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2019-2020年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(有答案)

2019-2020年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(有答案)
2019-2020年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(有答案)

福建省福州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题

(完卷时间:120分钟,总分:150分)

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)

做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)

听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?

A. A schoolbag.

B. A CD.

C. A movie ticet.

2. What is the man doing?

A. Watching TV.

B. Enjoying a party.

C. Looing for his clothes.

3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time?

A. He plays sports.

B. He plays the piano.

C. He learns a language.

4. Which flavor is the most popular?

A. Strawberry.

B. Chocolate.

C. Lemon.

5. What are the speaers taling about?

A. A movie they just saw.

B. A favorite actor.

C. Weeend plans.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What is the relationship between the speaers?

A. Former classmates.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Old teammates.

7. What is the woman more interested in now?

A. Playing tennis.

B. Playing the piano.

C. Playing basetball.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What caused the woman’s problem?

A. She’s been studying late into the night.

B. She feels nervous about her classes.

C. She cannot sleep at night.

9. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Tae some medicine.

B. Get more fresh air.

C. Get more sleep. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. When did the library open?

A. Last wee.

B. Yesterday.

C. The day before yesterday.

11. What is true about the library?

A. It’s tall.

B. It’s very modern.

C. The computer lab is on the second floor.

12. Why didn’t the man sign up for a library card?

A. He didn’t have enough money.

B. He didn’t tae his student card.

C. The library was far away from his home.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What time should the bus have come?

A. At 800.

B. At 815.

C. At 915.

14. What did the woman do in the library?

A. She finished her school project.

B. She borrowed a boo on ings and queens.

C. She searched for some boos but got nothing.

15. Where was the woman at 300 p.m.?

A. At home.

B. On a bus.

C. In a boostore.

16. Why did it tae the woman a long time to get home?

A. She waled all the way.

B. The bus broe down halfway.

C. She went to a boostore on the way.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Why can’t the speaer go to wor today?

A. Her son is sic.

B. She isn’t feeling well.

C. She has to go to her son’s school.

18. What does the speaer as Raman to do?

A. Order lunch for ten people.

B. Get in touch with the trainer.

C. Boo a meeting room.

19. What is the relationship between the speaer and Raman?

A. Boss and secretary.

B. Trainer and trainee.

C. Partners.

20. Where does the conversation tae place?

A. In the office.

B. On the phone.

C. In a coffee shop.

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Melbourne, with a population of over 3.5 million, is the second largest city in Austria. It is clean, dynamic and eciting, and well-nown internationally for its universities and other educational institutions. The city has well-planned tree-lined wide streets and many beautiful pars and gardens. It has a good transport system of roads, buses, trains and trams. The La Trobe University campus is connected to the Central Business District by trams, epress buses, and bus and train connections. Melbourne is a culturally rich city, and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Europe, America, Africa and Asia. The city is famous for its restaurants, theatres, music, opera, ballet, art, culture and shops, and a lively and dynamic nightlife. Melbourne people are enthusiastic about sports, and the city hosts many famous international sports events, Near Melbourne there are beautiful coastlines with ecellent beaches, national pars, forests, wineries, winter snowfields and summer resorts. The climate is temperate and comfortable, with warm summers and cool winters. In summer, maimum daytime temperatures range from 26℃ to 36℃, and in winter from 12℃ to 18℃. The weather in Melbourne can be variable from day to day. Melbourne was rated the world’s best city to live in by the Economist Intelligence Unit.

21. Melbourne is well-nown in the world for its_________.

A. large population

B. educational institutions

C. transport system

D. beautiful pars and gardens

22. According to passage, Melbourne is the city where_________.

A. rich people choose to live

B. the best wine is produced

C. various cultures eist

D. Asian food is popular

23. The best title for the passage might be_________.

A. In Ideal Place for Shopping

B. A City with the Best Climate

C. The World’s Best City to Live in

D. The world’s Most Beautiful City

B

Living in a foreign culture can be eciting, but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their eperiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no".

On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and ased, “Do you have cold drins. The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the Woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia means "yes".

Jan remembered an eperience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was nown for its cabbage. She ased the waiter, "Do, you have cabbage today?" He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no.

Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After eplaining something in class, he ased his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shaes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he eplained again. When he ased again, they did the same thing~ He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shae their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to now where a person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no".

24. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______.

A. should go abroad for vacations

B. needed to learn foreign languages

C. should often discuss their eperiences

D. had problems with communications

25. Tom misunderstood his class at first because ______.

A. he did not now much about Indian culture

B. he didn't eplain everything clearly enough

C. some students didn't understand his questions

D. he didn't now where the students came from

26. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据) this passage?

A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.

B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.

C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.

D. In India, only shaing heads means "YES".

27. The passage is mainly about _____.

A. body language in foreign restaurants

B. class discussion in Indian schools

C. miscommunication in different cultures

D. English teaching in other countries\

C

Not long ago, people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or si months old. Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life.

Scientists note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment. They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby lies. A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother. This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings.

One study shows that babies can learn before they are born. The researchers placed a tape recorder on the stomach of a pregnant (怀孕的) woman. Then, they played a recording of a short story. On the day the baby was born, the researchers attempted to find if he new the sounds of the story repeated while in his mother. They did this by placing a device (设备) in the mouth of the new born baby.

The baby would hear the story if he moved his mouth one way. If the baby moved his mouth the other way, he would hear a different story. The researchers say the baby clearly lied the story he heard before he was born. They say the baby would move his mouth so he could hear the story again and again.

Another study shows how mothers can strongly influence social development and language sills in their children.

Researchers studied the children from the age of one month to three years. The researchers attempted to measure the sensitivity (体恤) of the mothers. The women were considered sensitive if they supported their children’s activities and did not interfere (干涉) unnecessarily. They tested the children for thining and language development when they were three years old. Also, the researchers observed the women for signs of depression (抑郁).

The children of depressed women did not do as well in tests as the children of women who did not suffer from depression. The children of depressed women did poorly in tests of language sills and understanding what they hear.

These children also were less cooperative and had more problems dealing with other people. The researchers noted that the sensitivity of the mothers was important to the intelligence development of their children. Children did better when their mothers were caring, even when they

suffered from depression.

28. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the factor that influences intelligence development in babies?

A. The environment.

B. Mother’s sensitivity.

C. Their movement.

D. Education before birth.

29. What is the purpose of the eperiment in which newborn babies heard the stories?

A. To prove that babies can learn before they are born.

B. To prove that babies can learn on the first day they are born.

C. To indicate early education has a deep effect on the babies’ language sills.

D. To show mothers can strongly influence intelligence development in their babies.

30. Which group of children did the worst in tests of language sills?

A. The children of depressed mothers who cared little for their children.

B. The children of women who did not suffer from depression.

C. The children of depressed but caring mothers.

D. Children with high communication abilities.

31. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Scientific findings about how babies develop before birth.

B. Scientific findings about how intelligence develops in babies.

C. Scientific findings about how the environment has an effect on babies’ intelligence.

D. A study shows babies are not able to learn things until they are five or si months old.

D

As a child, I was really afraid of the dar and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.

Maybe it was the strange way things looed and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darness, but always a streetlight or passing

car lights, which made clothes on the bac of a chair tae on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy " would not discover me.

Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taen to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a par or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.

Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being lied or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being lied was a serious one.

One of the processes growing up is being able to realie and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.

32. The author had _________ind(s) of fears when she was a child.

A. one

B. two

C. three

D. none

33. _________ would scare the author at night.

A. Streetlight and car lights

B. Wild animals and enemies

C. Moving curtains and wind

D. Strange sights and sounds

34. When she went to some other places, she would _________.

A. wal away without others

B. tae a bus by herself

C. follow others closely

D. mae sure not to tae a wrong bus

35. Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?

A. She was usually popular among people.

B. She was always the leader of the others.

C. She always' got poor grades.

D. She was not at all lied by others.

第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

76 One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do dur ing the school holidays.

The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. 77 Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, maing things? The list is endless.

Net you need some friends to be in your club with you. 78 All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.

79You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can thin up. That’ll eep you busy for ages.

At your first meeting you should mae up a rule boo. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!

Now you have just about everything you need, ecept membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time maing them.80 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will mae the membership card really loo lie it.

So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll thin of loads of more interesting things to do!

A. That’s easy.

B. Enjoy your own club!

C. Invite a designer to join you.

D. What are you interest in?

E. Some vacation is just around the corner.

F. Then you need to pic a name for your club.

G. Use a bright thic pen to mae a special design.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45)

第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dear Seth,

You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you 36 , I hope you will find something 37 in what I am going to share with you.

Life can be 38 . There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll 39 you because you are different, 40 for no good reason. You will also face heartbrea and might be 41 by those you love. I hope you don’t have to face these too much, but such things 42 . Be open to life anyway. You’ll find cruelty and 43 in your journey through life, but don’t let that 44 you from finding new things. Don’t retreat (退却) from life, and don’t 45 or wall yourself off. Be open to new things, new eperiences, and n ew people. You’ll 46 many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will 47 many chances. Do remember failure is a stepping stone to 48 .

You will meet many people who will try to do 49 than you, in school, in college and at wor. They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on. To 50 , life is a competition. However, I believe life is a 51 . If you always try your best to 52 others, you’re wasting your life. Learn to enjoy your life 53 and you will mae it a journey of 54 ,of learning, and of love.

Finally, now that I love you and always will. You are 55 a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.

Yours,

Daddy

36. A. grow up B. show up C. cheer up D. calm down

37. A. familiar B. valuable C. normal D. interesting

38. A. unind B. peaceful C. equal D. simple

39. A. end up with B. get on well with C. laugh at D. loo after

40. A. if B. but C. so D. or

41. A. hurt B. found C. accepted D. impressed

42. A. matter B. wor C. disappear D. happen

43. A. luc B. pain C. difference D. hope

44. A. protect B. encourage C. prevent D. choose

45. A. forgive B. struggle C. compete D. hide

46. A. leave B. prepare C. escape D. fail

47. A. enjoy B. try C. miss D. meet

48. A. success B. life C. action D. sorrow

49. A. earlier B. better C. less D. faster

50. A. you B. me C. him D. them

51. A. challenge B. drama C. journey D. dream

52. A. change B. pardon C. follow D. beat

53. A. somewhere B. instead C. afterwards D. though

54. A. cruelty B. danger C. happiness D. quietness

55. A. starting B. destroying C. recreating D. replacing

第 II 卷

第三部分英语知识运用

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Animals can become endangered for a number of reasons, but many eperts believe that loss of habitat is the main cause. Some animals are put 56. ________ danger when people tae over their habitats. This often 57. ________ (occur) because people want one or more of the resources (资) in those areas. Some forests, for eample, provide wood58. ________ is used for things lie paper and furniture, etc. Many trees 59. ________ (cut) down every day for such purposes but not enough are being planted. It has seriously decreased the population of many species.

In some cases, loss of habitat arises 60. ________ forest fires or flooding of land. Environmentalists and oologists are 61. ________ (frequent) trying to do what they can to prevent the number of populations from 62. ________ (drop) too seriously.

Sometimes, people influence nature, indirectly causing the animals 63. ________ (lose) their habitats. Eperts believe the problem is becoming much 64. ________ (bad) because of the emission (排放) of greenhouse gases. They don't now 65. ________ much influence people have, however. The

greenhouse effect can also influence weather patterns that affect animals.

第二节单词拼写

66. It is impossible to p_________ what will happen.

67. You will be informed of the details at the _________(适当的)time.

68. S________ can be etremely damaging to your health..

69. She g________ round the room before she left.

70. She has acting _________(潜能), but she needs training.

第四部分写作(共两节满分 35) .

第三节短文改错(10 分)

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多着(从第11处起)不计分。

My mother is a village woman, who is already in fifties. She had very little education, and she nows nowledge is great importance to young people. She often ass me how I get

along with my studies and encourages me study hard. My mother does everything she can for

me so that I can spend more time with my study. Once she was bad ill and had stayed in bed for several days. When I got home, I found the light was still off and mother was sitting in bed, made new clothes for me! I was so deeply moved that tear came to my eyes. Such is my mother, a ind and hard-woring women.

第四节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,将去英国某学校短期学习,被安排住在Smith先生家。请你写封短信与其取得联系并询问以下情况:

1. 住宿条件;

2. 膳食安排;

3. 交通情况。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头和结语已为你写好。

Dear Mr. Smith,

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

高二年级期末考英语科考试(答案)

听力

1-5 BCCBC 6-10 ABACA 11-15 ABACA 16-20 BAACB

阅读

21-23 BCC

24-27DAAC

28-31CAAB

33-35CDCA

七选五Edafg

完型

1-5 ABACD 6-10 ADBCD 11-15 DCABD 16-20 CDBCA

短填

61. in 62. occurs 63. that / which

64. are being cut 65. from 66. frequently

67. dropping 68. to lose 69. worse

70. how

改错

高一段考听力原文

Tet 1

W Do you now what you’re going to buy for Mary’s birthday?

M Well, I’m going to get her a new schoolbag, and I promised to tae her t o see a film. What about you?

W Oh, I haven’t decided yet. I’ll probably buy her that new CD, as she lies it so much. (1) Tet 2

M Oh, honey! I can’t find my new clothes for today’s party. (2) Have you seen them anywhere? W You are always forgetting where you put your clothes. They are on the bag by the TV set. You put them there last night.

Tet 3

W So, what do you usually do in your free time?

M At the moment, I’m spending much of my free time learning German. (3) I also enjoy playing the piano.

W Do you play any sports?

M Not really. But I go to the sports club and wor out once a wee.

Tet 4

W Hello. I’d lie to buy some ice cream.

M Sure. Would you lie chocolate? It’s the flavor most people order. (4)

W Actually, I prefer fruit flavors. Do you have strawberry?

M No. But we do have lemon.

Tet 5

W Hello, Tony! Would you lie to go to the movies with me? There’s a new action movie playing... M That sounds great! Action movies are my favorite. When shall we meet?

W Let’s meet on Saturday afternoon at New World Cinema.

M Perfect! See you on Saturday afternoon! (5)

Tet 6

W Hey, Steve! Over here! Don’t you remember me?

M Oh, wow! You’re Lucy Green, aren’t you?

W That’s right. We used to be in the same class in middle school in New Yor for two years, right?

(6)

M Yeah. (6) But you were really quiet at that time, weren’t you?

W Yeah. I wa sn’t very outgoing.

M But you were always friendly. Do you still play basetball?

W Yes, but I’m more interested in music these days. I play the piano, and I often go to concerts.

(7) How about you? Do you still lie playing tennis?

M Of course. It’s still my favorite activity!

Tet 7

M Hello, what seems to be the problem?

W Well, I’m preparing for my eam s, and I’ve been up late studying these days. (8) This morning,

I got up very early to do some wor, and I fell onto the floor and hit my head. I came to after

a few seconds.

M Have you had any other signs of sicness?

W I’ve been pretty nervous, and my eyes hurt sometimes. Should I tae medicine?

M Well, it sounds as if you’ve proba bly been overdoing your studying and you’re too tired.

I don’t thin there’s a nything to worry about, and I thin you should tae it easy for a while

and try to get plenty of sleep. (9)

W Yes, I haven’t been getting much sleep lately. And I also need more fres h air.

Tet 8

M Have you visited the new library yet, ate? It opened la st wee! (10)

W No! But I heard about it the day before yesterday!

M My cousin and I went there yesterday.

W What’s it lie, Robert?

M Well, the building doesn’t loo very modern, but it’s really tall and bright. (11)

W And can you wor on computers there?

M Yes. They’ve got a computer lab on the third floor. It was the first time my cousin had seen anything lie that.

W Wow! That’s great. Did you both get library cards? (12)

M Not yet. They are free, but we didn’t tae our student cards, so we couldn’t sign up. (12) W Where is the library?

M Well, it’s between 100 and 200 meters from here. It’s very close.

W I see. Maybe we can go there together this weeend.

Tet 9

M You loo tired again, Samantha!

W I’ve had such a busy wee, and this morning was just…uh…I woe up reall y early, at 530 a.m., and then I couldn’t get bac to sleep, so I got up.

M What? 530 a.m. on a Saturday morning?

W Yeah. I too a shower and went out to catch a bus into town. But instead of the usual 800 a.m., it didn’t come until 815 a.m. (13) And it was raining hard.

M Oh dear!

W When I got to town, it was 915 a.m. First, I went to the library. But I waited until 1000 a.m. for it to open.

M What did you do in the library?

W I spent two hours looing for something about the ings and queens of England for my school project, but all the boos I needed were checed out. (14)

M Why didn’t you go to a boostore?

W I didn’t have enough money, so I caught the bus home.

M What time did you get home? (15)

W Not until 200 p.m. (15) The bus broe down and I had to wal the rest of the way home. (16) M Oh no!

Tet 10 (第19题为推断题)

Hi, Raman. It’s Christine. I’m afraid I won’t be in today. My son isn’t feeling well.

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