英语一解

高等教育自学考试《公共英语一》复习资料

Part one: Choose the best answer.

1.I have two friends .One is from England, ________ is from the United States .

A. other

B. the other

C. the others

2. I want _________ to you .

A. talk

B. talking

C. to talk

3. Your name is too long . May I know how to _________ it ?

A. spell

B. speaking

C. get

4. If you want to take it , You have to _________ the form .

A. write

B. write on

C. fill in

5. At last , my dream has come ___________ .

A. true

B. real

C. fact

6. Life is quite different ________ that in the city.

A. with

B. from

C. for

7. Everybody _____ a good time at the party.

A. enjoyed

B. got

C. had

8. I ________ to know him when we were in the same class.

A. became

B. got

C. turned

9. Wang Lin met Tom _______ his way to work yesterday .

A. at

B. in

C. on

10. When you come to Ningbo , I?ll show you _________.

A. to

B. around

C. about

11. When I met him , he was seeing his friend _________ to the bus station .

A. in

B. to

C. off

12. This is a good agreement . Who __________ ?

A. draw it up

B. drew it up

C. drew up it

13. In Tom?s eyes , _______- stamps is a waste of money .

A. collect

B. collecting

C. collected

14. People of almost any __________ can enjoy hobbies .

A. year

B. time

C. age

15. The book ________ me 10 yuan.

A. cost

B. spent C .took

16. Li Ming does not like pop music _______ classical music .

A. than

B. much as

C. so much as

17. Through sports , one learns to fight ______ but fight fair .

A. hard

B. hardly

C. hardy

18. Mike _________ a walk after supper when he was a teacher .

A. is used to take

B. used to take

C. used to taking

19. In1914, many companies _____ studios in the Hollywood district of Los Angeles .

A. put up

B. made up

C. set up

20. Are you going to spend _________ in China?

A. the Spring Festival

B. Spring Festival

C. the festival of spring

21. My father has passed his ________ birthday although he looks much younger .

A. seventy

B. seventies

C. seventieth

22．It took me two hours to drive ________ the city .

A. across

B. through

C. past

23,.The child is ___ young to go to school alone .

A. so

B. that

C. too

24. The workers together with the boss ________ working during the holiday .

A . was B. were C. is

25. I?d like to know where _________ .

A. to go to the hotel

B. the hotel is

C. is the hotel

2. I want _________ to you .

A. talk

B. talking

C. to talk

3. Your name is too long . May I know how to _________ it ?

A. spell

B. speaking

C. get

4. If you want to take it , You have to _________ the form .

A. write

B. write on

C. fill in

5. At last , my dream has come ___________ .

A. true

B. real

C. fact

6. Life is quite different ________ that in the city.

A. with

B. from

C. for

7. Everybody _____ a good time at the party.

A. enjoyed

B. got

C. had

8. I ________ to know him when we were in the same class.

A. became

B. got

C. turned

9. Wang Lin met Tom _______ his way to work yesterday .

A. at

B. in

C. on

10.When you come to Ningbo , I?ll show you _________.

A. to

B. around

C. about

11. When I met him , he was seeing his friend _________ to the bus station .

A. in

B. to

C. off

12.This is a good agreement . Who __________ ?

A. draw it up

B. drew it up

C. drew up it

13.In Tom?s eyes , _______- stamps is a waste of money .

A. collect

B. collecting

C. collected

14. People of almost any __________ can enjoy hobbies .

A. year

B. time

C. age

15.The book ________ me 10 yuan.

A. cost

B. spent C .took

16. Li Ming does not like pop music _______ classical music .

A. than

B. much as

C. so much as

17. Through sports , one learns to fight ______ but fight fair .

A. hard

B. hardly

C. hardy

18. Mike _________ a walk after supper when he was a teacher .

A. is used to take

B. used to take

C. used to taking

19.In1914, many companies _____ studios in the Hollywood district of Los Angeles .

A. put up

B. made up

C. set up

20.Are you going to spend _________ in China?

A. the Spring Festival

B. Spring Festival

C. the festival of spring

21. My father has passed his ________ birthday although he looks much younger .

A. seventy

B. seventies

C. seventieth

22．It took me two hours to drive ________ the city .

A. across

B. through

C. past

23,.The child is ___ young to go to school alone .

A. so

B. that

C. too

24.The workers together with the boss ________ working during the holiday .

A . was B. were C. is

25. I?d like to know where _________ .

A. to go to the hotel

B. the hotel is

C. is the hotel

Part two : Close :

There was once a bad king, who was hated _1_all his people. One hot day he was taking a 2 along a river 3 he decided to have a swim 4 it. He was a good swimmer, but while he was in the water, he suddenly fell ill and he was 5 drowned. At that time two farmers were walking 6 They came over , jumped into the water and saved him. They did not know that he was the king until he was 7 of the water.

The king was happy, so he said to farmers, “8 anything, I?ll give it to you, because you?ve saved my life.”

One of the farmer said, “My son broke his leg last year, and he still 9 walk well. Please sent him to a good doctor.”

The king 10 to do so, and then spoke to 11 farmer, who was old and wise, “and12 can I do for you, old man?”

The old man thought 13 several minutes a nd then he asked, “ You can do a very important thing for me.”

“ What?s that?” asked the king. He thought the old man 14 for same money, or good job for his son.

“Don?t 15 a nybody that we have saved you.” He answered the bad king.

( ) 1 A. by B. with C. of D. to

( ) 2 A. walk B. look C. rest D. picture

( ) 3 A. because B. that C. when D. while

( ) 4 A. into B. in C. on D. under

( ) 5 A. completely B. much C. heavily D. nearly

( ) 6 A. far from B. far away C. near D. nearby

( ) 7 A. made B. set free C. pulled out D. pushed away

( ) 8 A. Ask for B. Take C. Want D. Bring

( )9 A. must not B. can?t C. couldn?t D. won?t

( ) 10 A. helped B. promised C. replied D. ordered

( ) 11 A. the other B. other C. another D. the another

( ) 12 A. when B. how much C. what D. which

( ) 13 A. since B. for C. after D. in

( ) 14 A. asked B. wanted C. would ask D. would get

( ) 15 A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell

Part three: Reading:

Passage one

“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all those only help you to help yourself.

There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts and friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend upon them for an education. They saw how it was , and set to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their own way till they became well-known.

One of the most famous teachers in English used to tell his pupils.

“I cannot make worthy men of you , but I can help make men of yourselves.”

Some young men don?t try their best to make themselves valuable to human beings. They never can gain achievements unless they see their weak points and change their course. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as their live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.

( ) 1 Which of the following titles fits the article best?

A How To Be Famous

B What Nature Says To Every Man

C Depend On Yourself

D Men Must Help Each Other

( ) 2 Many of the great men succeed because _______________.

A they were anxious to become wealthy

B they had received a good education

C they made great efforts to learn and work

D they wanted very much to become well-known

( ) 3 According to the famous teacher in English, a teacher can ________________.

A make his pupils worthy men

B help his pupils make themselves useful men

C make his pupils men of great talents

D help his pupils have a way to win honor

( ) 4 If young people depend on their own efforts ___________________.

A they can live without their families

B they no longer need help

C they are sure to be very famous in the world

D they can be successful in their life

( ) 5 From this article we can learn that the writer ________________.

A is a man of string character

B sings high praise for parents and teachers

C thinks highly of those struggling for success by their own efforts

D feels it the most important of all to accept the advice of others

Passage two

No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we study correctly the things around us we can tell the important changes in weather. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.

For many other countries and in all countries people have studied the weather and try to make weather forecasting. Sometimes distant objects such as hills and tall trees seem to be very clear and near. This is a sign of water vapour in the air, and therefore rain will probably come. Rings round the sun are a sign of coming a rain. Many people feel pains in their bones. This is a sign of coming of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming. They fly near the ground if rain or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting flying low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather , this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows always come in the evening. If a fog appears in the morning just about sunrise then the day will be warm. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If the rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather probably come.

Most of the above sayings have been made by people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.

( ) 6 Man can tell what the weather will be like by __________.

A looking at the sky

B changing the weather

C making forecasting

D controlling the weather

( ) 7 When distant hills and tall trees seem to be clear and near _________________.

A probably it is going to rain

B there rains around the sun

C birds and insets fly high

D a fine day continues to be

( ) 8 People have pains in their bones before ________________.

A it gets colder

B it gets warmer

C it becomes windy

D wet weather comes

( ) 9 During rainy weather, a rainbow in the evening is a sign of ______________.

A coming rain

B becoming stormy

C bright day coming

D warm weather coming

( ) 10 It will be hotter during the day if in the morning ______________.

A rainbow appears

B a fog goes out

C insects fly low

D there are rings around the sun

Part four: Rewrite the sentences.

1.Joyce has joined the tennis club of her school .

Joyce __________ a member of the tennis club of her school .

2.She was really happy to have the gift from her father .

The gift from her father really made her _____________.

3.Miss White asked Mr. Smith to give her some advice .

Miss White said she needed some advice___________ Mr. Smith.

4.One day Miss White phoned her doctor Mr. Smith.

One day Mr. Smith _________a phone call from Miss White.

5.Miss White told Mr. Smith that she did not feel well.

Mr. Smith ______ that Miss White felt ill.

Part five : Translate the following Eglish into Chinese .

1.At the back of the house , there are builings , and the famous third Lord Fousham

once kept horses there . Now one of the builings has became a garden for four cars.

In many ways, this house of the 1790s can even meet the needs of the 20th century .

2.---Good afternon, Charlie. Come on in , please.

---Good afternoon , Wanglin.

---Did you caome by bus or taxi, Charlie?

---By bus .

---It must be very crowed . A lot of people go out shopping or visiting friends at weekends .

---Yes, you are right . It took me about twenty minutes to catch a bus . Anyway , I …ve made it at last .

---Yes .Shall I make a cup of tea or coffee for you ?

---Oh, thanks . I?d like a cup of coffee without milk .

Key to paper B

Part one 1-5 cbaca 6-10 bcbcb 11-15cbbca 16-20 cabca 21-25cbcbb

Part two 1-5 bacbd 6-10 dccbb 11-15acbcd

Part three 1. Ccbdc aadcb

Part four 1. Has been 2. Happy 3. From 4. Received 5. Knew/learnt

Part five omit .

英语一般过去时的练习题

英语一般过去时的练习 题 集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, last night / year / week, before …, in the past连用。 一、写出下列动词的过去式 1.am／is ________ 2.do _______ 3.go ________ 4.have _______ 5.shop _________ 6. are ________ 7.spend________ 8.cook_______ 9.read ________ 10.clean _______ 11.live _______ 12.study_________ 二、用适当的词完成下列对话 1.— How was your weekend? — It ______?at. — What _______ you ______ last weekend ? — I _______ some homework. 2.— What ______ she ______ last weekend? — She _______ to the beach. 3.— What _______ they do last weekend? — They ________ to the movies. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.

英语单词拼读规则

英语单词拼读规则 前言 《英语单词拼读规则》是编者李徽老师经过二十多年的积累、研究与实践，在教学工作中厚积薄发，整理出的一套英语单词拼读规则。这套规则在网上（https://www.wendangku.net/doc/08236036.html, https://www.wendangku.net/doc/08236036.html,）发布后，受到全国各地大中小学英语教育、教研人员及英语学习者的高度评价。《英语单词拼读规则》在不同学校经过广大英语教师反复的教学实验，并在他们的推动下日臻完美。 《英语单词拼读规则》率先提出字组、字群、-re音节变体、长音短化及相对弱化概念，科学、合理地揭示了英语单词拼写与读音之间的联系，这一概念的引入，既精简了教师的课堂用语，又使学生很容易认清英语单词“音”与“形”之间的对应关系，引导学生根据词形判断单词读音及根据单词读音理解单词拼写的合理性，帮助学生养成科学的识记单词习惯。这不仅在很大程度上提高了记忆英语单词的效率，而且对增强拼写能力和提高听力有不可估量的作用。 这套拼读规则注重单词形音的对应关系，培养读者以字组、音节为单位识记单词的好习惯，通过严谨、科学的训练步骤，使读者获得拼读单词的能力，降低学习强度和难度。尤其适用于有一定汉语拼音知识，能正确朗读26个字母，能准确辨认国际音标的读者。这套《规则》可以使他们解除对单词量过大的畏惧心理，让初学者把记单词变成乐事，增强学习英语的信心，从而取得满意的成绩;也可以使有一定拼读经验的读者巩固完善自己的经验，使自己对拼读规律的认识更牢固、更系统。 这里需要强调的是，“英语单词拼读规则”不是万能的，但不懂得一定的拼读规律是万万不能的,而且规则宜少不宜多，规则太多了就等于没有规则了。这套《规则》总的目标是要训练读者具备拼读能力。这个目标的实现要通过“三只眼”的训练（字组眼、音节眼、重音眼）一步一步地实现的，不能一蹴而就。 《英语单词拼读规则》共有十五章。前六章是基础部分，后九章是拼读规则部分，二者联系紧密不可分割。读者在使用时，一定要首先明白前六章的主要内容和说明，在此基础上才能正确领会拼读规律。在每一章之后，编者都精心设计了跟踪练习，目的在于提高对理论的运用能力。附录部分提供了一些实用的观念和学习方法，源于实践，很值得参考。 了解拼读规则不仅仅是解决成千上万个英语单词的记忆问题，更重要的是，拼读能力的培养关系到学习者时间、精力的投入与产出的效益问题，关系到英语学习的成本问题。长期以来，我们的学生学习单词，记了忘，忘了又记，有谁能统计出中国学生在学习英语过程中付出了多少艰辛？又有谁知道他们的收获是多么的少？中国人学习英语的成本必须降下来！站在国家与民族利益的高度来看，编者在英语学习的贡献上功不可没。 尹维鸿 二〇〇五年六月二十九日

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英语单词直接拼读法及不发音规则1.英语单词读音规则 1.1 辅音字母的读音规则 1.2 辅音字母组合的读音规则 1.3 元音字母在重读音节中的读音规则 1.4 元音字母在非重读音节中的读音规则 1.5 元音字母组合的读音规则 1.6 几个非重读后缀或字母组合的读音规则 2.直接标音符号 2.1 重读符号 2.2 哑音符号 2.3 提醒符号 2.4 四类重读音节符号 2.5 几个直接标音符号 2.6 借用国际音标直接标音

3.英语单词重读规律 ################################################################# ############ 1. 英语单词读音规则 1.1 辅音字母的读音规则 字母读音例词字母读音例词 1.1.1 b /b/ b ed 1.1.2 d /d/ en d 1.1.3 f /f/ f ill 1.1.4 h /h/ h elp 1.1.5 j /?/ j ob 1.1.6 k /k/ mil k 1.1.7 l /l/ l eft 1.1.8 m /m/ m y 1.1.9 n /n/ n et 1.1.10 p /p/ p en 1.1.11 r /r/ r ed 1.1.12 t /t/ le t 1.1.13 v /v/ v ote 1.1.14 w /w/ w e 1.1.15 y /j/ y es 1.1.16 z /z/ z ed 1.1.17 c 在字母e，i，y前读/s/，如c ell，c it'y，c yst； 其余情况下读/K/，如c at，c lub，c ode. 1.1.18 g 在字母e，i，y前读/?/，如g ene，g in，g ym； 其余情况下读/g/，如be g, g olf, g ame. 1.1.19 s 多数情况下读/s/，如s ix，de s k，ye s； 有时读/z/，如i s，hi s，vi s'it(读/z/时可下画一条横线)。 1.1.20 x 处于两元音字母之间，且其后元音重读时，读/gz/，如e x ist'； 其余情况下读/ks/，如si x, ne x t, e x cuse'.

《英语语法大全(完全版)

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d.主语+ 系动词+ 主语补语 Joh n is happy . (S)(LV)(SC e.主语+ 宾补动词+ 宾语+ 宾语补语 Joh n makes Mary angry . (S)(FV) ( O)(OC 主语、不及物动词、及物动词、双宾动词、系动词、宾补动词、宾语及补语可以称为基本句子成分。在上面的句子中，如把任何一个成分删除，都会成为病句。从上面例句也可看出，完整的句子一般至少包含2个基本成分，至多4个基本成分。 2 ?附属成分 1303 基本成分可以加修饰语：1）定语（即用来修饰名词的单词、短语或 从句）或2）状语（即用来修饰名词或代词以外的词的单词、短语或从句）。下面例句中，修饰语为斜体字，被修饰的词为黑体字： 1）Poor John tottered toward a hospital nearby . John likes oranges imported from the U . S..

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