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全国卷近五年高考英语听力中的高频词汇短语整理背诵讲义

全国卷近五年高考英语听力中的高频词汇短语整理背诵讲义
全国卷近五年高考英语听力中的高频词汇短语整理背诵讲义

全国卷近五年高考英语听力中的高频词汇短语整理背诵讲义

◎预约

01have a nice little talk 愉快聊天

02better still (=still better) 那样更好

03postpone the appointment 推迟预约

04have an appointment with 与...预约

05make it another day 改天

06put off a meeting 推迟会面

07fine with me.这个安排适合我;我可以

08have an appointment with the dentist 与牙医有预约

09a single room 单人间

10a double room 双人房

◎工作与职业

11The interview went well/smoothly 面试进行得很顺利。

12the position advertised in the newspaper 在报纸上登广告的那个职位13quit one’s job 辞职;离任

14start a firm/business 开公司

15a job offer 提供工作

16weatherman/weathergirl 气象播音员

17offer you the poition 给你提供职位

18be impressed with/by 对...印象很好

19a starting salary 起薪;起步工资

20vacation time 休假时间

21ask for leave 请假

22take a few days off 请几天假

23job title 工作名称或头衔

24a junior specialist 初级专家

25a senior staff 高级职员

26sales team 销售团队

27receive a client 接待客户

28the board meeting 董事会会议

29work on a project 做项目

30a training program 培训项目

31the department manager 部门经理

32a tea taster 品茶员

33The salary is negotiable. 工资可以协商。

34work as a carpenter 干木匠工作

35a researcher/newsman 一位研究人员/新闻记者

36professional wrestling 职业摔跤

37the yearly financial report 年度财经报告

38I was posted to Germany before. 我以前曾被派驻过德国。

39do some repairs 做一些维修工作

40pay for the textbooks 支付书本费

41a computer programmer 电脑程序员

42start my own business 自己开公司

43You’ll make it for sure. 你一定会成功。

44The job market is unpredictable. 就业市场善变的/无法预测的。45job seekers/hunters 找工作的人

46engineering graduates 工程学毕业生

47get an engineering degree 获得工程学学位

48a latest study 最新研究

49the best-pay professions 工资最高的职业

50an opening for an assistant manager 有个经理助理的空缺岗位51the turning point in sb’s life 人生转折点

◎居家、租房或搬家

52kitchen cupboard 厨房的碗柜

53balcony n.阳台

54busy packing 忙于打包;忙于收拾行李

55pack for a move 收拾行李搬家

56look after pet 照料宠物

57the apartment for rent 待出租公寓

58studio apartment/flat 单间公寓

59two-bedroom apartment 双卧室公寓房

60a red carpet 红地毯

61in good condition 保养得状态很好

62lounge/living room 客厅;起居室

63cooker, fridge and a dishwasher 炊具、冰箱和洗碗机64It’s adequately equipped . 配备齐全

65I can’t stand noise.我忍受不了噪音。

66loose clothes 宽大的衣服

67long scarves 长围巾

68necklace and belt 项链和腰带

69lab equipments 实验器材

70take away points 扣分

71clean up 清扫;清理

72rent a flat 租一个公寓

◎电话对话

73Hi, Peter. Francy hearing your voice! 你好,彼得。我是弗朗西。74give sb. a ring 打某人电话

75take a message 记个留言

76pass on/deliver/relay a message 传话;带个口信

77It’s urgent .时间紧迫

78I could make it after 3:30 . 我三点半后有空。

79I will be in touch. 我会联系你。

80Thank you for calling. 多谢你的电话。

81I’ve got a pretty tight schedule today. 我今天日程满满。82I’d love to host you here. 我愿意招待你们。

83book/reserve a hotel room 预订宾馆房间

84make changes to a reservation 变更预订

85chek-in date 入住日期

86check-out date 退房日期

87the room rate/price 房间价格

88the new rate 最新价格

89the original rate 原价

90front desk (宾馆等)前台;总台

91a wake-up call 叫醒服务

92a receptionist 接待员

◎休闲娱乐

93an extra ticket 多余的一张票

94What’s on ? 在上映什么电影/节目?95a science program 科学节目

96the origin of the universe 宇宙的起源97classical music 经典音乐

98go kite flying 放风筝

99go to a concert 去看音乐会

100live music 现场音乐表演

101blues and jazz 蓝调音乐和爵士乐

102in memory of 为了纪念某人

103download a computer game 下载一款电脑游戏104an amusing movie 一部逗人笑的电影

105order a cake 预定蛋糕

106You name it , I’ve got it .你能想到的,我都有。107What are you up to ? 你打算干什么?

108 have a barbecue 来一次户外烧烤

◎身体健康

109visiting hours 探访时间

110get some rest 需要休息

111lower the risk of heart attacks 降低患心脏病风险

112doctor and patient 医生与病人关系113 ask for sick leave 请病假

114feel dizzy 头昏眼花的

115my head is spinning 我头晕目眩

116lie still 躺着不动

117take it easy 放松一点

◎体育健身

118get in shape 强身健体

119register for 报名;注册

120join the gym 加入健身俱乐部

121fit your schedule 适合你的时间表122help our motivation 有助于激发动力

*lack motivation 缺乏动力;缺乏积极性

123get benefits from exercise 从运动中受益

124physically demanding 对身体素质要求高

125get relaxed 休息一下

126 take a walk 去散步

127a tennis/swimming professional 网球/游泳教练

128a training program 训练项目

129a dance studio 舞蹈练功房

130running shoes 跑步鞋

131What’s the score now ? 现在双方比分是多少?

132 It’s 3--2 in England’s favor .比分3比2。英国队占优势。133 take the upper hand 占上风

◎周围的人或事物

134go out of business 破产;歇业

135life is pretty tough for his famlily 他家的生活很艰难。136feel sympathetic 感到同情

137feel grateful 感恩

138easygoing and generous 随和且慷慨

139The man sounds humorous. 这个男人说活幽默。140Cats can see sort of colors .猫能看出一点/几分颜色。141practise hunting 训练捕猎技术

142write sb. a thank-you note 给某人写感谢便条

143wait in line 排队

144get hold of sb./sth. 四处找某人/某物

145stay away from sb. 远离某人

146Have you got time for a coffee ? So we could catch up ?*catch up 叙叙旧

147rate its service 对服务进行评价或打分

148The service is unreliable. 服务不可靠。

149Buses should be punctual. 巴士应该准时。

◎学校生活与终身学习

150at the kindergarten 在幼儿园

151He’s doing fairly well . 他表现得相当好。

152business administration 商业管理

153oil painting 油画

154peace and relaxation 清静与放松

155pass exams 通过考试

156give a presentation/talk 做展示;做讲解

157drop out of college 大学辍学

158 change/transfer major 换专业

159major in ecology/chemistry 主修生态学/化学专业

160take maths classes/course 上数学课

161 education shapes life 教育影响人生

162I’m finding the grammar awful .我发现语法很糟糕(很难学)。163 The chemistry homework is due next Wednesday .化学作业下周三到期。

164I have a full day of classes. 一整天都有课。

165He is bright/clever/smart. 他很聪明。

166I graduated on scholarship. 我带着奖学金毕业(我靠奖学金考取)。

167a training session 训练期

168the film/travel club 电影/旅游社团

169do/take a course in design 攻读设计学课程

170take a paper-cutting class 上剪纸课程

171 go on a management training course 参加管理培训讲座172 disturb the rest of the class 打扰了别人的学习

173The college runs language courses 这所学院开设语言课程174a library car/ticket 借书证

175 check out a book (从图书馆)借出书

176You have late fees. 你有滞纳金。

177used book section 二手书区域

178Henry owns a copy. 亨利有一本(这样的书)。

179receive grades 得到的成绩

180an teaching assistant 教学助理

181lab session 实验课

182 You’ll be graded on lab notebooks and quizzes. 你们将依据笔记和测试被赋分。

183get a master’s degree 获得硕士学位

184overseas students 外国留学生

*go overseas 出国

185conduct a seminar 开研讨班

186lecture notes 讲义

187decline the offer 拒绝工作/奖学金机会

188turn down a scholarship 拒绝奖学金

◎节目直播

189Welcome to our program. 欢迎来到我们的节目。190 a radio TV reporter 无线电视记者

191an invaluable help 极有价值的帮助

192broadcaster 播音员;广播员

193host a radio program 主持电台节目

194 a television studio 电视演播室

195my favorite program 我最爱的节目

196This is Jenny Waxlo reporting. 这是来自詹妮的播报。197a photographer 摄影师

198address a large audience 给一大群观众做演讲

◎环境问题与环境保护

199large crowds of seabird 大群海鸟

200the youngsters’feathers 幼鸟的羽毛

201The weather has become unbearable. 天气变得无法忍受。202 light showers 小阵雨

203It’s freezing. 天气极冷。

204 weather forecast 天气预报

205surrounding areas 周边地区

206electronic waste 电子垃圾

207food produciton 粮食生产

208food supply 粮食供应

209a disease-resisting variety of rice 一种抗病虫水稻

◎交通与运输

210dark-colored road surface 深色的路面

211multi-colored road 多重颜色的马路;杂色的马路212no rush/no hurry 不用慌张

213live within walking distance 住在可以步行到达的距离214walk about three blocks 走大约3个街区

215cancel a flight 取消班机

216book a flight 预订班机

217take/catach a bus 赶公交车

218pick sb. up 开车接某人

219delivery services 送货服务

220ground transportation services 路上交通服务站

221shuttle service 定点班车服务

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