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重要程度：★★☆☆☆难易程度：★★★☆☆

1. Kathy____________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

A. picked up

B. took up

C. made up

D. turned up

【参考答案】A

【拓展延伸】

1. pick up拾起，捡起；学会；见到；收听；搭载；恢复，好转；取，拿

?The children picked up many sea shells at the seashore. 孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。

?The phone rang and rang and nobody picked up. 电话铃响了又响，但没人接。

?The bus picks up passengers outside the airport. 公共汽车在机场外接送乘客。

?She picked up Spanish when she was living in Mexico. 她旅居墨西哥时顺便学会了西班牙语。

?We were able to pick up the BBC World Service. 我们能收到英国广播公司国际广播节目。

?I’ll pick you up at five. 我五点钟来接你。

?Trade usually picks up in the spring. 贸易一般在春天回升。

2. pick out挑出；挑选；辨别出

?She was picked out from dozens of applicants for the job. 她从大批的求职者中被选中承担这

项工作。

?See if you can pick me out in this photo. 看你能不能把我从这张照片上认出来。

2. (2014·福建改编) These patients ___________(应得) a chance at a normal, happy

future and they rely on the kindness of the strangers to make that happen.

【参考答案】deserve

【拓展延伸】

deserve vi. & vt. 应受(报答或惩罚)；值得

deserve consideration/attention 值得考虑/注意

deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得被做

deserve to do 值得做

You deserve it. 自作自受。

【特别注意】

deserve 后接名词或doing sth.，动名词常用主动形式表示被动意义，即deserve doing=deserve to be done 。有此用法的动词还有want ，need ，require 等。

?Your suggestion deserves considering. =Your suggestion deserves to be considered. 你的建议值得考虑。

1. 写出各句中pick up 的词义

①We’ll send the ambulance to pick him up. ( )

②If you go to England you ’ll soon pick up English. ( ) ③We picked up the harbor lights as we sailed along. ( ) ④Industrial production is beginning to pick up. ( ) ⑤We sent a truck to pick up the goods. ( ) 2. 一句多译

他做了这样的事，应受到惩罚。

He deserves to ___________ for what he did. =He deserves ___________ for what he did. =He deserves ___________ for what he did.

3. After all that hard work, you really ___________ a holiday. A. replace B. describe C. respect

D. deserve

4. We __________ to be treated respectfully as we have been invited as honored guests. A. need

B. require

C. deserve

D. demand

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