高考英语1

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)

英语

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：We last night, but we went to the concert instead.

A. must have studied

B. might study

C. should have studied

D. would study

答案是C 。

21. I woke up with bad headache, yet by evening the pain had gone.

A. the; the

B. the; an

C. a; the

D. a; an

22. We used to see each other , but I haven’t head from him since last year.

A. especially

B. regularly

C. particularly

D. approximately

23. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.

—Y es, .

A. with pleasure

B. no burry

C. it doesn’t matter

D. of course

24. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.

A. might

B. could

C. shall

D. will

25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.

A. to follow

B. following

C. followed

D. follows

26. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.

A. taking apart

B. giving away

C. making up

D. turning off

27. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake.

A. to

B. for

C. off

D. out

28. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get for me?

A. one

B. such

C. this

D. that

29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.

A. operating

B. to be operating

C. operated

D. to operate

30. Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day.

A. as long as

B. even though

C. in case

D. as if

31. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai.

A. will be flying

B. will fly

C. have been flying

D. have flown

32. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.

A. he had considered

B. had he considered

C. he considered

D. did he consider

33. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he something instead of just

talking.

A. will do

B. has done

C. do

D. did

34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and scarched for he could

find about Mark Twain.

A. wherever

B. however

C. whatever

D. whichever

35. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on

Friday.

A. get paid

B. got paid

C. have paid

D. had been paid

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Y et right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He 36 her Inky.

“I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37 playmatcs,”Kruger, The sevevty-year-old man,says. “My hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm epuipment , so I learned to connect with 39 . They react to what they see and what you do. ”

Inky was a gentle cat, 40 the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever. Kruger had gone down to the basemeng to 43 the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he 44 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so , he slipped and 45 his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.

46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 47 going into shock（休克）. He shouted for help , 48 his wife, Brenda , was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 49 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.

“Go get Brenda, ”Krugger said to Inky.

Inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 52 Brenda found her husband 53 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months 54 therd,”

Says kruger . “Although I became lame , I was blessed. ” Sinec the acciedent, Inky has 55 Left Krhger’s side.

36. A. gave B. chose C. named D. remembered

37. A. like B. as C. except D. among

38. A. sound B. alarm C. noise D. voice

39. A. animals B. friends C. farmers D. neghbors

40. . A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discovering

41. . A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything

42. . A. familiar B. lovely C. ordinary D. outstanding

43. . A. shut out B. shut off C. shut down D. shut up

44. . A. marched B. flew C. struggled D. climbed

45. . A. bent B. hit C. shook D. pulled

46. . A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking

47. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself

48. A. and B. but C. or D. so

49. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather

50. . A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew

51. . A. rapidly B. ruddenly C. madly D. urgently

52. . A. bedroom B. basement C yard D. house

53. A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of C. . at the top of D. in the front of

54. A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recovering

55. A. never B. ever C. still D. already

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Mini Book Excerpts（节选）

Biography

When Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land,the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the netghboring area to protect it…The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.

J. D. Sulinger：A Life by Kenneth Slawenski （Random House,$27）Mystery（疑案小说）

“Y ou’re a smart boy. Benny’s death was no accident, and you’re the only who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it ? ”The boy was starting stubbornly at his lap again.

A thought suddenly occerred to Annika,“Did you …Y ou recognized the man in the car,didn’t you?”

The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers,“Maybe,”he said quitely.

Red Wolf by Liza Marklund（Atria Books, $25. 99）

Short Stories

She wants to say to him what she has learmed,none of it in class. Some women are borm stupid,and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give ,and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers,some who they don’t want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters won’t. Some mothers love so their daughters won’t.

Y ou Are Free by Danzy Senna （Riverhead Books,$15）

Humor

Do your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times!’s “amusement cycling”is the most fun you can have,legally,in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can speng less than half to that within a day’s drive lf most cities?

Happy And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle（Ecco,$14. 99）

56. If the readers want to know about the lite of Salinger , they should buy the book published by

.

A. Ecco

B. Atria Books

C. Riverhead Books

D. Random House

57. The book Hbppy And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for .

A. young children

B. Disney World workers

C. middle school teachers

D. parents with young children

58. Which book describes women with characters of their own?

A. Happy And Other Bad Thoughts

B. J. D. Salinger:A Life

C. Y ou Are Free

D. Red Wolf

59. After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that .

A. the boy helped arrest the murderer

B. Benny died of an accident

C. the murderer got away with the crime

D. Ammika carried out the crime

B

Astronauts on shorter shuttle missions（使命）often work very long days. Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the day’s work. This type of schedute is far too demanding for long missions on the Internaitional Space Sttation（ISS）. ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to mimic the normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible . Weekends give the crew valuable. Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. They can communicate with family and friends by email , isternet phone and throhgh

Private video conferenes.

While astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activetics that they can stil enjoy . Before a mission. The family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading material for The astromauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the Earth. During ther missiom, the crew also receives care packages with CDs, books, magazines, photos and letters . And as from early 2010, the internet became available on the ISS , giving astronaouts the chance to do some “web surfing （冲浪）”in their personal time. Besides relaxing with these more commom entertainments, astromauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in spaec.

Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in spaec is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earth’s vast land mass and oceans.

60. What does the word “minic”in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. Find

B. Copy

C. Change

D. Lose

61. Which of the following best describes the families of the astromauts on the ISS ?

A. The are caring and thoughtful

B. The are impatient and annoyed

C. The are impatient and ammoyed.

D. The are excited and curious.

62. In the final paragraph, the author shows that astronauts .

A. get more pleasure in space than on the Earth

B. find living in space a bit boring and tiring

C. regard space life as common

D. love to see the Earth from space

63. The passage mainly discusses how astronauts .

A. work for longer missions in space

B. connect with people on the Earth

C. observe the Earth from space

D. spend their free time in space

C

If Confucius（孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. IIe’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.

While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.

But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy（哲学）. Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.

So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.

Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.

As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.

64. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to ________

A. . provide some key facts about Confucius

B. attract the readers’ interest in the subject

C. show great respect for the ancient thinker

D. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations

65. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students______

A. have a great interest in studying Chinese

B. take an active part in Chinese competitions

C. try to get high scores in Chinese exams

D. fight for a chance to learn Chinese

66. What is the best title for the passge?

A. Forgotten Wisdom in America

B. Huge Fans of the Chinese Language

C. Chinese Culture for Westerners

D. Old Thinker with a Big Future

67. The passage is likely to appear in ___________.

A. a biography

B. a history paper

C. a newspaper

D. a philosophy textbook

D

Inside the pleasingly fragrant cafe, So All May Eat(SAME) in downtown Denver ,the spirit of gen erosity(慷慨)is instantly noticeable :A donation box stands in place of a cash register. Customers here pay o nly what they can afford, no questions asked. A risky business plan, perhaps, but SAME Café has done one unchangeable thing in the Mile High City for six years: Open only at midday, the restaur ant provides poor local can instead volunteer as waiters and waitresses, and dishwashers, or took a fter the buildings and equipment for the cafe.

“It’s based on trust, and it’s working all right” , says co-owner Brad Birky , who started the café in 2006. With his wife Libby. Previously volunteering at soup kitchens, the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served there. “We wanted to offer quality food in a restaurant where everyone felt comfortable ,regardless of their circumstances,” Birky says. SAME’s special l unch menu changes daily and most food materials are natural and grown by local farmers. The caf é now averages 65 to 70 customers (and eight volunteers) a day. And the spirit of generosity behin d the project appears to be spreading. In early 2007,one volunteer who had cleared snow for his m eals during the long winter said goodbye to the Birkys,” He said he was going to New Orleans to h elp with the hurricane clear up,” says Birky. 68.What can we learn about the soup kitchens the Bir kys previously worked for?

68. What can we learn about the soup kitchens the Birkys prcviously worked for?

A. . They refused to have volunteers.

B. They offered low quality food.

C. They provided customers with a good environment.

D. They closed down because of poor management.

69. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. . The customers who cannot pay can word as volunteers in stead.

B. More volunteers will go to new Orleans for the hurricane cleanup.

C. Many new cafes will be opened to offer free lunches in the town.

D. The lunch menu has remained the same since the café was started.

70. The author’s attitude towards running such a café is_______

A. unfavorable

B. approving

C. doubtful

D. cautious

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Make Friends

Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

1. Associate with others.

The first step to making friends is associating with other people. Y ou can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.

2.Start a conversation

Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 72 Y ou can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.

3.73

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.

4.Let it grow.

It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.

74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.

5.Enjoy your friendship

The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 75 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A. Be cheerful.

B. Do things together.

C. Do not wait to be spoken to.

D. Try not to find fault with your friends.

E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.

F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.

G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.

第二卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第四部分——写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英主事课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语文错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜钱（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只充许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

（试题内容见答题卡）

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是某中学的学生李华。请用英语给出版社会的编辑写封信，表达你对现在使用的英语材料的看法，内容主要包括：

优点：1. 话题广泛；

2图片丰富；

3有助于提高学习兴趣。

建议“适当降低词汇难度。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使用文连贯；

3．开头语已您写好，不讲总词数。

2017年高考全国1卷英语试题(卷)[含答案]

绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试题卷共12页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 祝考试顺利 注意事项： 1、答题前，先将自己的、号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3、非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上。录音容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is shirt?

A.￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A.Having a birthday party. B.Doing some exercise. C.Getting Lydia a gift. 2.What is the woman going to do? A.Help the man. B.Take a bus. C.Get a camera. 3.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Tell Kate to stop. B.Call Kate’s friends. C.Stay away from Kate. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a wine shop B.In a supermarket C.In a restaurant. 5.what does the woman mean? A.Keep the windows closed. B.Go out for fresh air. C.Turn on the fan.

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B Good Morning Britain ’ Susanna Reid is used to morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food , she visits a different h chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food w under￡5per family a day. And the Good Morning Brit put a lot of what she’ s learnt into practice in her Finn, 13, and Jack, 11. “ Welove Mexican churros, so I buy them on m takeaway restaurant,” she explains.“ I payo 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and but sometimes we’ re not aware how cheaply we ca The eight-part series ( 系列节目 ), Save Money: Go ITV ’ sSave Money: Good Health , which gave viewers vast range of health products on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense, S different family each week. In tonight’ s Easte of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team tran celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes. 24. What do we know about Susanna Reid? A. 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3、写作是学生的另一薄弱环节，而写作的提高也是长年累月积累的结果。所以平时课堂练习中要注重学生的写作能力，从单词，词组，单句，段落，到文章，一步一步打好学生的写作基础。然后再分专题地对学生进行专门的写作训练，每两周一篇，并在早自习期间逐一面批，指出其错误，并让其自己改正以避免下次重犯。 4、对于高三的学生来说，考试是必要的，也是有效的检测他们阶段学习效率的最直接的办法。在每个单元复习之后，我会进行单元测试，每个模块结束后，进行模块复习考试，以此来巩固学生平日所学。 总之，我会尽最大努力与学生共同进退！ 【范文二：高三英语教学计划】 在学校教学工作计划指导下，根据高三年级组工作计划中对英语学科的具体要求，结合所任教班级的实际情况，本着着眼联考、放眼高考，拼在本学期、赢在明年高考中的理念，现将本学期英语教学计划制定如下。 一、具体情况分析及目标 在上学期的联考中，17班及格率为66、67%，18班为42、55%；平均分分别为93、12和83、77、两个班相比，18班英语成绩相对较弱一些，但总的来说，两个班学生的英语学习状况不容乐观，主要存在的问题是：语言基础知识不扎实、综合语言运用能力差，试卷中阅读、尤其完形填空失分情况严重，改错题存

高三英语错题集一

高三英语错题集一 1. ---Look! Someone _____ the floors. -- Well, it wasn’t me. I went shopping just now. A. had swept B. has swept C. was sweeping D. is sweeping 2. --- Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an appointment. --- OK. _____________. A. It couldn’t be better B You really have me there C. Let’s call it a day D. Take your time 3. Nowadays many parents are trying to either prevent their children from failure, or protect them from the knowledge _____ they have failed. A. that B. when C. where D. which 4. ---How do you understand education is not an end, but a(n) ___ an end, professor? --- We do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them but for fitting them for life. A. error to B. means to C. answer for D. reason for 5. --- As a teenager, our son should have two or three hobbies to be really happy. ---_______, but how can he afford the time with so much homework every day? A. So does he B. So he does C. So should he D. So he should 6. I believe that this exhibition will open ____ window for foreigners to have ____ closer look at Chinese culture. A.the , a B. a, a C. a, the D. the, the 7. Carbon dioxide is said ______ the earth twice as quickly as previously feared. A. to be heated B. to be heating C. to have heated D. to have been heated 8. Only ____ the opening ceremony of the Poetry Club. The majority of the students were having a class then. A. a few people attended B. did a few people attend C. attended a few people D. a few people were attended 9. I hope that my father will quit smoking because I want him to live _____ my grandpa does. A. as a long and healthy life as B. as long and healthy a life as C. such long and healthy a life as D. so long and healthy a life as 10. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally ______. A. pulled out B. pulled through C. pulled up D. pulled over 11. With the teacher ___ the concept of the context, we finally catch on to the inner meaning of it. A. bringing up B. bringing about C. bringing out D. bringing down 12. --- Did you go to visit her when she _____ in New York? ---- I _____to, but I was extremely busy. A. stayed, was intended B. stayed , intended C. was staying , have intended, D. was staying, had intended 13. How excited he was to see all the work he had spared no efforts to do ____ in the first round. A. recognizing B. to be recognized C. being recognized D. recognized 14. ____time permitting, we will go to Shanghai and visit our friends.