上海外国语大学考博英语模拟真题及其解析

上海外国语大学考博英语模拟真题及其解析The horse and carriage is thing of the past.But love and marriage

are still with us and still closely interrelated.Most American

marriages,particularly first marriages1young couples are the

result of2attraction and affection3than practical considerations.

In the United States,parents do not arrange marriages for their

children

.Teenagers begin4in high school and usually find mates through their

own academic and social5.Though young people feel6to choose their

friends from7groups,most choose a mate of similar background.This

is8in part to parental guidance.Parents cannot select spouses for

their children,but they can usually9choices by10disapproval of

someone they consider unsuitable.Geng duo yuan xiao wan zheng kao bo

ying yu zhen ti ji qi jie xi qing lian xi quan guo mian fei zi xun

dian hua:si ling ling liu liu ba liu jiu qi ba,huo jia zi xun qq:

qi qi er liu qi ba wu san qi.

11,marriages between members of different groups(interclass,

interfaith,and interracial marriages)are increasing,probably

because of the greater12of today's youth and the fact that they are

restricted by13prejudices than their parents.Many young people

leave their home towns to attend college,14in the armed forces.15

pursue a career in a bigger city.Once away from home and family,they

are more16to date and marry outside their own social group.In mobile

American society,interclass marriages are neither17nor shocking.

Interfaith marriages are18the rise particularly between Protestants

and Catholics.On the other hand,interracial marriage is still very uncommon.It can be difficult for interracial couples to find a place to live,maintain friendships,and19a family.Marriages between people of different national20(but the same race and religion)have been commonplace here since colonial times.

1.A.linking B.involving C.connecting D.correlating

2.A.personal B.emotional C.mutual D.magnetic

3.A.more B.less C.rather D.other

4.A.dating B.appointment C.engagement D.matching

5.A.position B.association C.contacts D.contract

6.A.certain B.embarrassed C.hesitated D.free

7.A.similar B.identical C.differential D.diverse

8.A.for B.likely C.due D.because

9.A.influence B.give C.make D.offer

10.A.sounding B.avoiding C.expecting D.voicing

11.A.Moreover B.However C.Therefore D.Furthermore

12.A.mobility B.motive C.moral D.mission

13.A.less B.rather C.fewer D.many

14.A.work B.serve C.stay D.remain

15.A.but B.otherwise C.likewise D.or

16.A.probable B.likely C.reluctant D.readily

17.A.rare B.scarce C.seared D.relieved

18.A.in B.at C.on D.for

19.A.raise B.obtain C.grow D.unite

20.A.origin B.source C.resource D.base

参考答案

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.C

6.D

7.D

8.C

9.A10.D 11.B12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.A18.C19.A 20.A

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