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安徽省普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语试题含答案.doc

安徽省2002年普通高等学校专升本招生考试

英语试题

I Vocabulary and Structure (1pointeach;35points in all )

Directions：or each of the following blank1，four choices are given. You are required to choosethe mostappropriate one and put the corresponding letter in the bracket before eachsentence．

1.I won’t pay them _______they work harder．

A．if B．in case C．unless D．lest

2. They succeeded at last after adoptingan_______method．

A．effect B．affect C．effective D．efficient .

3.My problems are very ________to yours.

A．like B same C．paid D．exact

4. He demanded that I_______ the bill byFriday at the latest．

A．must pay B．pay C．paid D．to paid

5. The population of China is bigger than_______．

A．India B. India’s C. the one of India D .to paid

6. When I was a child ,I_______ice cream,but I don’to like it now

A. used to like B,wasliking C. use to like D. used to liking

7. The movie _______us of the pains broughtby World War II．

A .was thought of B.kept C .reminded D .remembered

8.New problems will_______as theconstruction is under way ．

A. rise

B.arise

C. arouse D .rouse

9.He would rather_______his opportunity tostudy abroad tan leave the research unfinished．

A, .made up B .takeup C .give up D. carry out

10.I paid a visit to him last night .We hada chat _______coffee．

A .make up

B in C. over D. by

11.David makes about ＄2,00a month as an engineer in a company ．Besides ,he has another

_______of income by writing technical books in his spare time ．

A. resource

B.source

C. course

D. result

12.Hats in this style are_______ with theyoung people this year．

A. widespread

B.welcomed

C. popular D .close

13.It was believed there was no limit_______the energy resources onour earth．

A. for B .off C .to D .on

14.His parents asked him to buy_______books he found useful and necessary for his study ．

A .whichever B.whatever C. whenever D. however

15.Which is your_______way to travel，by plane，by ship or by car？

A. favor B .favored C .favorite D. favorable

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/026385297.html,puters can solve manydifficult_______．

A. files

B.questions

C. query D .issue

17.He has _______his purpose with the helpof his friends．

A. files

B.finished

C. accomplished

D. completed

18.Television can be a _______for spreadinginformation．

A .middle B.medium C. media :D. ,mere

19.Rodert is reliable．You can______him

A. count on

B. count up

C.count to

D. count for

20.The thought came to him _______hismother had been out for several hours .

A .that B. who C. which D .whom

21.At that time,committee, so far as I know, _______ofthree scientists, two professors ,and four

senior engineers.

A. composed

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/026385297.html,prised

C. consisted D .made up

22.It was________then that I realiaed theimportance of a good mastery of the language.

A .until B.unless C. not until D.not unless

23.I’ll spend more time on En glish________Ican pass the exam easily.

A. so that B .inorder to C .even D. in order

24.Because of the adjustment the totaloutput value if industry has deen ________ten times .

A increased Bdoubled C. as much as D. the size of

25.British peoele would find it difficultto _______driving ,on the right .

A. get accustomed to B .get along with

C .make sense of D. make sure

26.The fabric is not real silk ,only animitation. Here“imitation ”me ans_____.

A.假装

B.效法

C. 模拟

D.模仿制品

27.It_____have rained last night , for theground is wet .

A. will Bcan C .should D. must

28.They have developed techniques which are_______to those used in most factories .

A. more talented

B.better

C. greater

D. superior

29.Only after a year _______to see theresult of my experiment.

A.I began

B.I hadbegun

C. have I begun

D. did I begin

30.Neither John nor his parents _______athome .

A ,is B.has C. are D .was

31._______in the fields for two hours,.they took a rest .

A .Having worked B.Working C .Worked D Being worked

32,The soldiers marched down the street,_______their flags.

A.waved

B. waving

C. being waved D .wave

33.Man must stop ____________the earth’satmosphere.

A. filling

B. emitting C .polluting D .wasting

34.The three hours I spent in the schoollibrary ________my old passion for reading .

A. brought about B .brought over

C. brought forth

D. brought back

35.He was disappointed so often that hebecame ___________.

A. hopelessness

B.hopelessly

C. hopeful D .hopeless

II Cloze (1 point each; 10 points in all)

Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are fourchoices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the one that best fits into thepassage and put the corresponding letter in the bracket before each choice .

When peopledie, different cultures dispose ___36___their bodies in different

ways.Sometimes bodies are burned. Sometimes bodies are buried in the ground,In

many___37___in the past, people were buried with food ,weapons,jewellery, and

otherthings___38___might be useful in the next life. ____39___,the ancient Egyptiansburied people with little human figures ___40___clay. These clay figures weresupposed to work for the dead person in the other world.A religious groupcalled the Parses exposed their dead on platforms for birds to eat .Some peoplepractice ___41__second burial .After the bodies___42__in the earth for severalyears,the bones are dug up and reburied, sometimes in a small container.

These arejust___43__of the many different customs that__44__in different cultures.Mostof the time, the different ways that are the customs of different cultures are___45__right

___45___wrong. It is simply that different people do the samethings in different ways.

36. A. of B. with C. from D .to

37. A cultures B. customers C. habits D. hobbies

38. A.what B. when C .that D. where

39 .A. Suchas B. Exemplify C .Instantly D .For example

40 .A makingform B. made in C .made from D .made by

41.A .the B .a C. x D .an

42.A. hasbeen B .have been C. had been D .to have been

43.A. afew B. few C little D. a little

44.A. arefounded B. are finding C. found D .are found

45.A. both…and B. as well….as C.neither…nor D .whether…or

III Reading Comprehension(50points)

Task 1(2 points each ,10 points in all)

Directions:After reading the followingpassage, you will find 5questions or unfinished statements(No.46 throughNo.50). For each question or statement there are 4 choices .You should make thecorrect choice and put the corresponding letter in the bracket before eachquestion.

I don’t often lose things and I’m especiallycareful with money, so I was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet andit wasn’t there.At first ,I thought it was possible that I could have left itat home. Then I remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi , so I knew I hadwith me just before I walked into the restaurant.I wondered if it was possiblethat it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner.

Thinking about that possibility, I turned andwalked back to the table where I had been sitting. Unluckily , there wereseveral people sitting at the table at the time,. so I called a waiter andexplained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sittingat the table a few minutes earlier.I had the waiter go over to the table to seeif my wallet was on the floor.

While the waiter was looking for it ,themanager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. Ididn’t want a lot of people to get involved in the problem, but I knew I had toget the wallet back.I told the manager what had happened. He had me describethe wallet to him , and then be insisted that I report the missing wallet tothe police. I told him that I didn’t particularly want to get the policeinvolved in it ; besides, I was in a hurry because I had an appointment with mydoctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pay thecheck. He told me not to worry about that .He had me write down my name andaddress, and he said he would send me a bill.

46. Why was the writer so sure he had broughthis wallet with him ?

A .He remembered that he didn’tleave it at home

B .He always felt his pocket forthe wallet before he left home.

C. He believed his ownmemory.

D. He had taken it out to paythe taxi—driver.

47. According to the passage, the writer mostprobably lost his wallet when____.

A, hetook it out to pay for the taxi B. hewalked into the restaurant

C he was eating dinner D. he was ordering his dish

48. What did heactually do when he walked back to the table?

A. He asked the people at the table about hiswallet .

B. He explained to the waiter what hadhappened a few minutes earlier.

C. He himself started looking for his wallet.

D. He talked with the manger about what hadhappened.

49. Themanager_________.

A. didn’t appear till very late

B. didn’t come at all because he was very busy

C. came up pretty soon to see what hadhappened

D. came to the table and found the wallet

50. Why did themanager tell the writer not to worry about paying the check?

A. He was going to report the incident to thepolice.

B. He could pay the doctor for the writer.

C. He would send the writer a bill later forhis meal.

D. He was sure the missing wallet would soonbe recovered.

Task 2 (2points each, 10 points in all)

Directions:This task is the same as Task 19No. 51 through No. 55)

Nature has anumber of different ways of burying and thus preserving the past. One way is byvolcanic eruption (火山爆发).The most famous example is probably the great Roman town of Pompeii in southern Italy . The town was so quickly andcompletely covered with volcanic ashes from Mount Vesuviusone August day in 79 A. D. thatthe people of the town hardly knew what was happening to them. A second way maybe seen in another part of Europe ,where the surface of the land in the valleysof the Alps(阿尔卑斯山)sankhundreds of years ago and was covered with water and peat (泥炭). This cover preserved the woodenhouses, tools and weapons of the prehistoric Alpine lake dwellers. In Egypt, driftingdry sands have preserved brittle records for thousands of years. In Central America, the jungle buried and preserved some ofthe ancient cities of prehistoric Indian peoples.

51. Pompeii was________.

A. the capital city of Romanin 79A D.

B. destroyed by volcanic eruption in 79A. D.

C. completely covered with water

D. quickly and completely covered by peat

52. Theeruption of Mount Vesuvius shows thatvolcanoes_________.

A. can occur at sea level locations

B. often erupt without warning

C. can change the course of climate

D. once were very common

53. The authorarranges supporting details according to _________.

A. the order of time

B. the order of cause and effect

C. the order of importance

D. the order of comparison and contrast

54. The authorpoints out that____________.

A. damp climates preserve the past better than dry climates

B. peat is created out of soil and water

C. the Egyptians left more records than any other civilization

D. many people are familiar with the eruption of Mount Vesuvius

55. Which ofthe following sentences expresses the idea that even delicate objects can bepro

--tected by nature for many years?

A. Nature has a number of different ways of burying and thuspreserving the past.

B. In Egypt, drifting dry sands have preserved brittle records forthousands of years.

C. In Central America, the jungle buried and preserved some ofthe ancient cities of

prehistoric Indian peoples.

D. This coverpreserved the wooden houses, utensils, and weapons of the prehistoric

Alpinelake dwellers.

Task 3(3 points each ,15 points in all)

Directions: This task is the same as Task1w(No. 56 through No.60)

Unemployment rose from 7.5% in June, 1976, the highest rate sinceJanuary of that year, the Labor Department reported. The main reason was alarge increase—nearly 700,000 inthe labor force , with a record 61.9% of the population over six-teen years ofage working or actively seeking work .

That growth resulted largely from an increase in the number of womenin the labor force , an increase partly because of a continuation oflong---term and economic trends and partly because of

a reflection of pressureon families to increase their incomes.

56. According to the report, which of the following statements iscorrect ?

A. Unemployment in July was higher than it had been since January.

B. Unemployment rose at a steady rate from January to July.

C. Unemployment rose by about 7% from January to July.

D. Unemployment rose above 7% for the first time in July.

57. Why did unemployment increase during the period discussed in thepassage ?

A. There are fewer jobs in summer.

B. Many companies had dismissed workers.

C. The labor force had grown

D. Records have become more accurate.

58. According to the passage , the labor force has increased by

A. 61.9

B. 700,000

C. 7.5%

D. 7.8%

59. Which is said to be the main reason why more people are lookingfor work ?

A. Teenagers start working younger.

B. Recent graduates have entered the labor market.

C. More people must have two jobs to make ends meet .

D. More women have entered the job market.

60. It can be inferred that the labor force described in the passageis made up of _____.

A. persons whose jobs are not professional

B. persons who work at both permanent and full-time jobs

C. those over 16 Years of age who are looking for work

D. approximately 60% of the country’s population

IV Translation (35 points)

(I)translatethe following sentences from English into Chinese (4 points each for No. 66through

No. 68; 6 points for No. 69; 18 points in all)

66. Many students complained that readable books were rare thosedays .

67. In his opinion,success in life depends mainly on how we getalong with other people.

68. The brainis the most complicated part of the human body , and yet less is known about

itthan any other part.

69. Do youwant to know how to improve your grades without having to spend more

timestudying ? It sounds too good to betrue.

(II)Translatethe following sentences from Chinese Into English (4 points each forNo.70though No,72; 5 points for No. 73; 17 points in all).

70那场雨使得我们不能去打篮球.

71. 由于城市太拥挤,粗多人准备搬到乡下去.

72,这座城市以优美的建筑而闻名.

73.我要打电话询问清楚会议是否晚上七点钟开始.

V Writing (20 points)

Directions: write ONE of . the following two topics. You aresupposed to follow the

informa-tiongiven below.

1按照完整英文书信格式,邀请美匹兹堡大学Prof. Wiliams 参加一个学术(academic)会议.Puof. Williams 的地十是:

450 South Liberty Avenue,

Apartment 305,Pittsburgh University,Pittsburgh,

Pennsylvania 15213

USA

信的内容必须包括:

(1) 很荣幸邀请Prof. Williams.

(2) 会议的主题.时间和地点等.

(3) 盼望Prof. Williams早日答复.

2. 写一篇题为“On Good Study Habits” 的文章。要要求分三个段落，不少于100个单词。

内容包括：

（1）良好的学习习惯的重要性和效果。

（2）从如下几个方面来阐述你的观点：学习时间的合理安排，充分利用上课的时间，养成定时复习的习惯等；并用具体的事例来支扭亏为盈你的论点。

（3）得出结论并总结全文。

安徽省2002年普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语参考答案及评分标准

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1----5 CC C B D 6---10 A C B C C

11---15 B C C B C 16---20 A C B A A

21---25 C C A A A 26---30 D D D D D

31----35 A B C D D

II.完形填空（本题共10分，每空1分）

36---40 A A C D C 41-----45B B A D C

III. 阅读理解（本题共50分）

Task1（共10分，每小题2分）

46---50 D C B C C 51---55 B B B D B

56---60 A C B D A 61----65 B C B A D

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