习题答案(6数组)《C语言程序设计》课后习题解答

一、单项选择题

1. D

2. D

3.A

4. B

二、程序设计题

1、

#include

void main()

{

int math_score[10],max,min,sum=0,count=0,m,i;

float average;

for(i=0;i<10;i++)

{

printf("请输入第%d个同学的数学分数:\n",i+1);

scanf("%d",&math_score[i]);

}

max=min=math_score[0];

for(i=0;i<10;i++)

{

sum+=math_score[i];

if(math_score[i]>max)

max=math_score[i];

if(math_score[i]

min=math_score[i];

}

average=sum/10.0;

for(i=0;i<10;i++)

if(math_score[i]>average)

count++;

printf("十名同学的数学成绩为：\n");

for(i=0;i<10;i++)

printf("%d ",math_score[i]);

printf("\n最高分为：%d",max);

printf("\n最低分为：%d",min);

printf("\n高于平均分的人数为：%d\n",count);

}

2、

#include

void main()

{

int a[11]={-1,3,5,6,12,34,55,67,76,88};

int number,i,j,m;

printf("输入需要参入的数据:\n");

scanf("%d",&number);

printf("原数组序列为:\n");

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作文翻译 Unit 1 李明是学化学的，性格开朗幽默，颇有魅力，但英语成绩不佳，每次只能勉强及格。老师警告他，英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金，并亮出了自己的王牌：如果李明不努力，就让他考试不过关。老师还告诉他，学习英语不能只为了文凭，否则他即使大学毕业，也还是个半文盲。李明虽然保持镇定，但他明白，他的学业生涯正在攸关之际，必须安心下来埋头学习，坚持不懈。 Li Ming was a chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament. However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him. He was also told that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma. otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow through because his academic life was at stake. Unit2 我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育，既美丽又端庄，三十好几依然没有人向她求婚。究其原因，她的事业心极强，整日扑在工作上，每天来往于住处和公司之间，根本没有时间和异性交往。一想到女儿这么大了还单身一人，她父母就焦虑不安。他们不知道该如何是好，甚至还去咨询一些社会学专家。 但是事情在上个月出现了转机，公司的总部调琳达到培训部。在新的工作岗位上，琳达遇到了第一个触动她心弦的男人。从此，他们几乎每天约会，琳达意识到她会不顾一切地爱这个男人。决定嫁人的时候，她告诉了我这个好消息。 虽然琳达的爱情让人想起电影中才会有的浪漫故事，我也担忧未来究竟会怎样，但我还是表达了我由衷的祝福，并爽快答应在婚礼那天做他们的伴娘和伴郎随从中的一员。 Linda, my good friend, has received good education and is both beautiful and elegant. She was not proposed to even when she was well over thirty. The reason is that she, as a career –oriented woman, is devoted to her work. Navigating between home and the company, she had hardly any time to socialize with people of the opposite sex. Her parents were gripped by anxiety at the thought of their daughter still remaining single at such an age. They did not know what to do and even consulted with some sociologists. But the situation began to change last month, when the headquarters of the company transferred Linda to the training department. On the new post, Linda met a man who tugged on her heartstrings for the first time. Ever since then, they dated virtually on a daily basis, and Linda realized that she would love the man beyond all reason. When she decided to take the matrimonial plunge, she informed me. Though Linda’s love is reminiscent of the romance that we see only in movies and I don’t know what the future will hold for her, I give her my heart-felt wishes and agree readily to be a member of the entourage of bridesmaids and groomsmen. Unit 3 食品供应商缺乏诚信已经成为当今社会的一大问题。部分企业欺骗公众，故意散布假消息，颂扬食品添加剂是食品工业的伟大成就，并声称适量的添加剂对健康有益无害。部分有良知的科学家对食品添加剂的含量和毒性展开了深入的病理学研究。研究结果表明，部分常见的食品添加剂经长期，可能会对健康产生危害，这被认为是食品安全研究方面极为重要的

学术综合英语unit1_5课后习题答案解析

Task 2 A contrary to implicit assertion look up adapted Sustain unbiased In the course of metaphor clutter B bolster credible impromptu sparingly anecdote Credentials testimony hypothetical paraphrase juxtaposition Task 3 Translation B.发言提纲是有效发言的基础。通过写发言提纲，你可以确保你的思想是相关联的，你的思路从一点谈到另一点，你的讲话结构是连贯的。通常，准备讲演你可以采用两种提纲方式：详细准备提纲和简单发言提纲。 在准备发言提纲中，应该写出你的特定目的及中心思想，并以连贯的方式确定主要观点和次要观点，发言提纲应该由简要的提要组成，这些提要在你讲话时能够给予你一些帮助。发言提纲还应该包括帮助你记忆的重点词或重点短语。在写发言提纲时，可采用准备提纲的模式，尽可能使你的发言提纲简要，同时，要确保提纲清晰，易于辨认。 C. 1. The younger generation should continue to sustain and develop our fine traditions and long-standing culture. 2. In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of view. 3. An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills that college students should learn and develop through practice. 4. By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience. 5. The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing. 6. When you are speaking, you should choose common and easy words and at the same time avoid clutter in you speech. 7. When you write a paper, citing the views from some experts is a good way to make your ideas more credible. 8. A good method of delivering a speech will improve its quality and will help convey the speakers’ ideas clearly and interestingly. 9. You should mot blindly use a word that you are not sure about, and if you are not sure, look up the word in a dictionary. 10. Your language should adapt to the particular occasion and audience. If your language is appropriate in all respects, your speech is successful. D. Before you deliver an academic speech, you should, first of all, get well prepared for it. Then, you should make your major points clear in your speech, and your speech should be well organized. When speaking, you should not speak too fast, and your language should be exp licit. Don’t always read the notes you prepared beforehand. From time to time, you should look at your audience. On one hand, you can show your respect to your audience, and on the other hand, you will be able to go on with your speech more smoothly.

结构力学课后习题答案1

习题 7-1 试确定图示结构的位移法基本未知量数目，并绘出基本结构。 (a) (b) (c) 1个角位移3个角位移，1个线位移4个角位移，3个线位移 (d) (e) (f) 3个角位移，1个线位移2个线位移3个角位移，2个线位移 (g) (h) (i) 一个角位移，一个线位移一个角位移，一个线位移三个角位移，一个线位移7-2 试回答：位移法基本未知量选取的原则是什么？为何将这些基本未知位移称为关键位移？是否可以将静定部分的结点位移也选作位移法未知量？ 7-3 试说出位移法方程的物理意义，并说明位移法中是如何运用变形协调条件的。 7-4 试回答：若考虑刚架杆件的轴向变形，位移法基本未知量的数目有无变化？如何变化？ 7-5 试用位移法计算图示结构，并绘出其内力图。 (a) 解：（1）确定基本未知量和基本结构 有一个角位移未知量，基本结构见图。 l 7- 32

7- 33 Z 1M 图 （2）位移法典型方程 11110 p r Z R += （3）确定系数并解方程 i ql Z ql iZ ql R i r p 24031831 ,82 12 12 111= =-∴-== （4）画M 图 M 图 (b) 解：（1）确定基本未知量 1个角位移未知量，各弯矩图如下 4m 4m 4m

7- 34 1Z =1M 图 3 EI p M 图 （2）位移法典型方程 11110 p r Z R += （3）确定系数并解方程 1115 ,35 2p r EI R ==- 15 3502 EIZ -= 114Z EI = （4）画M 图 () KN m M ?图 (c) 解：（1）确定基本未知量 一个线位移未知量，各种M 图如下 6m 6m 9m