牛津译林版九年级英语下册9B Unit4 单元测试题(含答案)

9B Unit4 单元测试题

一、单项选择（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分）

( )1. Many people believe ______________ students can study, do their homework and take exams at online schools.

A. whether

B. if

C. how

D. that

( )2. --- Could I use your car? --- No, you ______________.

A. couldn’t

B. can’t

C. may not

D. mustn’t

( )3. I can’t understand ______________ Apple’s iPad 2.

A. why are they so mad about

B. why they are so mad about

C. how are they so mad about

D. how they are so mad about

( )4. Could you tell us ______________ around the earth?

A. if does the moon go

B. if the moon goes

C. that the moon went

D. that does the moon go

( )5. Jack asked his friend ______________.

A. where was he from

B. that the earth is bigger than the moon

C. when did he come back

D. not to be so angry

( )6. I don’t know ____ she studies hard or not. ___________she does, she will get good marks.

A. if; If

B. whether; Whether

C. whether; If

D. if; Whether

( )7. --- Must I finish my homework today?

--- No, you ______________. You ______________ finish it tomorrow.

A. can’t; may

B. mustn’t; must

C. needn’t; may

D. mustn’t; can

( )8. ______________ doctor in that hospital ______________ kind and friendly.

A. Each of; is

B. Each; are

C. Every; is

D. Every; are

( )9. --- I seem to be lost. Could you tell me ______________?

--- Sure. You can take the No.3 bus to get there.

A. where is the nearest hospital

B. how long it will take me to the airport

C. how far is my trip to the Olympic Village

D. how I can get to the National Museum

( )10.--- Where is Lily? --- She ______________ Shanghai for five months.

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. has been in

D. has come to

( )11.The piece of music is worth_____.

A. listening to

B. listening

C. to listen

D. listen to

( )12.Our teacher told us __________.

A. what life on Mars is like

B. how life on Mars is like

C. what life on Mars was like

D. how life on Mars was like

( )13.-_______life on Mars? -I like it.

A .What do you think of B. How do you think

C. What do you like

D. How do you think of

( )14.-Could I go shopping with you tomorrow? Yes, you_______.

A. could

B. may

C. can

D. must

( )15.They are afraid of _______on the island alone because they think some dangerous animals may do harm _______them.

A. live; for

B. living; for

C. living; to

D. live; to

二、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

Man has 16 four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellites studies the 17 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see 18 they can find oil or gold.

The second kind of satellites is used to guide 19 and planes. A ship or a plane can 20 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out where it is. The third kind of satellites studies the 21 . These satellites watch clouds and strong winds 22 across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very 23 weather is coming. They take photos of the earth from miles above it and send the photos to weather 24 on the ground.

The last kind is used for 25 . Telephone calls 26 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some

can carry hundreds of 27 at one time. The call is sent to the satellite and then the satellite send it to the station in the country 28 is being phoned. These satellites also carry 29 , they can send about eight programs 30 .

( )16. A. discovered B. found C. invented D. seen

( )17. A. chemistry B. physics C. biology D. geography

( )18. A. what B. which C. where D. who

( )19. A. ships B. planes C. buses D. trains

( )20. A. bring B. take C. write D. send

( )21. A. history B. medicine C. weather D. whether

( )22. A. moved B. moving C. to move D. movement

( )23. A. bad B. good C. fine D. well

( )24. A. stations B. shop C. report D. studio

( )25. A. sports B. communication C. shopping D. hearing

( )26. A. of B. from C. between D. among

( )27. A. notes B. signs C. messages D. calls

( )28. A. which B. what C. who D. where

( )29. A. languages B. films C. pictures D. plays

( )30. A. in time B. on time C. at a time D. over time

三、阅读理解

A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（计30分）

A

When man began to search the skies, he saw a lot of things. In the universe, the earth seemed to be just a small bit of dust. It is only a small planet, and travels around the sun. The sun together with its planets, travels in the Milky Way（银河）, our galaxy（星系）. The Milky way has about thirty billion stars like our sun, and is one of about a hundred million galaxies in the universe. Because the space is so great, it is difficult to work out how far away a star is. Instead of kilometers, we have light years. A light year means the distance light travels in one year. Our nearest neighbour galaxy is more than 9,000,000 light years away from the earth.

( )31. A galaxy is the name of ______________ .

A. the sun

B. a large group of stars

C. the universe

D. planets like the earth

( )32. There are about 100,000,000 ______________ in the universe.

A. skies

B. galaxies

C. planets

D. stars like suns

( )33. A light year is a unit of ______________ .

A. time

B. distance

C. length

D. width

( )34. Man has known that ______________ .

A. other galaxies are near ours

B. the Milky Way is the only galaxy

C. the earth is a small part of the universe

D. the sun is a large star in the Milky Way

( )35. The nearest neighbour galaxy is more than 9 million light years from ______________ .

A. the sun

B. the moon

C. the earth

D. the Milky Way

B

John went to the planet Mars for his holiday. This is his holiday.

Monday

We arrived in the Mars City at 4:30 in the afternoon (Mars time) by a space shuttle. We went to the Mars Hotel (five stars) for dinner before going to bed. I was very tired after the journey (it takes 72 hours to get there) , but I am looking forward to my holiday very much.

Tuesday

I didn’t sleep well because of the weightlessness(), the gravity is only about three-eighths of that on Earth. I hit my head on the bedroom ceiling several times. After breakfast we spent the morning on the Mars farm. They don’t use earth or chemicals to grow their food. We had lunch on the farm and then had a hoverbus ride over the Mars City. That was very exciting. In the evening we went shopping in the Mars City Shopping Mall. I bought some souvenirs for my family and my friends.

( )36. This is John’s ______________ .

A. homework

B. message

C. diary

D. letter

( )37. They got to the Mars City ______________ .

A. in the afternoon

B. in the evening

C. at night

D. in the morning

( )38. It took them ______________ to arrive in the Mars City.

A. several weeks

B. several months

C. 24 hours

D. several days

( )39. John had lunch ______________ .

A. in the restaurant

B. on the farm

C. in the Mars City Shopping Mall

D. in the hotel

( )40. John didn’t ______________ because of the weightlessness.

A. enjoy himself

B. buy anything

C. have breakfast

D. sleep well

C

Americans love cars. They go everywhere in them. 85% of people in the US go to and form work by car. And most adults have driving licenses. Why does this car culture exist?

How it started

America’s love of cars started after the war when soldiers returned home from World War Π to rebuild their lives. They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars which became the symbols of status（地位）. The more money they had, the bigger their cars were.

Making of roads

During the war, President Eisenhower noticed what good roads Germany had. He decided to build new four-lane（四车道）roads in America. He said is something happened suddenly, the two-lane roads wouldn’t be able to carry all the cars that would suddenly leave the cities. Car and oil companies liked his idea and building started.

Car lovers

Not just teenagers are crazy about cars. Some Americans love their cars so much that they paint their cars beautifully. These are called Art Cars. Every April there is an activity in Houston, Texas, where they show their cars.

Pollution

Cars have polluted the environment. American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is against pollution. Many countries were angry about it. Bush said he had to think of the American economy（经济）and all the American people that make money from cars. Factories say they want to make cars that pollute less. But others say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars.

( ) 41. When did Americans begin to love cars?

A.Before the new two-lane roads were built/ B After World War Π.

C.During World War Π.

D.Before World War Π.

( ) 42. New four-lane roads were built ________.

A. in Germany

B. by car and oil companies

C. in America

D. when something suddenly happened

( ) 43. The underlined word “building” here means “the building of________”.

A. companies

B. soldiers’ lives

C. houses

D. roads

( ) 44. What were other countries’ feeling about Bush’s decision?

A.They agree with him.

B.They showed anger to it.

C.They paid no attention to it.

D.The passage doesn’t tell us.

( ) 45. The meaning of the last sentence is: “________”.

A.It’s better to have fewer cars.

B.It’s better to make cars that pollute less.

C.It’s easier to make cars that pollute less.

D.It’s easier to make people have fewer cars.

B. 阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

What is your favourite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one.

When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom playing the piano. This was his first time to enjoy Western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.

His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world.

Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.

Lang’s performances are energetic. He is well-known for making facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano.

The road to success has never been easy. Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.

A. 根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。

56. We had a long ________________ (讨论) about the plan.

57. As a student, you should learn how to face ________________ (各种各样的) difficulties.

58. In the past, many children were not able to study in ________________ (正规的) schools.

59. We ______________ (比较) the two watches carefully, but found nothing different.

60. --- How many ________________ (行星) are there in the solar system?

-- Eight. And Earth is one of them.

61. Food will be in the form of p________________ on Mars.

62. The new railway station is about three m________________ away my home. We’d better take a bus or a taxi.

63. The p________________ on Earth is still increasing quickly.

64. Can you stand on the s___________ of the planet Mars without wearing special boots?

65. Should we be able to d________________ plants that can grow on Mars?

66. Lucy doesn’t like wearing the school uniform. She prefers to wear something

________________ (fashion).

67. It is ________________ (comfortable) to live in such a small low house.

68. The shirt is the ________________ (little) expensive of the three.

69. Special boots help to prevent ________________ (float) away into space.

70. By 2100, we will spend only a few hours __________ (travel) to Mars in space shuttles.

B. 根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。

Have you ever thought of living on Mars? Our Earth is becoming more and more c 71 . And at the same time there’s terrible p 72 here. If we move to Mars, things will probably change. However, it may be d 73 for people to have a conversation there, because sound doesn’t travel very f 74 on

Mars. The low pressure(气压) makes it so. For example, a

s 75 by a human scream on Earth can travel a little over a kilometre. But on Mars, the sound from that same scream will only move 15 metres at m 76 . Besides, the atmosphere on Mars is also much t 77 than that on Earth. On Earth, our atmosphere is about 3 km t 78 , while it is very thin on Mars. Also Earth has a much higher t 79 than Mars. The temperature on Mars is -87 to -5, so, are you r

80 to go to Mars?

五、写作

A. 根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

81. 科学家们正在努力工作来让这个梦想成真。

Scientists are _________________________ to make this dream ________________________.

82. 你认为对宇航员来说什么是最不重要的？

What do you think is________________ for_______________?

83.人类需要食物，水合空气来生存。

__________________need food, water and air________________.

84. –让机器人做所以家务真是太好了。

It will be great to_______________________________ for us.

85. 火星重力只有地球重力的八分之三。

The _____________ on Mars is only about__________________ of that on Earth.

B. 书面表达（计15分）

目前，地球正面临着前所未有的危机，人口增多，能源减少，到太空生活成了热门话题。Daniel和他

Life on Mars is different from that on Earth. Some students think it is better to live on Mars than on earth because ______________________________________________________________

参考答案

一单选1-5 DBBBD 6-10 CCCDC 11-15 ACACC

二．完形填空16-20 CDCAD 21-25 CBAAB 26-30 CCACC

三阅读31-35 BBCCC 36-40 CADDD 41-45 BCDBA

B.任务型阅读46. life 47. 1982 48.Talent/ Wisdom / Ability 49. cartoon 50. helping 51. love 52. well / excellently 53. enter 54. energetic 55.making

四、词汇56. discussion 57. various 58. normal 59. compared 60. planets

61. pills 62. miles 63. population 64. surface 65. develop

66. fashionable 67. uncomfortable 68.least 69. floating 70. travelling

B.首字母填词71.crowded 72. pollution 73. difficult 74. fast 75. sound

76. most 77. thinner 78. thick 79. temperature 80. ready

五、写作

A.翻译句子

81. trying their best come true 82. the least important an astronaut

83. Humans to survive 84. have robots do all the housework 85 gravity three-eighths

B.作文（略）

牛津英语上海版9B(九年级下学期)单词表【全】

CHAPTER ONE accidentally意外的，偶然的 act行动;扮演（角色）atmosphere大气层；气氛 author作者 billion（英德）万亿；（美法）十亿burn燃烧 CFC氟利昂 burn up烧得更旺，烧毁 carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 compare比较，比作 consumer消费者 green consumer环保消费者 cover涉及，包括 damage损害，损毁 destruction破坏，毁坏 dioxide二氧化物 do with处理 drown溺死 erosion侵蚀，腐蚀 flood淹没，洪水 flooding洪水泛滥 fuel燃料 greenhouse温室 layer层 Greenhouse Effect温室效应 keep in把....关在..里面 level 水平高度，级别 lifeless无生命的 malaria疟疾 massive巨大的，大量的 nitrogen氮 occur出现，存在，发生 ozone臭氧 petrol汽油 protective保护的 rain forest（热带）雨林 spray can喷雾罐 substance 物质 take in吸入，摄入 threat威胁 vital与生命有关的，极重要的warmth温暖 wrecked毁坏的 durian榴莲 leaded含铅的 motor机动的 solar-powered以太阳能为动力的unleaded不含铅的 canopy罩棚，覆盖物 ect. 等等 exhaust排出的废气 fume（难闻的）气 incinerator焚化炉 inform通知 inquire询问 classical古典的 comedy喜剧 preference偏爱 respond回答 club sandwich总会三明治CHAPTER TWO actually 实际上 aim目的 airline航空公司 Auckland奥克兰 Brazil巴西 change找头，零钱 check-out收银台 climate 气候 confident自信的 deeply深深地，极大地，强烈的dump（垃圾）堆 educational教育的 fence围栏，栅栏 flower-arranging插花 flyover立交桥 foreign外国的 friendship友谊 fund（为机构.项目等）拨款gap分离，差距 golf高尔夫球运动 hoot鸣响（喇叭，汽笛等）host（待客的）主人

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牛津上海版九年级英语下册Unit

牛津上海版九年级英语下册Unit-

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九下Unit 6 单词短语归纳 １.实施，执行v 1. 承受压力 2．争吵n ２.集中于 ３.集中(注意力、精力等)于v 3.解决,处理 4.压力n 4.deaｌwｉth 5．是否5．担心 6.风险n6．防止，提防7．守卫,保卫 7.抵消,对消 8.取消，撤退，终止8. 忙于做某事 9.有希望的9.把....．抛在后面 10.强迫,迫使(某人做某事）1０.使．.．.．振奋起来 11.音乐会,演奏会１1.学着做,开始做 12．私人的１2.持乐观的态度13.不说话的，沉默的1３. 抵消,对消 1４.危害物，大敌１４．讲笑话 1５.鼓励,鼓舞15.去听音乐会 16.牙科医生 1７.沮丧的，消沉的，无精打采的aｄj 知识点 1.conduct v.实施；执行n_＿_＿___＿__指挥家 Ｃonducｔ a sｕrvey aｂｏｕt a ｈeaｌthy liｆｅstyｌe．____＿____＿___＿_＿_____＿＿___＿_____ cｏnduｃｔ此处用作及物动词,意为“实施，执行”。 我决定去执行一个任务__＿＿________＿______＿___________ 2.quaｒreｌn.争吵 ｈａｖe a ｑuａrrel ｗitｈsｂ．__＿_＿_＿__＿___＿__＿__ ｈavｅ a quaｒrｅl ａbｏｕt sth.______＿_______＿＿_＿__＿＿___＿ 1)他刚刚和他的最好的朋友吵架了______＿__＿____＿＿＿＿__＿__＿_＿______＿___ ２）他们为钱的事情吵架了___＿_＿_＿_____＿_______＿＿___________＿＿_＿ 3.pleasｕｒe 不可数名词，_＿_____＿____＿_＿_ aｄｊ___＿＿＿____ Dｏｉｎｇsｏmetｈiｎｇfor __＿_________＿___．

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九B Unit 1 使人疲劳的，累人的_______________ 台阶；阶梯_______________ 中国结_______________ 中国戏曲_______________ 中国剪纸_______________ 筷子（复）_______________ 舞龙_______________ 中间，中央_______________ 在……中间_______________ 皇帝_______________ 升高_______________ 旗帜_______________ 风景；地形_______________ 向往的地方；吸引_______________ 瞭望塔_______________ 奇迹_______________ 位于_______________ 形状，外形_______________ 地下的_______________ 洞穴_______________ 垂下；悬挂_______________ 指，指向_______________ 向上_______________ 租用；雇用_______________ 东部的，东方的_______________ 东南方_______________ 地点，方位_______________ 占据（空间），占用（时间）_______________ 四分之一_______________ 两者之一_______________ 水平_______________ 服务；工作_____________ 日本（人）的_______________ 国家；州_______________ 印地语_______________ 十亿_______________

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信息技术abbr数学n 技术n科学家n

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广州牛津版九年级下册英语BookB短语(单元排序)

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Japanese [?d??p?'ni?z] 日本（人）的state [ste?t] 国家，州 Hindi 印地语 billion ['b?lj?n] 十亿 population [?p?pj??le???n] 人口iron [?a??n] 铁 IT [?t] 信息技术 technology [tek?n?l?d?i] 技术custom [?k?st?m] 风俗，习俗 fair [fe?] 集市，庙会，展览会 sari 莎丽（印度妇女民族服饰）

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