2000年高考英语试题(春季上海)

2000年上海市普通高等学校春季招生考试英语试卷

第I卷(共105分)

一、语法从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。

1. —Where’s _______ nearest bookstore?

—There’s one at _______ end of the street.

A. the; an

B. a; the

C. the; the

D. a; an

2. Mr. Alcott, headmaster of the school, refused to accept _______ of the three suggestions made by the Students’ Union.

A. either

B. neither

C. any

D. none

3. The suit fitted him well _______ the colour was a little brighter.

A. except for

B. except that

C. except when

D. besides

4. Although Linda tried hard in the exam, she did _______ than her brother.

A. more badly

B. much better

C. much badly

D. much worse

5. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four fifths of the tickets _______ . A. was booked B. had been booked

C. were booked

D. have been booked

6. You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, _______ ?

A. had you

B. hadn’t you

C. did you

D. didn’t you

7. Eat _______ cake you like and leave the others for _______ comes in late.

A. any; who

B. every; whoever

C. whichever; whoever

D. either; whoever

8. It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages _______ attracted the audience’s interest.

A. so that

B. that

C. what

D. in which

9. The gentleman _______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.

A. who

B. about whom

C. whom

D. with whom

10. He let me repeat his instruction _______ sure that I understood what was _______ after he went away.

A. to make; to be done

B. making; doing

C. to make; to do

D. making; to do

11. I told him what I was surprised _______ his attitude towards his study.

A. is

B. was

C. at is

D. at was

12. Will those _______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?

A. teaching

B. teach

C. who teaches

D. who teaching

13. There was no news;_______ , she did not give up hope.

A. moreover

B. therefore

C. but

D. nevertheless

14. I should have been there, but I _______ not find the time.

A. would

B. could

C. might

D. should

15. I shall stay in the hotel all day _______ there is news of the missing child.

A. in case

B. no matter

C. in any case

D. ever since

16. Every possible means _______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.

A. is used

B. are used

C. has been used

D. have been used

17. These houses are sold at such a low price _______ people expected.

A. like

B. as

C. that

D. which

18. While building a tunnel through the mountain, _______ .

A. an underground lake was discovered

B. there was an underground lake discovered

C. a lake was discovered underground

D. the wo rkers discovered an underground lake

19. —You seem to show interest in cooking.

—What? _______ , I’m getting tired of it.

A. On the contrary

B. To the contrary

C. On the other hand

D. To the other hand

20. —You should have thanked her before you left.

—I meant _______ , but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.

A. to do

B. to

C. doing

D. doing so

二、词汇从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。

21. A person’s _______ body temperature is about 37℃.

A. ordinary

B. normal

C. common

D. usual

22. Some of the passengers told the reporters about their _______ in the burning train.

A. details

B. trips

C. events

D. experiences

23. —Will Miss Wang attend our meeting tomorrow?

—It will not be _______ so.

A. commonly

B. necessarily

C. usually

D. extremely

24. What you said just now _______ me of that American professor.

A. mentioned

B. informed

C. reminded

D. memorized

25. Everybody believes he will be the winner of the 100-metre _______ .

A. match

B. competition

C. contest

D. race

26. The rescue team made every _______ to find the missing mountain climber.

A. force

B. energy

C. effort

D. possibility

27. Our English teacher _______ our buying a good English Chinese dictionary.

A. asked

B. ordered

C. suggested

D. required

28. Every classroom in this modern school is _______ with a new TV set.

A. equipped

B. installed

C. fixed

D. placed

29. His laziness at work made him _______ with his workmates.

A. distrusted

B. disliked

C. unpopular

D. unwelcome

30. Happily for John’s mother, he is workin g harder to _______ his lost time.

A. make up for

B. keep up with

C. catch up with

D. make use of

三、语言功能从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。

31. —I’m so sorry for stepping on your foot.

— _______ .

A. That’s all right

B. No, it’s my fault

C. You didn’t h urt me at all

D. Yes, don’t worry about it

32. —You’ve won the football game. Congratulations!

— _______ .

A. It’s nice of you to say so

B. We are really lucky

C. No one else could do it

D. Oh, not really

33. —Do you feel like taking a walk in the park?

— _______ .

A. You may ask your brother to go, too

B. Yes, but I can’t afford the time

C. No, I’m really not in the mood for it this evening

D. No, thank you

34. —I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow.

A. I don’t like the wea ther at this time of the year.

B. I don’t mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.

C. Why don’t you read the newspaper yourself?

D. Let’s listen tot he weather report on the radio at ten.

35. —Hello, John here. Can I speak to Mary, please?

— _______ .

A. Of course, but she’s out

B. She will be back in a moment

C. You may leave a message

D. Hold on, please

36. —I’ll meet you outside the cinema in an hour, OK?

— _______ .

A. No, 2 hours later

B. Yes, that’s a good idea

C. OK, but I can manage

D. No, I don’t think so

37. —Your tie goes very well with your shirt.

— _______ .

A. Oh, I got it on sale.

B. I bought it at half price.

C. Does it really look OK?

D. No, not so nice.

38. —Have you any oranges and apples?

— _______

A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there.

B. The oranges are very cheap.

C. You like apples, don’t you?

D. Of course, we have some fruits.

39. —Excuse me, you left this bag in the shop.

A. It’s not my fault.

B. Oh, thank you.

C. I’m sorry. I’m busy.

D. It’s mine!

40. — _______

—Drop in if you have time.

—Sure. Bye!

A. Well, I really must be going now.

B. I wonder if you could let me go now.

C. Do you mind if I leave now?

D. What a shame that I want to go now.

四、综合填空下面短文中每个空格有A、B、C、D四个选项, 根据上下文选择一个最佳答案。

(A)

Consider these situations: You have just read an excellent book and want to tell a friend about it. You have seen an exciting movie and want to __41__ your instructor to go to see it. You have heard an inspiring lecture, and want to __42__ your new found knowledge with a roommate who didn’t attend the lecture.

How to give this type of __43__? You could tell everything you __44__ about the book, movie, or lecture, but you will probably just want to select the __45__ points and tell these to your listener. This, of course, is called summarizing(概括).

To create a good summary—one that is both accurate and brief(简洁)—you need to follow two steps. First, __46__ information by reading, taking notes, or listening carefully so that your summary is as brief as possible but still accurate and __47__. Your audience will help you decide how thorough you need to be. If you give your summary to __48__, perhaps for an examination, it will need to be extremely complete __49__ accurate. You will need to keep in mind any __50__ your instructor might have given you during the lecture to indicate what he or she considers especially important. If you are summarizing a movie for a friend, you can be less thorough. Part of the task of summarizing is knowing what to include and what to leave out.

41. A. request B. remind C. persuade D. expect

42. A. share B. talk C. show D. discuss

43. A. knowledge B. information C. instruction D. technology

44. A. write down B. remember C. believe D. prepare

45. A. leading B. impressive C. chief D. major

46. A. send B. analyze C. receive D. gather

47. A. readable B. related C. complete D. acceptable

48. A. an instructor B. a friend C. your family D. your audience

49. A. but B. or C. as well as D. instead of

50. A. talks B. passages C. clues D. stories

(B)

There are a variety of techniques that can be used to bring about success in selling. Here are a few that are often mentioned by ___51___ salespeople.

1) Fine out what your customer’s real wants and needs are. Listen as they tell you what they are interested in.

2) Know all about ___52___ and what it can do for your customer. Product

___53___ is a “ must“ in personal selling ___54___ it creates customer confidence, builds enthusiasm, and makes the situation more ___55___ . Lay emphasis on the unique ___56___ of your product over others.

3) Take a confident attitude in ___57___ your product. It is more ___58___ when the salesperson says, “ May I help you?” than when he or she says” You wouldn’t like to see our model, would you?”

4) ___59___ yourself to deal with objections. If the customer says the price is too high, you ___60___ reply, “ Yes, the price ___61___ a little higher than you planned. However, actually you’ll ___62___ money because of high quality of this pr oduct. “ ___63___ what happens, don’t disagree with your ___64___ when he or she says the price is too high.

5) Use praise ___65___ .

51. A. lucky B. busy C. successful D. active

52. A. yourself B. your customer C. his interest D. your pr oduct

53. A. price B. design C. satisfaction D. knowledge

54. A. because B. though C. yet D. therefore

55. A. important B. professional C. reasonable D. complicated

56. A. importance B. advantage C. price D. co lour

57. A. making B. selling C. manufacturing D. proposing

58. A. profitable B. serious C. effective D. polite

59. A. Prepare B. Ask C. Control D. Allow

60. A. ought to B. might C. have to D. need to

61. A. can be B. should be C. may be D. will be

62. A. make B. earn C. pay D. save

63. A. No matter B. However C. Unless D. If

64. A. salesman B. employee C. boss D. customer

65. A. greatly B. happily C. wisely D. willingly

五、语篇理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

(A)

Two traveling angels(天使)stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was rude and refused to let the angels stay in the guest room. Instead the angels were given a space in the cold basement. As they made their bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied: “ Things aren’t always what they seem.”

The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor. But very hospitable(好客的)farmer and his wife. After sharing what little food they had, the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night’s rest. When the sun came up the next morning, the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their only income, lay dead in the field.

The younger angel was very angry and asked the older angel, “ How could this happen?” “ Why did you not watch out for the cow? The first man had everything, yet

you watched over his house, “ she accused. “ The second family had little but was willing to share everything, and you did not help.”

“Things aren’t always what they seem, “ the older angel replied. “When we stayed in the basement, I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. Since the owner was so greedy and unwilling to share his good fortune, I asked God if I could seal(封口)the wall so he couldn’t find it. Then last night as we slept in the farmer’s bed, the angel of death came for his wife. I asked God if the angel could take the cow instead. Things aren’t always what they seem.”

66. Why did the older angel repair the hole for the rich family?

A. Because she didn’t like the greedy owner.

B. Because she wanted to save the gold for the poor.

C. Because she basement was too cold to stay in.

D. Because she believed that one should always be ready to offer help.

67. In paragraph two, the pair refers to ______.

A. the poor couple

B. the rich couple

C. the guests

D. the angels

68. The younger angel was very angry because ______.

A. the older angel killed the farmer’s cow

B. the older angel treated the two families unfairly

C. the wealthy man gave them a bad place to live

D. the angel of death took the cow away

69. Why did the older angel let the farmer’s cow die?

A. Because God wanted the older angel to take the cow.

B. Because she wanted to teach the younger angel a lesson.

C. Because she wanted to save the farmer’s wife

D. Because she was sympathetic to the rich.

70. The story tries to tell the reader that ______.

A. angels are always ready to help the poor

B. sometimes things are not what they seem

C. angels are always ready to help the rich

D. the young should always learn from the old

(B)

London has a new magazine. But it is not printed on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TV.

In order to read this magazine you have to have a decoder. Each page of it is numbered, so you only have to dial the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There is a wide choice—everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.

If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the index(索引) page which has an easy-to-remember page number, 100 for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read. The news is on pages 101 to 109 so you push out the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly colored weather map appears on the screen. But the weather is terrible so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week’s best bargains. But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated all the time. Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and whole pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.

London already has three services. One, transmitted(输送)by I TV, is called ORACLE while the other two, on BBC, are called CEEFAX because they let you see facts. Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been well publicized. BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would agree that this is a breakthrough as great as the invention of printing, which could change not just our reading habits but our whole way of life.

71. The novelty(新颖)of the magazine lies in _______ .

A. its paperlessness

B. its unique viewpoint

C. its simplicity in operation

D. its quickness in transmission

72. We can know from the passage that _______ .

A. the magazine is available at any local newsagent

B. most of the postmen in London will lose their jobs someday

C. the readers can get all kinds of information staying at home

D. everyone can read this magazine if they have a television

73. In the sentence “ Each page of it is numbered” , here “ it” refers to the _______.

A. decoder

B. magazine

C. program

D. subject

74. According to the passage, the “decoder” is used to help people _______.

A. calculate the sum of certain figures

B. receive some special TV program for entertainment

C. go shopping and have other entertainment

D. read the information transmitted by TV signals

75. The passage is mainly about _______.

A. a new magazine printed in London

B. a popular TV program about magazines

C. an advanced technology helping people to communicate

D. an up-to-date way of keeping up to date

(C)

Since the beginning of time, man has been interested in the moon. The Romans designed a special day to show admiration and respect to the moon. They called it “Moonday”, or “ Monday”, as we know it today. Later, the great mind of Leonardo da Vinci studied the moon and designed a machine to carry a human to the moon. Leonardo said that one day a great machine bird would take a person to the moon and bring great honour to the home where it was born.

Four and a half centuries later, Leonardo’s idea was realized. Apollo II took three Americans Collins, Aldrin, and Armstrong to the moon. The mission(任务)did fill the whole world with great surprise, as Leonardo had said it would. Numerous essays, articles, and books were written about man’s first moon mission. But perhaps the most interesting story was one written before the event over 100 years before.

In 1865, French author Jules Verne wrote a story about the first journey to the moon. His story was very similar to the 1969 Apollo II mission.

Verne’s spacecraft also contained three men——two Americans and a Frenchman. The spacecraft was described as being almost the same size as Apollo II. The launch(发射)site in Verne’s story was also in Florida. The spacecraft in Verne’s story was named the “ Columbiad”. The Apollo II command ship was called

“ Columbia” . His account of sending the spacecraft into the space could easily have been written about how Apollo II was sent into the space.

Verne’s story was the same as the actual event in several other respects. The speed of Verne’s spacecraft was 36, 000 feet per second; Apollo’s was 35, 533 feet per second. Verne’s spacecraft took 97 hours to reach the moon; Apollo’s time was 103 hours. Like Apollo’s spacemen, Verne’s spacemen took pictures of the moon’s surface, relaxed on their seats, cooked with gas, and experienced weightlessness. They too came down in the Pacific and were picked up by an American warship.

What were the reasons for Jules Verne’s extreme accuracy in describing an event 100 years or more before it actually occurred? He based his writings on the laws of physics and astronomy(天文学). Nineteenth-century science and the vivid Vernes imagination gave people an unbelievably accurate preview of one of the greatest events of the 20 the century.

76. Leonardo da Vinci said that a great machine bird would _______ .

A. bring great honor to the moon

B. fly toward the sun

C. explore the heavens

D. take people to the moon

7. Jules Verne wrote his story of a man’s visit to the moon about _______ .

A. 100 years before the Apollo II mission

B. 10 years before the Apollo II mission

C. four and one half centuries ago

D. 100 years ago

78. Verne s story is very similar to _______.

A. the first U. S. space mission

B. the Apollo II mission

C. Leonardo da Vinci’s story

D. numerous other books on the same subject

79. The passage suggests that Jules Verne _______.

A. developed the laws of physics

B. based his writings on the works of Leonardo da Vinci

C. was very lucky in what he had described about the future

D. knew a great deal about the laws of physics and astronomy

80. The passage mainly describes _______ .

A. the rapid progress of mankind

B. Verne’s accurate preview of the future

C. the 1969 Apollo Ii moon mission

D. the 19th-century science and technology

(D)

81. This is one of the advertisements put for a _______.

A. book store

B. newspaper

C. magazine

D. restaurant

82. Detailed information about films can be found in _______ section.

A. The Arts

B. The Dining In, Dining Out

C. The House & Home

D. Weekend

83. Which section can you get only on Wednesday?

A. The Arts

B. The Dining In, Dining out

C. The Sports

D. The House & Home

84. Convenient home delivery can be ordered at a reduced price by _______.

A. going to the bookstore

B. calling the salesman

C. telephone only

D. using the order card

85. The main idea of this advertisement is _______.

A. many opportunities will be provided just to those who order home delivery

B. several new sections have been printed separately from now on

C. readers can be well informed of the latest news and sports results

D. people can pick up all the information they are interested in

第II卷(共45分)

考生注意：

第II卷共两大题, 请考生用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案写在答题纸上。

六、翻译用括号内所给的词语, 将下列句子译成英语。

1. 进入大学以后, 他对计算机很感兴。(become interested in)

2. 集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。(occupy)

3. 只要专心学习, 你一定能顺利通过考试。(concentrate)

4. 越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(be aware)

5. 尽管有很多困难, 我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(in spite of)

6. 诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。(be awarded)

七、写作根据提示用英语写出一段100—120词的短文。该短文必须包含下列三个方面。

1. 李铭平时很关心他人。

2. 他买福利彩票中了奖。(win a prize in a lottery)

3. 他父母准备……, 他打算……

答案及评分标准

第I卷

1. C

2. C

3. B

4. D

5. B

6. D

7. C

8. B

9. B10. A

11. D12. A13. D14. B15. A16. C17. B18. D19. A20. B

21. B22. D23. B24. C25. D26. C27. C28. A29. C30. A

31. A32. A33. C34. D35. D36. B37. C38. A39. B40. A

41. C42. A43. B44. B45. D46. D47. C48. A49. C50. C

51. C52. D53. D54. A55. B56. B57. B58. C59. A60. B

61. C62. D63. A64. D65. C66. A67. D68. B69. C70. B

71．A72. C73. B74. D75. D76. D77. A78. B79. D80. B

81. B82. D83. B84. D85. B

第II卷

第六大题(翻译)

1. After entering the university, he became interested in computer(s).

2. Collecting stamps occupies almost all of his spare time.

3. So long as / If you concentrate on your studies, you’ll succeed in passing the examinations.

4. More and more people are aware that it is important to obey the traffic rules.

5. In spite of many difficulties, we will do our best to carry out our plan.

6. Nobel Prizes are awarded to the scientists who/ that (have)made great achievements in a certain field.

上海高考英语试题

上海高考英语试题 集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷） 英语试卷 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。考试结束，将答题卡和答题卷一并交回。 考生注意： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 2．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准 考证号和效验码。 3．第Ⅰ卷（1—16小题，25—80小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。考试应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。 注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。答案需要更改 时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。答案不能涂写在试卷 上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。第Ⅰ卷中的第17—24小题，第 81—84小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸 上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上一律不给分。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） L listening comprehension Section A Directions In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a

question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1．A．A shop assistant. B．A dentist C．An cloarician D．A bank clerk. 2．A．The exam score. B．The world news. C．A soccer match. D．A basketball team. 3．A．At a post office B．At a flower shop C．At a department store. D．At a bus station 4．A．5 hours B．7 hours C．9 hours D．10 hours 5．A．Tim’s not seriously injured B．Tim will get to the hospital quickly. C．The woman’s heard all about Tim’s illness. D．The woman doesn’t know how Tim is now. 6．A．She isn’t the mood to travel. B．France is too far for family holiday. C．Family holiday no longer interests her D．She has had too many holidays this year.

2019年上海市春考高考英语试卷(精校Word版含答案)

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