河北省衡水中学2019学年高二上学期二调考试 英语试题

衡水中学2019学年度上学期二调考试

高二年级英语试卷

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3．二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。

◇◇◇祝同学们取得好成绩！

第一卷（选择题共105分）

第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What can the woman’s dog do?

A. Close doors.

B. Turn off the TV.

C. Get shoes for her.

2. What will the man do next?

A. Have dinner.

B. Visit the World Expo.

C. Wait for his grandparents.

3. How many letters does the woman get?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

4. What will the man do?

A. Continue his work.

B. Go to the woman’s house.

C. Take a walk with the woman.

5. When did the woman return the keys?

A. On Tuesday.

B. On Wednesday.

C. On Thursday.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What is 35% of the new coffee made from?

A. African coffee beans.

B. South American beans.

C. South Asian beans.

7. How long has the man been a customer of the coffee shop?

A. Two years.

B. Three years.

C. Four years.

8. What is Samantha doing now?

A. Studying.

B. Taking a holiday.

C. Working as a designer.

听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。

9. What happened to the woman?

A. She lost her purse.

B. She was in a car accident.

C. Someone broke into her house.

10. What will the man do?

A. Fill out a form.

B. Look at the scene.

C. Lend the woman $1000.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. How does the man feel in the beginning?

A. Excited.

B. Sad.

C. Confused.

12. Why does a Chinese dinner always start with cold dishes?

A. The cold dishes are more delicious.

B. Hot dishes would get cold during the chat.

C. It is just a habit of Chinese chefs.

13. What is the man’s problem?

A. He doesn’t like cold dishes.

B. He can’t cook any Chinese dishes.

C. He often misses the chance to enjoy hot dishes.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In Berlin.

B. In Frankfurt.

C. In London.

15. Who is David?

A. The man’s classmate.

B. The man’s former co-worker.

C. The woman’s boyfriend.

16. What is the woman’s impression of German people?

A. They are not very relaxed.

B. They live crazy lives.

C. The work very hard.

17. What does the man think people in London care more about?

A. Art.

B. Money.

C. Traveling.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Where can this announcement be heard?

A. At a school.

B. At a supermarket.

C. At a hospital.

19. What problem does the speaker mention?

A. No parking in the main lot.

B. A car parked in a fire zone.

C. A fire in the parking lot.

20. How long is the parking not allowed in the bus zone each day?

A. Half an hour.

B. One hour.

C. Two hours.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

21. --Something is wrong with my bike. I wonder if you could lend me a hand.

--_______.

A. Take it easy

B. No problem

C. Help yourself

D. It’s my pleasure

22. Have you ever had a case _____ someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?

A. what

B. that

C. where

D. which

23. Autumn coming, down ________.

A. do the leaves fall

B. the leaves will fall

C. fall the leaves

D. the leaves are falling

24. We would be very pleased if you would _______ our proposal.

A. approve

B. deny

C. assess

D. polish

25. In my opinion, learning English is a step-by-step _______.

A. section

B. ceremony

C. process

D. edition

26. After the dinner, an expression of thanks to the host would be ________.

A. in demand

B. in place

C. in sight

D. in process

27. Pressed from his parents, and _____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.

A. realizing

B. realized

C. to realize

D. being realized

28. So rewarding ______ to read that students in our school always have easy access to different books.

A. it is

B. is it

C. was it

D. it was

29. Film has a much shorter history, when _______ such art forms as music and painting.

A. having compared to

B. comparing to

C. compared to

D. being compared to

30. If you get injured, you can slow bleeding by __________ pressure to the injury.

A. squeezing

B. pouring

C. applying

D. sticking

31. Interest is as _____ to learning as the ability to understand, even more so.

A. accurate

B. temporary

C. demanding

D. vital

32. Knowledge or techniques have been _______ through a long way of exploration.

A. published

B. accomplished

C. acquired

D. produced

33. First aid is a _____ form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.

A. temporary

B. essential

C. thorough

D. professional

34. --You haven’t lost the ticket, have you?

--________. I know it is not easy to get another one at the moment.

A. I hope not

B. Yes, I have

C. I hope so

D. Yes, I am afraid so.

35. –Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?

--__________. I can manage without you.

A. Forget it.

B. I’m afraid not.

C. It depends.

D. Of course.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper has 36 me with plenty of opportunities to make them. In one of my earlier 37 , my mother was telling me “Don’t watch the 38 when you say, ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look at the person in the 39 , so he’ll know you 40 it.”

My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 41 apology：It must be direct. You must never 42 to be doing something else. You do not 43 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 44 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 45 . You do not apologize to a hostess, whose guest of honor you treat 46 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 47 .

One of the important things we should do for an 48 apology is a readiness to 49 the responsibility for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 50 for the other person to 51 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 52 about themselves. That, after all, is the 53 of every apology. It 54 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault. Being responsible for one’s55 encourages others to take their share of the blame.

36．A. provided B. mixed C. compared D. treated

37．A. dreams B. courses C. memories D. ideas

38．A. side B. ground C. wall D. bottom

39．A. mind B. soul C. face D. eye

40．A. imagine B. enjoy C. mean D. regret

41．A. useful B. successful C. equal D. basic

42．A. pretend B. forget C. refuse D. expect

43．A. hold on B. put away C. look through D. pick up

44．A. poorer B. weaker C. worse D. lower

45．A. fault B. reason C. result D. duty

46．A. cruelly B. freely C. impolitely D. foolishly

47．A. manners B. excuses C. efforts D. roles

48．A. active B. effective C. extra D. easy

49．A. raise B. perform C. admit D. take

50．A. situation B. need C. sign D. room

51．A. advise B. forgive C. warn D. blame

52．A. wiser B. warmer C. better D. cleverer

53．A. purpose B. method C. end D. advantage

54．A. cares B. matters C. depends D. remains

55．A. facts B. states C. rights D. actions

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Ａ

Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher. Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had worked on, hoping to hide myself. “What could be causing everyone to act this way?”

Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task. This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple：go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before. As I searched for the name of this fellow, it became obvious that there were two people with the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice：flip (掷) a coin. Heads—the commander, and tails—the peanuts guy. Ah! Tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.

Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, I was totally lost. Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?

Obviously, my grade was terrible. Heartbroken but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted：No re-dos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance. At last, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year.

Ten months later, that chance came as I found myself sitting in the headmaster’s office with my grandfather, now having a completely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my chance to skip the sixth grade. Justice is sweet!

56. What did the author’s classmates think about his report?

A. Complex.

B. Funny.

C. Boring.

D. Puzzling.

57. Why was the author confused about the task?

A. He was unfamiliar with American history.

B. He followed the advice and flipped a coin.

C. He forgot his teacher’s instruction.

D. He didn’t know why the teacher gave such a task.

58. The underlined word “burning” in Para. 3 probably means _______.

A. annoyed

B. ashamed

C. ready

D. eager

59. In the end, the author turned things around _______.

A. by redoing his task

B. through his own efforts

C. with the help of his grandfather

D. under the guidance of his headmaster

B

Dear Sir,

Just over six months ago, I saw an advertisement in the Morning Mail for a set of the complete works of William Shakespeare．Your company, Cosmo books Ltd , offered this set （eight books of plays and two books of poetry）at a “remarkable” price：fifteen pounds and fifty pence, including postage and packing．I had wanted a set of Shakespeare's plays and poems for some time, and these books looked particularly attractive, so I sent for them．

Two weeks later, the books arrived, together with a set of works of Charles Dickens which I had not ordered．So I returned the Dickens books to you, with a cheque for fifteen pounds and fifty pence for the works of Shakespeare．Two more weeks passed．Then there arrived on my door step a second set of the works of Shakespeare, the same set of novels by Dickens and a six book set of the plays of Moliere, in French．Since I do not read French, these were of no use to me at all．However, I could not afford to post all these books back to you, so I wrote to you right away instructing you to come and collect all the books that I did not want, and asking you not to send any other books until further notice．

You did not reply to that letter. Instead you sent me a bill for forty two pounds, and a set of the plays of Schiller, in German．Since then, a new set of books has arrived every two weeks, the works of Goethe, the poems of Milton, the plays of Strindberg; I hardly know what I have．The books are still all in their boxes, in the garage, and my car has to stand in the rain outside．

Please send no more books, send no more bills, send no more angry letters demanding payment．Just send one large lorry and take all the books away, leaving me only with the one set of the complete works of Shakespeare for which I have paid．

Yours faithfully,

SIMON W ALKER

60．Simon Walker's main purpose of writing the letter is to .

A．show his anger to Cosmo Books Ltd．

B．argue about sending him books he had not ordered

C．advise readers not to order books from Cosmo Books Ltd．

D．urge Cosmo Books Ltd. to take away the books he had not ordered

61．The advertisement that Mr. Walker saw in the Morning Mail was for .

A．unlimited number of Cosmo Books

B．a set of 10 books of the works of Shakespeare

C．fifteen pounds and fifty pence

D．a book containing all the plays and poems of Shakespeare

62．It can be inferred that .

A．Mr. Walker took some action after receiving the books he did not order

B．several sets of books have been sent to Mr. Walker free of charge

C．Cosmo Books have sent bills for books that they have not sent

D．Mr. Walker hasn't received the books that he ordered

63．The tone（语气）of the letter is that of .

A．bitterness B．respect C．annoyance D．humor

C

Even when you’re extremely busy, you aren’t using your time with 100% efficiency. There are gaps in everyone’s schedule where they aren’t doing anything important. Even if your schedule has no gaps, there is probably lots of time when you aren’t working as fast or as effectively as you possibly could.

Why aren’t you completely efficient? It’s because time isn’t the limiting factor. If it were the limiting factor, people could work non-stop without breaks or any unproductive distractions (消遣). Instead, people, even those who are highly productive, need to take breaks, occasionally procrastinate (拖延) and slow down on tasks throughout the day.

The real and most important limiting factor for productivity is your energy levels to pay attention. Energy levels limit your productivity because when you’re tired, you can have enough time and still not get everything done. Your attention ability is also limited, because even if there are a million things that need to be done, you can only focus on one or two at a time.

You might not be able to insert another 4-5 hours into your schedule without making some sacrifices（牺牲）. But even extremely busy people can add an hour or two into their schedule without cancelling anything. The reason why it’s hard to “find time” isn’t a lack of time. It’s because you don’t have enough energy left to focus on something else that needs to fit into your day.

I first suspected time wasn’t the real problem during an extremely busy period in my life over a year ago.

I was extremely busy, but at that time I still exercised regularly. I had daily to-do lists with over twenty items, and I still found time to exercise. However, after a few weeks off, because of illness, I stopped exercising. I was not busy by any standards, in fact, my schedule was very light. Despite this free time, I found it hard to find time to exercise. It seemed to get pushed later and later into my schedule until it was gone. How can I

explain this strange experience? I believe you have known it.

64. If some one can’t work with 100% efficiency, the most important limiting factor is ________.

A. a schedule without gaps

B. breaks and distractions

C. the limited time

D. the limited energy

65. According to Paragraph 4, everyone, including the extremely busy people, can ________.

A. work without any rest

B. focus on many things at a time

C. find some more time in a day

D. do some exercise regularly

66. The writer gives the example of himself in the last paragraph in order to ________.

A. prove what the real limiting factor is

B. show us how busily he needs to work

C. explain how important a healthy body is

D. tell us what a strange experience he has

67. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Do You Really Lack Time?

B. How Can You Work Efficiently?

C. What Makes Your Energy Limited?

D. When Should You Do Exercise?

D

We find that bright children are rarely held back by mix-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!

Besides, it is rather unusual to grade pupils just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their learning ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.

In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups：this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to deal with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and assess, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.

Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is proper. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. And advanced pupil can do advanced work. It doesn’t matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to achieve this goal.

68. By “held back” (the underlined part of the first sentence) the author means “______”.

A. drawn to their studies

B. prevented from advancing

C. made to remain in the same class

D. forced to study in the lower class

69. The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the development of the pupil’s ____.

A. total personality

B. intellectual ability

C. personal qualities

D. communicative skills

70. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the third paragraph?

A. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.

B. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.

C. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.

D. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be good organizers.

第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(涂卡请注意：E涂AB；F涂AC；G涂AD)

Tr y them on．Never grab a pair of exercise shoes based only on the size of footwear you normally buy．Bring the type of socks you’d wear to work out and go for a walk through the store．

73 You should be able to spread your toes out comfortably．Make sure there’s about a half-inch of space between them and the front of the shoe．The back should fit snugly (warmly and comfortably) against your heel and not move up and down．If your feet are different sizes, buy based on the larger one．Talk to an expert．Shoe salesmen and personal trainers can study your stride (步伐) and the shape of

your feet．74

75 Many trainers recommend switching footwear every three to five months, if possible, to

maintain（保持）proper cushioning and support．One tip：if you have to tie your shoes very tightly to feel

a good amount of support, they may be ready to go．

A．Think about how much you can afford to buy the workout shoes．

B．Consider your type of exercise．

C．Focus on fit．

D．So don’t shop first thing in the morning if you often work out in the evening．

E．Pay more attention to new style shoes．

F．Replace worn shoes regularly．

G．Usually they can recommend the best shoes to guard against injuries．

第二卷（共45分）(请把答案写在答案页上)

第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据下列句子所给汉语意思，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

76. Please keep us ___________ (通知，告知)of any change of the plan as soon as possible.

77. Chinese food is famous for its __________ (多样性).

78. The government demanded that they __________ (集中)their efforts on developing agriculture.

79. In a childlike act, she left the hospital and bought herself a box of sweets as a _______ (款待).

80. Will it be ____________ (方便的)for you to start work tomorrow?

第二节完成句子（共5分）(每空一词)

81. 除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把它脱掉（必要时可用剪刀帮助）。

①_______ ________ using scissors if necessary unless it ②_______ _______ ______the burn.

82. 皮肤有三层，它们是防病，防毒，抵御太阳有害光线侵害的一道屏障。

You have three layers of skin which ③_______ _______ a barrier against disease, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays

83. 故事是这样的：一位足球运动员被指控受贿，故意不进球，好让对方球队赢球。

This is how the story④________. A footballer⑤________ ________ ______taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.

第三节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(见答案页) 第四节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是高二学生李华，在学校看到如下通知，请根据通知的内容和写作要点向学校写一封申请信：

写作要点：

1．你对参与该活动的认识；2．你的优势；3．作为接待家庭的打算。

注意：

1．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2．词数100字左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam，

I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two. I’m writing to apply for becoming one of the host families to accommodate our friends. _________________________________________________

衡水中学2019学年度上学期二调考试

高二年级英语试卷参考答案

听力：1—20 CCBCB BCACB CBCCB ABABB

单选：21-35 BCCAC BABCC DCAAD

完形：36—55ACBDC BACDA CABDD BCABD

阅读：(A) BADB (B)DBAC (C) DCAA (D) BAB

阅读新题型：BDCGF

单词拼写：76. informed 77. variety 78. concentrate 79. treat 80. convenient

完成句子：

81. ①Remove clothing②is stuck to

82.③act as

83. ④how the story goes⑤was accused of

短文改错：1. any—some 2. classes—class 3. stay—stayed 4. so—but 5. hard—harder 6. In—At 7. that去掉8. worrying—worried 9. her—his 10. 加a

书面表达：

s trengthened through considerate arrangements and all the participating students will also benefit a lot.

There is no doubt that my family can undertake the task. To begin with, my proficiency in English enables me to communicate with foreigners fluently. In addition, my family can also meet the requirements in housing and means of transportation.

If selected, my family will help them experience the natural beauty and cultural diversity by showing them around those worth-visiting places including Yellow Mountain and having a taste of tea and hot pot.

I would appreciate it if my application is taken into account.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

2019年高考英语试题(全国Ⅰ卷)答案

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