当前位置：文档库 › 6月全国大学英语四级考试全真试题 01

6月全国大学英语四级考试全真试题 01

洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌

综合题，请根据题目给出的内容，来回答下面给出的试题。Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Example:

You will hear:

You will read:

A) At the office.

B) In the waiting room.

C) At the airport.

D) In a restaurant.

From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office”is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.

Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]

请根据上面给出的内容，来回答下面的单项选择题（下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题1分，共10题。）1.

A ：A math teacher and his colleague.

B ：A teacher and his student.

C ：A librarian and a student.

D ：A student and his classmate.

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:2.

A ：Tony thought the experiment was well done.

B ：Tony finished the experiment last night.

C ：Tony could not continue the experiment.

D ：Tony had expected the experiment to be easier.

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:3.

A ：She wants to save money to buy a piano.

B ：The present apartment is too expensive.

C ：She can’t put up with the noise.

D ：She had found a job in a neighbouring area.

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:4.

A ：He has made great progress in his English.

B ：He is not very interested in English songs.

C ：He is a student of the music department.

D ：He is not very enthusiastic about his English lessons. 请选择答案：A:B:C:D:5.

A ：In a car.

B ：On the street.

C ：In a restaurant.

D ：At home.

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:6.

A ：His injury kept him at home.

B ：He was too weak to see the doctor.

C ：He didn’t think it necessary.

D ：He failed to make an appointment.

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:7.

A ：5:10.

B ：5:00.

C ：4:30.

D ：5:15.

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:8.

A ：The man is talking with his boss.

B ：The man needs help.

C ：The man is complaining.

D ：The man likes his job.

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:9.

A ：Wear a new dress.

B ：Attend a party.

C ：Go shopping.

D ：Make a silk dress.

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:10.

A ：He exaggerated his part.

B ：He played his part quite well.

C ：He was not dramatic enough.

D ：He performed better than the secretary.

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:Section B Compound Dictation

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10 you are required to fill in the missing information. You can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

请根据上面给出的内容，来回答下面的填空题，如果有多个空，空与空之间用一个空格空开。（每小题2分，共10题。）If you are a young college student, most of your concerns about your health and happiness in life are probably (S1) ________ on the present.

请填写答案：Basically, you want to feel good physically, mentally, and (S2) ________ now.

请填写答案：You probably don’t spend much time worrying about the (S3) ________ future,

请填写答案：such as whether you will develop heart disease, or (S4) ________,

请填写答案：how you will take care of yourself in your (S5) ________ years,

请填写答案：or how long you are going to live. Such thoughts may have (S6) ________ your mind once in a while. However,

请填写答案：However, if you are in your thirties, forties, fifties, or older, such health-related thoughts are likely to become (S7) ________ important to you.

请填写答案：(S8) ________ that will help you feel better physically and mentally. Recently researchers have found that, even in late adulthood, exercise, strength training with weights, and better food can help elderly individuals significantly improve their health and add happiness to their life.

请填写答案：(S9) ________,

请填写答案：giving us the opportunity to avoid some of the health problems that have troubled them (S10) ________

请填写答案：Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)

Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter

on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Passage One

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.

People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem. In 1993, the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea. Erosion (侵蚀) of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people, forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.

Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases, this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast, shifting the problem from one area to another. The danger is likely to continue, they say, until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile, if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future, apply to a house agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England. You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home.

请根据上面给出的内容，来回答下面的单项选择题（下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题2分，共5题。）11. What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?

A ：The disappearance of hotels, houses and gardens.

B ：The experts’lack of knowledge.

C ：The rising of the sea level.

D ：The washing-away of limestone cliffs.

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:12. The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England ________.

A ：will soon become a problem for people living in central England

B ：has now become a threat to the local residents

C ：is quickly changing the map of England

D ：can be stopped if proper measures are taken

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:13. The experts’study on the problem of erosion can ________.

A ：lead to its eventual solution

B ：provide an effective way to slow it down

C ：help to prevent it from worsening

D ：warn people whose homes are in danger

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:14. It is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because ________.

A ：it is too costly and will endanger neighbouring areas

B ：the government is too slow in taking action

C ：they will be easily knocked down by waves and currents

D ：house agents along the coast do not support the idea

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:15. According to the author, when buying a house along the south coast of England, people should ________.

A ：be aware of the potential danger involved

B ：guard against being cheated by the house agent

C ：take the quality of the house into consideration

D ：examine the house carefully before making a decision

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:Passage Two

Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.

Sport is not only physically challenging, but it can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety or stress for young athletes (运动员). Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.

The early years of development are critical years for learning abut oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents’and coaches’criticisms to heart and find a flaw (缺陷) in themselves.

Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today’s youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters’performances. Positive reinforcement should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive

reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.

请根据上面给出的内容，来回答下面的单项选择题（下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题2分，共5题。）16. An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is ________.

A ：to make sports less competitive

B ：to make sports more challenging

C ：to reduce their mental stress

D ：to increase their sense of success

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:17. According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that ________.

A ：it can help them learn more about society

B ：it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves

C ：it enables them to find flaws in themselves

D ：it can provide them with valuable experiences

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:18. Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes ________.

A ：without realizing criticism may destroy their self confidence

B ：in order to make them remember life’s lessons

C ：believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development

D ：so as to put more pressure on them

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:19. According to the passage parents and coaches should ________.

A ：help children to win every game

B ：pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports

C ：enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports

D ：train children to cope with stress

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:20. The author’s purpose in writing the passage is ________.

A ：to persuade young children not to worry about criticism

B ：to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children

C ：to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement

D ：to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:Passage Three

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.

Humanity uses a little less than half the water available worldwide. Yet occurrences of shortages and droughts (干旱) are causing famine and distress in some areas, and

industrial and agricultural by-products are polluting water supplies. Since the world’population is expected to double in the next 50 years, many experts think we are on the edge of a widespread water crisis.

But that doesn’t have to be the outcome. Water shortages do not have to trouble the world—if we start valuing water more than we have in the past. Just as we began to appreciate petroleum more after the 1970s oil crises, today we must start looking at water from a fresh economic perspective. We can no longer afford to consider water a virtually free resource of which we can use as much as we like in any way we want. Instead, for all uses except the domestic demand of the poor, governments should price water to reflect its actual value. This means charging a fee for the water itself as well as for the supply costs.

Governments should also protect this resource by providing water in more economically and environmentally sound ways. For example, often the cheapest way to provide irrigation (灌溉) water in the dry tropics is through small-scale projects, such as gathering rainfall in depressions (凹地) and pumping it to nearby cropland. No matter what steps governments take to provide water more efficiently, they must change their institutional and legal approaches to water sue. Rather than spread control among hundreds or even thousands of local, regional, and national agencies that watch various aspects of water use, countries should set up central authorities to coordinate water policy.

请根据上面给出的内容，来回答下面的单项选择题（下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题2分，共5题。）21. What is the real cause of the potential water crisis?

A ：The world population is increasing faster and faster.

B ：Half of the world’s water resources have been seriously polluted.

C ：Humanity has not placed sufficient value on water resources.

D ：Only half of the world’s water can be used.

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:22. As indicated in the passage, the water problem ________.

A ：has been exaggerated by some experts in the field

B ：is underestimated by government organizations at different levels

C ：poses a challenge to the technology of building reservoirs

D ：is already serious in certain parts of the world

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:23. According to the author, the water price should ________.

A ：correspond to its real value

B ：be reduced to the minimum

C ：stimulate domestic demand

D ：take into account the occurrences of droughts

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:24. The author says that in some hot and dry areas it is

advisable to _______.

A ：build big lakes to store water

B ：construct big pumping stations

C ：channel water from nearby rivers to cropland

D ：build small and cheap irrigation systems

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:25. In order to raise the efficiency of the water supply, measures should be taken to ________.

A ：centralize the management of water resources

B ：increase the sense of responsibility of agencies at all levels

C ：guarantee full protection of the environment

D ：encourage local and regional control of water resources

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:Passage Four

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.

We can see how the product life cycle works by looking at the introduction of instant coffee. When it was introduced, most people did not like it as well as “regular”coffee, and it took several years to gain general acceptance (introduction stage). At one point, though, instant coffee grew rapidly in popularity, and many brands were introduced (stage of rapid growth). After a while, people became attached to one brand and sales leveled off (stage of maturity). Sales went into a slight decline (衰退) when freeze-dried coffees were introduced (stage of decline).

The importance of the product life cycle to marketers is this: Different stages in the product life cycle call for different strategies. The goal is to extend product life so that sales and profits do not decline. One strategy is called market modification. It means that marketing managers look for new users and market sections. Did you know, for example, that the backpacks that so many students carry today were originally designed for the military?

Market modification also means searching for increased usage among present customers or going for a different market, such as senior citizens. A marketer may re-position the product to appeal to new market sections.

Another product extension strategy is called product modification. It involves changing product quality, features, or style to attract new users or more usage from present users. American auto manufacturers are using quality improvement as one way to recapture world markets. Note, also, how auto manufacturers once changed styles dramatically from year to year to keep demand from falling.

请根据上面给出的内容，来回答下面的单项选择题（下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题2分，共5题。）26. According to the passage, when people grow fond of one particular brand of a product, its sales will ________.

A ：decrease gradually

B ：remain at the same level

C ：become unstable

D ：improve enormously

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:27. The first paragraph tells us that a new product is ________.

A ：not easily accepted by the public

B ：often inferior to old ones at first

C ：often more expensive than old ones

D ：usually introduced to satisfy different tastes

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:28. Marketers need to know which of the four stages a product is in so as to ________.

A ：promote its production

B ：work out marketing policies

C ：speed up its life cycle

D ：increase its popularity

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:29. The author mentions the example of “backpacks”(Line 4, Para. 2) to show the importance of ________.

A ：pleasing the young as well as the old

B ：increasing usage among students

C ：exploring new market sections

D ：serving both military and civil needs

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:30. In order to recover their share of the world market, U.S. auto makers are ________.

A ：improving product quality

B ：increasing product features

C ：modernizing product style

D ：re-positioning their product in the market

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:Part III V ocabulary and Structure (20 minutes) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

请根据上面给出的内容，来回答下面的单项选择题（下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题1分，共30题。）31. By the time he arrives

in Beijing, we ________ here for tow days.

A ：have been staying

B ：have stayed

C ：shall stay

D ：will have stayed

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:32. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ________: 77.2 years.

A ：scope

B ：rank

C ：span

D ：scale

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:33. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ________ all practical value by the time they were finished.

A ：had lost

B ：would lose

C ：would have lost

D ：should have lost

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:34. As a public relations officer, he is said ________ some very influential people.

A ：to have been knowing

B ：to be knowing

C ：to have known

D ：to know

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:35. Our hopes ________ and fell in the same instant.

A ：aroused

B ：arose

C ：raised

D ：rose

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:36. With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers ________ before their time.

A ：be bloomed

B ：blooming

C ：bloom

D ：bloomed

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:37. A season ticket ________ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.

A ：grants

B ：promises

C ：entitles

D ：presents

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:38. ________ in the office had made a mistake, and the firm regretted causing the customer inconvenience.

A ：Some

B ：Anyone

C ：One

D ：Someone

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:39. In recent years much more emphasis has been put ________ developing the students’productive skills.

A ：over

B ：onto

C ：in

D ：on

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:40. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighbourhood have been allowed by the university to take in ________.

A ：residents

B ：inhabitants

C ：lodgers

D ：settlers

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:41. The fire was finally brought under control, but not ________ extensive damage had been caused.

A ：after

B ：before

C ：since

D ：as

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:42. Purchasing the new production line will be a ________ deal for the company.

A ：profitable

B ：tremendous

C ：forceful

D ：favorite

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:43. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ________ it means standing in a queue all night.

A ：provided

B ：whatever

C ：even if

D ：as if

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:44. We hadn’t met for 20 years, but I recognized her ________ I saw her.

A ：for the moment

B ：the moment when

C ：at the moment when

D ：the moment

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:45. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ________ Chinese.

A ：smooth

B ：fluent

C ：fluid

D ：flowing

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:46. Government reports, examination compositions, legal documents and most business letters are the main situations ________ formal language is used.

A ：in which

B ：on which

C ：in that

D ：at what

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:47. Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun ________ sightseeing.

A ：than to go

B ：rather than to go

C ：more than going

D ：other than going

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:48. If the building project ________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.

A ：to be completed

B ：is completed

C ：being completed

D ：completed

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:49. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ________ and a scholarship.

A ：status

B ：fame

C ：faith

D ：courage

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:50. Jack wishes that he ________ business instead of history when he was in university.

A ：had studied

B ：study

C ：studied

D ：had been studying

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:51. The older New England villages have changed relatively little ________ a gas station or two in recent decades.

A ：except

B ：besides

C ：in addition to

D ：except for

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:52. The Car Club couldn’t ________ to meet the demands of all its members.

A ：ensure

B ：guarantee

C ：assume

D ：confirm

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:53. Extensive reporting on television has helped to ________

interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.

A ：gather

B ：generate

C ：assemble

D ：yield

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:54. The president promised to keep all the board members ________ of how the negotiations were going on.

A ：informed

B ：inform

C ：be informed

D ：informing

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:55. Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

A ：contribute to

B ：attribute to

C ：attend to

D ：devote to

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:56. All the tasks ________ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.

A ：had been fulfilled

B ：were fulfilled

C ：having been fulfilled

D ：been fulfilled

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:57. This article ________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.

A ：calls for

B ：applies for

C ：cares for

D ：allows for

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:58. He was punished ________ he should make the same mistake again.

A ：unless

C ：if

请选择答案：A:B:C:59. Petrol is refined from the ________ oil we take out of the ground.

A ：fresh

B ：original

C ：rude

D ：crude

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:60. ________ in the United States, St. Louis has now become the 24th largest city.

A ：The fourth biggest city it was

B ：Once the fourth biggest city

C ：Being the fourth biggest city

D ：It was once the fourth biggest city

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:Part IV Cloze (15 minutes)

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

More than forty thousand readers told us that they looked for in close friendships, what they expected __61__ friends, what they were willing to give in __62__, and how satisfied they were __63__ the quality of their friendships. The __64__ give little comfort to social critics. Friendship __65__ to be a unique form of __66__ bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties that __67__ parents and children, it is not defined or regulated by __68__. Unlike other social roles that we are expected to __69__—as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and __70__ organizations—it has its own principle, which is to promote __71__ of warmth, trust, love, and affection __72__ two people.

The survey on friendship appeared in the March __73__ of Psychology Today. The findings __74__ that issues of trust and betrayal (背叛) are __75__ to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not __76__ for friends only among those who are __77__ like them, but find many __78__ differ in race, religion, and ethnic (种族的) background. Arguably the most important __79__ that emerges from the data, __80__, is not something that we found—but what we did not.

请根据上面给出的内容，来回答下面的单项选择题（下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题1分，共20题。）61.

A ：on

B ：of

C ：to

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:62.

A ：addition

B ：reply

C ：turn

D ：return

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:63.

A ：about

B ：of

C ：with

D ：by

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:64.

A ：results

B ：effects

C ：expectations

D ：consequences

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:65.

A ：feels

B ：leads

C ：sounds

D ：appears

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:66.

A ：human

B ：mankind

C ：individual

D ：civil

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:67.

A ：bind

B ：attach

C ：control

D ：attract

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:68.

A ：discipline

B ：law

C ：rule

D ：regulation

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:69.

A ：keep

B ：do

C ：show

D ：play

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:70.

A ：all

B ：any

C ：other

D ：those

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:71.

A ：friendship

B ：interests

C ：feelings

D ：impressions

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:72.

A ：between

B ：on

C ：in

D ：for

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:73.

A ：print

B ：issue

C ：publication

D ：copy

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:74.

A ：secure

B ：assure

C ：confirm

D ：resolve

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:75.

A ：neutral

B ：main

C ：nuclear

D ：central

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:76.

A ：ask

B ：call

C ：appeal

D ：look

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:77.

A ：most

B ：more

C ：least

D ：less

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:78.

A ：people

B ：who

C ：what

D ：friends

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:79.

A ：conclusion

B ：summary

C ：decision

D ：claim

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:80.

A ：moreover

B ：however

C ：still

D ：yet

请选择答案：A:B:C:D:简答题（共1题。）。Part V Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday. You should write at least 100 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese.

1. 表示欢迎

2. 提出对度假安排的建议

3. 提醒应注意的事项

A letter to a Schoolmate

June 23, 2001

Dear Xiao Wang,

_____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

______________________________

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________

Yours, Zhang Ying

(本题30 分)

“成千上万人疯狂下载。。。。。。

更多价值连城的绝密英语学习资料，

洛基内部秘密英语，技巧，策略

请在网上申请报名”

2013年12月大学英语四级听力真题(附原文及答案解析)

2013年12月大学英语四级听力真题 PartⅡListening Comprehension(30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 1. A) The woman is now working in a kindergarten. B) The man will soon start a business of his own. C) The man would like to be a high school teacher. D) The woman is going to major in child education. 2. A) The furniture has to be rearranged. B) The sound equipment has to be set up. C) The conference room has to be cleaned. D) The video machine has to be checked. 3. A) She is exhausted. B) She is near-sighted. C) She cannot finish work in time. D) She cannot go straight home. 4. A) The woman is too particular about food. B) He would rather have a meal an hour later. C) The woman should order her food quickly. D) He usually prefers ice-cream to sandwiches. 5. A) He is not a good mechanic. B) He doesn't keep his promises. C) He spends his spare time doing repairs. D) He is always ready to offer help to others. 6. A) Sam has a big family to support. B) Sam is not interested in traveling. C) The pay offered by the travel agency is too low. D) The work hours in the travel agency arc too long 7. A) International trade.

大学英语四级考试真题及答案.doc

2016 年12 月大学英语四级考试真题及答案【篇一：2016 年12 月大学英语四级翻译作文题目及答案】翻译一：在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。在春节和其他喜庆场合，红色到处可见。人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时，通常放在红信封里。红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。然而，红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写，用红墨水写中国人名被看成是一种冒犯行为。 as a symbol of good luck, longevity and happiness in chinese culture, the color of red can be seen everywhere during springfestive and other festive/ joyous occasions. cash is usually put in red envelopes as gifts for relatives and close/intimate friends. also, red is much-welcomed / fashionable in china because of its association with chinese revolutions and the communist party. however, red does not always represent / equal to good luck and joy. red was previously used to write the names of the deceased so it is seen as an offence to write chinese people ’s names in red ink. 翻译二随着中国的改革开放，如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱，因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。然而，在中国传统文化中，白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。因此务必记住，白花一定不要用作祝人康复的礼物，尤其不要送给老年人或危重病人。同样，礼金也不能装在白色信封里，而要装在红色信封里。 with the reform and opening-up of china, a great many young people nowadays prefer to hold western-style wedding: the bride wears white wedding gown because the color is considered to symbolize purity/is considered as the symbol of purity. however, in tradition chinese culture, white is often used on funerals. so, do bear in mind that white flowers should never be used as a gift to celebrate someone ’s recovery, especially not for the aged or those who are seriously ill.

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(三套全)

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（第一套）Part I Writing （25 minutes） Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short easy on how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension （25 minutes） Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather. B) Her little brother. D) Her grandmother. 2. A) By taking pictures for passers-by. C) By selling lemonade and pictures. B) By working part time at a hospital. D) By asking for help on social media. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction. B) Generating electric power for passing vehicles. C) Providing clean energy to five million people. D) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel. 4. A) They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements. B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways. C) They are only about half an inch thick. D) They are made from cheap materials. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) Endless fighting in the region. C) Inadequate funding for research. B) The hazards from the desert. D) The lack of clues about the species. 6. A) To observe the wildlife in the two national parks. B) To identify the reasons for the lions’ disappearance. C) To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.

2010年12月大学英语四级听力真题的试题与答案

2010年12月大学英语四级听力真题的试题与答案, Section A 短对话(11~18) 11. M: Oh my god! The heat is simply unbearable here. I wish we’ve gone to the beach instead. W: Well, with the museums and restaurants in Washington I’ll be happy here no matter what the temperature. Q：What does the woman mean? 12. M: How’s the new job going? W: Well, I’m learning a lot of new things, but I wish the director would give me some feedback. Q：What does the woman want to know? 13. M: Can you help me work out a physical training program John? W: Sure, but whatever you do be careful not to overdo it. Last time I had two weeks’ worth of weight-lifting in three days and I hurt myself. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 14. M: I have an elderly mother and I’m worried about her going on a pl ane. Is there any risk? W: Not if her heart is all right. If she has a heart condition, I’d recommend against it. Q: What does the man want to know about his mother? 15. M: Why didn’t you stop when we first signaled you at the crossroads? W: Sorry, I was just a bit absent-minded. Anyway, do I have to pay a fine? Q: what do we learn from the conversation? 16. M: I’m no expert, but that noise in your refrigerator doesn’t sound right. Maybe you should have it fixed. W: You’re right. And I suppose I’ve put it off long enough. Q: What will the woman probably do? 17. M: I did extremely well on the sale of my downtown apartment. Now, I have enough money to buy that piece of land I’ve had my eye on and build a house on it. W: Congratulations！Does that mean you’ll be moving soon? Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?

2020年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(绝对完整） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？ 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法？ Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions . Hire Advantage At a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from the process have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make .

大学英语四级考试真题及答案完整版

精品文档 2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（完整版）来源：文都教育 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why? 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 1. A) See a doctor about her strained shoulder. B) Use a ladder to help her reach the tea. C) Replace the cupboard with a new one. D) Place the tea on a lower shelf next time. 2. A) At Mary Johnson's. C) In an exhibition hall. B) At a painter's studio. D) Outside an art gallery. 3. A) The teacher evaluated lacks teaching experience. B) She does not quite agree with what the man said. C) The man had better talk with the students himself. D) New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation. 4. A) He helped Doris build up the furniture. B) Doris helped him arrange the furniture.

2016年6月大学英语四级听力题目-答案及原文第1套

2016年6月大学英语四级真题（第1套） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to your parents or any family members upon making memorable achievement. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A)The International Labor Organization's key objective. B)The basic social protection for the most vulnerable. C)Rising unemployment worldwide. D)Global economic recovery. 2. A)Many countries have not taken measures to create enough jobs. B)Few countries know how to address the current economic crisis. C)Few countries have realized the seriousness of the

2018年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案

Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of writing ability and how to develop it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Annoyed. B) Scared. C) Confused. D) Offended. 2. A) It crawled over the woman's hands. B) It wound up on the steering wheel. C) It was killed by the police on the spot. D) It was covered with large scales. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) A study of the fast-food service. B) Fast food customer satisfaction. C) McDonald's new business strategies. D) Competition in the fast-food industry. 4. A) Customers' higher demands. B) The inefficiency of employees. C) Increased variety of products. D) The rising number of customers. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) International treaties regarding space travel programs. B) Legal issues involved in commercial space exploration. C) . government's approval of private space missions. D) Competition among public and private space companies. 6. A) Deliver scientific equipment to the moon. B) Approve a new mission to travel into outer space. C) Work with federal agencies on space programs. D) Launch a manned spacecraft to Mars. 7. A) It is significant. B) It is promising.

2017年6月大学英语四级听力真题和答案

2017年6月大学英语四级真题及答案 (第一套) Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Questions 1 to 2 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1.A) The man in the car was absent-minded. B) The test driver made a wrong judgment. C) The self-driving system was faulty. D) The car was moving at a fast speed. 2. A) They have done better than conventional cars. B) They have caused several severe crashes. C) They have posed a threat to other drivers. D) They have generally done quite well. Questions 3 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 3. A) He works at a national park. B) He is a queen been specialist. C) He removed the beyond from the boot. D) He drove the bees away from his car. 4. A) They were looking after the queen B) They were making a lot of noise C) They were looking for a new box to live in 第2页共 18 页

大学英语四级考试真题试卷及答案

大学英语四级考试真题试卷及答案文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]

2016年6月大学英语四级考试真题试卷(一)及答案 Part Ⅰ Writing ? ?? （30minutes）(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试) Directions：For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news reports and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1.A) How college students can improve their sleep habits. B) Why sufficient sleep is important for college students. C) Why college students are more likely to have stress problems.