英美文学史期末考试试题
萍乡学院
2015–2016学年第一学期期末考试试卷（A 卷 ） 开课学院 外国语学院 课程名称： 英美文学I 年级: 2013级 考试班级：英本1-6班
Ⅱ.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and write you answer on the Answer Sheet. (20%) 1. __A ____, the “father of English poetry” and one of the greatest narrative poets of England, was born in London in about 1340. A. Geoffrey Chaucer B. Sir Gawain C. Francis Bacon D. John Dryden 2. Chaucer died on October 25th, 1400, and was buried in _D___. A. Flanders B. France C. Italy D. Westminster Abbey 3. The first complete English Bible was translated by ____C___, “the morning star of the Reformation ” and his followers. A. William Tyndal B. James I C. John Wycliffe D. Bishop Lancelot Andrews 4. Except being a victory of England over _A__, the rout of the fleet “Armada ” (Invincible) was also the triumph of the rising young bourgeoisie over the declining old feudalism. A. Spain B. France
C. America
D. Norway 5. The most gifted of the “university wits” was __D__. A. Lyly B. Peele C. Greene D. Marlowe 6. Morality plays appeared after___C__.
A. miracle plays
B. mystery plays
C. interlude
D. Classical plays
7. Utopia was written in the form of ___D__.
A. prose
B. drama
C. essay
D. dialogue
8.Shakespeare’s plays written between __D___ are sometimes called “romances”
and all end in reconciliation and reunion.
A. 1590 and 1594
B. 1595 and 1600
C. 1601 and 1607
D. 1608 and 1612
9.Among many poetic forms, Shakespeare was especially at home (good at) with
the ____D___.
A. dramatic blank verse
B. song
C. sonnet
D. couplet
10.___B__has been called the summit of the English Renaissance.
A. Christopher Marlow
B. Francis Bacon
C. W. Shakespeare
D. Ben Johnson
Ⅲ. Make a comment on the following poems. (30%)
1. As for her charity and tender feelings,
She melted at whatever was piteous.
She would weep if she but came upon a mouse
Caught in a trap, if it were dead of bleeding.
Some little dogs that she took pleasure feeding
On roasted meat or milk or good wheat bread
She had, but how she wept to find one dead
Or yelping from a blow that made it smart,
And all was sympathy and loving heart.
2. W h a t t h o u g h t h e f i e l d b e l o s t?
A l l i s n o t l o s t;t h e u n c o n q u e r a b l e w i l l,
A n d s t u d y o f r e v e n g e,i m m o r t a l h a t e,
A n d c o u r a g e n e v e r t o s u b m i t o r y i e l d:
A n d w h a t i s e l s e n o t t o b e o v e r c o m e?”
Ⅳ. Give brief answers to the following questions. (30%)
1. Make a comment on Beowulf.
Beowulf is a huge and strong young warrior who has arrived in Hirothgar's kingdom to help them to kill a human-like mighty monster called Grendel.The confrontation with Grendel clearly demonstrates Beowulf's great strength, but it also illustrates his sense of fair play and his cool reasoning regarding tactics.For this fight, Beowulf refuses to wear armor or use weapons against the monster.In later combat,he develops into the epic hero,who relies on the tools that augment that physical puissance.He kills Grendel's mother with the help of a magic giant sword which demonstrates remarkable courage and https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0b3129020.html,ter,Beowulf becomes king and rules successfully for 50 years.However,his peace in his declining years is shattered by a fiery dragon.In spite of his old age, Beowulf insists on fighting the dragon.With the help of Wiglaf,Beowulf kills the dragon, but mortally wounded. He is shown not only as a glorious hero but also as a protector of the people.
2. Make a comment on merchant of Venice.
英国文学史及选读__期末试题及答案
考试课程：英国文学史及选读考核类型：A 卷 考试方式：闭卷出卷教师: XXX 考试专业：英语考试班级：英语xx班 I.Multiple choice (30 points, 1 point for each) select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement. 1._____，a typical example of old English poetry ,is regarded today as the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons. A.The Canterbury Tales B.The Ballad of Robin Hood C.The Song of Beowulf D.Sir Gawain and the Green Kinght 2._____is the most common foot in English poetry. A.The anapest B.The trochee C.The iamb D.The dactyl 3.The Renaissance is actually a movement stimulated by a series of historical events, which one of the following is NOT such an event? A.The rediscovery of ancient Roman and Greek culture. B.England’s domestic rest C.New discovery in geography and astrology D.The religious reformation and the economic expansion 4._____is the most successful religious allegory in the English language. A.The Pilgrims Progress B.Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners C.The Life and Death of Mr.Badman D.The Holy War 5.Generally, the Renaissance refers to the period between the 14th and mid-17th centuries, its essence is _____. A.science B.philosophy C.arts D.humanism 6.“So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,/So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.”(Shakespeare, Sonnets18)What does“this”refer to ? A.Lover. B.Time. C.Summer. D.Poetry. 7.“O prince, O chief of my throned powers, /That led th’ embattled seraphim to war/Under thy conduct, and in dreadful deeds/Fearless, endangered Heaven’s perpetual king”In the third line of the above passage quoted from Milton’s Paradise Los t, the phrase“thy conduct”refers to _____conduct. A.God’s B.Satan’s C.Adam’s D.Eve’s
英语专业-英美文学试卷及答案-期末
英语专业-英美文学试卷及答案-期末
英美文学试卷A 共9页第 I. Mark the following statements as true (T) or false (F). (10 x 1’=10’) 1. ( ) Chaucer is the first English short-story teller and the founder of English poetry as well as the founder of English realism. His masterpiece The Canterbury tales contains 26 stories. 2. ( ) English Renaissance is an age of essay and drama. 3. ( ) The rise of the modern novel is closely related to the rise of the middle class and an urban life. 4. ( ) The French Revolution and the American War of Independence were two big influences that brought about the English Romantic Movement. 5. ( ) Charlotte’s novels are all about lonely and neglected young women with a fierce longing for life and love. Her novels are more or less based on her own experience and feelings and the life as she sees around. 6. ( ) The leading figures of the naturalism at the turn of 19th century are Thomas Hardy, John Galsworthy and Bernard Shaw. 7. ( ) Emily Dickinson is remembered as the “All American Writer”. 8. ( )The Civil War divides the American literature into romantic literature and realist literature. 9. ( ) Mark Twain is the first American writer to discover an American language and American consciousness.
外国文学期末考试试题库
一、填空题 1、（古希腊文学）和（希伯来文学）是欧洲文学的两大源流，文学史上称为“二希”传统。 2、欧洲古代文学包括（古希腊文学）和（古罗马文学）。 3、（古希腊）、（古罗马）是欧洲文明的发祥地。 4、公元前12世纪至公元前8世纪是古希腊从氏族公社制向奴隶制社会过度的时期，史称（“英雄时代”）、又称（“荷马时代”）。 5、（宙斯）是雷电神，（赫拉）是天后。 6、（波赛东）是海洋神，（得墨忒耳）是农神。 7、（阿波罗）是太阳神，（阿瑞斯）是战神， 8、赫淮斯托斯是（火神），（赫耳墨斯）是神使。 9、（雅典娜）是女战神，（阿佛洛狄忒）是爱神。 10、阿耳忒弥斯是（月神），（赫斯提亚）是家神。 11、英雄传说中的英雄都是神和人所生的后代，是（半神半人式）的英雄。 12、以某一英雄为中心，形成一个个传说系列，如俄狄浦斯传说系列，（赫拉克勒斯传说）系列，（奥德修斯传说）系列等等。 13、希腊神话的艺术特征主要有三点：1、（想象力极强）2、（故事性极强）3、（哲理性极强） 14、（柏拉图）称（萨福）为“第十位文艺女神”。 15、（《埃涅阿斯纪》）是欧洲文学史上第一部（文人）史诗。 16、流传至今的唯一一部完整的古希腊三连剧是（《俄瑞斯忒亚》），这个三部曲的基 本主题是反映（父权制）对母权制的斗争和胜利。 17、（埃斯库罗斯）被誉为“悲剧之父”。阿里斯托芬被誉为（“喜剧之父”）。 18、（教会文学）在中世纪欧洲文学史上长期占据统治地位，其文学题材大多取材于（《圣经》）。 19、（盎格鲁·撒克逊）人的（《贝奥武甫》）是流传迄今的欧洲最完整的一部史诗，共3100余行。 20、骑士抒情诗种类很多，其中以（《破晓歌》）最为有名。
英国文学史期末复习重点
英国文学史 Part one: Early and Medieval English Literature Chapter 1 The Making of England 1. The early inhabitants in the island now we call England were Britons, a tribe of Gelts. 2. In 55 B.C., Britain was invaded by Julius Caesar. The Roman occupation lasted for about 400 years. It was also during the Roman role that Christianity was introduced to Britain. And in 410 A.D., all the Roman troops went back to the continent and never returned. 3. The English Conquest At the same time Britain was invaded by swarms of pirates（海盗）. They were three tribes from Northern Europe: the Angles, Saxons and Jutes. And by the 7th century these small kingdoms were combined into a United Kingdom called England, or, the land of Angles. And the three dialects spoken by them naturally grew into a single language called Anglo -Saxon, or Old English. 4. The Social Condition of the Anglo -Saxon Therefore, the Anglo -Saxon period witnessed a transition from tribal society to feudalism. 5. Anglo -Saxon Religious Belief and Its Influence The Anglo -Saxons were Christianized in the seventh century. Chapter 2 Beowulf 1. Anglo -Saxon Poetry But there is one long poem of over 3,000 lines. It is Beowulf, the national epic of the English people. Grendel is a monster described in Beowulf. 3. Analysis of Its Content Beowulf is a folk lengend brought to England by Anglo -Saxons from their continental homes. It had been passed from mouth to mouth for hundreds of years before it was written down in the tenth century. 4. Features of Beowulf The most striking feature in its poetical form is the use of alliteration, metaphors and understatements. Chapter 3 Feudal England 1）T he Norman Conquest 2. The Norman Conquest The French -speaking Normans under Duke William came in 1066. After defeating the English at Hastings, William was crowned as King of England. The Norman Conquest marks the establishment of feudalism in England.
英美文学欣赏考题整理及答案
Part One：English Poetry 1.William Shakespeare Sonnet 18 ?Why does the poet compare `thee` to a summer?s day? And who could `thee` be? Because summer?s day and thee both represent beauty . thee could be beauty, love. ?What picture have you got of English summer, and could you explain why? Warm, beautiful, sunshine. Because summer is the best season of a year ,the most beautiful season. It is like our May. ?How does the poet answer the question he puts forth in the first line? Thee is more beautiful than summer. ?What makes the poet think that “thou” can be more fair than summer and immortal? Because humanism is more eternal than summer and immortal. ?What figures of speech are used in this poem? Simile, metaphor, personification, oxymoron and so on . ?What is the theme of the poem? Love conquers all, Beauty lives on. 2. Thomas Nashe Spring ?Read the poem carefully, pay attention to those image- bearing words, and see how many images the poet created in the poem and what sense impressions you can get from those images. There is “Blooms each thing, maids dance in a ring, the pretty birds do sing, the palm and may make country houses gay, Lambs frisk' and play, the shepherds pipe all day, And we hear aye birds tune this merry lay, The fields breathe sweet, the daisies kiss our feet, Young lovers meet, old wives a-sunning sit, In every street these tunes bur ears do greet!” The “Young lovers meet, old wives a-sunning sit，”impressions me most because of the harmony of the people?s relationship. ?Can you point out and explain the sound and their musical effect in the poem? In the Poem, each section has four lines, each line has ten syllables ( five tone step ) . In order to give the reader a spring breeze , streams , flowers , winding , Song Xin texture of sound and light flavor, Naixi greater uses English word S , z , f , V , R , L , and θconsonants means. In Naixi's poem, the use of phonological is also very harmonious, very smooth , very mellow. Section I of the poetry has Three pairs [ ing ] , section II of the poem has three pairs [ ei ] and the third quarter has three pairs [ i : ]. 3.John Donne A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning ?What is a “valediction” any way? Is the speaker in the poem about to die? Why does the speaker forbid mourning? No, it is about the lover s?separation. As the poem metaphors, the poet believed he and his wife?s love is sacred, he didn?t hope they cry when separation comes, let their love be stained by the ordinary and mundane.
英国文学史及选读 复习要点总结
《英国文学史及选读》第一册复习要点 1. Beowulf: national epic of the English people; Denmark story; alliteration, metaphors and understatements （此处可能会有填空，选择等小题） 2. Romance （名词解释） 3. “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”: a famous roman about King Arthur’s story 4. Ballad（名词解释） 5. Character of Robin Hood 6. Geoffrey Chaucer: founder of English poetry; The Canterbury Tales (main contents; 124 stories planned, only 24 finished; written in Middle English; significance; form: heroic couplet) 7. Heroic couplet (名词解释)8. Renaissance（名词解释）9.Thomas More——Utopia 10. Sonnet（名词解释）11. Blank verse（名词解释）12. Edmund Spenser “The Faerie Queene” 13. Francis Bacon “essays” esp. “Of Studies”（推荐阅读，学习写正式语体的英文文章的好参照，本文用词正式优雅，多排比句和长句，语言造诣非常高，里面很多话都可以引用做格言警句，非常值得一读） 14. William Shakespeare四大悲剧比较重要，此外就是罗密欧与朱立叶了，这些剧的主题，背景，情节，人物形象都要熟悉，当然他最重要的是Hamlet这是肯定的。他的sonnet也很重要，最重要属sonnet18。（其戏剧中著名对白和几首有名的十四行诗可能会出选读） 15. John Milton 三大史诗非常重要，特别是Paradise Lost和Samson Agonistes。对于Paradise Lost需要知道它是blank verse写成的，故事情节来自Old Testament，另外要知道此书theme和Satan的形象。 16. John Bunyan——The Pilgrim’s Progress 17. Founder of the Metaphysical school——John Donne; features of the school: philosophical poems, complex rhythms and strange images. 18. Enlightenment（名词解释） 19. Neoclassicism（名词解释） 20. Richard Steele——“The Tatler” 21. Joseph Addison——“The Spectator”这个比上面那个要重要，注意这个报纸和我们今天的报纸不一样，它虚构了一系列的人物，以这些人物的口气来写报纸上刊登的散文，这一部分要仔细读。 22. Steel’s and Addison’s styles and their contributions 23. Alexander Pope: “Essay on Criticism”, “Essay on Man”, “The Rape of Lock”, “The Dunciad”; his workmanship (features) and limitations 24. Jonathan Swift: “Gulliver’s Travels”此书非常重要，要知道具体内容，就是Gulliver游历过的四个地方的英文名称，和每个部分具体的讽刺对象; （我们主要讲了三个地方）“A Modest Proposal”比较重要，要注意作者用的irony 也就是反讽手法。 25. The rise and growth of the realistic novel is the most prominent achievement of 18th century English literature. 26. Daniel Defoe: “Robinson Crusoe”, “Moll Flanders”, 当然是Robinson Crusoe比较重要，剧情要清楚，Robinson Crusoe的形象和故事中蕴涵的早期黑奴的原形，以及殖民主义的萌芽。另外注意Defoe的style和feature，另外Defoe是forerunner of English realistic novel。 27. Samuel Richardson——“Pamela” (first epistolary novel), “Clarissa Harlowe”, “Sir Charles Grandison” 28. Henry Fielding: “Joseph Andrews”, “Jonathan Wild”, “Tom Jones”第一个和第三个比较重要，需要仔细看。他是一个比较重要的作家，另外Fielding也被称为father of the English novel. 29. Laurence Sterne——“Tristram Shandy”项狄传 30. Richard Sheridan——“The School for Scandal” 31. Oliver Goldsmith——“The Traveller”(poem), “The Deserted V illage” (poem) (both two poems were written by heroic couplet), “The Vicar of Wakefield” (novel), “The Good-Natured Man” (comedy), “She stoops to Conquer” (comedy),
外国文学史复习题及参考答案
外国文学史复习题及参考答案 第一章古代文学 一、单项选择题 1 ．古希腊最早的一部以现实生活为题材的诗作是（A ）。 A．《工作与时日》 B ．《胜利颂》 C ．《神谱》 D ．《牧歌》 2 ．古希腊最早的一部比较系统地叙述宇宙起源和神的谱系的作品是（B A ．《长征记》B．《神谱》 C ．《工作与时日》 D ．《胜利颂》 3 ．古希腊古典时期文学成就最大的是（ D）。 A ．抒情诗 B ．散文 C ．寓言D．戏剧 4 ．被柏拉图称为“第十位文艺女神”的诗人是（ C）。 A ．维吉尔 B ．贺拉斯C．萨福 D ．奥维德 5 ．《伊索寓言》主要反映的是（C ）。 A ．个人情感 B ．贵族与奴隶主的情趣 C ．奴隶制社会劳动人民的思想感情 D ．市民的思想感情
6 ．古希腊被称为“历史之父”的作家是（A ）。 A ．希罗多德 B ．修昔底德 C ．色诺芬 D ．苏格拉底 7 ．西方客观唯心主义的始祖是（ A）。 A ．柏拉图 B ．亚里士多德 C ．西塞罗 D ．卢克莱修 8 ．亚里士多德的文艺理论代表作品是（C ）。 A ．《理想国》 B ．《伊安篇》 C ．《诗学》 D ．《诗艺》 9 ．“希腊化时期”最著名的新喜剧作家是（ A）。 A ．米南德 B ．阿里斯托芬 C ．普劳图斯 D ．泰伦斯 10 ．泰伦斯的代表作品是（C ）。 A ．《双生子》 B ．《一罐黄金》 C ．《婆母》 D ．《恨世者》 11 ．维吉尔的《埃涅阿斯纪》被称为欧洲文学史上的第一部（A ）史诗。 A ．文人 B ．英雄 C ．民族 D ．悲剧
12 ．贺拉斯最重要的文艺理论著作是（ B）。 A ．《诗学》 B ．《诗艺》 C ．《讽刺诗》 D ．《颂歌集》 13 ．奥维德的代表作品是（B ）。 A ．《爱经》 B ．《变形记》 C ．《讽刺诗》 D ．《颂歌集》 14 ．《伊利昂纪》是一部描写部落战争的英雄史诗，开篇写的是（A ）。 A ．阿喀琉斯的愤怒 B ．希腊联军节节败退 C ．阿喀琉斯重上战场 D ．阿喀琉斯杀死赫克托耳 15 ．《奥德修纪》是一部（ B）。 A ．描写部落战争的英雄史诗 B ．反映氏族社会末期至奴隶社会初期人类对自然和社会斗争的史诗 C ．悲剧史诗 D ．英雄传说 16 ．奥德修斯的形象是一个（A ）。 A ．被理性化了的早期奴隶主的形象 B ．足智多谋的政治家形象 C ．战胜自然的形象 D ．漂泊者 17 ．被称为“古希腊悲剧之父”的是（ C）。
英国文学史复习资料(三年级专业生期末考试必备)[1] (1)
英国文学史资料British Writers and Works I. Old English Literature & The Late Medieval Ages
英美文学史期末考试资料
Comment on Walden In 1845, Thoreau decided to conduct an experiment of self-sufficiency by building his own house on the shores of Walden Pond and living off the food he grew on his farm. He sought to reduce his physical needs to a minimum, in order to free himself for study, thought, and observation of nature, himself. Walden can be many things and can be read on more than one level. But it is, first and foremost, a book about man, what he is, and what he should be and must be. Considered one of the all-time great books, Walden is a record of Thoreau's two year experiment of living at Walden Pond. The writer's chief emphasis is on the simplifications and enjoyment of life now. It is regarded as 1. a nature book.2. a do-it-yourself guide to simple life. 3. a satirical criticism of modern life and living. 4. a belletristic achievement 5. a spiritual book. The Scarlet Letter Symbolic meaning of the letter “A” :1.The scarlet letter “A” is the central symbol of the novel. At the beginning it symbolized the sin of Hester—“adultery”, 2.then gradually when Hester became accepted by the community, it stands for Hester’s intelligence and diligence—“able”. 3.At the end of the novel the symbol has evolved to represent the high virtues of Hester Prynne—“angel”. Comments on The Scarlet Letter:1.The theme of the story should be the moral, emotional and psychological effects of the sin on people. 2.Scarlet Letter is a cultural allegory, in which the author indirectly tells the future of Puritanism.3.Scarlet Letter is a sample in which American Romanticism adapted itself to American Puritanism.(Because of the strong influence of Puritanism in American society, Hawthorne only expressed his ideas on the sin indirectly by employing symbolism.) Symbolism in the novel Moby Dick A. the voyage itself is a metaphor for “search and discovery, the search for the ultimate truth of experience.” B. the Pequod is the ship of the American soul and consciousness. C. Moby Dick is a symbol of evil to some, of goodness to others, and of both to still others. D. The whiteness of Moby Dick is a paradoxical color, signifying death and corruption as well as purity, innocence and youth; it represents the final mystery of the universe. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Setting: unpopulated wildness an a dense forest along Mississippi River Characters:1.Ignorant uneducated black slave Jim2.Uneducated outcast white boy Huck Finn。Theme: Huck’s inner waving struggle between what he was taught and what he thought out of good-heart and humanity.Its Features：1.Profound portrait of Huckleberry Finn 2.Magic power with language, the use of vernacular. 3. Humor In a Station of the Metro1 by Ezra Pound The apparition of these faces in the crowd: Petals on a wet, black bough. Note: 1。a Paris subway station Analysis of this poem The poem’s form is similar to Japanese haiku, with considering its title as a verse-line. The word “apparition” has double meaning:1. “appearance”, something which can be clearly observed;2. something which seems real but perhaps is not real; something ghostly which cannot be clearly observed. Petals may refer to the faces in the crowd, while bough may refer to the railway in the Metro.
外国文学史期末试题
1、拜伦式英雄：在拜伦的《东方叙事诗》中，出现了一批侠骨柔肠的硬汉，他们有海盗、异教徒、被放逐者，这些大都是高傲、孤独、倔强的叛逆者，他们与罪恶社会势不两立，孤军奋战与命运抗争，追求自由，最后总是以失败告终。拜伦通过他们的斗争表现出对社会不妥协的反抗精神，同时反映出自己的忧郁、孤独和彷徨的苦闷。由于这些形象具有作者本人的思想性格特征，因此被称作拜伦式英雄 2、大学才子派：在莎士比亚之前，“大学才子”是对当时活跃于英国戏剧界的一批青年知识分子的统称，以马洛为首、包括格林、基德、李雷在内的人文主义诗剧派别。他们大多受过教育，具有人文主义思想。精通西欧各国的文艺复兴文学，对戏剧颇有创新，他们的戏剧创作和演出活动为莎士比亚的出现奠定了基础。其中马洛是莎士比亚前英国戏剧界最重要的人物，也是英国文艺复兴戏剧的真正创始人。一：莎士比亚戏剧擅长用内心独白手法直接揭示人物的内心世界，使之从而发掘生活的自然真实面目推动剧情发展，为塑造出众多栩栩如生、个性鲜明的典型人物形象起了关键作用，并且剧作中的人物不是单一平面的形象，而是具有多面性复杂性人格。如《哈姆莱特》里的主人公哈姆莱特既是个脱离群众的封建王子，又是个满怀抱负的人文主义者。莎剧还善于在人物的对比中突出主人公性格，如哈姆莱特与霍拉旭同样都是人文主义者，但是遭遇不同、地位不同，霍拉旭理智冷静，哈姆莱特热情深沉，更加反衬出哈姆莱特精神世界的深刻性。 第二：莎士比亚戏剧打破了古希腊古罗马悲喜剧的严格界限，不受古典戏剧“三一律”的束缚，使得戏剧情节具有生动性和丰富性特
点，遵循现实主义的创作原则，反映错综复杂的社会画面，增强浓郁的现实生活气息，往往在剧本里特意设计和安排了两个以上的故事情节或平行发展或曲折交错，彼此对照互相补充。如莎剧《哈姆雷特》矛盾复杂，仅以复仇而言，就有三条线索：丹麦王子哈姆莱特为父复仇而展开的同封建王权的代麦克劳狄斯之间的惊心动魄的斗争，小福丁布拉斯和雷欧提斯为泄私愤、报私仇分别所进行的复仇盲举。其中，以前者为主线，后者为副线，副线从属于主线，推动主要情节的发展。 第三：莎翁戏剧人物人物都是活动在一定社会历史条件下的典型环境之中，即为典型的人物形象塑造典型环境，使得戏剧显示出特殊的社会内容和鲜明的时代色彩（典型的人物形象是指血肉饱满的人物形象，典型环境是指人物所处的广阔的社会背景）也就是我们通常所说的人物借舞台背景而生存行动，舞台背景依赖人物而洋溢生气活力。 第四：莎翁是语言大师，他的戏剧语言词汇丰富多彩，具有个性化、形象化的语言特点。据统计他剧中用到的词汇量达29000个，远远超过他同时代的其他作家，使之闻其声若见其人，博大、深刻、富于诗意，做到哲理性和抒情性的交融，从而描绘更加广阔五光十色的社会生活图景。 第五：莎翁戏剧坚持探索勇于创新，如莎翁剧本所写大部分虽是陈旧题材，但经改造创作，加工变革推陈出新，就变成带有深刻莎土比亚印记的作品，展现浓郁的时代风貌。另外莎翁认为戏剧创作必须正视现实面向人生，与时代保持密切的联系，这正是他长期坚持现实
英美文学史试题.docx
文档来源为 :从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑 .欢迎下载支持. 台州学院外国语学院学年第学期 级英语本科专业《英国文学史及选读II 》期末试卷（11）( 闭卷 ) 题号分值得分姓名班级学号 考试时间 :120 分钟I II III IV V VI VII总分10101015201025100 I. Multiple choice . Choose the best out of the four. (10%=1*10) 1.The subject matters of Romanticism include the following But ____. A. strong-willed heroes B. mysticism C. moderation D. exotic pictures 2. “O, wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumn’s being, ”is from____. A. Ozymandias B. Ode to the West Wind C. She Walks in Beauty D. The Isles of Greece 3.____is one of the Satanic“school ” poets. A. John Keats B. Percy Bysshe Shelley C. Leigh Hunt D. S. T. Coleridge 4.Dickens ’ first true novel is ____. A. David Copperfield B. Bleak House C. Oliver Twist D. Hard Times 5.The following novels are all written by Jane Austen Except. A. Pride and Prejudice B. Emma C. Mansfield Park D. Far from the Madding Crowd https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0b3129020.html,wrence revealed Oedipus complex in his novel __________. A. Sons and Lovers B. For Whom the Bell Tolls C. The Sun Also Rises D. The Old Man and the Sea 7.____historical novel paved the path for the development of the realistic novel of the 19th century. A. Jane Austen’ s B. Walter Scott’Cs. Henry Fielding’ s D. Charles Lamb’ s 8.The title of Thackeray ’novels ____was borrowed from The Pilgrim s ’Progress by John Bunyan . A. The Roundabout Paper B. The Newcomers C. Vanity Fair D. The Four Georges 9.,which was written by Charlotte Bronte, is a poetic, imaginative story of the love of a young governess for her married employer . A. Wuthering Heights B. Jane Eyre C. The Professor D. Agnes Grey 10.___is considered to be the best-known English dramatist since Shakespeare, and his representative works are plays inspired by social criticism. A. Richard Sheridan B. Oliver Goldsmith C. Oscar Wilde D. Bernard Shaw II. True or False? Put a T before the statement if you think it is true and put an F if you think it is false.(10%=1*10) ____1. The glory of the Romantic Age lies in the prose of Wordsworth, Coleridge, Byron, Shelley and Keats. ____2.The Lakers include Byron, Shelley and Wordsworth . ____3.Childe Harold Pilgrimage made Byron famous overnight.
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