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2017-2018学年初三上期末英语试卷含解析 人教版

2017-2018学年初三上期末英语试卷含解析 人教版
2017-2018学年初三上期末英语试卷含解析 人教版

2017-2018九年级英语

期末检测题

(考试时间: 120分钟满分: 120分)

友情提示:1.请务必在指定的位置填写座号,并将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

2.请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。

听力部分(15分)

Ⅰ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。

1. A. B. C.

2. A. B. C.

3.A.Jim. B.Ann. C.Neither of them.

4.A.Folk music. B.Pop music. C.Loud music,

5.A.Jeff. B.Mary. C.Molly.

Ⅱ.听下面一段短文,完成下列任务。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

听第一遍录音,将所听到的相关信息排序。你将有15秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。

A.Our e-mail address is children’s palace @https://www.wendangku.net/doc/092753129.html,.

B.Some American children are coming to the camp.

C.Please join us for learning with fun.

D.Which includes songs, films, games, plays and so on.

E.Order your place as soon as possible.

6._________

7._________

8.__________

9.__________ 10.__________

再所这篇短文,根据短文内容,选择正确答案,短文将再读两遍。

11.When will the winter camp begin?

A.At 9:30 am on February 2nd.

B.At 11:30 am on February 2nd.

C.At 9:30 am on February 12th.

12.Who can take part in the winter camp?

A.Children aged 6-13.

B.Children aged 7-14.

C.Children aged 8-14.

13.How much should each child pay to take part in one activity?

A.15 yuan.

B.50 yuan.

C.150 yuan.

14.Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the talk?

A.Sports,

B.Interest Groups.

C.Music World.

15.What is the telephone number?

A..8856-2188

B.8865-1288.

C.8821-5688

笔试部分(105分)

Ⅲ.单项选择。从每小题所给选项中选出能完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共25小题,每小题1分。共25分)

16.--Could you please help me lock the door when you leave the classroom?

A.Thar’s all night.

B.Yes,I could.

C.With pleasure.

D.No way!

17.I like this piece of music because it always makes me________.

A.upset

B.relaxed

C.nervous

D.down

18.Money is important,but_____is more important than money, so we should study hared.

A.instrument

B.knowledge

C.position

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/092753129.html,munity

19.I still remember my first teacher____we haven't seen each other for many years.

A.for

B.because

C.since

D.though

20.My best fiend Alan prefer_____books rather than______computer games to relax himself in his spare time.

A.to read ,to play

B.to read,play

C.read,play

D.reading, playing

21.Our teacher told us to________junk food It's not healthy.

A.pay attention to

B.stick to

C.keep away from

D.get used to

22.--What's the matter? You look very scared.

--A car _________hit me just now.

A.badly

B.nearly

C.wisely

D.exactly

23.Jay Chou has a great influence on teenagers They always________him.

A.look out of

B.look for

C.look for ward to

D.look up to

24.The man you saw just now_______be Eric.He has gone to London yesterday.

A.can

B.might

C.can’t

D.must

25.--I’m afraid the boy can't deal with the problem.

--Me,too._________,he is only eight years old.

A.In general

B.In total

C.After all

D.For example

26.His grandparents ________like living in the countryside,but now they______living in the city.Because it's so convenient to take the subway to most places.

A.are used to, are used to

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/092753129.html,ed to, are used to

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/092753129.html,ed to, used to

D.are used to, used to

27.Then environment in our town is getting worse and worse, so plenty of trees___________.

A.are planting

B.should be planted

C.should plant D will plant

28.--What do you think of the football match yesterday?

--Well, it's surprising. The strongest team of our school________.

A.beat

B.was beaten

C.won

D.was won

29.In the United Suits,people are supposed to______when they meet for the first time.

A.bow

B.kiss

C.shake hands

D.nod

30.Abing is best-known for playing the erhu and his music often makes us

________about the pain that we__________ in the past few years.

A.think, experienced

B.to think,experienced

C.thinking. have experienced

D.think, have experienced

31.______________students in this school is about 2,000.And______students take the bus to school.

A.The number of. the number of

B.A number of,a number of

C.A number of, the number of

D.The number of,a number of

32.--How does you mother like you presents for Mother's Day?

--Well,______this sweater ______that one is fit her.They are much too big.

A.both,and

B.either.or

C.neither,nor

D.not only ,but also

33.--Can I help you sir?

--D0 you have toys? I’d like to buy_______for my cousin.

A.it

B.one

C.this

D.that

34.After I get home from school,my mom always______my favorite fruits and dessert.

A.puts out

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/092753129.html,ys out

C.takes out

D.repeats out

35.The Olympic Games of 2016__________in Brazil.

A.took after

B.took off

C.took place

D.took away

36.--What is your hobby?

--__________playing chess, I also like collecting stamps.

A.Besides

B.Except

C.Beside

D.Except for

37.The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it_________.

A.is played

B.plays

C.will be played

D.will play

38.________exercise you take,_________you’ll be.

A.The fewer, the heavier

B.The less, the heavier

C.The less, the more heavier

D.The fewer, the more heavier

39.My fiend wanted to know___________with his new car.

A.what wrong is

B.what is wrong

B.what wrong was D.what was wrong

40.--Could you tell me__________?

--Yes.They_________to the reading room.

A.where are the twins, have been

B.where the twins are, have gone

C.where were the twins,have been

C.where the twins were, have gone

Ⅳ.阅读理解(阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的选项中。选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。A

篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题。共15小题。每小题1分。共15分)

A

Mobike was first put into use in Shanghai in April.2016 before entering the Beijing marker in September.It has spread to other cities. It encourages people to ride the public-sharing bike over short distances, and its aim is to solve the “last mile”problem in gig cities.

Many people ride a Mobike for a short trip,such as from hone to the subway.from the subway to the workplace or to a grocery store. These riders do not own the bikes but rather“rent”them at a low price. It is not super technical.As long as you have a smartphone and 299 yuan as a deposit, you can easily "rent" the bike from your phone.

The innovative(创新的)part of Mobike is than it owns a hidden GPS system,a free-floating parking way and a burglar(防盗的)design lock.

It’s said that the users of Mobilke do not need to go to a special parking lot to pick up a bike or return it. Whenever riders want to use a bike.they can open the app on their phone and search for the nearest bike.With the GPS system, the app will show the user the right bikes.They can scan(扫描)the QR code.(二维码)on the bike. The bike will be unlocked and is free to use.When the trip ends, users can park the bike in public area along them street.

根据短文内容,判断正(A)误(B)。

41.Beijing was the second city to put Mobike into use in China.

42.The aim of Mobike is to offer some poor people bikes.

43.The riders can reat the bikes at a low price.

44.The word“deposit”means“消费”in Chinese.

45.The users must park the bike at a special parking lot after use.

B

A 16-year-old student has won a televised Chinese poetry competition.She has won thousands of fans by her wide knowledge of the country's ancient culture and works.

Wu Yishu is a middle school student from Shanghai.She beat other opponents in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb 7.2017.

“I get feeling from ancient poetry that modern people cannot give me.I pay little attention to the competition result,but I love poetry,and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry.” Wu said.

As early as Feb 1,when Wu recited an ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year,the judges(裁判员) supposed that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chincse ancient works.

Wu’s perfect performance won her many fans and encourage others to learn ancient works.

The 1.8-meter-tall Wu said that she kept only one ancient poetry book on bookshelves at her dormitory instead of other books that her classmates have kept on their bookshelves.

She is known among her classmates and teachers as she loves reading poetry and wearing ancient Chinese clothes.

Zhou Hong. a professor,said that he had read some of the girl’s poetry in 2015,which had published on her blog.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

46.Where is Wu Yishu from?

A.Beijing

B.Shanghai.

C.Nanjing

D.Changsha

47.What can we know about Wu Yishu?

A.She was born in 2000

B.Zhou Hong is her teacher.

C.She loves ancient poetry very much.

D.She pays more attention to the competition result.

48.What’s the meaning of the underlined word "opponents"?

A.对手

B.观众

C.粉丝

D.冠军

49.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Wu Yishu enjoys the beauty of ancient poetry very much.

B.Wu Yishu has owned many fans who like her.

C.Wu Yishu's classmates like Zhou Hong very much.

D.Wu Yishu's poetry was published in 2015.

50.What's the best title of the passage?

A.The Chinese Poetry Conference

B.Wu Yishu in Others' mind

C.A 16-year-old Student Wu Yishu

D.Teenage Girl Wins Champion of Chinese Poetry Conference

C

Shyness is kind of fear. People who are shy always worry too much about what people think of them of embarrassing themselves in some way in front of others. How can we overcome shyness?

◆Have a good posture (姿势)

The way a person holds themselves says a lot about that person. People with sloped(倾斜的)shoulders don’t think of themselves as important. So stand up straight,shoulders back,keep your head up,and always make eyes contact (接触).By practicing a good posture,you will feel you have the ability to do things well.

◆Increase your walking speed

You can tell if a person is confident(自信的)by the way the walk.People who walk in a slow way,and looking at the ground while walking usually have no confidence in themselves.While people who have confidence in themselves walk faster.That is because they they have important things to do,friends to meet,places to go etc.So walk a little faster,head held up,and look straight ahead.

◆Do some exercise

Exercise increases your energy in the body.That will put you in a more positive (积极的)state of mind.By having exercise,you will feel sure of yourself.Think about it,it is better to do some exercise than just looking at TV all day.

◆Do things that make you feel good about yourself

This can be anything that you really like doing like going to the theater,listening to music,traveling,helping someone out with a problem etc.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:

51.According to the passage, what is a good posture?

A.Standing with sloped shoulders.

B.Keeping your head down.

C.Looking at the eyes of others.

D.Showing your back to others.

52.While they walk people who are not confident__________.

A.walk slowly, with their heads down

B.look up at the sky

C.have a good head for business

D.walk a little faster

53.According to the passage, shy people should_________.

A.not think of themselves as important

B.have more important things to do every day

C.stay at home to watch TV all day

D.do things they enjoy, such as traveling

54.We can infer from the passage that a shy girl__________.

A.is easy to get angry in front of other

B.has no confidence in herself

C.takes an active part in school activities

D.is always in a more positive stare of mind

55.What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage?

A.To give us some common knowledge of shyness.

B.To tell us some tips to overcome(克服)shyness.

C.To show us why some people are shy.

D.To tell us what we should do in free time.

V.综合填空(共30分)

A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空.每词限用一次。(每小题2分,共10分)

1.He often__________his uncle's home when he was young.

2.Most of the doctors are very patient while they______the patients.

3.一Jack________________the important meeting.

--So have hie teachers.

4.Stonehenge.a rock circle,______more than 750,000 visitors every year.

5.--Have you seen that tall building over there?

一Yes,It's the tallest building in our city.It________in three years.

B.根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子。每空一词。(每小题1分,共10分)

1.As we know,both France and________(德国)are in Europe.

2.Alice wants to be an_______(电子的)engineer when she grows up.

3.His father taught him to play many musical________(仪器,器械)such

as dizi and erhu.

4.We are glad that Chinese is________(广泛地)used in the world.

5.Lin Ping always fails the exams because he is often_______(缺席的)from cases.

6.In most Asian____(社会),it's not common for teenagers to move out at eighteen.

7.These days,more and more people think that food_______(安全)is the most important.

8.The_____(教练)were pleased with the result of the basketball game last weekend.

9.It is important to know how to ask for help________(礼貌地).

10.They often see a lot of________(狼)run around in the mountains.

C.选择适当的单词填空,每词限用一次,有两个词是多余的。(共10小题,每小题1分,

共10分)

I am sure many people are working hand for lots of money,a big house,a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to

be symbols of______on the material level.When I was young. I tried my best to reach for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I made some pretty good money.

But later I realized that was not what I wanted,because I was often_______ to sell products that might be bad for the customers.I became very unhappy _______I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt_________of my job and even looked down upon myself for doing things like that.So I________ my sales job and took another job,this time helping people in need--the poor and the weak.The sense of belonging was great and I_______felt successful in my life again.I made less money,but I was satisfied with myself.

For my own par,Success comes from the feeling of______and joy.I feel successful when I love what I am doing.not caring so much about money.And I feel the most successful when I_______my kindness everywhere I go.

So be true to_______.Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.And find your own way with a happy heart to_______your own success. VI.阅读表达(共20分)

A.阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。(共6分)

Nowadays, camping has been popular among young people.It’s a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether you prefer to be in the woods mountains,or by the river.you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping Here is some advice for camping.

Fire may be dangerous,so just use fire out when you must.①Make sure to put the fire out when you don’t use it.

When you are talking keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may ②disturb other people and you will also miss the chance to see wild animals outside.

It is necessary to put up your tent only in safe areas. If you put up your tent in other areas, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your safety.

Don't forge to take your camera so that you won't miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later,you’ll understand how nice ③they are. Make sure your camera has enough power.

People often get lost in the forest. It’s a good way to take

a map that helps you to get the right direction. Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.

任务一:回答问题(2分)

1.How many pieces of advice mentioned in the passage?

____________________________________________________________________________ 2.Which two things a needed to avoid getting lost it the forest?

___________________________________________________________________________

任务二:将文中①处划线的句子译成汉语(1分)

___________________________________________________________________________

任务三:猜测②处划线单间的汉语意思()(1分)

A.伤害

B.打扰

C.支持

任务四:写出③处划线代词they所指代的内容(1分)

③_______________________________

任务五:请给短文拟一个适当的标题。(1分)

______________________________________________________________________________ B.阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。(共6分)

There are many types of tea. They have their own functions.

◆Green tea is the best choice for office workers.

People who always work in place with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drink, green tea is the best choice.Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechol(儿茶酚).Moreover,drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation.

◆Winter is the season to black tea

Chinese medicine believed that different people should dink different tea based on the different

characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化).Therefore,drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.

◆Do not drink strong tea

Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly ①affect the cardiovascular(心血管的)as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, drinking too much strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness,or even make the hi old illness much worse.

◆Do not drink too much tea when you are eating

Drinking too much tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements

and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素).Also, ②people are not supposed to drink tea which has milk.

任务一:回答问题(2分)

1.Why is winter the season drink black tea?

______________________________________________________________________________ 2.If you always work with a computer. what kind of tea should you drink?

______________________________________________________________________________ 任务二:猜测①处划线单词的汉语意思(1分)__________________________

任务三:将文中②处划线的句子译成汉语(1分)

_____________________________________________________________________________ 任务四:请给短文拟一个适当的标题。(1分)

____________________________________________________________________________

任务五:选择最佳答案(1分)

We can read this article in_______________.

A.Fashion Time

B.Chinese Culture

C.Life and Health

D.Time and Space of Sports

C.阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。(共8分)

Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time with their families. They can't take care of things home. They don’t have time to relax.

____1___In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however,a Japanese employee(员工)works 513 more hours a year than a French one. That is more than 12 weeks,or three months,of extra(额外的)work!

____2____Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money.However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their employees don't get extra pay tor extra work. These people work extra hours because hey think it's their duty. Some people are afraid they will lose their jobs if they don’t work extra hours.

___3___In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation.In Germany.they

get from four

to six weeks. In the United Sates, two weeks of vacation is the average (平均).In one study in Great Britain,fewer than half of the workers ran out of all their vacation days. In English,people say,“All work and no paly makes Jack a dull boy.”If that is true,there will be a lot of dull people in the world. 任任务一:将下面的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整,通顺。(3分)

A.Work hours are different from one country to another.

B.Many people say that their vacations are too short.

C.Why do people work so many hours?

1.___________

2.___________

3.___________

任务二:将文中划线的句子译成汉语(1分)

______________________________________________________________________________ 任务二:回答问题(2分)

1.How many hours do Japanese work a year?____________________________

2.How long is paid vacation in France?_________________________________ 任务四:列举两条加班的原因(2分)

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ VII. 书面表达(共15分)

我们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会,要求向大家介绍一下你最想向谁表达感恩之情。内容包括:

描述他/她的外貌,性格

你们之间发生的一种难忘的事,及你的感受

你又将怎样回报他或她的付出(2点)。

字数(80-100)

请结合上文内容,以“Tank you, my...”为题写一篇发言稿。

In my lite,many people have ever helped us and shown their love to us.I want to thank______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

市北区 2017-2018 九年级英语

期末检测题答案及解析(仅供参考)

笔试部分

III 单项选择。从每小题所给的选项的中选出一个能完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共25 题,每小题 1 分,共 25 分)

16. C

【解析】考查情景交际。Could you please …?用来表示“请求别人做某事”并非询问对方有无能力,而是向对方提出请求,意思是“请你……好吗?”with pleasure 表示乐意效劳。【翻译】“当你离开教室的时候,请你帮我锁下门好吗?”

“乐意效劳。”

17. B

【解析】考查形容词辨析。upset 沮丧的;relaxed 放松的;nervous 紧张的; down 沮丧的,情绪低落的。

【翻译】我喜欢这首音乐,因为它能让我放松。

18. B

【解析】考查名词辨析。instrument 器械,乐器;knowledge 知识;position 位置;community 社区。

【翻译】金钱重要,但是知识比金钱更重要,所以我们应该努力学习。

19. D

【解析】考查连词辨析。for (作为连词)因为,由于;because 因为;since(作为连词)因为,由于,既然;though 虽然,尽管,即使。

【翻译】我仍然记得我的第一位老师,尽管我们已经很多年没有见过彼此了。

20. B

【解析】考查动词 prefer 的用法,prefer to do A rather than do B 比起 B 更喜欢做 A。【翻译】我最好的朋友 Alan 在他空闲的时候,比起玩电脑游戏,他更喜欢用读书来放松自己。

21. C

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。pay attention to 注意; stick to 坚持;keep away from 远离;get used to 习惯于。

【翻译】我们的老师告诉我们远离垃圾食品。它是不健康的。

22. B

【解析】考查副词辨析。badly 严重地;nearly 几乎,差不多; wisely 明智地;exactly 精确地,准确地。【翻译】“怎么了?你看起来很害怕。”

“一辆小汽车刚刚差点撞到我。“

23. D

【精品】初三英语期末试卷及答案

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