2014年天津市中考英语试卷 - A4打印版

2014年天津市中考英语试卷

二、单项填空

1．（1分）---Mary,who's______ woman over there？

---She's my aunt,______ English teacher.（ ）

A．the； the B．a；the C．the； an D．a； an

2．（1分）If you work harder,you'll have another______ to play the violin at a concert.（ ）

A．sleep B．chance C．mistake D．problem

3．（1分）---Is there_____ beef in the fridge？

---No,there isn't.There is ______ pork.（ ）

A．some； any B．any； any C．some； some D．any； some

4．（1分）Liu Xiang is one of runners in the world.（ ）

A．famous B．more famous

C．most famous D．the most famous

5．（1分）We don't want to speak badly or ______ in front of the class.（ ）

A．clearly B．carefully C．carelessly D．properly 6．（1分）______ month of the year is May.（ ）

A．Two B．The second C．Five D．The fifth 7．（1分）Robots more heavy work for us in the future.（ ）

A．will do B．did C．have done D．were doing 8．（1分）Look at our new school.It ____ last year.（ ）

A．built B．was built

C．is built D．will be built

9．（1分）The book won't____ until the end of the year.（ ）

A．come out B．come over C．come true D．come on 10．（1分）He was wearing a pair of sunglasses and I didn't ________ him at first.（ ）

A．advise B．promise C．recognize D．hear

11．（1分）Look at the"No parking"sign.You _____park your car here.（ ）

A．should B．must C．needn't D．mustn't 12．（1分）When you leave,please turn off the light ________ energy.（ ）

A．save B．saving C．saved D．to save 13．（1分）Cambridge is a small city____ the east of England.（ ）

A．between B．with C．in D．under 14．（1分）It was raining heavily,________ we decided to stay at home and watch TV．（ ）A．but B．or C．because D．so

15．（1分）-The programme is very popular.

---_____．We all like it.（ ）

A．That's right B．Not at all

C．It doesn't matter D．You're welcome

16．（1分）---____ you ever_____ the new Minyuan Stadium？

---No,I haven't.（ ）

A．Do； visit B．Have； visited

C．Did； visit D．Are； visiting

17．（1分）---Could you tell me_____ yuanxiao in china？

---Usually at the Lantern Festival.（ ）

A．when do people eat B．how do people eat

C．when people eat D．how people ear

18．（1分）Be friendly and you'll ____ well with others.（ ）

A．look at B．get on C．put on D．pick up 19．（1分） he was wery tired,he continued working in his office.（ ）

A．Since B．Although C．As soon as D．Because 20．（1分）---Can I have a look at your photos,please？---______．（ ）

A．Sure,here you are

B．Don't mention it

C．I can't agree with you

D．I'm sorry to hear that

三、完形填空

21．（10分）Many years ago,when I was a student,the radio studio manager at WXBN interviewed me and it changed my life.

"How old are you？"he looked down at（41）．

"Fifteen,"I said.

"And you want a job in radio？"Shouldn't you be （42）？"he asked.

How could I explain？I've always（43）the radio.When I was four or five years old,I remember sitting close to the radio in the living room,listening to my favourite programmes,and the voices of my favourite presenters.It seemed that they were speaking to me in person.（44）the age of nine,I asked for jobs in small radio stations.

As I grew older,my （45）in radio grew.One day I learned about Internet radio.Once a week,I played my favoutite music from my father's computer to the listeners,talked about life at school,and then closed down and did my homework.

Soon my friends at junior high school started to listen,and then they wanted to （46）．We prepared the weekly programmes,articles about music,sports news,jokes and the weather report.

"OK，（47）with me,"the WXBN manager said,I followed him into the studio.Then I sat down in front of

a microphone.He was in another room,behind the glass wall.

"OK，let's do a second check.Just tell me （48）you had for breakfast."

All radio presenters begin work with the same （49）．

"I had eggs,fruit and some milk."

"OK，that's great,"the man behind the glass said.

And this was how my first real （50） in radio began.

41．A．me B．her C．you D．him

42．A．on the news B．on business C．at school D．at work

43．A．repaired B．loved C．sold D．cleaned

44．A．At B．In C．With D．For

45．A．trouble B．habit C．collection D．interest

46．A．fight B．refuse C．help D．laugh

47．A．speak B．sing C．read D．come

48．A．what B．how C．that D．why

49．A．station B．advertisement C．question D．time

50．A．game B．job C．joke D．report.

四、阅读理解

22．（10分）A man lived in a village.He had an old cat at home.The cat couldn't run fast,and she couldn't bite,because she was so old.One day,when she saw a mouse,she jumped and caught it.But she could not bite it.The mouse got out of her mouth and ran away.

Then the man became very angry and began to beat the cat.The cat said,"Don't beat your old servant.I know I'm old and can't kill a mouse.But I have worked for you for many years,and I still want to work for you.Be kind to the old,and remember what good work they did when they were young."

When the man heard that,he realized that he was wrong.

（1）Where did the man live？

A．In a village.

B．In a city.

C．In a factory.

D．In a hotel.

（2）What could the old cat do？

A．Run fast.

B．Bite.

C．Catch a mouse.

D．Kill a mouse.

（3）How did the man feel when the mouse ran away？

A．Angry.

B．Happy.

C．Afraid.

D．Sad.

（4）How long did the cat work for the man？

A．Several days.

B．A few months.

C．About a year.

D．Many years.

（5）What happened at the end of the story？

A．The cat left home.

B．The man realized his mistake.

C．The man killed the cat.

D．The man didn't believe the cat.

23．（10分）How green are you？Do you know how to be green？

We all need a healthy environment,but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment.Though we are young,we can still do something to help.In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here are some ideas for you.

Reduce

Reduce means"use less"．Don't waste things.This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment.Before we buy something new,think whether it is really necessary-or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things,choose local products if possible,and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse

Reuse means"use again"．Use things for as long as possible.When we buy things,make sure that they last a long time.We should look after them so that they will last,and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.Don't use a paper cup of a paper bag.It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle

Recycle means"change things into something else"．Though it takes energy to change something into something else,it's better than throwing things away or burning them.Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes.We should also buy products made from recycled materials,such as recycled paper,to help save trees.

So please remember these three words：reduce,reuse and recycle.

（1）What is the passage about？

A．How to produce things.

B．How to burn things.

C．How to help others. D

．How to be green.

（2）Which of the following is right？

A．Don't waste things.

B．Always throw away old things.

C．Always buy new things.

D．Buy too many things from abroad.

（3）Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box？

A．You can burn them.

B．You can use them again.

C．You can throw them away.

D．You can change them into something else.

（4）To protect the environment,we should remember these three words：．

A．waste,reuse and recycle

B．repair,burn and recycle

C．reduce,reuse and recycle

D．reduce,waste and recycle.

（5）The passage may come from．

A．a menu

B．a dictionary

C．a storybook

D．a magazine.

24．（10分）Is there intelligent （有智力的）life on other planets？For years,scientists said"no."or"we don't know."But today this is changing.Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers（天文学家）．They believe intelligent life exists （存在）somewhere in the universe.They also think we sill soon contact these beings（人；

生物）．

Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets？The first reason is time.Scientists believe the universe is about 12billion years old."This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,"say Shostak and Barnett.The second reason is size-the universe is huge."Tools like the Hubble Telescope （哈勃望远镜）have shown that there are at least 100billion galaxies,"says Shostak."And our galaxy,the Milky Way,has at least 100billion stars.Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth."

In the past,it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe.But now,powerful telescopes（高倍望远镜）allow scientists to discover smaller planets-the size of Mars or Earth-in other solar systems.These planets might have intelligent life.

Have beings from space already visited Earth？"Probably not,"says Shostak."It's a long way away.However,intelligent beings may contact us in other way,such as radio signals（信号）．In fact,they may be trying to communicate with us now,but we don't have the right tools to receive their messages.However,this is changing.By 2025，we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other."

61．Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are．

A．astronomers B．farmers C．singers D．drivers

62．What is the best title for Paragraph 2？

A．The Age and Size of Earth

B．Our Galaxy：The Milky Way

C．Why Intelligent Life Might Exist

D．Earth：The Only Planet with Intelligent Life

63．Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past？

A．There were not any smaller planets.

B．There were not any powerful telescopes.

C．The astronomers were not interested in them.

D．The Milky Way didn't exist at that time.

64．Why haven't beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak？

A．They're afraid of us.

B．It's a long way away.

C．They don't want to see us.

D．They don't know how to use radio signals.

65．What does the underlined phrase"life forms"in the last paragraph mean？

A．Messages B．Tools C．Intelligent beings D．Radio signals.

五、补全对话

25．（5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整．（选项中有两项是多余的）

A：Hi,Tom!You look very happy today.

B：Oh,yes.Guess what？My best friend Ben is coming.

A：Oh,really？（66）

B：Tomorrow.I can't wait to see him.

A：（67）

B：For two weeks.

A：（68）

B：He is really friendly.I'm sure you will like him when you see him.

A：What does he look like？

B：（69）

A：Could you introduce him to me？

B：（70）

A．How long will he stay？

B．Of course.

C．When is he coming？

D．What is it？

E．What is he like？

F．He is tall and strong.

G．How often does he visit you？

六、完成句子，根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．

26．（1分）我每天不得不早早起床赶头班车．

I have to early every day to catch the first bus.

27．（1分）他们去年冬天在海南度假．

They were in Hainan last winter.

28．（1分）我们春节前做扫除，是为了扫走不好的运气．

We do some cleaning to bad luck before Spring Festival.

29．（1分）你周日经常和母亲去购物吗？

Do you often with your mother on Sundays？

30．（1分）你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢？

Why don't you the correct spelling next to the mistake？

七、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子．

31．（5分）Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year？Though there is no cure for colds,there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.

First,you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits.Begin by eating healthy foods.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice.Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.

Next,you should try to avoid contact with the viruses that cause colds.If you can,stay away from large crowds.When people cough（咳嗽）and sneeze（打喷嚏），the cold virus goes into the air.Do not share a drinking cup,fork,or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus.Washing you hands is also a good way not to catch a cold.The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money.Shaking another person's hand could even spread the virus.By washing your hands,you can stop the virus from infecting（传染）．

Following the suggestion above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds.

76．Each child in school catches colds every year.

77．Though there is no cure,there are some for you to avoid getting a cold.

78．When people cough and sneeze,the cold virus the air.

79．You'd better not share a drinking cup with someone else because．

80．By washing your hands,you can from infecting you.

八、综合填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，没空限填一词．

32．（10分）On July2，1937，Amelia Earhart（an American pilot）and Fred Noonan left New Guinea for Howland Island in the Pacific.This was the longest and most dangerous part of their t（1）around the world.Earhart had trouble soon after the plane took off.The weather was very bad,so she had to f（2）

九、解答题（共1小题，满分15分）

at 3，000metres.Going this high,the plane used fuel quickly. After about 20h （3）

，Earhart and Noonan got close to Howland Island.The island was o （4）

about 65miles （英里） away,but the bright sun was shining in their faces so they couldn't see it.Near Howland,a ship was w （5）

for the plane.Earhart contacted the ship ："We don't have enough fuel,"she

said.The ship tried to stay in touch with her b （6）

got no answer.Finally,the ship called for help.People

looked for Earhart and Noonan for days.However,they found nothing. What happened to Amelia Earhart ？No one knows for sure.D （7）

the flight,she probably moved in the

wrong direction （方向） because the sun was bright and it was d （8）

to see.So she got lost； soon

after,her plane ran out of fuel,and she died at sea.Another idea is that she survived （幸存） the plane crash （飞

机失事），s（9）

to a lonely island,and later died there.Still other think she survived the crash and secretly

returned to the U．S．with a new identity（身份）． Till now,none of these i （10）

has been proved.People are still wondering about them.（Noonan's body

has never been found either.） No matter what happened,Earhart probably died as she wished."When I go,"she said,"I'd like best to go in my plane."

33．（15分）在初中即将毕业之际，请你以张明的名义给英国笔友Brian写一封感谢信，要点提示如下： 三年前

你来到新的班级，没有朋友，感到孤独三年中

Brian多次给你写信，他在信中： 鼓励你多交朋友；

告诉你学好英语的方法；和你分享快乐；你变得…

近年来天津发生很大变化，你邀请他来天津游玩参考词汇：分享快乐 share happiness 要求：

（1）词数：80～100个

（2）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥 Dear Brian,

How time flies!We have been friends for three years.I'm writing to thank you for your help! Three years ago,

Hope to see you soon!

Yours,

Zhang Ming.

2014年北京中考英语试题

2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．

2020年中考英语试卷分析

2020年中考英语试卷分析 纵观今年英语试卷，稳中有变，语法考查全面，难易适中；文章体裁多样，将知识、能力考查与情感价值观教育有机融合、无缝对接，体现了初中英语课程规范与中考说明的理念与要求，对今后的英语教案有着良好的指导作用。 (一)试卷结构 2017年中考与2016年河北省中考英语试卷结构总体保持稳定。试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题，共十一大题，总分为120分(听力部分30分，笔试部分90分)，考试时间为120分钟。和2016年相比，2017 年的单项选择、词语运用分值有了较大变化。单项选择由15个调整为10个，分值也由15分调整为10分，词语运用由5个小题增加到10个小题，分值也由5分增加到10分，其他题仍然沿用2016年的分值分配，重点仍旧在主观题的考查即学生阅读，写作能力的考查。 (二)试卷特点 2017年试卷在保持难度稳定的原则下，在测试内容和测试方式上有所突破。试卷考点全、辐射面广，涉及语法工程中的37个小项，功能意念工程中的56个小项，话题工程中的65个小项。语法工程中的宾语从句，从单选调整到了连词成句，I think we should take a walk after supper.这在连续多年的考察中是大的突破，宾语从句在给出个人反应“Givea personal reaction”中语言作为工具的功能得以体现。 2．渗透文化品格，体现学科素养 试卷凸显学科特色，注重培养学生的英语学科综合素养。任务型阅读帮助学生理解“感恩”文化内涵，吸收在感恩节餐桌上分享感恩的事例，吸取share something they are thankful for的文化精华，形成正确的价值观念，感恩生活，享受当下，从而培养对优秀文化的理解和认同。书面表达题以演讲稿的形式，引领学生深入思考，认识并接纳自我，充满希望地规划自己的未来，是整套试卷全面、客观评价考生在学科学习目标方面的较好形式。 3．以人为本，滋养学生心灵成长 试卷从立意和设题等维度，关注学生的心智成长和健康人格的发展。完形填空题通过小男孩摘玫瑰花被刺扎到的经历，体会“别人警告你再多次都没有你亲

2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (1)

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