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(完整word版)高中英语短语整理(按介词)

(完整word版)高中英语短语整理(按介词)
(完整word版)高中英语短语整理(按介词)

about

argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争

论某事be anxious for/about焦虑;渴望;担心be concerned about关心,挂念

be crazy about热衷于;迷念

be disappointed at/abou对…感到失望be in the dark about对……一无所知be mad about迷恋

be particular about对……讲究

be worried about为……而担心

bring about导致,引起

care about关注;关心;在意;担忧come about发生

dream about/of梦见,梦到

get around/about走动;克服;传播go about开始;从事

hang about/around闲荡,闲待着quarrel with sb. about sth.与某人因某

事而争吵set about doing着手做

talk about谈论,议论

think about考虑

worry about担心,烦恼

across

come across/upon碰到;遇见

cut across抄近路穿过;对直通过

get (sth.) across (将……)清楚,(使)

被了解

run across偶然遇到/看到

after

after all调整;适应

go after追求;追赶

look after照顾

name…after/for以……命名

one after another一个接一个地,相继run after追求;追赶

take after 与(父母等)相像against

against one's will违心地

fight against打仗;作战go against违背

lean on/against依靠,依赖

run up against 遭遇(困难)strugge against同……作斗争

turn against背叛

warn sb. against警告

along

along with和……一起/一道

come along一起来;过来;快点

get along/on with与……相处

go along with赞同

around

centre around围绕;以……为中心come round/around顺便来访;苏醒,

复原

get around/about走动;克服;传播go round/around流传;到处活动hang about/around闲荡,闲待着show sb. around领(某人)参观

as

act as痛苦

as a matter of fact其实,事实上

as a result (of)作为……结果,由于

as a rule通常,一般说来

as follows如下

as for/to/regards sth.至于,关于

as long as只要

as far as远达;在……范围之内

as far as…is/are concerned就……而言as such从字面上讲;严格说来

as it is照现状,事实上

as it were可以说;在一定程度上

as usual像往常

as well也,和

as well as除……之外(也)

be famous as/for作为/因为……而出名be known to/as/for被/作为/因为……

所知classify…as/into…将……归类为/分

成……consider…as…认为;看着

count…as…把……当作……

may/might as well do sth.还是…的好not so much…as…与其说…不如…refer to…as…把……当作regard…as把……看做

serve as作为,用做

take…as an example/for example 拿……举例

take…as/for…把……当作,认为think of…as…把……看作是

at

aim at目的在于;瞄准

arrive in/at到达

at a/the crossroads处在关键时刻

at ease舒适,自在

at (long) last 终于

at a discount 打折扣

at a distance of…在……远处

at a fast pace快速

at a loss 困惑,不知所措

at a time每次,一次

at all costs不惜任何代价

at all times总是

at dusk黄昏

at first sight/glance乍一看,初看起来at hand 近在手边,在附近

at home 在家;在国内;无拘束

at intervals 不时;每隔一段时间

at large 详细地;逍遥自在,未被捕;

普遍地

at length终于;最终;详细地

at one's service随时可供使用(可以帮

助)

at one's own expense自费

at the expense of…以……为代价

at most 至多

at no time从不,决不

at one time曾经,一度

at one's command依……命令

at one's convenience 在……方便时

at present目前

at random随便地,任意地

at risk在危险中at sea茫然

at the cost of…以……为代价

at the mercy of受……支配

at the moment目前,此刻

at the risk of 冒……危险

at the same time 同时;然而

at the sight of看到

at the sound of听到

at the thought of 想到

at times 有时attach…to…把……附在……上;认

为……重要

at war处于战争状态

be angry at sth./with sb.因某事生气

be clever at擅长于

be disappointed at/about 对……感到

失望

be gifted/talented at 有才华

be present at出席

call at拜访(某地)

come at 扑向;考虑

drop by/in on sb. at sp.(顺便或偶然)

访问

glance at瞥见,一瞥

glare at 怒视

have a go/try at试一试

look at sth.仔细查看;研究;考虑look at sb. in the eye直视某人

make oneself at home不拘束

not at all一点也不,绝非

work at/on从事于,努力做

behind

fall behind落后,落在……后面leave…behind忘带;留下;永久离开beyond

beyond/without compare 无与伦比beyond all comprehension不可理喻beyond all hope 毫无希望

beyond belief难以置信

beyond control难以控制

beyond criticism 无可非议

beyond description无法描绘

beyond doubt无可怀疑

beyond words难以言喻

beyond one's power超出某人能力beyond recognition变得面目全非beyond/off the point 跑题

change beyond/off recognition

变得面目全非

by

by accident/chance偶然

by air乘飞机

by all means 当然可以

by and by不久以后;渐渐地

by comparison比较起来

by day日间,在白天

by far很多;最

by hand 用手;用体力

by heart 凭记性

by means of 依靠,用

by mistake错误地

by no means 决不

by oneself独自的,单独的

by the name of名叫……

by the way顺便说

by turns 轮流地

by way of经过

by word of mouth口头

come by 获得;从旁边走过

drop by/in on sb. at sp.

(顺便或偶然)访问

get by(勉强)过活

go by遵守;(时间)过去

little by little 逐渐地,一点点地

pass by 经过

pay the bill by check/in cash用支票/现

金付账side by side 肩并肩地;一起

stand by 站在……以便,支持;袖手旁观;遵守(诺言)

step by step 逐步的

take sb. by surprise 使某人大吃一惊take sth. by mistake 错拿某物

down break down 出故障;(健康/精神等)垮

掉;(计划)失败;(化学)

分解

bring down使落下,打倒;减少

close down关闭

come down下来

come down with 患,得,染上(小病)count down (to) 倒计时

cut down削减,减少;杀死,砍到

die down消失/变弱/平息

fight sth. back/down 忍住;抑制住(情

感)

get down下来;写下;使沮丧

get down on one's knees 跪下

get down to (doing)开始认真(做某事)go down下降;(船)沉没;(日)落go down in history载入史册

hand down把……传下去

keep down控制;保留;不呕吐knock down撞倒;击倒

lay down放下;中断;规定,制定

let down放下;降低;使失望

look down on/upon轻视;瞧不起

look sb. up and down 上下打量某人note down记下

pull down拆毁;赚钱

put down记下(=take/write/set down);

镇压;使下车

run sb./sth. down撞到;使停止工作set down记下;让……下车;制定settle down定居

shut down关闭;停业

slow down减速

take down拆卸;记下,写下

tear down拆掉(旧房)

turn down关小,调低;拒绝

up and down上下;来回

ups and downs兴衰;荣辱

upside down 颠倒

write down写下,记下;划减

in

a case in point恰当的例子

all in all 总的来说

arm in arm 臂挽臂

arrive in/at 到达

be sbsorbed in专心于

be active in 积极于

be buried in 全神贯注于,专心于

be confident in对……有信心

be engaged in sth.忙于某事

be in the dark about对……一无所知be in the habit of doing有……习惯

be involved in参与;关注;有关联

be lacking in 缺乏

be lost in沉浸于;陷入

be occupied/busy with (doing)sth./in sth.忙于

be rich in富于

be strict with sb. in在……对某人要求

严格

bear/keep…in mind记住

break in 闯入;打断;插嘴

bring in 引进;逮捕;挣得

call in来访;召集,招徕

check in (在旅馆/机场等)登记come in 进来;进入

count in 包括在内

cut in超车阻挡;插嘴;打断

differ in 在……方面不同

do well/badly in在…方面干得好/不好draw in (车)到站;(天)渐黑

drop by/in on sb. at sp.(顺便或偶然)

访问

end in结果为,最终成为

fall in love with sb.爱上某人

fill in填满;填写

get in进入,抵达;收获(庄稼)

get in a word插话

get in one's way 挡路

give in交上,呈上;投降;屈服

go down in history载入史册

go in for 从事,参加;爱好

hand in 交上,递交

hand in hand手拉手;密切关联地have a say/voice in有发言权

have confidence in对……有信心;信任have faith/trust/belief in 相信;信任have sth. in stock 有现货

in (good)shape 处于(良好)状态

in a good mood心情好

in a hurry匆忙

in a mess混乱

in a sense从某种意义上说

in a way 在某种程度上

in a word简言之,总之

in an effort to do 努力做

in addition另外,(+to)除……之外(还)in all共计,合计

in any case/event无论如何,不管怎样in between介于……之间

in brief 简言之

in bulk大量的,批量的

in case of假如,如果发生;防备

in chaos 紊乱

in charge of 负责,管理

in common共用的,共有的

in conclusion最后,总之

in confidence私下的,秘密的;信任

in connection关于,与……有关

in contrast to/with与……形成对比

in danger在危险中,垂危

in debt to sb. for sth. 欠某人的债;感激

某人

in detail 详细地

in doubt 怀疑

in effect 生效;事实上

in every respect/aspect在每一方面

in exchange for交换

in fact实际上

in favour of 赞同,支持

in force 生效,有效;在实施中

in front of在……前面

in future今后,从今以后

in general一般说来,大体上

in half成两半

in hand在进行中;在手头

in harmony with与……和谐

in honour of 为纪念

in ignorance of对……一无所知

in ink/pencil 用墨水/铅笔

in itself 本质上,就其本身而言

in large numbers/quantities大量地in line成一排;(+with)与……一致in memory of纪念

in nature本质上

in need of需要,缺少

in no case决不,无论如何不

in no time 立即,马上

in no way决不

in order 按顺序;处于良好状态

in order of以……顺序

in other words换句话说,也就是说in part部分地

in particular 特别,尤其

in peace 宁静;安静

in perfection 完美

in person亲自;本人

in place 在合适的位置

in place of代替,取代,交换

in practice在实践中;实际上

in prison坐牢,被监禁

in private私下里

in public 公开地,当众

in pursuit of追求

in question正被讨论;可怀疑

in rags衣衫褴褛

in recognition of对……认可

in relation to 有关,关于,涉及

in response to回应

in return for 作为对……的报答

in reward for 作为对……的报酬

in sb.'s/the way 挡(某人的)道

in secret 秘密地,暗地里

in sight被见到;在望,在即

in short 简言之,总之

in some cases在某些情况下

in sorrow悲痛

in spite of不管,不顾

in stock 有现货的,有库存的

in sum总而言之

in surprise惊讶地

in tears 流着泪,在哭着

in terms of从……方面来说,按照in terror 惊慌地

in that因为;在……方面in the air流传中

in the course of在……过程中

in the dark在黑暗中;不了解

in the distance在远处

in the end最后,终于

in the event of万一,倘若

in the extreme极其;非常

in the eyes of在……看来

in the face of在……面前,不顾

in the first place第一,首先

in the future 在将来

in the light of根据,依照

in the long run/term 从长远来看

in the mood for sth. 有心情做某事

in the name of以……名义

in the same boat 处境相同;面临危险in the world 究竟,到底

in time 及时;(+for)来得及做

in truth 事实上,的确

in turn 轮流地;转而,反过来

in vain 徒然,白费力气

in view of鉴于,由于invest…in…在……投资

join in参加

just in case以防万一

keep in touch with保持联系

keep/bear…in mind记住

keep…in order保持整洁

let in让……进来;放进

lie in(问题,事情等)在于

look at sb. in the eye 直视某人

major in 主修

man in the street 普通人,平民百姓once in a while偶尔

participate in参与,参加

pay the bill by check/in cash用支票/现

金付账play a part/role (in)起作用;参与;扮演

角色

pull in停下,进站;向路边停靠send in呈报,递送,提交

set foot on/in踏上……领土

show in 领进,领入

take (a) delight in以……为乐

take in吸收;理解;欺骗

take (an) interest in对……发生兴趣take pride in 以……为自豪

take sb. in arms怀抱

turn in上交;上床睡觉

with/in regard to 对于,就……而论into

break into破门而入;成为碎片

burst/break into tears/ cheers/laughter 突然哭/欢呼/笑起来change…into转换成;把……变成classify…as/into…将……归类为/分

为......

come into being产生;形成

come into effect/operation生效

come into existence存在

come into power/office当权;上台come into use开始使用

divide…into把……分成……

fall into/out of doing染上/革除……习

get into(使)进入;卷入

get into a bad habit养成坏习惯inquire into调査

knock into撞上

look into调査,观察

persuade sb. into/out of doing

劝某人做/不做某事

put into use使用,应用

put…into practice实施,实行reason sb. into doing劝服某人做

run into偶尔碰见;遭遇(困难等);

共计,达到……之多

slide into the habit of doing染上做……

的习惯take…into account/consideratio考虑到talk sb. into doing说服某人做translate…into…把……译成

trick sb. into doing诱使某人做

like

be likely to (do)可能要;像是要

be shaped like像……的形状feel like doing sth.想要做某事

like crazy疯狂地

of

a matter of life and death 一个生死攸

关的问题

a number of 许多

accuse sb. of sth. 是……的原因;

占……比例

ahead of time提前

approve of赞成

as a matter of fact其实,事实上

as a result (of)作为……结果,由于assure sb. of sth. 使确信;保证某人某

at a distance of…在……远处

at the expense of…以……为代价

at the cost of…以……为代价

at the mercy of受……支配

at the risk of 冒……危险

at the sight of看到

at the sound of听到

at the thought of 想到

be ashamed of/that惭愧,羞愧

be aware of 意识到

be capable of能够

be composed of由……组成

be convinced of/that 坚信;确信

be filled with/full of装满;充满

be free from/of无……的,摆脱了…的be guilty of 有罪责

be home to/the home of 是…的家园be independent of/from脱离…而独立be independent of独立的;自主的

be in the habit of doing有……习惯

be jealous of 嫉妒

be made up of由……组成

be of service to sb.(对某人)有用,有

帮助

be proud of 以……自豪

be short of短缺

be sick of对……感到厌倦

be tired of厌烦,对……厌倦

be true of适用于

be unconscious of不知道

be worthy of being done/to be done 值得(做)

break the habit of改掉……习惯

by means of 依靠,用

by the name of名叫……

by way of经过

by word of mouth口头

catch a glimpse of瞥一眼

catch sight of突然看见

consist of由……组成

convince sb. of/that 使某人相信

cure sb. of治好某人

develop the habit of逐渐养成……习惯dozens of几十

dream about/of梦见,梦到

drop out (of sth.) 退出;退学

except sth. of/from 期望……

fall into/out of doing染上/革除…习惯fall short of达不到愿望

first of all首先

for fear of/that唯恐

for the sake of为了……起见

form the habit of 养成……习惯

free of charge免费

get ahead of 走在前面;胜过

get/catch/take hold of抓住

get rid of摆脱;去掉

get the better of 战胜;在…中占上风get the hang of掌握…要领;找到诀窍get/catch/take hold of抓住

have intention of 有意,打算

have/want none of拒绝接受;什么也

不要

have the least idea of 不知道

hear of听说

in case of假如,如果发生;防备

in charge of负责,管理

in favour of赞同,支持

in front of在……前面

in honour of 为纪念

in ignorance of对……一无所知

in memory of纪念

in need of需要,缺少in order of以……顺序

in place of代替,取代,交换

in pursuit of 追求

in recognition of对……认可

in spite of不管,不顾

in terms of从……方面来说,按照in the course of在……过程中

in the event of万一,倘若

in the eyes of在……看来

in the face of在……面前,不顾

in the light of根据,依照

in the name of以……名义

in view of鉴于,由于

instead of代替

keep track of 与……保持联系

kick the habit of 改掉……习惯kind of稍微,有点

let go (of)放开,松手

lose sight of 忽略;看不见

lose track of 失去联系

make a good job of将……办得好make a name of出名,扬名

make profit赚钱,获得利润

make a fool of sb.愚弄某人

make sense of理解;弄清楚

make the best/most of充分利用make use of 利用

meet the needs of满足……需求

of all time有史以来

of course当然

of no/little account不重要

on behalf of 代表

on account of因为,由于

on the basis of根据,在……基础上on the point of就要……之时

on the top of在……顶端,上方

on top of'除……之外

out of breath喘不过气来

out of charity处于仁慈

out of control失去控制

out of curiosity出于好奇

out of danger脱离危险

out of date过时的,不用的

out of fashion不流行

out of fear出于恐惧

out of hearing听不见

out of one's powers力不能及

out of one's free will出于自愿

out of order 坏掉;不按次序;出毛病out of patience不耐烦

out of place 不得体;在不合适的位置out of pity出于同情

out of politeness 出于礼貌

out of practice生疏;疏于学习

out of print 绝版

out of question毫无疑问的

out of range 超出范围/射程

out of one's reach够不着

out of shape 变样,走形;健康不佳out of sight看不见,在视野之外

out of step不合拍,不协调

out of the question不可能的

out of touch (with)不联系,不接触out of trouble摆脱麻烦

our of work/a job失业

persuade sb. into/out of doing劝某人做

/不做某事regardless of 不管,不顾remind…of…提醒

rid…of…去除;消除;摆脱

rob…of 剥夺

run out of用完,耗尽

scores of许多,大量

seize control of夺取对……的控制权sense of humour 幽默感

slide into the habit of doing染上做……

的习惯sort of稍微,有点

speak highly of赞赏,高度评价

take account of考虑

take advantage of占……的便宜;利用take charge of开始管理;接管

take notice of注意

take the place of 代替,取代

take the risk of doing 冒险做

talk of谈到,说到

think of 想起;考虑;关心

think of…as…把……看作是under the title of 在…名下;冠以…名under the wings of在……庇护下under the guidance of在……指导之下under the name of以……的名字

warn sb. of sth. 警告

within the limit of在……范围内

word of mouth言传,口口相传

off

be better off 富裕起来;境况好起来beyond/off the point 跑题

break off折断,中断;突然停止

call off叫走;取消;转移开

carry sth. off 赢得;获得;成功地对付change beyond/off recognition变得面

目全非choke off traffic阻塞交通

cut off切断,阻碍;使分离

die off先后死去

drop off减少;睡着;(中途)让下车fall off跌落;减少;衰退

get off下来;下班;逃脱惩罚

give off发出(光,声音等),散发

go off爆炸,开火,突然想起;(电等)中断,停止;变质

keep off (使)不接近;避免吃/喝

lay off解雇

leave off 停止;中断;不包括

let off放过;放(炮,烟火等)

off duty下了班(的),不在值班

pay off还清(债);成功

pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功)完成;驶向路边短暂停靠

put off推迟;取消;让下车

ring off挂断电话

run away/off with sb. 与某人私奔

run off with sb./sth.私奔/偷走

see sb. off为……送行

set off出发,启程;爆炸;激起

show off炫耀,卖弄

switch off/on切断/接通(电源)

take off 脱下;起飞;成功;取消;中止;流行,受欢迎;休假

turn off 关掉;拐弯

write away/back/off写回信

on

agree on达成共识

and so on等等

be based on根据,以……为基础

be dependent on 取决于,依赖

be hard on对……苛刻/严格

be on good terms with与……友好

be on the way to doing将要做

blame sth. on sb. 将某事归咎于某人bring on 导致;使前进

call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召(+to) carry on 继续移动;继续做

catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来;受欢迎

catch up on sth. 补做;赶做;了解come on快,走吧;加油;得了comment on 评论

concentrate…on 集中于;专心于congratulate sb. on祝贺

count on/upon依靠,指望

decide on选中;决定

depend on/upon 取决于;依靠

drop by/in on sb. at sp.(顺便或偶然)

访问

fall back on借助于;依靠

feed on以……为主食

for one thing首先;一方面

from now/then on从现在/那时起

get along/on with与……相处

get down on one's knees 跪下

get in one's way 挡路

get on上车

give reason to对……进行解释

go along with赞同

go on(时间)过去;继续,发生

go on strike罢工

go wrong发生故障;犯错误

hang on 坚持;等候片刻,不挂断hang on to紧紧抓住;保留(某物)have an influence/effect/ impact on 对……有影响

have on 穿着,戴着hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会儿

insist on 坚持;强调;坚决要求

keep an eye on留神,照看;密切注意keep one's word/promise 授信

konck at 敲(门、窗等)

land on one's feet脱离困境,摆脱困难lean on/against依靠,依赖

leak information 泄露信息

let alone不打扰;更别提

live one's dream 实现梦想

live on靠……生活,以……为食物look back on/upon回顾,回忆;回头看look down on/upon轻视;瞧不起look on旁观,查看

on behalf of代表

on business因公出差

on display/show在展出

on equal terms以平等关系

on (the) one hand一方面

on (the/an) average平均,按平均数算on a…scale …规模地,在…规模上on account of因为,由于

on board在船/车/飞机上

on condition that只要

on duty在上班(的),在值班(的)

on end竖着,持续不断地

on earth 究竟,到底

on fire着火,起火

on foot走路,步行

on hand 在手边,在近处

on holiday/vacation度假

on leave 休假

on occasion(s)有时,间或

on one's feet恢复;痊愈

on one's own独自;独立地

on one's knees跪着

on purpose 故意地

on sale 出售

on schedule/time按时间表,及/准时on second thoughts三思之后

on show/view展出;在上演/放映

on strike罢工

on the basis of根据,在……基础上

on the contrary相反

on the market出售

on the move 在旅途中;在迁徙中

on the other hand另一方面

on the point of就要……之时

on the rise/increase上涨;增加

on the spot在场,到场;马上,当场on the top of在……顶端,上方

on (the) watch戒备;小心提防

on the whole总的来说;大体上

on top of'除……之外

on/over the radio通过收音机

put on穿上;上演;播放;假装

put on weight发福,增加体重

put pressure on给……施加压力reflect on/upon认真思考;沉思

rely on依靠,信任

set foot on/in踏上……领土

switch off/on切断/接通(电源)take on 共用;呈现;承担,从事throw/cast light on使了解;阐明

try on试穿,试试看

turn on 接通,打开

wait on 伺候,招待

work at/on 从事于,努力做

over

all over 到处;处处

argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争

论某事carry over 继续存在;延迟

fall over 被……绊倒

get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病,失望等中)恢复

go over仔细检查;复习,重做

hand over交出,移交

have an advantage over胜过;优于

on/over the radio通过收音机

over and over (again) (多次)反复pull over向路边停靠

run back over sth.再次讨论;重新讨论run over 溢出;碾压

smooth over 消除;掩饰;调停;平息take over占上风;取代talk…over with sb.与……商量

think over仔细考虑

turn over翻过来,翻倒;移交

turn sth. over深入思考

watch over监督;保护

round

(a)round the clock日夜不停地

come round/around顺便来访;苏醒,

复原

go round/around 流传;到处活动make a round trip(乘车、船、飞机)

往返

through

be through with 结束

break through冲破;取得突破性成就carry sb. through 帮助某人度过难关carry sth. through成功完成

fll through落空,成为泡影

get through通过(考试);获得通过;

(+to)接通电话

get through with 完成(艰难的事情)go through经历;详细检查;通过

go through with 完成(艰难的事情)live through 度过,经受过

look through 详尽核查;浏览

pass through 通过,经过

pull through 痊愈;做成难事

put through 度过难关;供……上学;

(+to)接通电话

run through 快速传遍/阅读

with

agree with sb.同意某人;适合……along with和……一起/一道

argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争

论某事arm sb. with sth. 用……武装associate…with…将…与…联系起来be acquainted with与…相识;熟悉,

了解

be angry at sth./with sb.因某事生气

be associated with与……有关联

be blessed with赋有能力等;享有

be bored with对……感到厌烦

be burdened with负重担,麻烦

be combined with与……结合

be connected with与……有关系

be consistent with与……一致

be crowded with 挤满

be equipped with配备有

be faced with面临

be familiar with对……熟悉

be filled with/full of装满;充满

be flooded with被……所淹没;充满,

充斥

be fridends with 与……友好

be infected with 感染上……(病)

be linked to/with 与……有关系

be on good terms with与……友好

be occupied/busy with (doing)sth./in sth.忙于

be pleased/satisfied/delight/

content with对……感到满意

be popular with/among sb.受欢迎

be strict with sb. in在…对…要求严格be through with 结束

be wild with joy 欣喜若狂

be wrong with有点毛病,有点不舒服begin with 从……开始

break (up) with sb.与……绝交

catch up with赶上;达到(水平)combine…with…使…与…结合起来come down with 患,得,染上(小病)come out with说出(令人吃惊粗鲁)话come up with提出,提供;想出compare…to/with与……相比connect…to/with…连接,相连cooperate with合作,协作;相配合cope with(成功地)应付;处理correspond to/with与……相符合

deal with处理,对付;论述,涉及decline with thanks婉言谢绝

do away with废除;去掉

end up (doing) sth./with sth.以…结束fall in love with sb.爱上某人

fill…with用……填充find fault with抱怨,挑剔,找茬

get along/on with与……相处

get through with 完成(艰难的事情)go along with赞同

go through with 完成(艰难的事情)go with 跟……相配;与……相伴have a link with与……有联系

have fun with玩的开心

have sth. to do with与……有关系help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

in contrast to/with与……形成对比

in harmony with 与……和谐

keep in touch with保持联系

keep pace with与……齐步并进

keep step with与……保持步伐一致keep up with并驾齐驱;保持联系;熟

make an appointment with约会

make friends with与……交朋友

meet with碰到

out of touch (with)不联系,不接触part with放弃;交出(不舍的东西)play with玩(弄)

present sb. with sth. 颁发;呈递provide sb. with sth.

provide sth.for sb.向……提供

put up with容忍,忍受

quake with fear怕的发抖

quarrel with sb. about sth.与某人因某

事而争吵replace B with A 用A替换B

run away with sb.相信;误认为substitute A for B/B with A用A替换B talk…over with sb.与……商量

with ease容易,不费力

with one voice异口同声,众口一词with respect to关于,至于

with/in regard to 对于,就……而论without

beyond/without compare 无与伦比

do without没有……也行;用不着

go without没有……也行

without doubt毫无疑问

英语介词用法大全

英语介词用法大全 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】

介词(The Preposition)又叫做前置词,通常置于名词之前。它是一种虚词,不需要重读,在句中不单独作任何句子成分,只表示其后的名词或相当于名词的词语与其他句子成分的关系。中国学生在使用英语进行书面或口头表达时,往往会出现遗漏介词或误用介词的错误,因此各类考试语法的结构部分均有这方面的测试内容。 1. 介词的种类 英语中最常用的介词,按照不同的分类标准可分为以下几类: (1). 简单介词、复合介词和短语介词 ①.简单介词是指单一介词。如: at , in ,of ,by , about , for, from , except , since, near, with 等。②. 复合介词是指由两个简单介词组成的介词。如: Inside, outside , onto, into , throughout, without , as to as for , unpon, except for 等。 ③. 短语介词是指由短语构成的介词。如: In front of , by means o f, on behalf of, in spite of , by way of , in favor of , in regard to 等。 (2). 按词义分类 {1} 表地点(包括动向)的介词。如: About ,above, across, after, along , among, around , at, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, between , beyond ,by, down, from, in, into , near, off, on, over, through, throught, to, towards,, under, up, unpon, with, within , without 等。 {2} 表时间的介词。如: About, after, around , as , at, before , behind , between , by, during, for, from, in, into, of, on, over, past, since, through, throughout, till(until) , to, towards , within 等。 {3} 表除去的介词。如: beside , but, except等。 {4} 表比较的介词。如: As, like, above, over等。 {5} 表反对的介词。如: againt ,with 等。 {6} 表原因、目的的介词。如: for, with, from 等。 {7} 表结果的介词。如: to, with , without 等。 {8} 表手段、方式的介词。如: by, in ,with 等。 {9} 表所属的介词。如: of , with 等。 {10} 表条件的介词。如:

高中英语介词短语

高中英语介词短语/动词短语汇编一.相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb.对~人要求严格 be strict in sth.对~事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time目前 for the present暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine在阳光下 under the sun在世界上 5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on同~~接壤 lie to位于~~之外 6. at least至少 in the least丝毫,一点 7. by name名叫 in the name of以~~名义 8. in the air空中,在流传 on the air播出 9. in the way挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do随心所欲 give way让步,屈服 lose one’s way迷路 by the way顺便说一下 on one’s way to在去~~的路上 Come this way这边走 10. at the corner在拐角处(外角) in the corner在角落里(内角) on the corner在角落上(外角上)

11. judge by / from根据~~来判断 judge for oneself由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of)在~~结束时 at the beginning of在~~开始时 at the back of在~~背后,支持 at the age of~~岁时 at the foot of在~~脚下 at the bottom of在~~底部 at the top of在~~顶上 at/on the edge of在~~边上 13. in the course of在~~过程中 in the eyes of从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of面对~~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of在~~中间 in the end =at last=finally最后 14. on the eve of在~~前夕 on the side of在~~一边 15. after a time = after some time过一段时间后 for a time = for some time一时,有一段时间16. behind time迟到,过期 behind the times落在时代后面 17. at no time决不 in no time立即,马上 18. at one time = once time曾经 at a time = each time每次 at times = sometimes有时 at all times经常,一直,始终 at the same time同时 at the time在~~的时候 by the time到~~的时候

(完整版)高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配 一.相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义 8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时 at the beginning of 在~~开始时 at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of 在~~边上

高一英语词组总结

高一英语词组总结 Unit One a pair of compasses go hunting a deserted island challenge s b to do sth./to sth. regard sb as realize one’s mistake in order to care about everyday English even though/if Unit Two the majority of people one’s native language/one’s mother tongue of one’s own the number of the students develop into the working languages international trade communicate with a good knowledge of English be fond of hunt for such as drop sb a line make oneself at home in total except for stay up end up with be curious about in the name of escape classes Phrases with Be be good at be interested in be pleased/satisfied/ content with be famous for be good/kind to be famous for be lost in be active in be sure about/of be afraid of be full of be filled with be made of/from be generous to be popular with be confident of be angry with/at be late for be amazed/ surprised/astonished /shocked at be busy doing be excited about be worried about be used for/as make a noise make faces make room for make the bed make phone calls make friends make money make use of make a decision make a mistake make for Unit Three experience life get away from sb./a place instead of get close to nature the basic equipment go for a hike learn the basic skills have an adventure Unit Four think twice sweep away go down be afraid of take place look around get on one’s feet cut down look up look into be caught in come up with protect sb/from be on holiday catch fire Phrases with GET get back get off get on get along with get away from get down get married get to get through get down to get across get in get over get used to Phrases with Take take a picture take a taxi take away take care of take off take out take one’s place take place take exercise take turns take an active part in take a message take on take the place of take apart take sth for take in take up Phrases with Out come out go out look out take out rush out try out watch out wear out find out make out get out pick out think out give out set out walk out run out Unit Five work on take off make a film/ films cut sth in /into pieces do research think of set out win a prize go wrong Unit Six pay a visit to sb pay sb a visit meet for the first time make a good impression on on the left of keep silent leave out keep in silence drink to lay the table make a list of ask for Phrases with Prep. owe sth to sb make comments on at any moment at the last moment for a moment in a moment the moment….. have no choice but to do sth make choice of make a choice determine to do sth. a man of determination determine on sth Phrases with Off get off take off turn off set off see sb. off put off fall off drop off give off switch off throw off jump off Phrases with Go go away go on go back go out go over go around go straight

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一.相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于~~之 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义 8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lo se one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下

on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时 at the beginning of 在~~开始时 at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of 在~~边上 13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里 in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of 在~~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间

常用介词短语总结

常用介词短语总结 一、近义介词短语辨析 1. 表示原因(通常在句中作状语) 1) because of:表示实际原因(表达一种较强的因果关系) 2) on account of:常用来引述逻辑、理性和事实因素 3) out of + 抽象名词:常用来引述心理、情感因素,如out of one’s own will(出于自愿) 4) owing / due to:着重把原因归于某事物,既可作状语又可作定语,due to还可以作后置定语,如:Mistakes due to carelessness may cause serious consequence. 由于粗心犯的错误也许会引起严重的后果。 5) thanks to:后面通常接表示积极意义的原因,意为"多亏,幸亏由于"。例句: He walked slowly because of his bad leg. 他腿不好,所以走得很慢。Michel and Billy, on account of their wide experiences in climbing, were voted leaders. 迈克尔与贝利由于有丰富的登山经验,被选为队长。

She did it out of sympathy. 她这样做是出于同情。 Most of the problems were owing/due to human errors. 大部分问题都是由于人为的错误造成的。 Thanks to your energy and intelligence, the development scheme has been finally realized. 多亏了你的精力和智慧,这项发展计划终于实现了。 2. 表示排除 1) with the exception of意义与except, except for相同,但比它们正式 2) apart from (=美式英语中的aside from)是个复合介词,既可表示"除……之外",相当于except (for), 又可以表示"除……之外,(还,也)"相当于besides。例句: They all passed the physics examination with the exception of Tom. 除汤姆外他们物理考试都及格了。 We had a smooth journey apart from(= except for) a flat tyre. 我们一路上很顺利,只是车胎漏了一次气。 Apart from(= besides) a flat tyre, we had broken brakes. 我们不但车胎漏了气,而且刹车也出了毛病。

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

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