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海运常用缩略语

FREQUENTLY USED

ABT– ABOUT 关于

ACCT– ACCOUNT 帐户

A/C– ACCOUNT 帐户

AGW - ALL GOING WELL 一切顺利

B/L - BILL OF LADING 提单

B/N - BOOKING NOTE 订舱单

B/S - BILL OF SALE 抵押证券

B4 - BEFORE

BB– BREAKBULK 分拨

BE - BOTH ENDS 两端

BL – BALE 外包装

BLK– BULK 散装

BLT - BUILT

BRKRS– BROKERS 经纪人

C&F - COST AND FREIGHT 运费在内价格

CBM - CUBIC METER 立方米

CC - CARGO CAPACITY 载货容积;载物能力

CFS - CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 散货仓库

CGO– CARGO 货物(量)

CHOPT - CHARTERER'S OPTION 租方选择

CHRTS– CHARTERERS 租船人

CIF - COST, INSURANCE & FREIGHT 成本、保险加运费价

COB - CLEAN ON BOARD 清洁装运提单

COB - CLOSE OF BUSINESS 营业结束时

COMB - COMBINABLE

COMM– COMMENCE 开始

COMP– COMPLETE 完整的, 完全的

COMS– COMMISSIONS 佣金

COP - CUSTOM OF THE PORT 海港关口

CP - CHARTERER PARTY

CQD - CUSTOMARY QUICK DISPATCH 按港口习惯快速装卸

CYL - CYLINDER

D.O. - DIESEL OIL 柴油

DA - DISBURSEMENT ACCOUNT 支付帐

DDC - DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE 目的港码头费

DELY - DELIVERY

DEMS– DEMMURAGE 滞期/速遣

DEQ - DELIVERED EX QUAY 目的港码头交货

DES - DELIVERED EX SHIP 目的港船上交货

DIMS - DIMENSIONS

DLOSP - DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT 最后出港海区引航员下船DOP - DROPPING OUTWARD PILOT

DWT– DEADWEIGHT 载重量

EC - EAST COAST 东海岸

EIU - EVEN IF USED 即使使用

ER– ENGINEROOM 引擎室

ETA - ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL ETD - ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE 预计到港日

ETS - ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING 船舶）预计开航时间

F.O. - FUEL OIL 燃油

FAC - FAST AS CAN 尽快

FAS - FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP 装运港船边交货

FEU - 40 FT. EQUIVALENT UNITS

FILO - FREE IN LINER OUT 船方不负担装货费但负担卸货费

FIO - FREE IN OUT 不负责装卸

FIOS - FREE IN OUT STOWED 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费

FLT - FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款

FMC - FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION 联邦海事委员会

FOB - FREE ON BOARD 船上交货价

FOR - FREE ON RAIL 火车交货

FOT - FREE ON TRUCK 卡车上交货价

FPT - FORE PEAK TANK 前尖舱

FRT– FREIGHT 运费

FT - FREIGHT TON 运费吨

FW - FRESH WATER 淡水,湖水

GMT - GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林尼治标准时间

GRD– GEARED 带吊杆的

GRLS - GEARLESS

GRT - GROSS REGISTERED TON 注册总吨

H/L - HEAVY LIFT 超重货物

HA– HATCH 舱口

HO– HOLD 船舱

HOHA - HOLDS/HATCHES 舱口/舱

INC L – INCLUDING 包括

ISO - INTERNATIONAL SAFETY ORGANIZATION 国际标准化组织

LT - LONG TONS长吨(等于2240磅); 2,240 LBS磅

L/C - LAYCAN; LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证

L/D - LOADING/DISCHARGING 装/卸

LAT – LATITUDE 纬度

LDG – LOADING 装

LIFO - LINER IN FREE OUT 运费不包括卸货费

LOA - LENGTH OVERALL 总长

LOI - LETTER OF INDEMNITY 赔偿保证书

LO-LO - LIFT ON LIFT OFF 上下车费

M - METERS

M/V - MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船

MIP - MARINE INSURANCE POLICY 海险保险单

MT - METRIC TON公吨; 1,000KGS;2,204.6LBS

NOR - NOTICE OF READINESS 备装通知,装卸准备完成通知

NOS - NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED 除非另有指定

NRT - NET REGISTERED TONS

NVOCC - NON VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER 无船承运人

OWS - OWNERS

P&C - PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL 机密并亲启

P&I - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY-CLUB 船东互保协会

PANDI - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY CLUB

PLS - PLEASE PLTS - PALLETS

POD - PORT OF DISCHARGE 卸货港

POL - PORT OF LOADING 装货港

QTE - QUOTE

R - ARE

RDLY - REDELIVERY

RDR– RADAR 雷达

RGE - RANGE

RND - ROUND (VOYAGE)

RNGE - RANGE

RO-RO - ROLL ON ROLL OFF 驶上驶下

RQRD - REQUIRED

RT - REVENUE TON 计费吨

SATCOM - SATELLITE COMMUNICATION 卫星通讯

SHEX - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED

SHINC - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED

SOC - SHIPPER OWNED CONTAINER

SSHEX - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED 星期天和例假日除外SSHINC - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期六、日与节假日包括在内

ST - SHORT TONS; 2,000LB 短吨

STBD– STARBOARD 右舷

SUB - SUBJECT TO 以...为条件，以...为准

SWL - SAFE WORKING LOAD 安全工作荷载

TA - TIME OF ARRIVAL 到达时间

TC - TIME CHARTER 定期租船

TCT - TIME CHARTER TRIP 航次期租

TEU - 20 FT EQUIVALENT UNIT 标准箱(系集装箱运量统计单位,以长20 英尺的集装箱为标准)

THC - TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGES 码头操作费

U - YOU

UCE - UNFORESEEN CIRCUMSTANCES EXPECTED

USD - UNITED STATES DOLLARS 美国美元

USEC - UNITED STATES EAST COAST

USGC - UNITED STATES GULF COAST

USWC - UNITED STATES WEST COAST

UU - UNLESS USED 除非使用

VOL– VOLUME 成交量

WCSA - WEST COAST SOUTH AMERICA 南美西线

WIBON - WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT 不论靠泊与否

WIPON - WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT 无论进港与否

W/M - WEIGHT OR MEASURE 重量/体积

WOG - WITHOUT GUARANTEE 没有保证

WP - WEATHER PERMITTING 如果天气好

由于船舶、货物、港口及其它方面的种种原因，使得船方在运输货物时增加费用开支或蒙受经济损失，船方为补偿这些开支或损失，除基本费率外，规定另外收取的费用，就叫附加费（Surcharge或Additional）。附加费种类繁多，而且随着一些情况的改变，会取消或制订新的附加费。以下是一些常见的附加费类别，供您参考：

燃油附加费、（Bunker Surcharge or Bunker Adjustment Factor , 缩写是BAF）

货币贬值附加费

（Devaluation Surcharge or Currency Adjustment Factor , 缩写是CAF）

绕航附加费 (Deviation Surcharge)

苏伊士运河附加费 (Suez Canal Surcharge)

转船附加费 (Transhipment Surcharge)

直航附加费 (Direct Additional)

港口附加费 (Port Surcharge)

港口拥挤附加费 (Port Congestion Surcharge)

超重附加费 (Heavy-Lift Additional)

超长附加费 (Long Length Additional)

洗舱费 (Cleaning Charge)

熏蒸费 (Fumigation Charge)

冰冻附加费 (Ice Surcharge)

选择卸货港附加费 (Optional Fees or Optional Additional)

变更卸货港附加费 (Alteration Charge)

航贸业务名词解释

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提单 BILL OF LADING 提单是指一种用以证明海上运输合同和货物由承运人接管或装船，以及承运人据以保证在目的港交付的单证。

已装船提单 SHIPPED OR BOARD B/L 指承运人向托运人签发的货物已经装船的提单。

收货待运提单或待运提单 RECEIVED FOR SHIPPING B/L 指承运人虽已收到货物但尚未装船时签发的提单。

直达提单 DIRECT B/L 指货物自装货港装船后，中途不经换船直接驶到卸货港卸货而签发的提单。

联运提单或称转船提单 THROUGH B/L 指承运人在装货港签发的中途得以转船运输而至目的港的提单。

多式联运提单 MT B/L 指货物由海上、内河、铁路、公路、航空等两种或多种运

输方式进行联合运输而签的适用于全程运输的提单。

班轮提单 LINER B/L 班轮是在一定的航线上按照公布的时间表，在规定的港口间连续从事货运的船舶。班轮可分定线定期和定线不定期两种。

租船合同提单 CHARTER PARTY B/L 一般指用租船承运租船人的全部货物，船东签给租船人的提单，或者并非全部装运租船人的货物，而由船东或租船人所签发的提单。

记名提单 STRAIGHT B/L 只有提单上指名的收货人可以提货的提单，一般不具备流通性。

指示提单 ORDER B/L 通常有未列名指示（仅写ORDER），列名指示

（ORDER OF SHIPPER 或ORDER OF CONSIGNEE**COMPANY；ORDER OF **BANK）。此种提单通过指示人背书后可以转让。

不记名提单 BLANK B/L或OPEN B/L 提单内没有任何收货人或ORDER 字样，即提单的任何持有人都有权提货。

清洁提单 CLEAN B/L 货物交运时，表面情况良好，承运人签发提单时未加任何货损、包装不良或其他有碍结汇的批注。

不清洁提单 FOUL B/L 货物交运时，其包装及表面状态出现不坚固完整等情况，船方可以批注，即为不清洁提单。

包裹提单 PARCLE RECEIPT 或 NON-NEGOTIABLE RECEIPT 适用于少量货物、行李或样品等。

最底运费提单或称起码提单 MINMUM B/L 运费未到运价本规定的最低额，而按规定的最低运费计收。

并提单 OMNIBUS B/L 或COMBINED B/L 不同批数的货物合并在一份提单上，或不同批数的相同的液体货装在一个油舱内，签发几份提单时，前者叫并提单，后者叫拼装提单。

分提单 SAPARATE B/L 一批货物，即同一装货单的货物，可根据托运人的要求分列2套或2套以上的提单。

过期提单 STALE B/L 出口商向银行交单结汇的日期与装船开航的日期距离过久，以致无法于船到目的地以前送达目的港收货人的提单，银行一般不接受这种提单。

交换提单 SWITCH B/L 起运港签发提单后，在中途港另行换发的一套提单，作为该批货物由中途或中转站

倒签提单 ANTE-DATED B/L 承运人应托运人的要求在货物装船后，提单签发的日期早于实际装船完毕日期的提单。

预借提单 ADVANCED B/L 因信用证规定装运期和结汇期到期而货物因故未能即使装船，但已在承运人掌握之下或已开始装船，由托运人出具保函要求承运人预借的提单。

舱面提单或称甲板货提单 ON DECK B/L 指货物装载于船舶露天甲板，并注明“甲板上”字样的提单。

货运提单 HOUSE B/L 由货运代理人签发的提单。货运提单往往是货物从内陆运出并运至内陆时签发的。这种提单从技术上和严格的法律意义上说，是缺乏提单效力的。

国际多式联运 INTERNATIONAL MULTIMODAL TRANSPORT 根据货物托运人委托，由多式联运经营人以至少两种不同的运输方式，其中一种为海运方式，将货物从一国境内接管货物地点运至另一国境内指定交付货物的地点，这种运输方式称为国

际多式联运。它的主要形式有：海陆/海空/海铁等。

国际物流 INTERNATIONAL LOGISTICS 指世界各国或各地区之间，由于国际贸易活动而发生的商品实体从一个国家或地区流转到另一个国家或地区的物流活动。航运术语汇编

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缩写英文中文

aa ALWAYS AFLOAT 保持漂浮,永远漂浮

ACCT ACCOUNT 帐目,帐户

ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受

ADCOM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0117269953.html,M ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金

ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水

ADV. ADVISE OR ADVANCE 通知或提前

A.F. ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费

A.F.

B. AIR FRIGHT BILL 空运运单

AGRD AGREED 同意

AGRT AGREEMENT 协议

AGW ALL GOING WELL (取决于)一切顺利

A.H. AFTER HATCH 后舱

AIR DRAFT LENGTH BETWEEN WATER LEVEL AND VESSEL'S RAIL 水平面至船弦的高度

AM ANTE MERIDIEM=BEFORE NOON 上午

AMT AMOUNT 金额,数额

A.N. ARRIVAL NOTICE 到达通知

A/R ALL RISKS 一切险

ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速

ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下

ATTN ATTENTION 由...收阅

A.V. AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO value 运价标记,根据商品的价值(计算运费),从价费率

a.a.r. against all risks 一切险

AC account current 一切险

A/C for account of 费用由...负担

acc. acceptance;accepted 已接受

acc.cop. according to the custom of the port 按照...港口惯例

a.c.v. actual cash value 实际现金价值

a.d. a/d after date ... 日期以后

Add-on .tariff(also proportional rate or arbitrary in US) 费率标记(在美国也指按比例或仲裁决定)

ad val.(a/v) ad valorem (according to value) 从价费率(按离岸价格) ADP automated data processing 自动数据处理

ADR European Agreement concerning the international carriage of dange rous goods by road

AETR European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles enga ged in international road transport

AFRA average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均运价

Agcy agency 代理公司,代理行

Agt. agent 代理人

a.g.w.t. actual gross weight 实际毛重,实际总重量

AMT Air Mail Transfer 航空邮寄

A.O. account of ... 的帐上

A/or and/or 和/或

A/P account paid 已付帐款

approx. approximately 大约

arr. arrival 到达,抵达

arrd. arrived 到达,抵达

a/s after sight 见票后...

A/S alongside *码头,并*他船

asap as soon as possible 尽快,尽速

ass. associate 准会员,公司

ATA actual time arrival 实际到达时间

ATD actual time of departure 实际出发时间

ATP Agreement for the International Carriage of Perish able Foodstuff s

Atty attorney 律师(美),代理人

auth. Authorized 授权的,认可的

aux. auxiliary 辅助的,辅助设备

AWB Air Waybill 空运单

BA BALE CAPACITY 包装容积

BAL BALANCE 平衡

BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 统一定期租船合同,巴尔的摩期租合同

BDL BUNDLE 捆

BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL (船舶)型宽

BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港

BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE 波罗的海国际航运公会BIZ BUSINESS 业务

B/L BILL OF LADING 提单

BL BALE 包(装)

BLADING BILL OF LADING 提单

BLFT BALE FEET 包装尺码(容积)

BLK BULK 散装

BLKR BULKER 散装船

BREAKDOWN AN ITEMIZED ACOUNT OF...'ITEM BY ITEM 细目分类

B.RGDS BEST REGARDS 致敬,致意

BS/L BILLS OF LADING 提单(复)

B.T. BERTH TERMS 班轮条款

B.A.

C. bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加费

B.A.F. bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费系数

Bags/Bulk part in bags,part in bulk 货物部分袋装,部分散装

B.C. bulk cargo 散装货

B/D bank(er's) draft 银行汇票

b.d.i. both dates (days) inclusive 包括始末两天

bdth breadth 宽度,型宽

Bdy boundary 边境,界线

B/G bonded goods 保税货物

Bk. bank 银行

Bkge brokerage 佣金,经纪费

brl. barrel 桶,分英制美制两种

B.W. bonded warehouse 保税仓库

bxs. Boxes 合,箱

CABLEADD CABLE ADDRESS 电报挂号

CC CARBON COPY 抄送

C.F. CUBIC FEET 立方英尺

C&F COST AND FREIGHT 货价加运费

CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集装箱货运站

CIC CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE 中国保险条款

CIF COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT 到岸价格(货价,保险费,加运费价) CIF & C COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 到岸价格加佣金CL.B/L CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清洁提单

CO. COMPANY 公司

C/O (IN) CARE OF 由...转交

COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包运合同

COMM. COMMISSION 佣金

CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING 公会提单

CONGENBILL CONFERENCE GENERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING 公会杂货提单CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作

CORP. CORPORATION 公司

COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY 中国远洋运输总公司

C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同

CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口惯常速度快速装卸

CUB CUBIC 方

CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺

CUM CUBIC METER 立方米

CY CONTAINER YAND 集装箱堆场

CAC currency adjustment charge 货币贬值附加费

CAConf Cargo Agency Conference(IATA) 货运代理公会( )

C.A.F. currency adjustment factor 货币贬值附加费系数

C.A.S. currency adjustment surcharge 货币贬值附加费

CASS Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA) 货运费用结算系统C.B. container base 集装箱底

c.&

d. collection and delivery 运费收讫,货物交毕

c.b.

d. cash before delivery 交货前付现

cbm cubic meter 立方米

cc charges collect 收取运费

CCL customs clearance 清关

CCS consolidated cargo(container) service 集中托运业务

C/D customs declaration 报关单

CEM European Conference on goods train timetables 欧洲货运列车时刻表会议

CFR Cost and freight (Incoterms) 成本加运费价

C.H. carriers haulage 承运业

C.H.C. cargo handling charges 货物装卸费

Ch.fwd charges forward 运费到付

c.i.a. cash in advance 交货前付现款

c.i.f.& e. cost,insurance,freight and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,加汇费价格

c.i.f.i.& e. cost,insurance,freight,interest and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,利息,加汇费价格

c.i.f.& i. cost,insurance,freight and interest 成本,保险费,运费,加利息价格

c.i.f.c.& i. cost,insurance,freight,commission and interest 成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加利息价格

c.i.f.c.& e. cost,insurance,freight,commission and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加汇费价格

c.i.f.i.c. cost,insurance,freight,interest and commission 成本,保险费,运费,利息,加佣金价格

c.i.f.L.t. cost,insurance,freight,London terms 伦敦条款到岸价格

c.i.f.w. cost,insurance,freight/war 到岸价加战争险

CIM International Convention concerning the carriage of Goods by Rail way

CIP Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms) 运费和保险费付至...(指定目的地)

CIV International Convention on the Carriage of Passenger and Luggage by Railway

CKD completely knocked down (unassembled) 完全分解的

cm centimetre(s) 厘米

cm3 cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米

CMR Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Good s by Road

C/N consignment note 发货通知书

cnee consignee 收货人

cnmt/consgt. consignment 发运

cnor consignor 发货人

C/O certificate of origin 原产地证明

C.O.

D. cash on delivery 货到付款

C.O.F.C. Container-on-Flat-Car(rail flatcar) (铁路)装运集装箱的平板车COMBITERMS Delivery terms for int'l groupage traffic 国际成组运输交货条款(货运代理人之间)

COP customs of port 港口惯例

C.O.S. cash on shipment 装船付船

COTIF Convention concerning Int'l Carriage by Rail (CIM-CIV) 国际铁路运输公约

C.P. Customs of Port 港口惯例

CP carriage paid 运费已付

C/P blading charter party bill of lading 租船提单

CPLTC Conference Port Liner Term Charges 港口班轮装卸条款公会

CPT Carriage paid to (Incoterms) 运费付至(...指定目的地)

CSC Container service charge 集装箱运输费用

CSC Int'l Convention of the Safe Transport of Containers 国际集装箱安全公约

CSConf Cargo Service Conference(IATA) 货运业公会

CST Container Service Tariff 集装箱运输费率

C/T Container Terminal 集装箱码头

C.T. conference terms 公会条款

CT combined transport 联合运输

CTD combined transport document 联合运输单证

CTO combined transport operator 多式联运经营人

CTPC Cargo Traffic Procedures Committee(IATA)

cu.ft. cubic foot(feet) 立方英尺

cu.in. cubic inch(es) 立方英寸

CVGK customs value per gross kilogram (毛重)每公斤海关价值

CVGP customs value per gross pound (毛重)每磅海关价值

CWE cleared without examination 未经查验过关的

cwt hundredweight 担,(英制)等于112磅,(美制)等于100磅

CWO CASH WITH ORDER 订货时预付款

cy currency 货币

D DIESEL OIL 柴油

D300 DIESEL OIL 300 TONS 柴油300吨

D/A DOCUMENT AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单

DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费

DEP DEPARTURE (船舶)离港

DEPT DEPARTURE 离港,处部

DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣费

DESPONENT OWNER SECOND OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 二船东

D.F DEAD FREIGHT 空舱费

DFT DRAFT 吃水

DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滞期费,速遣费为滞期费的一半

DHDWTS DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED 速遣费按滞期费的一半,并按节省的工作时间计算

D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单

D/P DOCUMENT AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单

D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 确报,船舶确切到港时间

DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量

DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨,受载量

DWT DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨

DWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨

DAF Delivery at frontier(Incoterms) 边境交货(...指定地)

D.A.S. delivered alongside ship 船边交货

Dbk drawback 退(关)税

DCAS Distribution Cost Analysis System 分拨费用分析系统

DDP Delivered duty paid(Incoterms) 完税后交货

DES Delivered ex ship(Incoterms) 目的地船上交货(...指定目的港)

DEQ Delivered ex quay(duty paid)(Incoterms) 目的港码头交货(关税已付) DDU Delivered duty unpaid(Incoterms) 未完税交货

dia diameter 直径

dir. direct 直接

dm3 cubic decimetre(s) 立方分米

DOCIMEL Electronic Cim Document 电子单证

DWCC dead weight cargo capacity 载重量

DWT dead weight ton 载重吨

E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA=FOR EXAMPLE 例如

EIU EVEN IF USED 即使使用(也不算)

E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单,出口舱单

ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的

E.& O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有错当查(错误和遗漏不在此限) ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL (船舶)预计抵港时间

ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶)预计到达和离开时间ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶)预计*泊时间

ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间

ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING (船舶)预计开始卸货时间ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶)预计离港时间

ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING (船舶)预计开装时间

ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶)预计开航时间

EXP EXPORT 出口

EXPS EXPENSES (费用)支出

ECE International Convention for the Harmonization of Frontiers Contr ols of Goods

ECU European currency unit 欧洲货币单位

EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换

EDIFACT Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce and Transport

EDP electronic data processing 电子数据处理

e.g. for example 例如

EIR equipment interchange receipt(containers) 设备交接单(集装箱) excl. excluding 不包括,除...外

EXW Ex works(Incoterms) 工厂交货(...指定地)

F FUEL OIL 燃油

F300 FUEL OIL 300 TONS 燃油300吨

FAS FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP 船边交货

FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)整箱货

FDFT FORE DRAFT 艏吃水

FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 40'标准集装箱

FI FREE IN (船方)不负担装货费用

FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT (船方)不负担装货费用,但负担卸货费用

F.I.L.S.D. FREE IN LASHED,SECURED AND DUNNAGED (船方)不负担装货,捆扎,加固,隔垫(料)等费用

FIO FREE IN AND OUT (船方)不负担装,卸费用

FIOST FREE IN AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED (船方)不管装,不管卸,不管积载和平仓

FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款

F/M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口载货运费清单,运费舱单

FM FROM 从...,来自...

FOB FREE ON BOARD 离岸价格(船上交货0

FPA FREE FROM PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险

FRT FREIGHT 运费

FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺

FWD FORWARD 前部

FWDFT FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水

FRG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考,供你掌握情况

F.A.A. free of all average 一切海损不赔险

f.a.c. fast as can (loading or discharge) 尽快(装卸)

F.A.C. forwarding agent's commission 货运代理人佣金

FAK freight all kinds (不分品种)同一费率

FALPRO Special Programme on Trade Facilitation(UNCTAD) 简化贸易手续特别计划

F.and D. freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费

f.a.q. fair average quality 中等质量货物

FAS Free alongside ship(Incoterms) 船边交货(...指定装运港)

FBL FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading(FIATA Document) FIATA 多式联运提单

FCA Free carrier(Incoterms) 货交承运人

FCR Forwarders Certificate of Receipt (FIATA Document) 货运代理人收讫货物证明

FCSR & CC free of capture,seizure,riots and civil commotions 掳获,捕捉,暴动和内乱不赔险

FCT Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA) 货运代理人运送证明

FFI FIATA Forwarding Instructions(FIATA form) 国际货运代理协会联合会

代运说明

f.g.a. free of general average 共同海损不赔险

FHEX Friday and holidays excepted 节假日除外

f.i.a.s. free in and stowed 船方不负担装货费和理舱费

f.i.o.s. free in and out stowed 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费

F.I.B. free into barge 驳船上交货

f.i.c. freight,insurance,carriage

f.i.h. free in harbour 港内交货

firavv first available 最有效的

FIS freight,insurance and shipping charges

f.i.w. free into waggon 船方不负担装入货车费

FLT forklift truck *车

F.O.C. flag of convenience 方便国旗

F.O.D. free of damage 损坏不赔

f.o.w. first open water 第一解冻日(保)

F.P.A. free of particular average 单独海损不赔

FPAD freight payable at destination 目的地付运费

FR flat rack(container)

Frt.fwd. freight forward 到付运费

ft.ppd. freight prepaid 运费预付

frt.ton freight ton 运费吨

FWC full loaded weight & capacity(container) 满载重量和容积

fwdr. forwarder 货运代理人

FWR FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA Document) FIATA仓储收据

GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损

GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货(程)租船标准合同,"金康"程租合同

GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间

GR GRAIN CAPACITY OR GROSS (船舶)散装容积或毛(重)

GRD GEARED 带吊杆的

GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登记吨

GSP GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE 普惠制

GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重

G.A. general average 共同海损(保)

G.A.A. General Average Agreement(bond) 共同海损协议(合同)

G.A.C. general average contribution 共同海损分摊额(保)

G.B.L. Government Bill of Lading 政府海运提单

G.C. general cargo 杂货

G.C.R. general cargo rates 杂货费率

GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值

GFA general freight agent 货运总代理

GNP gross national product 国民生产总值

GSA General Sales Agent 销售总代理

HA HATCH 舱口

HA DIM HATCH DIMENSION 仓口尺寸

HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT (AS LAYTIME) 实际所使用时间的一半应计算(为作业时间)

HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油

HO HOLD 货仓

HRS HOURS 小时

HAWB House Air Waybill 货运代理运单,分运单

hdlg handling 处理,手续

HERMES Handling European Raiway Message Exchange-System 欧洲铁路运输信息交换系统

hgt height 高度

h/lift heavy lift 重件货

H.Q. headquarters 总部

h.p. horse power 马力

ICC INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON 伦敦协会货物条款(保险)

I.E. ID EST=THAT IS 即是...,那就是...

IMP. IMPORT 进口

INC. INCLUDING 包括

INST INSTANT 本月的

INT INTENTION 意下,企图

IOP IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE 不管百分比

IU IF USED 如果使用

i.a.w. in accordance with 按照

IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code 国际海运危险品编码in. inch(s) 英寸

incl. including 包括

INCOTERMS Standard condition for sale and delivery of goods 国际贸易术语解释通则

INMARSAT International Convention on the International Maritime Satel lite Organization

INTRM intermediate point 中转点

inv. invoice 发票

I.P.A. including particular average 包括单独海损(保)

i.o.u. I owe you 借据,欠条

K.ATT KIND ATTENTION 请转,请交,请...收阅

KG KILOGRAM 公斤

KM KILOMETER 公里

km.p.h. kilometres per hour 时速

km2 square kilometre 平方公里

kn knot(s) 结

kW kilowatt 千瓦

kWh kilowatt-hour 度,千瓦时

LADEN DRAFT THE DRAFT WHEN VESSEL IS LADEN (船舶)满载吃水

LBP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS (船舶)垂线间高

L/C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证

LCL LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)拼箱货

LD LIGHT DIESEL 轻柴油

LDT LRNGTH DEADWEIGHT 轻载重吨

L/G LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保证书,保证信

LH LOWER HOLD 底舱

L/L LOADING LIST 装货清单

LOA LENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长

LOADREADY READY FOR LOADING,READY TO LOAD 已备妥,可装货

L.T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间

L/T LONG TON 长吨

LT LINER TERMS 班轮条款

LTD LIMITED 有限(公司)

L/A Lloyd's agent 劳埃德保险公司代理人,劳埃德船级社代理人LASH lighter aboard ship 子母船

Lat.,lat. latitude 纬度

lb(s) pound(s) 磅

LDG leading 导航的,主要的

l.& d. loss and damage 损失与残损

l.& u. loading and unloading 装卸

leg. legal 法律上的,合法的

LEL lower explosive limit 最低爆炸极限

LFL lower flammable limit 最低燃烧极限

lgt. long ton;long tons 长吨

liq. liquid 液体(的)

Lkg/Bkg leakage & breakage 漏损与破损

LNG Liquefied natural gas 液化天然气

L.O.A. lenghth over all 全长

LO/LO lift on,lift off 吊上吊下,吊装

load loading 装货

loc. local;location 当地;位置

Long.,long longitude 经度

LPG Liquefied petrochemical gas 液化石油气

LSD loading,storage and delivery charges 装船,仓储和交货费用LT letter telegram 书信电报

L/T liner terms 班轮条款

LTA lighter than air system(airships)

ltge lighterage 驳运费

ltr. lighter 驳船

lump lump sum 包干金额,总数

M. MEASUREMENT 按货物的体积计算运价

MAX MAXIMUM,THE MOST 最大(多)

MDM MADAME 夫人,女士

MIN MINIMUM,THE LEAST 最小(少)

MME MADAME 夫人,女士

MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNER'S OPTION 溢短装由船东选择

MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLER'S OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择

MR. MISTER 先生

M/R,M.R. MATE'S RECEIPT 大副收据

MRS MISTRESS 夫人

M.S. MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船

MS MISS,MISTRESS 小姐,夫人,女士

M/T,MT METRIC TON OR MOTOR TANKER 公吨或内燃机油轮

MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨

MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船

M minimum(rate classification) 最低(运费)

m metre(s) 米

m3 cubic metre(s) 立方米

MACH modular automated container handling

MFN Most Favoured Nation 最惠国

M.H. Merchants Haulage 商船运输

M/R mate's receipt 大付收据

M+R maintenance and repair(centre) 维护修理

MAWB Master Air Waybill 总运单(空)

Mdse merchandise 商品

msbl missing bill of lading 丢失提单

msca missing cargo 灭失货物

MT motor tanker 内燃机油轮

MTD multimodal transport document 多式联运单证

MTO multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人

M/S Motor ship 内燃机船

M/V Motor Vessel 内燃机船

N/M NO MARK 无麦头

NOR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书

N/R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书

NR NUMBER 数字,号码

NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登记吨

NT.WT. NET WEIGHT 净重

NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人

N normal(rate classification) 普通货(运价)

NAABSA not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅NAOCC Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人

NAWB Neutral Air Waybill(forwarders Air Waybill) 货运代理人空运分运单n.c.v. non customs (commercial) value 无商业价值

n.e.s. not elsewhere specified 不另说明

n.f.o. not free out 不管卸货

NGO non governmental organization 非官方组织

n.l.t. not later than 不迟于,不晚于

n/n non-negotiable 不可转让的

N.,No.,Nr. number 编号

N/O no order 无定单

n.o.e. not otherwise enumerated 不另编号

n.o.p. not otherwise provided 未另列出

N.O.R. not otherwise rated 未列名

N.O.S. not otherwise specified 未列名

Nt. net weight 净重

n.v.d. no value declared 未声明价值

NVOCC Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船公共承运人OCP OVERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点

OBO Ore Bulk Oil(carrier) 矿石,散货和石油多用途船

O.B.S. Oil Bunker Surcharge 燃油附加费

Oc.B/L Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单

O/D on deck 甲板上

ODS operating differential subsidy 经营差别补贴

OFA ocean freight agreement 海运运费协议

O.R. owner's risk 船舶所有人或货主承担风险

O.R.B. owner's risk of breakage 破损风险由货主承担

O.R.D. owner's risk of damage 损失风险由货主承担

O.R.F. owner's risk of fire 火灾风险由货主承担

OT open top(container) 开顶式集装箱

o.t.o.r. on truck or railway 经公路或铁路

PA PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损

PCT PERCENT 百分比

PDPR PER DAY OR PRORATA 按天计算,不足一天者按比例计算PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司

P & I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会

PKG PACKAGE 包装

PM POST MERIDIEM=AFTERNOON 下午

PRO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例(计算)

PROX PROXIMO,NEXT MONTH 下个月

PWWD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日

p.a. per annum(per year) 每年

P.A. particular average 单独海损

Para paragraph 文章的段或节

P.B.A. paid by agent 由代理支付

P & D pick up and delivery

P.& I. Protection and Indemnity Association 船东报赔协会P.& I.clause Protection and Indemnity clause 保护和赔偿条款P.& I.Club Protection and Indemnity Club 船东保赔协会

P.& L. profit and loss 收益和损失

payt. payment 支付,赔偿

P/C Paramount Clause 最重要条款

p.c.f. pounds per cubic foot 每立方英尺...镑

P.chgs particular charges 特别费用(保)

pd. paid 已付款

p.d. partial delivery 部分交付

p.h.d. per hatch per day 每天每舱口(租船)

pkge package 包装

P.L. partial loss 部分损失(保)

PLP parcel post 包裹邮寄

PLTC port liner term charges

pmt prompt 即时的

P/N promissory note 期票;本票

P.O.B. post office box 邮政信箱

P.O.D. payment on delivery;paid on delivery 交货时付讫

POD port of discharge 卸港

POL port of loading 装港

POR port of refuge 避难港

pp/ppd prepaid/prepaid 预付

p.t. per ton 每吨

pt/dest port of destination 目的港

pt/disch port of discharge 卸港

PTL partial total loss 部分和全部损失

ptly pd partly paid 已付部分款

p.t.w. per ton weight 按吨计

Q Quantity (rate classification) 数量

Q.c.o. quantity at captain's option 数量由船长决定

Qn Quotation 引述,引用

q.v. quod vide(which see) 见本项

SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位

SHEX SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日和节假日除外

SHINC SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日和节假日包括在内

SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTER CORPORATION 中国租船公司SINOTRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORP. 中国对外贸易运输总公司

S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单,关单,下货纸

SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速

SOS SAVE OUR SHIP,A MESSAGE FOR HELP (船舶遇难)呼救信号

S/P STOWAGE PLAN,CARGO PLAN 货物积载图,船图

SPACETONS MEASUREMENT TONS INCLUDING BROKEN STOWAGE SPACE 包括亏舱在内的尺码吨

SRCC STRIK,RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工,暴乱,内哄(险)

SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船

SUB-CHARTERER THIRD OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 再租人,三船东

SUBLET TRANSFER THE CHARTERSHIP 转租

SUBS SUBSTITUTE 代替

SWAD SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT 抵港海水吃水

SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海水吃水

S surcharge(rate classification) 附加费

S/C surcharge 超载

s & c shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人

S.& F.A. shipping and forwarding agent 运输代理

SHEX sundays and holidays excluded 星期天和例假日除外

SCR specific commodity rate 列名商品费率

S/D sailing date 启航日期

S.d. small damage 小量损坏

S/d sight draft 即期

SDR Special Drawing Rights 特别提款权

SDT Shipper Declatation for the transport of dangerous goods (FIATA F ORM)

s.l.& c. shippers' load and count 发货人装船和计数

S.L./N.L. ship lost or not lost 船舶灭失与否

SLI shippers letter of instruction 发货人说明

S.O.L. shipowner's liability 船舶所有人的义务

S.P.A. subject to particular average 平均分担单独海损

sq.cm(s) square centimtre(s) 平方分米

sq.in(s) square inch(es) 平方英寸

SRCC strike,riots,civil commotions 罢工,暴动和内乱

S/S steamship 汽船,轮船

stvdrs stevedores 码头装卸工人

sub L/C subject to letter of credit being opened 按照开立的信用证

sub licence subject to licence being granted 按照批准的许可

TB TO BE 将要...

TBN TO BE NOMINATED 待派(船),待指定

TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊(船舶吊杆类型)

T/C TIME CHARTER 期租

T.C.T. TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次期租船

TD TYOE DERRICKS 双杆吊(船吊类型)

T.D. TWEENDECK 二层柜

TDY TODAY 今天

TEU TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 20'标准集装箱

TKS THANKS 感谢

TLX TELEX 电传

TPI TON PER INCH 每一英寸载重吨

TPNP THEFT,PILFERAGE AND NONDELIVERY 偷,盗和提货不着(险)

T/T TURBINE TANKER OR TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER 汽轮机油轮或电汇

T.A. telegraphic address 电报挂号

TACT the air cargo tariff(IATA) 空运货物费率

TBL through bill of lading 联运提单

TBN to be named 待指定

TC traffic conference area(IATA)

TC transcontainer

TD time of departure 开航时间

TDO telegraph delivery order 电报交货单

TEEM Trans-Europe-Express Merchandises (rail service) 横贯欧洲快运货物

TIF international transit by rail 国际铁路运输

TIR Customs Convention on the int'l transport of goods under cover of TIR carnets(int'l road transport)

TL total loss 全损

TLF tariff level factor 费率水平系数

tnge tonnage 吨位

T.O.D. time of discharge 卸货时间

TOFC Trailer on board flatcar 平板车载运带拖车的集装箱

T.O.R. time of receipt 收到时间

TOT time of transmission 传递时间

tot. total 总共

TOW tier on weight(container stacking according to wight

T.T. terms of trade 贸易条款

ULCC ULTRA-LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 特大型油轮

ULT ULTIMO,LAST MONTH 上月的

UU UNLESS USED 除非使用

u.c. usual conditions 通常情况下

U.D. under deck 下层甲板

U.DK. upper deck 上层甲板

ULD unit load device(aircraft) 成组货载装置

U/w Underwriter 保险人

V VOYAGE 航程,航次

V/C VOYAGE CHARTER 程租船

VLBC VERY LARGE BULK CARRIER 大型散装船

VLCC VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 大型油轮

val. value 价值

VAT value added tax 增值税

V.C. vessels convenience

Ves. Vessels 船舶

VIC Very Important Cargo 非常重要货物

VIO Very Important Object 非常重要目标

VOCC Vessel Operating Common carrier 有船公共承运人

v.v. vice versa 反之亦然

W GROSS WEIGHT 按货物的毛重计算运价

WA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险

WIBON WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT (船舶)不管*泊与否

WICCON WHETHER IN CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT (船舶)不管通关与否WIFPON WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT (船舶)不管检疫与否

海运常用缩略语

FREQUENTLY USED ABT– ABOUT 关于 ACCT– ACCOUNT 帐户 A/C– ACCOUNT 帐户 AGW - ALL GOING WELL 一切顺利 B/L - BILL OF LADING 提单 B/N - BOOKING NOTE 订舱单 B/S - BILL OF SALE 抵押证券 B4 - BEFORE BB– BREAKBULK 分拨 BE - BOTH ENDS 两端 BL – BALE 外包装 BLK– BULK 散装 BLT - BUILT BRKRS– BROKERS 经纪人 C&F - COST AND FREIGHT 运费在内价格 CBM - CUBIC METER 立方米 CC - CARGO CAPACITY 载货容积;载物能力 CFS - CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 散货仓库 CGO– CARGO 货物(量) CHOPT - CHARTERER'S OPTION 租方选择 CHRTS– CHARTERERS 租船人 CIF - COST, INSURANCE & FREIGHT 成本、保险加运费价 COB - CLEAN ON BOARD 清洁装运提单 COB - CLOSE OF BUSINESS 营业结束时 COMB - COMBINABLE COMM– COMMENCE 开始 COMP– COMPLETE 完整的, 完全的 COMS– COMMISSIONS 佣金 COP - CUSTOM OF THE PORT 海港关口 CP - CHARTERER PARTY CQD - CUSTOMARY QUICK DISPATCH 按港口习惯快速装卸 CYL - CYLINDER D.O. - DIESEL OIL 柴油 DA - DISBURSEMENT ACCOUNT 支付帐 DDC - DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE 目的港码头费 DELY - DELIVERY DEMS– DEMMURAGE 滞期/速遣 DEQ - DELIVERED EX QUAY 目的港码头交货 DES - DELIVERED EX SHIP 目的港船上交货 DIMS - DIMENSIONS DLOSP - DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT 最后出港海区引航员下船DOP - DROPPING OUTWARD PILOT DWT– DEADWEIGHT 载重量

货代常用术语缩写

船务术语简缩语：主要贸易术语： (1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人 (2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货 (3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货 (4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费 (5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费 (6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地 (7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地 (8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货 (9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货 (10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货 (11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货 (12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 主要船务术语简写： (1)ORC (Origin Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（省收取） (2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（收取） (3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费 (4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费 (5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费 (6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费 (7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费 (8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费 (9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 (10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费 (11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费 (12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单 (13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单 (14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据 (15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证 (16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证 (17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract) 销售合同 (18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书 (19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费） (20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费） (21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 (22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场 (23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货 (24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货） (25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站 (26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少） (27)A/W (All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或陆点的货物的运输方式） . .

海运常用附加费简写及中文解释

代码英文解释中文解释OCB OCEAN FRT. BOX 海运费 CYC CY HANDLING CHARGE 日本港口操作附加费IAC Intermodal Administrative Charge 多式联运附加费SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费YAS Yen Applica surcharge 日元货币附加费ACC Alameda Corridor 绿色通道费 CAF Currency Adjustment Factor or Devaluation Surcharge 币值调整费CUC Chassis Usage 托盘使用费 EBS Emergent Bunker Surcharge 紧急燃油附加费EMS Emergency Surcharge(near the war field) 紧急战争附加ERS Equipment Repositioning Surcharge 空箱调运费FSC Fuel Surcharge 燃油附加费 GRI GEN RATE INCREASE 运费普遍增长LLO Lift on / Lift off 上下车费 ODB OCB, DDC and BAF DDC Destination Delivery Charge 目的港交货费BAF Bunkering Adjustment Fee 燃油附加费ORC Original Receiving Charge 启运港接货费OWS OVERWEIGHT SURCHAARGE 超重附加费PCF Panama Canal Fee 巴拿马运河费PCS Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤费PSC Port Service Charge 港口服务费PSS Peak season surcharge 旺季附加费SCF Suez Canal Fee 苏伊士运河费SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费CFS CFS Charge 集装箱场站费用COD Charge of Diversion 转港费 DHC Destination Terminal Handling Charge 目的港港口附加费DIB Destination Inland (Box) 目的港内陆附加费EFS Emergency Fuel Surcharge 燃油附加费 IMO IMCO additional 危险品附加费LHC Loading port Terminal Handling Charge 装港港口附加费OIB Original Inland (Box) 启运港内陆附加费WRS War Risk Surcharge 战争风险附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费 Ice Surcharge 冰冻附加费 Optional Fees or Optional Additional 选择卸货港附加费 Alteration Charge 变更卸货港附加费 Deviation Surcharge 绕航附加费 ICD INLAND CONTAINER DEPOT 内陆集装箱装卸站

常用航运缩略语(英汉对照)

常用航运缩略语（英汉对照）（A) AA Always afloat 永远漂浮 AAA Always afloat,accessible 永远漂浮,可进入/到达 AAR Against all risk 针对所有风险 ABS American bureau of shipping 美国船级社 ABT About 大约 ACC Accept/Acceptance 接受 ACCDG According to 根据 ACCT Account 帐，租家 ACOL After completion of loading 装货结束后 ADV Advise 告知 AFLOWS As follows 如下 AFMT After fixing main terms 确定主条款之后 AGT Agent 代理 AGW All goes well 一切顺利 AHPS Arrival harbour pilot station 到达港口引航站 A/O And/or 和/或 AOH After office hours 非工作时间 APS Arrival pilot station 到达港口引水站 AP Additional premium 附加保险费 ARVL Arrive/Arrival 到达 ASAP As soon as possible 尽快，尽可能快的 ASBA Association of shipbrokers and agents (美）船舶经济人和代理人协会 ASPS Arrival sea pilot station 到达海引水站 ASF As following 如下所述 ATA Actual time of arrival 实际到达时间 ATD Actual time of departure 实际开航时间 ATDNSHINC Any time, day, night, sunday, and holiday included 任何时间包括白天，夜间，周六和节假日 ATDNSHEX Any time, day, night, sunday, and holiday excepted 任何时间，白天，夜间，周六和节假日除外 ATS All time saved 所有节省时间 AWIWL Always within institute warrant limits 总在保险协会保障的区域内 AWTSBE All working time saved both ends 所有两港节省的工作时间 AWTSDO All time saved discharging only 所有卸港节省的工作时间 AWTSLO All time saved loading only 所有装港节省的工作时间（B) BB Ballast bonus 空放奖金 BBB Before breaking bulk 在开舱卸货前 BBY Bombay 孟买 BCZ Because 因为 B/D Breakdown 故障 BENDS Both ends 两头（装港及卸港） B4 Before 在...之前

2021年外贸海运相关术语

外贸外运有关术语 LOA LENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长 load loading 装货 LOADREADY READY FOR LOADING,READY TO LOAD 已备妥,可装货loc. local;location 本地;位置 Long.,long longitude 经度 LPG Liquefied petrochemical gas 液化石油气 LSD loading,storage and delivery charges 装船,仓储和交货费用 LT LINER TERMS 班轮条款 LT letter telegram 书信电报 LTA lighter than air system(airships) LTD LIMITED 有限(公司) ltge lighterage 驳运费 ltr. lighter 驳船 lump lump sum 包干金额,总数 M minimum(rate classification) 最低(运费) m metre(s) 米 M. MEASUREMENT 按货品体积计算运价 M.H. Merchants Haulage 商船运送 M.S. MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船 M/R mates receipt 大付收据 M/R,M.R. MATES RECEIPT 大副收据 M/S Motor ship 内燃机船 M/V Motor vessel 内燃机船 M/T,MT METRIC TON OR MOTOR TANKER 公吨或内燃机油轮

海运费用术语海运费ocean freight(O/F) 集卡运费、短驳费Drayage 订舱费booking charge 报关费customs clearance fee 操作劳务费labour fee or handling charge 商检换单费exchange fee for CIP 换单费D/O fee 拆箱费De-vanning charge 卸柜费Destination Delivery Charge(DDC) 港杂费port sur-charge 电放费B/L surrender fee 冲关费emergent declearation change

海运业务常用英语缩略语

海运业务常用英语缩略语 A/W 全水路All Water ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate B/L 海运提单Bill of Lading B/R 买价Buying Rate BAF 燃油附加费Bunker AdjustmentFactor C&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHT C.C 运费到付Collect C.S.C 货柜服务费Container Service Charge C.Y. 货柜场Container Yard C/(CNEE) 收货人Consignee C/O 产地证Certificate of Origin CAF 货币汇率附加费Currency Adjustment Factor CFS 散货仓库Container Freight Station CFS/CFS 散装交货（起点/终点） CHB 报关行Customs House Broker CIF成本，保险加海运费COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHT CIP运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid To COMM 商品Commodity CPT运费付至目的地Carriage Paid To CTNR 柜子Container CY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点） D/A 承兑交单Document Against Acceptance D/O 到港通知Delivery Order D/P 付款交单Document Against Payment DAF边境交货Delivered At Frontier DDC 目的港码头费Destination Delivery Charge DDP完税后交货Delivered Duty Paid

常用的海运外贸术语

海运业务常用缩略语 A/W 全水路All Water ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate B/L 海运提单Bill of Lading B/R 买价Buying Rate BAF 燃油附加费Bunker AdjustmentFactor C&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHT C.C 运费到付Collect C.S.C 货柜服务费Container Service Charge C.Y. 货柜场Container Yard C/(CNEE) 收货人Consignee C/O 产地证Certificate of Origin CAF 货币汇率附加费Currency Adjustment Factor CFS 散货仓库Container Freight Station CFS/CFS 散装交货（起点/终点） CHB 报关行Customs House Broker CIF 成本，保险加海运费COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHT CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid To COMM 商品Commodity CPT 运费付至目的地Carriage Paid To CTNR 柜子Container CY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点） D/A 承兑交单Document Against Acceptance D/O 到港通知Delivery Order D/P 付款交单Document Against Payment DAF 边境交货Delivered At Frontier DDC 目的港码头费Destination Delivery Charge DDP 完税后交货Delivered Duty Paid DDU 未完税交货Delivered Duty Unpaid DEQ 目的港码头交货Delivered Ex Quay DES 目的港船上交货Delivered Ex Ship Doc# 文件号码Document Number EPS 设备位置附加费Equipment Position Surcharges Ex 工厂交货Work/ExFactory F/F 货运代理Freight Forwarder FAF 燃料附加费Fuel AdjustmentFactor FAK 各种货品Freight All Kind FAS 装运港船边交货Free Alongside Ship FCA 货交承运人Free Carrier FCL 整柜Full Container Load Feeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次 FEU 40‘柜型Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’

航运常用缩略语

航运业务常用英文单词，词组和缩写A About Acceptance Account Actual time of departure Actual weight Additional Premium Address Advalorem (according to value) Advalorem =According to Advanced freight Advertisement Advice(of payment/settlement) After arrival After data After draft After sight Against all risks Agent Air Consignment Note

Air freight bill Air waybill All risks Alongside Ambit of port Amountabt. Acpt. A/C ATD A/W A/P; A.P Add Adval AV A.F. ad.; advt. Adv. a.a. A/D AD a.s

AAR CAN AFB AWB A.R. A/S Amt.大约承兑往来帐户实际开航时间实际重量；净重附加保险费，额外保险费住址从价计算从价；按值预付运费广告，公告，通告（付款/结算）通知到达以后期后船尾吃水

见票即付承保一切险代理空运托运单空运提单工运提单一切险船边港界金额；总数；共计Anchor ground Anchorage (controller/dues) Anchoring device Anonymous Appendix Application Approximate (estimate) Arrival; arrived Article Ashore Assignablr (credit/policy)

船运术语

船运术语 Booking number：订舱号码 Vessel：船名 Voyage：航次 CY Closing DATE：截柜日期，截关日 closing Date/Time：截柜日期 SI CUT OFF date/time：截提单补料日期/时间 Expiry date：有效期限，到期日期 Sailing date：航行日期/船离开港口的日期 ETA（ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL）：预计到达时间，到港日ETD（ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERY）：开船日 ETC（ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSING）：截关日 Port of loading（POL）：装货港 Loading port：装货港 From City:起运地 EXP（export)：出口 Final destination：目的港，最终目的地 Place of Delivery（POD）或To City：目的地，交货地 Port of discharge：卸货港 Discharge port：卸货港 Load Port:卸货港

Dry：干的/不含液体或湿气 Quantity：数量 cargo type：货物种类 container number：集装箱号码 container：集装箱 specific cargo container:特种货物集装箱 Number of container：货柜数量 container Size：货柜尺寸 CU.FT：立方英尺 Cont Status:货柜状况 seal number：封条号码 seal No：封条号码 seal type：封条类型 weight：重量 Gross weight：总重（一般是含柜重和货重） Net Weight：净重 Actual weight:实际重量，货车，集装箱等运输工具装载后的总重量Laden：重柜 remarks：备注 remarks for Terminal：堆场/码头备注 piace of receipt：收货地

外贸运输常用缩略语

外贸运输常用缩略语 BAF: bunker adjustment factor燃油附加费 B/L : bill of lading提单 CAF: currency adjustment factor 币值附加费 CBM: cubic meter立方米 CFS: container freight station 集装箱货运站 CY: container yard集装箱堆场 DC: dry cargo container 干货集装箱 D/D: door to door门到门 DDC: destination delivery charge目的地交货费 DG: dangerous goods 危险品 D/O: delivery order 提货单（小提单） D/R: dock receipt 场站收据 EIR: equipment interchange receipt集装箱设备交接单ETA: estimated time of arrival预计抵达时间 ETD: estimated time of departure预计离港时间 FAK: freight all kinds 均一费率 FCL: full container load cargo 整箱货 FEU: forty-foot equivalent unit４０英尺集装箱 F/R:flat rack container框架箱 F/T: freight ton 运费吨 G.A. general average 共同海损 GC: general cargo 杂货 LCL: less than container load cargo 拼箱货 O/F: ocean freight 海运费 O/T: open top container开顶箱 POD: port of discharge卸货港 POL: port of loading装货港 RF: reefer container冷藏箱 S/C: service contract服务合同 S/O: shipping order装货单 SOC: shipper’s owned container货主箱 STC: said to contain内容据称 TEU: twenty-foot equivalent unit２０英尺集装箱 THC: terminal handling charge 码头交接货费 W/M: weight /measurement重量／尺码 KGS：公斤 CBM ：cubic meter 立方米 TTL: total合计简称中文解释英文全称 A/W 全水路 All Water ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定 Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate B/L 海运提单 Bill of Lading B/R 买价 Buying Rate

航运术语缩写大全

航运术语缩写大全(二) ［来源：江苏海员服务网点击数： 513 更新时间：2010-8-18 文章录入：cxj ］英文缩略语英文原文中文译文 DFL DRAFT FULL LOAD 满载吃水 DFT DRAFT 吃水、汇票、草稿 DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滞期费，速遣费为滞期费的一半 DHDWTS DESPATCH&nbs p;MONEY HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED 速遣费为滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算 DHDWTS DESPATCH MONEY BENDS HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港口的速遣费均按滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算 DIA. DIAMETER 直径 DISCH D1SCHARGE 卸货 DIST DISTANCE 距离 D.L.O DlSPATCH LOADING DELIVERY ONLY 仅在装货时计算速遣费 DLVY DELIVERY 交货 DO DITTO 同上，同前 D ／O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单

D.O. DIESEL OIL 柴油 DOCS DOCUMENTS 单证 DOZ DOZEN （一）打 D/P DOCUMENTS AGAINST PAYMENT 付款后交付单据 DP DIRECT PORT 直达港 D／S DEVIATION SURCHARGE 绕航附加费 D.S. DIRECT SURCHARGE 直航附加费 D.S. SEA DAMAGE 海上损害 D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 船舶确切抵港时间 DTLS DETAILS 详情 D.W. DOCK WARRANT 码头收货单 D.W. DEADWEIGHT 载重吨 DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量 DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨，受载吨DWT DEAD WEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨 DWTC DEAD WEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨 EFF EFFICIENCY 效率 E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA， FOR EXAMPLE 例如

海运常用术语简写

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ACC ACCEPTANCE/ACCEPTED 接受 ACCDG ACCORDING TO 根据 ACCT ACCOUNTER CHRS ACDG ACCORDING ACOL AFTER COMPLETION OF LOADING ACOL AFTER COMPLETION OF LOADING 装货结束后 ADD ADDRESS/ADDITIONAL ADDCOM ADDRESS COMMISSION 回扣佣金 ADV ADVISE 告知 AFMT AFTER FIXING MAIN TERMS AFMT AFTER FIXING MAIN TERMS 固定主要条款之后AFSP ARRIVAL FIRST SEA PILOT AG（=PG）ARABIAN GULF （PERSIAN GULF） AGT AGENT 代理人 AGTS AGENTS AGW ALL GOES WELL 一切顺利 AGW/WP ALL GOING WELL/WHETHER PERMIT AH ANTWERP/HAMBURG AHL AUSTRALIAN HOLK LADDER AHPS ARRIVAL HARBOUR PILOT STATION AHPS ARRIVAL HARBOUR PILOT STATION 到达港口引航站 AIMS AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF MERCHANT SHIPPING 美国商船航运学会 Aiol Aiol 相生 Akita Akita 秋田 ALL FLGS ABT/ALL DTLS ABT ALT ALTERNATIVE

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