雅思阅读刘洪波539考点词表格整理版可用于练习

1resemble

like,look like,be similar to 2recognize

perceive,acknowledge,realize,appreciate,a dmit,identify,comprehend,understand,know 3adjust

change,modify,shift,alter 4approach

method,way 5fundamental rudimentary,preliminary,basic 6rely on

depend on 7domestic

home,local,national 8measure

calculate,assess,evaluate 9trait

characteristic,feature,property 10coin

first used,invent 11artificial

synthetic,man-made 12prompt

initiate,immediately 13exchange share,apply A to B 14underlie

based on,ground,root 15ignore

neglect,overlook,underestimate 16fertilizer

chemical,toxic,unnatural 17that

this,it,they,those,these,such 代词18and

or ，as well as ，both…and,not only…but also,other than,in addition,besides,on the one hand…on the other hand…,neither…nor…19rather than but,yet,however,whereas,nonetheless,neve rtheless,notwithstanding,although,though,in stead 20thanks to stem from,derive,owing to,due to,according to,because of,on account of,as a result of,leading to,because,since for,in that,as,therefore,hence 21diversity

variety,difference 22detect

look for,find,seek,search 23isolate

inaccessible 24avoid

escape,evitable 25budget

fund,financial 26adapt to fit,suit 27alternative subsitute 28compensate make up,off set 29component proportion 30military

weapon,army 31criteria

standard 32curriculum syllabus,course of study 33feasible

viable,realistic 34constrain stop,control 35deficiency shortage,defect,weakness 36supplement provision 37distinguish separete,differentiate 38analyze

examine,diagnose 39empharsize focus on,stress 40enormous

massive,large 41imitate mimic,copy

2类1类

42impair damage,diminish,decrease

43hinder impede,prevent,deter,obstacle 44legitimate legal

45limitation restriction

46convention method,traditon

47demanding troublesome

48determine decide

49accelerate speed up

50ancient aged,old

51beneficial helpful,advantageous,wholesome 52chronic lasting

53conscious aware,knowing

54minimize reduce,lessen

55immunity resistance

56imperactive compelling,necessary,urgent

57secrete discharge,exude

58exaggerate overstate

59transmit pass,send,transfer

60extinct die out,lost

61exclusive only

62guarantee assure

63inherit receive

64witness view,see

65magnetic attractive

66loss waste,gone

67option choice

68prefer to rather

69priority preference,preferential

70primary principal,main

71principle rule

72potential possibility

73quantity number

74settle fix,figure out

75sophistiate complicate

76specific detailed,particular

77survive remain

78swift quick,rapid

79unexpectedly surprising

80surrounding setting,environment

81attempt try,test

82expertise knowledge,skill

83faculty ability

84donate contribute

85dynamics energy,force,move

86incentive motive,stimulus

87mortality death

88peripheral unimportant,minor

89vicinity neighbourhood,nearby

90threaten endanger,jeopardize,risk,hazard 91practice method,exercise

92bacteria virus,germ,microbe

93be subject to face

94be liable to portential

95innate built-in,inborn

96pattern formation

97therapy treatment

98original initial,first

99confidential undiscovered,secret,hidden 100cognitive mental

101comply with obey

102consult ask for advice

103superior higher,upper

104co-operation support,work together

105co-ordinate organize,harmonize

106differ vary

107cue hint,clue

108signal symbol,mark,sign

109abandon quit,give up,forsake,derelict 110halt stop,quit

111fragile vulnerable

112retain maintain

113vanish disappear

114delivery send

115erode rust,damage

116induce cause,lead to

117stable constant,unchanged

118integrate combine,whole

119equal fair,even

120grant offer

3类

121accumulate gather

122addictive habit

123adversity trouble

124aggression attack

125agreeable pleasant

126aid help

127allergic irritate

128altitude height

129application utilization

130approve agree

131array order

132assign allocate

133association union

134attitude opinion

135authority government

136be consistent with compatible

137bear tolerate

138blight destroy

139boundary barrier

140bungle mishandle

141burden load

142calamity disaster

143capacity volume

144catastrophic disastrous

145cater serve

146certify verify

147civic municipal

148comment remark

149commiment engagement

150communal public

151commute travel

152compare contrast

153conceal hide

154concentrate focus

155concur agree

156confer grant

157conflict unharmonious 158confuse puzzle

159conservative traditional

160considerable significant

161contingent uncertain

162controversial disputable

163correlation link

164courtship mate

165crash collapse

166credibility reliance

167criminal conviction

168crisis risk

169criticism condemn

170curb restrict

171damp wet

172dazzle flash

173deadline limite

174delay postpone

175democratic republic

176demographic populaiton statistic 177dental teeth

178depression frustration

179designate appoint

180detain hold

181devastate wreck

182disclose expose

183disparate different

184display show

185disrupt distroy

186distract divert

187distribute spread

188documention record

189domain field

190dominate overbearing

191dramatic striking

192drought dry

193durable lasting

194eco-friendly environmentally-friendly 195elaborate illustrate

196elderly aged

197eliminate dispose

198elusive hard

199encyclopedia entire range of knowledge 200entrepreneur boss

201equator geography

202erratically unpredictably

203established built

204estate property

205ethical moral

206eventually finally

207evidence proof

208evolve develop

209exceptional extreme,utmost

210exhausted fatigue

211experiment test

212explicit clear

213exploit use

214extend expand

215extract quotaition

216famine hunger

217finite limited

218fitness heath

219foe enemy

220format structure

221fragment piece

222freeze chill

223fullfill execute

224gene factor

225gifted talented

226graphic picture

227habitat residence

228harbour hold

229hardship difficult

230harsh rough

231hypothesis assumption

232impact influence

233impressive touching

234in accordance with conform

235inaccurate incorrect

236inactive passive

237inappropriate hard

238indulge spoil

239infest plague

240installment payment on its completion 241intelligence mind

242intense strong

243interaction social activities

244interference interdependence 245interior inner

246interrupt stop

247introverted shyness

248involve associate

249keen strong

250label display

251lack shortage

252landscape scene

253likelihood chance

254limb arm or leg

255linguistic language

256log record

257look-in opportunity,chance 258lopsided uneven

259mainly primary

260malfunction breakdown

261mammal creature

262manage to do success

263manifest obvious

264manufacture produce

265marine sea

266mate spouse

267mechanism method

268mental intelligent

269mercury liquid metal

270meteorology weather

271migrate move

272moisture humidity

273monitor surveillance

274motif theme

275mould form

276native original

277nocturnal night

278norm regulation

279notoriety famous

280objective goal

281obligation responsibility

282obscure hide

283obtain get

284odd strange

285odour smell

286offensive hostile

287official authority

288optimum best

289ordinary common

290organ a part of body

291out of question impossible

292overcome defeat

293overtake surpass

294paralyse connot move

295paramount principal

296participate join

297patient repetitive 298peak top

299permit allow

300persuade influence

301pessimistic negative

302phase process

303physical body

304plagiarise copy

305plenty of many

306plot plan

307pose cause

308portable conveyable 309poverty poor

310praise commend 311predict expect

312pressing urgent

313private personal

314prohibit not allowed 315prolong extend

316promote improve

317prosper success

318purify clean

319qualify fulfill

320radical utmost

321range scope

322rare unusual

323rate rank,measure 324react respond

325recreation entertainment 326reduction decrease 327refer to talk about 328rehearsal preparation 329reject exclude

330relevant relative

331religious sacred

332reluctant unwilling

333reproduce breed

334responsible liable

335revision editing

336revive renaissance 337ruin destroy

338scenic beautiful

339shade shelter

340skepticism doubt

341soar increase

342solely alone

343solicitor lawyer

344steer manage

345stimulate motivate

346stride progress 347succumb yield

348subdivide break down 349subtle delicate 350substance matter

351sufficiency enough 352supersede replace 353suppress hold

354supremacy priority

355suspicious odd

356sustainable long-term 357symptom sign

358tension upset

359term word

360throughout anywhere 361toll charge

362trace track

363transcend excel

364transmit send

365tremendous vast

366trigger begin

367tropical hot

368unbiased fair

369uniform consistent 370valuable benefit

371versatile all-around 372view overlook 373violent fierce

374visible see

375visual image

376well-being health