30个常见英语单词的特殊含义
附录130个常见词的特殊含义
1.address
常用含义n.地址，住址
特别记忆
1．v t.(在信封或包裹等上)写上收信人的姓名、地址；写信给
eg.This is a letter addressed to the wrong house.
这是一封写错了地址的信。
考例
(安徽高考)Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting，addressed it to herself and then posted it at the nearby post office.
2．v t.& n．发言，(正式)演讲，演说
eg.The chairman will address (at) the meeting.
主席将在会上发表讲话。
He is a man of a pleasing address.
他是一位谈吐流利的人。
2.beat
常用含义v t.打，打败；v i.& n．(心)跳动
特别记忆
n．(音乐)节拍，主节奏
eg.They expected the audience to join in and dance to the beat of the music.
他们希望观众参与进去，和他们一起随着音乐的节拍起舞。
考例
(湖南高考)Johnny struggled to keep up with Lisette’s smooth steps，but he was always one beat behind her.
3.board
常用含义n.板，木板；布告牌；v.上船(火车、飞机、公共汽车等)
特别记忆
1．n.委员会；董事会
eg.The board are unhappy about the falling sales.
董事会对销售额下降感到不满。
考例
(上海高考)．..school boards often put P．E. on the chopping block，...
(重庆高考)He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.
2．v.膳宿
eg.She always has one or two students boarding with her.她家总有一两名寄宿学生。
考例
(上海高考)After a happy childhood hunting with her father，she was sent to boarding school in the city.
4.coat
常用含义n.外套；上衣
特别记忆
v t.为某物涂抹，给……涂上一层；用……覆盖
eg.Pills are sometimes coated with sugar.
药丸有时会裹上糖衣。
考例
(上海高考)We observe large colonies of Indian smooth-coated otters (above) looking around.
5.course
常用含义n.进展，进程；课程；讲座；行动方向；方针；(船或飞机的)航向，航线
特别记忆
1．n.跑道；比赛场地
eg.She was overtaken on the last stretch of the course.她在最后的直线跑道上被超过了。
考例
(重庆高考)Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition.
2．n.一道菜
eg.What would you like for the main course?
您点什么主菜呢？
考例
(陕西高考)．..it is custom to have salad before the main course at dinner，not after.
6.cover
常用含义n.盖子；v.覆盖
特别记忆
1．v t.占(一片面积)
eg.The town covers ten square miles.
这镇子占地十平方英里。
2．v t.行走(一段路程)
eg.How many miles have we covered so far?
到现在，我们走了多少英里了？
考例
(江西高考)Motor-cars cover a hundred miles in little more than an hour，...
3．v t.足以支付，够付
eg.Can your parents cover your tuition fees?
你父母支付得起你的学费吗？
考例
(福建高考)To cover the cost of hiring a bus，each student will have to pay $10 each time. 4．v t.包含，涉及
eg.What does auto insurance cover?
汽车保险有哪些项目？
考例
(福建高考)Price covers international airfares，departure taxes，...
5．v t.电视报道
eg.The CCTV will cover all the major games.
中央电视台将报道所有重要赛事。
6．n.(书刊)封面，封皮
eg.Her face is on many covers of magazines.
很多杂志的封面都有她的头像。
7.deal
常用含义n.大量，很多；v i.处理，解决
特别记忆
n．交易
eg.Having been cheated in a business deal，he was reduced to nothing.
因为在一桩交易中受骗，他变得一无所有。
考例
(浙江高考)Maybe you can make a deal with them.
8.develop
常用含义v.发展，发达；(使)成长；开发，研发
特别记忆
1．v t.阐明，详细阐述
eg.I will develop my theme more fully later.
等会儿我再更详细地阐明我的主题。
考例
(重庆高考)The author develops the passage mainly by presenting a cause and analyzing its effects.
2．v t.患(病)
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/083162755.html,st year he developed a skin disease.
去年，他得了皮肤病。
考例
(重庆高考)．..and he developed a cough to force me and my family out，...
3．v t.冲洗(胶卷等)
eg.These films have to be developed soon.
这些胶卷得快点冲洗。
考例
(浙江高考)She developed pictures in dark labs.
9.draw
常用含义v.画，描绘，描画；拉，拖，牵引；吸引，招引；使感兴趣；提取(钱)，领取，支取；推断出，获取，得出
特别记忆
1．n.平局，和局，不分胜负
eg.The game ended in a draw.
比赛以平局告终。
2．n.有吸引力的人(或事物)
eg.The new singer is a big draw.
那位新歌手目前很受欢迎。
10.drive
常用含义v.驾驶，开车；驱赶，赶走；驱使，迫使；推动
特别记忆
1．v t.开车送人
eg.Could you drive me home？你能开车送我回家吗？
2．n.驱车旅行；驾车路程
eg.It’s a three-hour drive to Beijing.
驾车去北京有三小时的路程。
考例
(全国Ⅰ高考)．..，but just a drive away from the sea.
11.enter
常用含义v.进入，进来
特别记忆
1．v.报名参加，为……报名参加(考试、比赛等)
eg.Anyone who enters for the competition has to pay $400.报名参加比赛的人要交400美元。
考例
(福建高考)You’ll have to register first if you want to enter the Europe-wide student competition.
2．v t.输入(姓名、号码、细节等)
eg.Please enter your name and occupation in the boxes.
请将姓名和职业填入(表格的)方框内。
考例
(上海高考)Online dictionaries allow you to enter a search word to see...
12.fair
常用含义adj.公正的；合理的；恰当的
特别记忆
1．adj.浅色的；白皙的
eg.He met a girl with fair hair and skin today.
今天他碰到一位皮肤白皙的金发女郎。
考例
(福建高考)．..people with fair skin and freckles(雀斑)，for example—are more likely to use sunscreen.
2．n.集市；商品交易会；展销会
eg.A book fair is to be held next month.
下个月将举办一次书展。
考例
(辽宁高考)Excuse me，Marcia，a reporter from Vanity Fair has been phoning all day. 13.fine
常用含义adj.晴朗的；美好的；精巧的；精美的
特别记忆
1．n.& v．罚款，罚金
eg.She was fined $50 for speeding.
她因超速被罚款50美元。
考例
(福建高考)．..many foreign drivers have been fined by British police.
2．adj.纤细的，很细的
eg.I’ve just bought a fine mapping pen.
我刚买了一支很细的绘图笔。
考例
(安徽高考)Fine-line pens may compensate for bad handwriting，...
14.general
常用含义adj.概括性的；大体的；普遍的；全体的；总的
特别记忆
adj.总管的，首席的(用于官职前)
eg.The General Secretary of the Party calls on us to study hard for the country.
党的总书记号召我们为国家好好学习。
15.go
常用含义v.去，走；(事情)进行，进展；linking v erb变成，变为，变得(尤指朝坏的方面) 特别记忆
1．be on the go十分活跃；非常忙碌
eg.I’ve been on the go all day.
我一整天忙得马不停蹄。
2．n.(做某事的)尝试，一番努力
eg.Let me have a go.
让我试一下吧！
16.head
常用含义n.头；头像；头脑；领导人；负责人
特别记忆
v．朝(某方向)行进
eg.He headed for the company.
他朝公司走去。
17.hit
常用含义v.击，打；击中，命中；(自然灾害、疾病等)袭击，使遭受
特别记忆
1．v.(突然)想到或找到(与on，upon等连用)
eg.She was scared he might hit on the truth.
她非常害怕他或许会发现事情的真相。
考例
(湖北高考)The impressive inventor，Thomas Edison，used this state to hit upon many of his new ideas.
2．n.轰动一时的人或事，很受欢迎的人(或事物)
eg.The song became a hit at once.
这首歌曲立刻风靡一时。
18.industry
常用含义n.工业；生产制造；行业
特别记忆
n．勤劳，勤奋
eg.I was impressed by his industry.
他的勤奋给我留下了深刻的印象。
19.interest
常用含义n.兴趣，趣味；v.使……感兴趣；使关注
特别记忆
1．n.利益；好处(通常用复数)
eg.She is acting entirely in the public interests.
她所做的完全是为了公众的利益。
考例
(四川高考)A great person is always putting others’interests above his own.
2．n.利息
eg.Interest rates have risen by 1%.
利息上升了百分之一。
考例
(福建高考)Pay for goods and services and enjoy up to 56 days’interest-free credit.
20.iron
常用含义n.铁
特别记忆
1．n.熨斗；v.熨烫
eg.Mum，where is the electric iron？I want to iron my skirt.妈妈，电熨斗在哪？我想熨一下裙子。
考例
(湖北高考)When you are finished with the electric iron，don’t forget to turn it off. 2．adj.铁的；刚强的
eg.We all call him an iron man.
我们都称他为“铁人”。
考例
(广东高考)．..a man who is fond of showing off his iron will.
21.just
常用含义ad v.刚才；恰好；只不过，仅仅
特别记忆
1．adj.公正的；正义的；正当的；公平的；合适的，恰当的
eg.I believe his decision is just.我认为他的决定是公正的。
考例
(浙江高考)．..to encourage people to speak out against anything they consider to be unjust. 2．ad v.(引起注意、表示允许等)请，就
eg.Just listen to what I’m saying，will you?
你就听我说，好吗？
考例
(全国Ⅰ高考)Just be patient.You can’t expect the world to change so soon.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/083162755.html,st
常用含义adj.& ad v.最后的(地)；最终的(地)
特别记忆
1．v.持续，继续，延续
eg.The future lasts a long time.来日方长。
考例
(天津高考)Those fun trips had a lasting impact.
2．adj.最不可能的；最不适当的；最不愿意干的
eg.He is the last person I want to see.
他是我最不想见的人。
考例
(湖南高考)From that moment on，“the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking
a typing course，” she recalls.
23.match
常用含义n.比赛，竞赛；v.般配；使成对；与……相配
特别记忆
1．n.火柴
eg.The little match girl struck another against the wall.卖火柴的小女孩在墙上又擦了根火柴。
考例
(江西高考)Light the paper by dropping a burning match into the bottle.
2．n.敌手，旗鼓相当的人
eg.As a tennis player，he has not yet met his match.
作为一名网球选手，他从未遇到过劲敌。
考例
(湖北高考)But even in his cornered panic, he was no match for the two athletic men.
24.mean
常用含义v.意思是，表示……的意思；意味着；打算，意欲，有……的意思；n.方法，方式，途径
特别记忆
adj.吝啬的，小气的
eg.He is too mean to make a donation.
他很小气，不会捐款的。
考例
(福建高考)He wasn’t being mean；he just couldn’t afford them.
25.nurse
常用含义n.护士
特别记忆
1．n.保姆；(旧时雇主家中的)女保育员
eg.She once worked as a wet nurse.她曾经当过奶妈。
考例
(陕西高考)．..Filipinos worked abroad as servants，nurses，sailors and in other difficult but low paid jobs.
2．v.看护，照料(病人或伤者)
eg.She works in a hospital nursing cancer patients.
她在一家医院工作，护理癌症病人。
考例
(重庆高考)For two days he was nursed by his mother.
3．v.喂奶，哺育
eg.She was nursing her baby then.
当时她正在喂孩子吃奶。
26.plain
常用含义n.平原
特别记忆
1．adj.朴素的；简单的；不尚修饰的
eg.The policeman in plain clothes is from the North China Plain.
那个便衣警察来自华北平原。
2．adj.清楚的；明显的；浅白的
eg.He made it plain that we should leave.
他明确表示要我们离开。
3．ad v.显然；完全地；简直
eg.He is plain silly.
他是十分愚蠢的。
考例
(山东高考)．..there is just plain silence during gathering.
27.press
常用含义v.(被)压，推，挤，施加压力；催促，逼迫，敦促
特别记忆
n．新闻界；记者；新闻工作者(the press)
eg.I have a dictionary published by Oxford University Press.
我有一本牛津大学出版社出版的字典。
考例
(山东高考)“Versed”，published by the Wesleyan University Press，did appear in a larger printing...
28.ready
常用含义adj.准备完毕的，准备好的；乐意的，愿意的
特别记忆
adj.现成的，方便使用的
eg.Ready money is a ready medicine.
现金才是特效药。
考例
(江苏高考)Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing.
29.sound
常用含义n.声音，响声；v.听起来好像，让人听着好像；(使)发出声音，响特别记忆
1．adj.透彻的；完备的；全面的
eg.He has a sound grasp of the issues.
他对这些问题掌握得很全面。
2．adj.酣畅的，香甜的(睡眠)
eg.I had a sound sleep last night.
昨晚我睡得很香。
30.stand
常用含义v.站，站立，直立
特别记忆
1．v.经受；容忍(尤用于否定句和疑问句，强调不喜欢)
eg.I can’t stand his rudeness.我受不了他的粗鲁。
考例
(四川高考)．..the author could not stand living in a wooden house. 2．n.(展出或推介物品等的)桌，台；货摊；售货亭
eg.Don’t buy things at the food stand in the street.
不要买街头小吃摊的东西。
考例
(福建高考)I found the fish stand surrounded in a sea of customers.
新概念英语第一册单词表(无英语)
新概念英语第一册 一、（1-2） 1、(原谅) 2、(我) 3、(是的) 4、(动词现在时) 5、(这) 6、（你的，你们的） 7、女用手提包) 8、(原谅，请在说一遍) 9、（它）10、(感谢你) 11、(非常的) 12、(钢笔) 13、(铅笔) 14、(书) 15、(手表)（做动词时表示观看）16、(大衣) 17、(连衣裙或套裙) 18、(裙子) 19、(衬衣) 20、(小汽车) 21、(房子) 二、（3-4） 1、（伞） 2、(请) 3、(这里) 4、(我的) 5、(票) 6、(号码) 7、(对不起) 8、(先生) 9、(衣帽存放处) 10、（一套衣服）11、(学校) 12、(老师) 13、（儿子）14、(女儿) 三、（5-6） 1、(先生) 2、(好) 3、(早晨) 4、(小姐) 5、(新的) 6、(学生) 7、(法国人) 8、(德国人) 9、(美好的) 1 0、(遇见) 11 (日本人) 12、(韩国人) 13、(中国人) 14、（也）15、(产品的牌号) 四、（7-8） 1、(我) 2、(名字) 3、(什么) 4、(国籍) 5、(工作) 6、(电脑键盘) 7、(操作人员) 8、(工程师) 9、(警察) 10、(女警) 11、(出租汽车司机) 12、(空中小姐) 13、(邮递员) 14、(护士) 15、(机械师) 16、(理发师) 17、(家庭妇女) 18、(送牛奶的人) 五、（9－10） 1、(喂) 2、(喂、嗨) 3、(怎样) 4、(今天) 5、(身体好) 6、(美好的) 7、(谢谢) 8、(再见) 9、(见) 10、(胖的) 11、(女人) 12、瘦的) 13、(高的) 14、(矮的) 15、(脏的) 16、(干净的) 17、(热的) 18、(冷的) 19、老的) 20、(年轻的) 21、(忙的) 22、(懒的) 六、（11－12） 1、(谁的) 2、(蓝色的) 3、(大概) 4、(白色的) 5、(抓住) 6、(父亲) 7、(母亲) 8、(女衬衫) 9、(姐妹) 10、(领带) 11、(兄弟) 12、(他/她的) 七、（13－14） 1、(颜色) 2、(绿色) 3、(来) 4、(楼上) 5、(时髦的、也代表聪明) 6、(帽子) 7、(相同的) 8、(可爱的、秀丽的) 9、(箱子) 10、(地毯) 11、(狗) 12、(灰色) 13、(棕色) 14、(红色) 15、(黄) 16、(橙色)
最全新概念英语第一册单词(word完整版)
Lesson 1 1excuse[ik'skju:z] v.原谅 2me[mi:, mi] pron.我(宾格) 3yes[jes] ad.是的 4is[iz, s, z, ?z] v.be动词现在时第三人称单数5this[eis] pron.这 6your[j?:, j?:, j?r, j?:r] 你的，你们的 7handbag['h?ndb?g] n.(女用)手提包 8pardon['pɑ:d?n] int.原谅，请再说一遍 9it[it] pron.它 10thank you感谢你(们) 11 very much非常地 Lesson 2 1 pen [pen] n.钢笔 2 pencil ['pensl] n.铅笔 3 book [buk] n.书 4 watch [w?t?] n.手表 5 coat [k?ut] n.上衣，外衣 6 dress [dres] n.连衣裙 7 skirt [sk?:t] n.裙子 8 shirt [??:t] n.衬衣 9 car [kɑ:] n.小汽车 10 house [haus] n.房子 Lesson 3 1 umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞 2 please [pli:z] int.请 3 here [hi?] ad.这里 4 my [mai]我的 5 ticket ['tikit] n.票 6 number ['n?mb?] n.号码 7 five [faiv] num.五 8 sorry ['s?ri] a.对不起的 9 sir [s?:] n.先生 10 cloakroom ['kl?ukru:m] n.衣帽存放处Lesson 4 1 suit [su:t, sju:t] n.一套衣服 2 school [sku:l] n.学校 3 teacher ['ti:t??] n.老师 4 son [s?n] n.儿子 5 daughter ['d?:t?] n.女儿 Lesson 5 1 Mr. ['mist?]先生 2 good [gud] a.好 3 morning ['m?:ni?] n.早晨 4 Miss [mis]小姐 5 new [nju:] a.新的 6 student ['stju:d?nt] n.学生 7 French [frent?] a.& n.法国人 8 German ['d??:m?n] a.& n.德国人 9 nice ['nais] a.美好的 10 meet [mi:t] v.遇见 11 Japanese [?d??p?'ni:z] a.& n.日本人 12 Korean [k?'ri?n] a.& n.韩国人 13 Chinese [?t?ai'ni:z] a.& n.中国人 14 too [tu:] ad.也 Lesson 6 1 make [meik] n.(产品的)牌号 2 Swedish ['swi:di?] a.瑞典的 3 English ['i?gli?] a.英国的 4 American [?'merik?n] a.美国的 5 Italian [i't?li?n] a.意大利的 6 Volvo ['v?lv??] n.沃尔沃 7 Peugeot n.标致 8 Mercedes ['m?:sidi:z] n.梅赛德斯 9 Toyota ['t??j??t?] n.丰田 10 Daewoo n.大宇 11 Mini ['mini] n.迷你 12 Ford [f?:d] n.福特 13 Fiat ['fai?t, -?t] n.菲亚特 Lesson 7 1 I [ai] pron.我 2 am [m, ?m, ?m] v.be 动词现在时第一人称单数
英语中形容色彩词汇的特殊含义
英语中形容色彩词汇的特殊含义 英语中有许多形容词都有各自的特殊的含义，有时不能按字面去理解 green （绿色） green hand 新手 例：We are green hands, so we must learn from the old workers. 作为新人，我们一定要向老工人学习。 green 面带病容 例：What's wrong with you? You are looking green. 你怎么了？脸色看起来很苍白。 green 嫉妒 例：I was absolutely green (with envy) when I saw his splendid new car. 我看到他那辆漂亮的新汽车就非常眼红。 green fingers 有园艺技能 例：I know that his father was green fingers. 我知道他爸爸很有园艺技能。 white （白色） white coffee 加牛奶或奶油的咖啡 例：I want two white coffees.我要两杯加牛奶的咖啡。 white lie 无恶意的谎言 例：Tom sometimes tells a white lie. 汤姆有时会撒一些无伤大雅的谎。 white elephant 无用而又累赘的东西（尤指大而昂贵之物） 例：That would be a white elephant to me. 那东西对我来说又贵又没用。 black （黑色） a black look 恶狠狠的瞪 例：He gave me a black look. 他恶狠狠地瞪了我一眼。 in black and white 以书面的形式 例：I want this agreement in black and white. 我要求以书面的形式把这项协议写出来。 black sheep 败家子，害群之马 例：Tom is the black sheep of the family. 汤姆是个败家子。 blue （蓝色） once in a blue moon 难得 例：She visits us once in a blue moon. 她难得来看我们一次。 blue 黄色的，有伤风化的 例：The blue film was banned by the censor. 那部黄色电影被当局禁了。 blue 忧郁、沮丧 例：He looks blue today. 他今天看起来很忧郁。
新概念英语分类词汇大全
英语分类词汇大全 新概念英语分类词汇大全 分类记忆，针对重点 运筹帷幄，决胜千里 （来源网络，并非原创）
英语分类词汇大全报刊常用词汇 accredited journalist n.特派记者advertisement n.广告cut n.插图vat.删减（字数）cut line n.插图说明 advance n.预发消息；预写消息affair（e）n.桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间 assignment n.采写任务dig vat．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；"挖"(新闻) digest n．文摘 attribution n.消息出处，消息来源 back alley news n.小道消息 back grounding n.新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly.坏事传千里banner n.通栏标题editorial n．社论editorial office编辑部editor’s notes编者按exclusive n．独家新闻 beat n.采写范围expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光 extra n．号外 blank vat. "开天窗" body n.新闻正文eye-account n．目击记;记者见闻 faxed photo传真照片 boil vat.压缩（篇幅） box n.花边新闻feature n．特写；专稿 brief n.简讯feedback n．信息反馈 bulletin n.新闻简报file n．发送消息；发稿 filler n．补白 byline n.署名文章 caption n.图片说明First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新 闻、出版自由等) caricature n.漫画 carry vat.刊登five "W’s" of news新闻五要素 flag n．报头;报名 cartoon n.漫画 censor vat.审查（新闻稿件），新闻审查chart n.每周流行音乐排行版 clipping n.剪报fool (=follow-up) n．连续报道 Fourth Estate第四等级(新闻界的别称) freedom of the Press新闻自由 free-lancer n．自由撰稿人 full position醒目位置 column n.专栏；栏目columnist n.专栏作家 continued story n.连载故事；连载小说contributing editor n.特约编辑contribution n.（投给报刊的）稿件；投稿contributor n.投稿人Good news comes on crutches.好事不出门。grapevine n．小道消息 gutter n．中缝 hard news硬新闻;纯消息 headline n．新闻标题；内容提要 hearsay n．小道消息 copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑 correction n.更正（启事）correspondence column n.读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vat.采访；采写highlights n.要闻 hot news热点新闻 human interest人情味 in-depth reporting深度报道 insert n.& vt．插补段落;插稿interpretative reporting解释性报道invasion of privacy侵犯隐私(权) inverted pyramid倒金字塔(写作结构) cover girl n.封面女郎 covert coverage n.隐性采访；秘密采访crop vat.剪辑（图片） crusade n.宣传攻势
英语词汇学 术语解释
.' Lexicology the is into linguistics, inquiring a branch of origins and meanings of words. Morphology different their and the : study of morpheme forms. Semantics the study of word meaning. ：Etymology: the study of the origin of words, and of their history and changes in their meaning. Stylistics : the study of the variation in language which is dependent on the situation in which the language is used and also on the effect the writer or speaker wishes to create on the reader or hearer Lexicography : the compiling of dictionaries. Synchronic study one or words at a : the study of word particular point in time. Diachronic study studies which to : an approach lexicology how a word (or words) changes over a period of time.
英语中表示颜色词语的特殊含义精编版
英语表颜色词语的特殊含义 （1）red 红色：红色是一种热烈的颜色，它象征着鲜血、烈火、生命和爱情。红色的热情让人有一种勇敢的冲劲，它能鼓舞人的情绪。在我国，红色是火，是吉庆、热情的象征，但在英语国家的人眼中红色则意味着流血、危险或暴力。同时在英语和汉语中，红色有时可以完全对应，有时却大相径庭：红旗red flag 红糖brown sugar 红茶black tea 红榜honour roll 红豆love pea 红运good luck 红酒red wine 火灾red ruin 血战red battle 彩霞red sky （2）green 绿色：绿色是大自然的颜色，常常给人一种祥和博爱的感受，它能令人充满青春活力。绿色代表着活力、生长、宁静、青春、希望。 中文中的绿色是生命的象征，“绿色的原野”、“绿色的草坪”、“红花绿叶”等词组给人带来了蓬勃的生机。而英语中的green除了表示颜色外，在不同的语境中还有不同的含义。例如：“green apple”不是“绿色的苹果”，而是“生苹果、未成熟的苹果”；同样“a green worker”当然不是“绿色的工人”，而是“生手、学徒工”；“Mr.Smith has a green thumb”更不能译成“史密斯先生有一个绿色的大拇指”，句子的真实含义是“史密斯先生是个园艺高手”。 绿色green在英语中还可以表示“嫉妒、眼红”，如：green with envy，green as jealousygreen-eyed monster都是指“十分嫉妒”的意思。汉语中表示“嫉妒”意义的“眼红”，应该翻译为green-eyed 而不能翻译为red-eyed。由于美元纸币是绿颜色的，所以green在美国也指代“钱财、钞票、有经济实力”等意义。在英语中绿色还用来表示没有经验、缺乏训练、知识浅薄等意思，如：The new typist is green at her job.刚来的打字员是个生手。You cannot expect Mary to do business with such people. She is only eighteen and as green as grass.你不能指望玛丽同这样的人做生意，她只有十八岁，还毫无经验 （3）yellow 黄色：黄色是太阳公公的本色，它饱含智慧与生命力，让人显得年轻有朝气，它被认为是知识和光明的象征。 黄色在英语和汉语中的引申含义差别比较大。在英语中，yellow可以表示“胆小、卑怯、卑鄙”的意思，例如： a yellow dog 可鄙的人，卑鄙的人 a yellow livered 胆小鬼He is too yellow to stand up and fight. 他太软弱，不敢起来斗争。 英语中的黄色还用来作为事物的特定颜色，例如，美国有些城市的出租车上标有“yellow”（而不是“taxi”）的字样，代表出租车，因为那里的出租车为黄颜色。如：Yellow Pages 黄页（电话号码簿，用黄纸印刷）Yellow Book 黄皮书（法国等国家的政府报告，用黄封面装帧）yellow boy （俗）金币 汉语中黄色一词有时象征低级趣味、色情庸俗、下流猥亵的意思，如黄色电影、黄色书刊、黄
新概念英语单词表四册全
—－可编辑修改，可打印——别找了你想要的都有！ 精品教育资料——全册教案，，试卷，教学课件，教学设计等一站式服务—— 全力满足教学需求，真实规划教学环 节 最新全面教学资源，打造完美教学模 式 ★ ?Lesson 1 excuse [ik'skju:z] v.原谅 me [mi:, mi] pron.我(宾格) yes [jes] ad.是的 is [iz, s, z, ?z] v.be动词现在时第三人称单数 this [eis] pron.这 your [j?:, j?:, j?r, j?:r] 你的，你们的handbag ['h?ndb?g] n.(女用)手提包pardon ['pɑ:d?n] int.原谅，请再说一遍 it [it] pron.它 thank you 感谢你(们) very much 非常地
?Lesson 2 pen [pen] n.钢笔 pencil ['pensl] n.铅笔 book [buk] n.书 watch [w?t?] n.手表 coat [k?ut] n.上衣，外衣 dress [dres] n.连衣裙 skirt [sk?:t] n.裙子 shirt [??:t] n.衬衣 car [kɑ:] n.小汽车 house [haus] n.房子 ?Lesson 3 umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞 please [pli:z] int.请 here [hi?] ad.这里 my [mai] 我的 ticket ['tikit] n.票 number ['n?mb?] n.号码 five [faiv] num.五 sorry ['s?ri] a.对不起的 sir [s?:] n.先生 cloakroom ['kl?ukru:m] n.衣帽存放处 ?Lesson 4 suit [su:t, sju:t] n.一套衣服 school [sku:l] n.学校 teacher ['ti:t??] n.老师 son [s?n] n.儿子 daughter ['d?:t?] n.女儿?Lesson 5 Mr. ['mist?] 先生 good [gud] a.好 morning ['m?:ni?] n.早晨 Miss [mis] 小姐 new [nju:] a.新的 student ['stju:d?nt] n.学生 French [frent?] a.& n.法国人German ['d??:m?n] a.& n.德国人nice ['nais] a.美好的 meet [mi:t] v.遇见 Japanese [?d??p?'ni:z] a.& n.日本人Korean [k?'ri?n] a.& n.韩国人Chinese [?t?ai'ni:z] a.& n.中国人 too [tu:] ad.也 ?Lesson 6 make [meik] n.(产品的)牌号Swedish ['swi:di?] a.瑞典的 English ['i?gli?] a.英国的 American [?'merik?n] a.美国的Italian [i't?li?n] a.意大利的 Volvo ['v?lv??] n.沃尔沃 Peugeot n.标致 Mercedes ['m?:sidi:z] n.梅赛德斯Toyota ['t??j??t?] n.丰田 Daewoo n.大宇 Mini ['mini] n.迷你 Ford [f?:d] n.福特 Fiat ['fai?t, -?t] n.菲亚特 ?Lesson 7
全新版大学英语单词英英释义
Abrupt 1.marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions "abrupt prose" 同义词：disconnected 2.exceedingly sudden and unexpected "came to an abrupt stop"; " an abrupt change in the weather" 3.extremely steep "an abrupt canyon" 同义词：precipitous sharp 4.surprisingly and unceremoniously brusque in manner "an abrupt reply Affluent 1.an affluent person; a person who is financially well off "the so-called emerging affluents" 2. a branch that flows into the main stream 同义词：feeder tributary confluent adj. having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value "an affluent banker" 同义词：flush loaded moneyed wealthy attain [ 'tein ] v. 1.to gain with effort 同义词：achieve accomplish reach 2.reach a point in time, or a certain state or level 同义词：reach hit 3.find unexpectedly 同义词：fall upon strike come upon light upon chance upon come across chance on happen upon discover 4.reach a destination, either real or abstract
新概念英语单词第一册第2课：这是你
新概念英语单词第一册第2课：这是你的吗pen [pen]钢笔 【扩充词汇】penfriend笔友 【单词搭配】ball pen圆珠笔pen name笔名 【单词例句】 A：Your new pen is so beautiful. A：你的新钢笔真漂亮。 B：Thanks for saying so. It's my birthday present． pencil ['pens()l; -sl]铅笔 【单词搭配】pencil box文具盒 【单词例句】 A：The pencilis so short. A：这支铅笔太短了。 B：You can get a new one in that drawer B：你能够在那个抽屉里拿支新的。 book [bk]书 【派生词】bookshop书店bookshelf书架 notebook笔记本booklet小册子 textbook教科书 【单词搭配】yellow book黄皮书：谢谢你这么说，这是我B
的生日礼物。【单词例句】 A.How many books are there on the desk? A：桌子上有几本书？ B：I don't know. Let me check it. B：我不知道，我去看看。 watch [wt]手表 【单词搭配】watch hand表针watch chain表链 【单词例句】 A：How much is this watch? A：这块手表多少钱？ B：It is only five hundred yuan. B：只要五百元。 coat [kt]上衣，外衣 【单词例句】 A：It's cold outside. A：外面很冷。 B：Really? Wait a minute and let me take one more coat．下，我多拿—件外衣。 dress [dres]xx 【单词例句】 A：I can't decide which dress to choose.：是吗？等我一B
最新英语中表示颜色词语的特殊含义
精品文档 英语表颜色词语的特殊含义 （1）red 红色：红色是一种热烈的颜色，它象征着鲜血、烈火、生命和爱情。红色的热情让人有一种勇敢的冲劲，它能鼓舞人的情绪。在我国，红色是火，是吉庆、热情的象征，但在英语国家的人眼中红色则意味着流血、危险或暴力。同时在英语和汉语中，红色有时可以完全对应，有时却大相径庭：红旗red flag 红糖brown sugar 红茶black tea 红榜honour roll 红豆love pea 红运good luck 红酒red wine 火灾red ruin 血战red battle 彩霞red sky （2）green 绿色：绿色是大自然的颜色，常常给人一种祥和博爱的感受，它能令人充满青春活力。绿色代表着活力、生长、宁静、青春、希望。 中文中的绿色是生命的象征，“绿色的原野”、“绿色的草坪”、“红花绿叶”等词组给人带来了蓬勃的生机。而英语中的green除了表示颜色外，在不同的语境中还有不同的含义。例如：“green apple” 不是“绿色的苹果”，而是“生苹果、未成熟的苹果”；同样“a green worker”当然不是“绿色的工人”，而是“生手、学徒工”；“Mr.Smith has a green thumb”更不能译成“史密斯先生有一个绿色的大拇指”，句子的真实含义是“史密斯先生是个园艺高手”。 绿色green在英语中还可以表示“嫉妒、眼红”，如：green with envy，green as jealousygreen-eyed monster都是指“十分嫉妒”的意思。汉语中表示“嫉妒”意义的“眼红”，应该翻译为green-eyed而不能翻译为red-eyed。由于美元纸币是绿颜色的，所以green在美国也指代“钱财、钞票、有经济实力”等意义。在英语中绿色还用来表示没有经验、缺乏训练、知识浅薄等意思，如：The new typist is green at her job.刚来的打字员是个生手。You cannot expect Mary to do business with such people. She is only eighteen and as green as grass.你不能指望玛丽同这样的人做生意，她只有十八岁，还毫无经验 （3）yellow 黄色：黄色是太阳公公的本色，它饱含智慧与生命力，让人显得年轻有朝气，它被认为是知识和光明的象征。 黄色在英语和汉语中的引申含义差别比较大。在英语中，yellow可以表示“胆小、卑怯、卑鄙”的意思，例如：a yellow dog 可鄙的人，卑鄙的人 a yellow livered 胆小鬼He is too yellow to 精品文档． 精品文档
新概念英语词汇表
新概念英语词汇表
excuse v.原谅 me pron.我(宾格) yes ad.是的 is v.be动词现在时第三人称单数 this pron.这 your pron.你的，你们的 handbag n.(女用)手提包 pardon int.原谅，请再说一遍 it pron.它 thank you vt.感谢 very much 非常地 pen n.钢 笔 pencil n. 铅笔 book n. 书 watch n. 手表 coat n. 上衣，外衣 dress n. 连衣裙 skirt n. 裙子 shirt n. 衬衣 car n.小 汽车 house n. 房子 umbrella n.伞 please int.请 here ad. 这里 my pron. 我的 ticket n. 票 number n. 号码 five num. 五 sorry a. 对不起的 sir n.先 生 cloakroom n. 衣帽存放处
suit v.适于 school n.学校 teacher n.老师 son n.儿子 daughter n.女儿 Mr. 先生 good a.好 morning n.早晨 Miss 小姐 new a.新的 student n.学生 French a.& n.法国人 German a.& n.德 国人 nice a.美好的 meet v.遇见 Japanese a.& n.日本人 Korean a.& n.韩国人 Chinese a.& n.中 国人 too ad.也 make n.(产品 的)牌号 Swedish a.瑞典的 English a.英国的 American a.美国的 Italian a.意大利的 Volvo n. 沃尔沃 Peugeot n.标致 Mercedes n.梅赛德斯 Toyota n. 丰田 Daewoo n. 大宇 Mini n. 迷你 Ford n. 福特 Fiat n.菲 亚特
英语词汇拓展 英英释义+中英释义
Vocabulary Worksheet #1-6 Worksheet #1 Ruin: the remain of a building, a city… Debris: the remain of anything broken down or destroyed Litter: objects strewn or scattered about Remind: to cause to remember, to cause to think Dissuade: to deter by advice or persuasion (with object) Hesitate: pause (without object) Terminate: to bring to an end Overflow: to flow or run over Ooze: thicker; to flow, percolate or exude slowly Gush: to flow out or issue suddenly Trickle: to flow or fall by drop Rip: to cut or tear apart Fray: to wear to loose Crease: a ridge or groove produce Expedition: an excursion, journey or voyage made for made specific purpose Trek: to travel or migrate, especially slowly or with difficult Journey: long trip Excursion: short trip Discard: to cast aisle or dispose of, get rid of (sb. or sth.) as not longer useful or desirable (with object) Abandon: cease to support or tack after sb. Stall: stop or cause to stop making progress Pile: a heap of things laid or lying one on top of another Suite: a set of rooms designated for one person or family’s use or for a particular purpose Cluster: a number of things of the same kind, growing or held together Subscribe: to give or pay in fulfillment of such a pledge Worksheet #2 Butler: the chief manservant of a house Housekeeper: employed to manage a household (female) Caretaker: employed to look after a building Undertaker: preparing dead bodies for burial or cremation and making arrangement for funerals Budget: Financial Approve: officially agree to or accept as satisfactory Condone: accept (behavior that is considered morally wrong or offensive) Object: say sth. to express one’s disapproval with sth. Decline: politely refuse (an invitation or offer) Withdraw: remove or take away sth. from a particular place or position Forfeit: lose or be deprived of (property a right or privilege) as a penalty for wrongdoing (with object) Regulate: control (something, especially a business activity) by means of rules and regulations Hack off: annoy or infuriate sb. Chop: cut into piece Extract: remove or take our, especially by effort or force Amputate: cut off (a limb) by surgical operation
英语中颜色的特殊表达
英语中关于颜色的一些词汇： ①red 红色、pink粉红色、baby pink浅粉红色 ②green绿色、moss green emerald green dark green深绿色 ③white 白色、off white 灰白色、ivory 象牙色、snowy white雪白色oyster white乳白色。 ④blue 蓝色cobalt blue 钴蓝色、navy blue天蓝色 ⑤gray 灰色、smoky gray 炭灰色、misty gray雾灰色 ⑥purple紫色lavender淡紫色、lilac浅紫色、pansy紫罗兰色。 下面的词语中都含有颜色的单词，但意思特别。如： red letter days(纪念日，喜庆日子) 在西方一般指圣诞节或其它节日，因为这些日子在日历上都是用红色标明的，所以“red letter”的意思可以转译成“可纪念的、有纪念意义的、喜庆的”， ①to paint the town red 狂饮，痛饮，胡闹(西方国家的夜生活非常流行，这里它指夜生活 中的狂欢作乐，酗酒胡闹，而不是“把全城染红”的意思。) ②roll out the red carpet for somebody隆重欢迎,它的本意是“展开红地毯”，隆重地欢迎某 人。 He was the first European head of the state to visit their country, and they rolled out the red carpet for him。他是第一个访问该国的欧洲首脑，他们用隆重的礼节来欢迎他。 ④be in red 亏损 ⑤in the red 赤字 be in the red 负债，亏空，财政赤字 the red carpet treatment 隆重接待 red cent 很少的钱 catch…red-handed 当场被捕 red tape 繁文缛节 see red 突然发怒 black letter days倒霉的日子,在日历上大部分日子都是用黑体字写的，但它不可以翻译成“平常的日子”，而是表示“倒霉的日子。 black 构成短语的翻译： call white black/call black white 混淆是非 black money 黑钱（指来源不正当而且没有向政府报税的钱） in the black 盈利、赚钱、顺差。 Black and white 遍体鳞伤 Black sheep 害群之马 Black Friday 耶稣受难日，不吉利的星期五 Black lie 用心险恶的诺言 The pot calls the kettle black.五十步笑一百步。 white构成短语的翻译： white war 没有硝烟的战争，常指“经济竞争”。 White sale 大减价 White money 银币
新概念英语分类词汇大全
新概念英语分类词汇大全 分类记忆，针对重点 运筹帷幄，决胜千里 （来源网络，并非原创）
报刊常用词汇 accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n.广告 advance n.预发消息；预写消息 affair（e） n.桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事 assignment n.采写任务 attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源 back alley news n. 小道消息 back grounding n.新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly.坏事传千里banner n.通栏标题 beat n.采写范围 blank vat. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文 boil vat.压缩（篇幅） box n. 花边新闻 brief n. 简讯 bulletin n.新闻简报 byline n. 署名文章 caption n.图片说明 caricature n.漫画 carry vat.刊登 cartoon n.漫画 censor vat. 审查（新闻稿件），新闻审查chart n.每周流行音乐排行版 clipping n.剪报 column n.专栏；栏目 columnist n.专栏作家 continued story n.连载故事；连载小说contributing editor n.特约编辑contribution n.（投给报刊的）稿件；投稿contributor n.投稿人 copy desk n.新闻编辑部 copy editor n.文字编辑 correction n.更正（启事）correspondence column n.读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vat.采访；采写 cover girl n. 封面女郎 covert coverage n.隐性采访；秘密采访crop vat.剪辑（图片） crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图 vat.删减（字数） cut line n.插图说明 daily n．日报 dateline n．新闻电头 deadline n．截稿时间 dig vat．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；"挖"(新闻) digest n．文摘 editorial n．社论 editorial office 编辑部 editor’s notes 编者按 exclusive n．独家新闻 expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光 extra n．号外 eye-account n．目击记;记者见闻 faxed photo 传真照片 feature n．特写；专稿 feedback n．信息反馈 file n．发送消息；发稿 filler n．补白 First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等) five "W’s" of news 新闻五要素 flag n．报头;报名 fool (=follow-up) n．连续报道 Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称) freedom of the Press 新闻自由 free-lancer n．自由撰稿人 full position 醒目位置 Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。grapevine n．小道消息 gutter n．中缝 hard news 硬新闻;纯消息 headline n．新闻标题；内容提要 hearsay n．小道消息 highlights n. 要闻 hot news 热点新闻 human interest 人情味 in-depth reporting 深度报道 insert n.& vt．插补段落;插稿 interpretative reporting 解释性报道 invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权) inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(写作结构)
源于希腊神话的英语词汇英文释义
References for part of Vocabulary Exercises 18 1. altantean: exceedingly strong 2. gorgonize: change sb. into a gorgon/ stone, paralyze, stupefy sb. 3. mount one’s Pegasus: (humor) write a poem 4. a chimera in sb’s brain:a product of sb’s i magination 20 1. the choice of Heracles: the choice between a short but glorious life and a long yet boring life 2. hydra-headed: hard to overcome or resist because of its pervasive or enduring quality or its many aspects 3. cleanse the Augean Stable: accomplish a task or problem requiring so much effort to complete or solve as to seem impossible 4. the Shirt of Nessus/Tunic of Nessus /Nessus-robe/Nessus’ shirt: sth that brings destruction to sb. 5. Pillars of Heracles: an ancient name for two promontories on either side of the strait of Gibraltar, held by legend to have been parted by the arm of Heracles 6. Herculean effort: great effort 21 1. sow dragon’s teeth: bring about disputes 2. a Cadmean victory: a victory won after a heavy loss of lives 22 1. oedipal: having an Oedipal complex 2. sphinx riddle: a puzzling or mysterious person/thing 23 1.Procrustean bed: a regulation/rule exhibiting merciless disregard for individual differences or special circumstances 2. labyrinth: a maze 3. Daedalian: skillful 4. icarian: reckless, daredevil 5. clue: variant of clew something that serves to guide or direct in the solution of a problem or mystery 6. Ariadne’s thread (logic): the solving of a problem with multiple apparent means of proceeding through an exhaustive application of logic to all available routes 7. the Ship of Theseus (a philosophical proposition): whether an object which has all its component parts replaced remains fundamentally the same 24 1. the apple of discord: sth. that causes disagreement among people 2. Achilles’ heel: a weakness/ vulnerable point 3. hector v: intimidate or dominate in a blustering way 5. Achilles and Patroclus: sworn brothers, bosom friends 6. fight like a Trojan: fight/ work extremely hard 7. sulky like Achilles in his tent: very morose, bad-tempered, and resentful; refusing to co-operate or be cheerful 8. a Trojan horse: the hidden danger; a covert wrecker