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人教版英语八年级上册第12单元

上学期第12单元同步验收练习题听力部分（共20分）

I. 听单词，写出所听形容词的比较级和最高级形式。（5分）

1. ______ ______

2. ______ ______

3. ______ ______

4. ______ ______

5. ______ ______

II. 听句子，补全句中所缺的单词。（5分）

1. They have______ time to finish the work.

2. Do you like to listen to the ______?

3. Hefei is in Anhui ______.

4. Are you free today? Let's go to the ______.

5. We can't see the moon in the ______.

III. 听对话，选出与其意思相符的图画。（5分）

1. ______

2. ______

3. ______

4. ______

5. ______

IV. 听短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。（5分）

1. Susan went to ______ to listen to the concert.

A. the Town Cinema

B. the East Theater

C. the Town Theater

2. Susan bought an expensive ticket because_________.

A. she has a lot of money

B. she likes music very much

C. she won some money

3. Miss Smith teaches ______ in a school.

A. English

B. math

C. music

4. Susan's house is not far from a ______.

A. lake

B. river

C. mountain

5. Susan hopes to be a________when she grows up.

A. player

B. singer

C. scientist

笔试部分（共80分）

I. 词汇。（10分）

A) 根据句意及首字母提示，完成下列单词的拼写。（5分）

1. The park is c______ to the school.

2. It's a long d______ from Beijing to Fujian.

3. The computer is too expensive. I don't have e______ money to buy it.

4. Guangzhou is in Guangdong P______.

5. Doing chores at home all day is very d______.

B) 根据英文释义及首字母提示，完成下列单词的拼写。（5分）

6. c______ (the place where you can see the films)

7. s______ (the thing like the face of a computer or TV)

8. w______ (not having)

9. s______ (a place for sitting)

10. s______ (all the time)

II. 单项选择。（10分）

11. Jim is funnier than ______ in his class.

A. any other boy

B. any boy

C. any boys

D. all the boys

12. The weather in Beijing is colder than ________.

A. in Hefei

B. Hefei

C. that in Hefei

D. that of Hefei

13. Kate often goes to work ______ breakfast.

It's bad for her health.

A. with

B. without

C. on

D. not have

14. -Can I ask you ______ questions?

-Sure.

A. any

B. much

C. some

D. a little

15. Most people like Jazz 107.9 FM, because it ______ very beautiful music.

A. gives

B. gets

C. takes

D. plays

16. What do you ____ this new watch?

A. think at

B. think of

C. think over

D. think hard

17. -______ is the ticket?

-It's five yuan.

A. How many

B. How long

C. How far

D. How much

18. -What does your brother do?

-He is ______.

A. a performer

B. fine

C. at school

D. twenty years old

19. Let's have a rest, ______?

A. will you

B. won't you

C. don't you

D. shall we

20. Mary is the youngest ______ the three girls.

A. in

B. than

C. of

D. at

III. 汉译英。（10分）

根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。

21. 你认为你们班谁唱歌最好？

Who ______ ______ ______ sings the best in your class?

22. 让我们去最近的饭店吃晚饭吧。

Let's go to ______ ______ restaurant for supper.

23. 张伟和李强跑的一样快。

Zhang Wei runs _______ _______ _______Li Qiang.

24. 李雷是我所知道的个子最高的人。

Li Lei is the ______ person ______ ______.

25. 北京的旅馆冬天常常降价。

Hotels in Beijing usually ______ ______ ______ in winter.

IV. 用括号内所给形容词的适当形式填空。（10分）

26. Mr Read is very ______ (short).

27. She is ______ (old) of us all.

28. I think diving is ______ (difficult) activity of all.

29. English is ______ (important) than math.

3０. Kitty has ______ (little) milk of the three.

V. 完形填空。(10分)

London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs __31__ the city from west to east. So the city has __32__ parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.

The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot __33__ the city is near the sea. People say __34__ London is a foggy city and it often rains. It is true.

Last year, when I __35__ in London I met one of the __36__ fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening fell, the weather __37__ even worse. The fog was as thick as milk. __38__ the buses and cars stopped. I happened __39__ an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there __40__.

31. A. about B. through C. in D. along

32. A. four B. six C. five D. two

33. A. because B. so C. but D. or

34. A. what B. where C. that D. which

35. A. were B. am C. be D. was

36. A. thick B. thicker C. the thickest D. thickest

37. A. become B. got C. turn D. grow

38. A. All B. Each C. Every D. None

39. A. to have B. have C. having D. had

40. A. by car B. by bus C. on foot D. on the foot

VI. 阅读理解。（15分）

Wang Lan and Wang Jing are students from Shanghai. They are sisters. They are looking for a new place to live in. They need to catch buses and trains every day. They can pay 375 yuan a week.

Wang Lan is 24 years old, and she is studying computer science. She goes to university every weekday and sometimes on Saturdays. She usually studies every night and she doesn't go out very often. She has a lot of books and a large desk. A quiet place is what she wants to live in.

Wang Jing is 19 years old. She is studying English at a language college. She has classes from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. After that she often plays badminton with her best friend at the college. Sometimes they go shopping. In the evening, she usually watches TV or studies with her friend. Sometimes they go to the cinema.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。

41. Wang Lan and Wang Jing are good friends.

42. Wang Lan and Wang Jing are looking for a good job in Shanghai.

43. Wang Lan is older than Wang Jing.

44. Wang Lan likes studying. She doesn't like going out.

45. Wang Jing is studying computer science in the university.

VII. 书面表达。（15分）

上周，我们举办了一次"我们城市的一些好场所"的问卷调查，请你根据下面的表格所提供的信息写一篇调查报告。

要求: 1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范；

2. 表格内容全部体现在文章中；

3. 100词左右。

Place Name Reason

high school No. 10 High School good teachers, beautiful

hospital People's Hospital comfortable beds, friendly service

movie theater Modern Cinema big screens

clothing store Xiwang Clothing Store good quality, popular

radio station Hefei 168 FM much news, interesting music

参考答案

听力部分录音原文及参考答案：（划线部分为参考答案）

I. 1. bad 2. friendly 3. cold 4. big 5. comfortable

Key: 1. worse; worst 2. friendlier; friendliest 3. colder; coldest 4. bigger; biggest 5. more comfortable; most comfortable

II. 1. They have enough time to finish the work.

2. Do you like to listen to the radio?

3. Hefei is in Anhui Province.

4. Are you free today? Let's go to the cinema.

5. We can't see the moon in the daytime.

III.

1. M: Is it colder in Harbin than Beijing?

W: Yes, it is.

2. M: Who is the happiest, Mary, Mike or Peter?

W: Mary.

3. M: Is the bird faster than a plane?

W: No, it isn't.

4. M: Whose pencil is longer, Kate's or Jill's?

W: Kate's.

5. M: Jim is taller than John, but Tom is taller than Jim. Am I right?

W: Yes, you are right.

Key: 1-5 DECAB

IV. There was a concert in the Town Theater. The tickets were expensive. But Susan bought one. She went there early and listened to the singers carefully. She likes music very much. Every day she gets up early and sings by the lake behind her house. Miss Smith, her music teacher, often teaches her how to sing well.

Susan often sings to her friends and classmates. They like to listen to her. She hopes to be a singer. Miss Smith thinks the girl will be famous if she works hard.

Key: 1-5 CBCAB

笔试部分

I. A) 1. close 2. distance 3. enough 4. Province 5. dull

B) 6. cinema 7. screen 8. without 9. seat 10. still

II. 11. A。在比较级中，为了避免自己与自己相比较，常用than any other...结构。12. C。在比较级中，比较的对象必须一致，即比较的双方必须是同一类事物。13. B 14. C 15. D。表示"播放；演奏"，英语中用play。 16. B。What do you think of...? 是一个句型，意为"你认为......怎么样？"。17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C。在最高级句子中，of表示"在......之中"，指在同类人、物中的比较，并把主语包

含在内。

III. 21. do you think 22. the nearest 23. as fast as 24. tallest, I know 25. cut their prices IV. 26. short 27. the oldest 28. the most difficult 29. more important 30. the least V. 31-35 BDACD 36-40 DBAAC

VI. 41-45 FFTTF

VII. 书面表达参考范文：

Last week we did a survey of the readers about good places in our city. And this is what we learned. Most of the high schools are good, and the No. 10 High School is the best in our city. It has the best teachers and it's the most beautiful. People's Hospital is the best of all. It has the most comfortable beds and the friendliest service. Modern Cinema is the best. It has the biggest screens. The best clothing store in our city is Xiwang Clothing Store. It has the best quality and it's the most popular. As for radio station, most young people think Hefei 168 FM is the best radio station. It has the most news and the most interesting music.

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