2017年江苏省苏州市英语中考试卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共22页）
英语试卷 第2页（共22页）
绝密★启用前
江苏省苏州市2017年英语中考试卷
英 语
(试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟)
第一部分 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ( )1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ________ it was a gold watch. A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind
( )2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ________?
A. more slowly
B. most slowly
C. more loudly
D. most loudly
( )3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ________! A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. herself
( )4. — Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course?
— To learn more about Chinese culture.
A. take
B. taken
C. taking
D. to take
( )5. Mom, have you seen my toy hear? I don’t know ________ I h ave left it. A. why B. when C. how D. where
( )6. — Sorry, I’ve forgotten your name. Can you ________ me?
— I’m Daniel.
A. remind
B. receive
C. respect
D. remember
( )7. — I’m afraid I can’t come to your wedding , Julia.
— ________! But why?
A. How happy
B. How lucky
C. What a pity
D. What a nice news
( )8. You will never achieve success ________ you devote yourself to your work. A. after B. if C. because
D. unless
( )9. — Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?
— Either day is OK. It makes no ________ to me.
A. choice
B. change
C. difference
D. decision
( )10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?
— Just a minute. I ________ it for you.
A. check
B. checked
C. will check
D. have checked
( )11. Dogs ________ run through soccer games at the park. It’s dangerous!
A. should
B. shouldn’t
C. need
D. needn’t
( )12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night ，so that you will be ________
for the journey tomorrow.
A. safe
B. patient
C. fresh
D. natural
( )13. — Why hasn’t Tony come?
— The invitation letter ________ to Toby by accident.
A. was emailed
B. has emailed
C. is emailed
D. emailed
( )14. As soon as she ________ at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress. A. handed it in B. tried it on C. cut it out
D. made it up
( )15. —He’s too short to be a successful basketball player.
—________. Every dog has its day. A. I think so
B. It’s hard to say
C. That’s right
D. You’d better not 第二部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Humans are mammals (哺乳动物). Most mammals are born able to do many things. Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if 16 is near. But human babies are born 17 . They need the care of adults to live.
In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up.They cannot even hold up their own heads 18 some help from grown-ups.
In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn toroll over, support their heads, and 19 sit up while beingheld.
Babies also have to learn use their 20 . It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around
six months old many babies can 21 an object from one hand to another.
Babbling is 22 a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitat (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months 23 a baby can say real words.
Somewhere around a baby’s first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will 24 around on his or her own!
The first year of a baby’s life is a time of growing and 25 . Growing sure takes a lot of work!
( )16. A. food B. danger C. waste D. peace ( )17. A. careless B. harmless C. hopeless D. helpless ( )18. A. of
B. for
C. without
D. by ( )19. A. even B. never C. ever D. still ( )20. A. legs B. heads C. eyes D. hands ( )21. A. keep
B. move
C. hold
D. make
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毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________
________________ ___________
( )22. A. why B. how C. which D. where
( )23. A. before B. since C. after D. while
( )24. A. look B. show C. run D. sit
( )25. A. speaking B. smiling C. crying D. learning
第三部分阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( )26. The material above is ________.
A. a letter
B. an advertisement
C. a report
D. a ticket ( )27. The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT ________.
A. the types of shoes
B. the time of the sale
C. the address of the factory
D. the name of the factory
B
Last summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago. Maria really liked some things about the city，but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.
One day, Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor, Mrs. Garcia, carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil. Maria wondered how Mrs. Garcia was able to garden in the city.
“My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables, and I know she misses her garden now that we don’t have a yard,” said Maria.
Mrs. Garcia laughed. “I’ll show you,” she said.
Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park, but she took her to the roof(屋顶). When the door opened, Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof.
“What a wonderful garden!” said Maria.
Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time theroof was just
an empty space. Then some of the peoplein the building asked
the owners to turn it into acommunity garden. The building
owners liked the ideabecause the plants not only helped to keep
the airclean, but they also helped to keep the building
coolerduring warmer weather.
“I plant flowers in my own place,” Mrs. Garciasaid,” but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here. Some people grow vegetables just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the c ity as in the countryside. You just have to be creative!”
( )28. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?
A. It used the empty space well.
B. It helped keep the air clean.
C. It helped keep the building cooler.
D. It made the building stronger. ( )29. After Maria visited the garden, she would most probably ask her mom to ________.
A. go back to the countryside
B. pick flowers from the garden
C. grow vegetables on the roof
D. show her around the park ( )30. What is the best title for this passage?
A. A Creative Lady
B. A Rooftop Garden
C. An Empty Roof
D. A Special Building
C
Do you have brown hair? Are you taller than other kids your age? These characteristics were decided before you were born. You got your traits from your parents. They passed their traits on to you through genes(基因).
Genes carry codes(代码) for blue eyes or brown eyes. Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have. You got half of your genes from your mother. You got half of your genes from your father. So you have your own set of genes. Each person gets different genes for each body part. That is why you look like—but not exactly like—your brother or sister.
A dominant(显性的)gene shows up most of the time. Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes. A recessive(隐性的) gene shows up less often. Light hair comes from a recessive gene. Dark hair is more common. Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around
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you. You will see that this is true
Genes help to make you who you are. But they don’t tell the whole story. Your genes may help you to be fast and strong. But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well. ( )31. The underlined word “traits ” in Paragraph 1 means ________.
A. characteristics
B. experiences
C. achievements
D. possibilities
( )32. According to Paragraph 3, you can see most of the people around you have
________.
A. brown eyes with dark hair
B. brown eyes with light hair
C. blue eyes with dark hair
D. blue eyes with light hair
( )33. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Genes carry codes for eyes and hair.
B. Genes help to make you who you are.
C. Genes help you to be fast and strong.
D. Genes make brothers look similar.
D
Lizzie’s diary from Antarctica (南极洲)
Day 3: Tuesday December 2
We planned to go to Rothera that morning. We’d be staying there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth, sometimes you can’t fly at all.
We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we’d be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.
It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldn’t be able to fly the whole day.
Day 4: Wednesday December 3
After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful.
We’re staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. It’s about minus 2℃ today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars (常客) here are often seen walking around in T-shirts!
Day 5: Thursday December 4
I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic. I’m told it’s a bit colder today, about minus 5℃, but it’s not very windy s o it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we’re allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.
Day 7: Saturday December 6
Not a cloud in the sky and it’s warm en ough to sit outside (in a jacket ).
The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery (风景) changes every day. At
first I thought I was going mad. I’d step outside in the morning and think, “I’m sure that big mountain of ice wasn’t there yesterday.” It’s because the sea ice is always moving — slowly thankfully!
( )34. Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on ________.
A. Tuesday
B. Wednesday
C. Thursday
D. Saturday
( )35. What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?
A. Strong winds.
B. Thick clouds.
C. Mountains of ice.
D. Low temperatures. ( )36. How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic?
A. Afraid.
B. Nervous.
C. Amazed.
D. Bored. ( )37. What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that ________
A. people walked around in T-shirts
B. there was a special training course
C. the weather was sometimes warm
D. the scenery changed every day
第四部分 词汇检测(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
38.________ (最后), I would like to thank you all for coming here today. 39. In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are ________ (卖) in charity shops. 40. Life is like a race. I’m ready to take on new ________ (挑战) any time.
41. Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China ________ (依靠) on you! 42. My grandma always tells me ________ (没有什么) is more important than health. 43. It took him much longer — hundreds of ________ (额外的) hours —to improve his skills. 44. Juice is to drink as pork is to ________. 45. — Can I have some more sweets?
— OK,but eating too much sugar can ________ to tooth problems. 46. — Why are you all wet?
— It’s ________ heavily. I forgot to take my umbrella! 47. — Do you still take the bus to school
— No. Now I can come to school by underground ________ of by bus.
第五部分 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。 48.苏州有着2 500多年的历史。
___________________________________________________________________________ 49.这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名。
___________________________________________________________________________ 50.这几年苏州发生了很大的变化。
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
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___________________________________________________________________________ 51.住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适。
___________________________________________________________________________ 52.我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方。
___________________________________________________________________________
第六部分阅读表达(共3小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分)
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Book Review by Patricia Ann Turner
It is school holiday time and Mitch Morrow’s family have just moved to a new home in a new place. Mitch can’t stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like. He is not even sure about the neighbours. Next door live the Bull family and they have two children，Di and Bruce.
The older of the two, Bruce, is a large boy, about Mitch’s age. Mitch watch es him carry big rocks. He looks really strong and unkind. Mitch gives him the name Bruiser(彪形大汉) because he has a black eye. Did he get it in a fight? Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser. He is probably the class bully(恶霸). In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy.
Things seem to get more worrying for Mitch. He finds out
he will be in the same class as Bruiser. Then on the first day of
school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day.
This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listento.
It has a wonderful message for all children about facingtheir
fears— real and imagined.
The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels
andmake Bruiser really look like a bad guy.
My only complaint is the colour of the printing of thetext. Why there are pages of different coloured print I cannottell. They may create problems for children with poor eyesight.
I give it four stars.
53. Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for?
___________________________________________________________________________ 54. What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be?
___________________________________________________________________________ 55. After reading the book review, do you think the book is worth reading? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________________ 第七部分书面表达(共1题，满分20分)
假定你是苏华，你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方面的一些收获、困惑和感受。请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信
2.回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear David，
Thank you so much for your email. I’m very happy to tell you about my school life.
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ How about your school life? Write to me soon.
Best wishes，
Su Hua
英语试卷第7页（共22页）英语试卷第8页（共22页）
江苏省苏州市2017年英语中考试卷
英语答案解析
第一部分单项填空
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意：诺拉打开了盒子，令她惊奇的是，在它里面是一块金表。表示“在……里面”应inside。故选B。
【考点】介词的辨析。
2.【答案】A
【解析】句意：你说得太快了，你能说慢一点儿吗？表示“更慢一点”应用a little more slowly。故选A。【考点】副词的比较级。
3.【答案】A
【解析】句意：爸爸不总是在你身边，你得奋斗、保全（你）自己。表示“你自己”应用yourself。故选A。【考点】反身代词的辨析。
4.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——杰克，你为什么已经决定选中国的民间音乐作为课程？——为了学习更多的中国文化。故选D。
【考点】非谓语动词的用法。
5.【答案】D
【解析】句意：妈妈，你看见我的玩具熊了吗？我不知道我把它丢在哪儿了。表示“在哪儿”应用引导词where。故选D。
【考点】宾语从句的引导词的辨析。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——对不起，我已经忘了你的名字，你能提醒我吗？——我是丹尼尔，表示“提醒”应用remind，故选A。
【考点】动词的辨析。
7.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——朱莉娅，我恐怕不能来参加你的婚礼。——多么可惜啊！但为什么呀？别人邀请你参加她的婚礼，你不能去，对方只能感叹“多么可惜啊”。故选C。
【考点】感叹句的用法。
8.【答案】D
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苏州市中考英语试卷及答案
2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共六大题，满分l00分(不合听力口语30分)，考试用时l00分钟； 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．一Hurry up，or we’ll be late． 一Take your time—it’s just______ short distance from here to________ cinema． A．／；the B．the；a C．a；the D．／；a 2．Sandy is a real book lover and she often brings home many books to read the library． A．in B．for C．by D．from 3．一Have you heard about that car accident near the school 一Yes，luckily no one________． A．hurt B．was hurt C．has hurt D．we re hurt 4．一Frank，you look worried．Anything wrong 一Well，I______ a test and I，m waiting for the result． A．will take B．took C．am taking D．take 5．Peter speaks Chinese well indeed，but of Course not ______a local speaker in China．A．so fluently as B．more fluent than C．as fluent as D．much fluently than 6．一Julie，what ______in your hand 一Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter． A．do you hold B．are you holding C．were you holding D．will you hold 7．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly． A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep 8．We’re going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Linda's card. You can come with us______ you can meet us there later． A．or B．but C．and D．then 9．I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good_____ of direction．
2018年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2018年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项． 1．Time waits for no man．But some people won't realize the importance of time______it's gone．（D） A．as B．since C．when D．until 2．-Two tickets for Sunday，please! -Sorry．There is ____left．（B） A．nothing B．none C．some D．anything 3．-Your father has passed the driving test -Yes．_____my father_____my mother has．（A） A．Not only；but also B．Neither；nor C．Either：or D．Both；and 4．-Hurry up，Jeff! Let's cross the road as fast as possible． -No，you ____．Don't you see the light is still red（C） A．couldn't B．wouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't 5．Lights are out．The concert is to begin．The fans hold their breath for Jay Chou's_____．（D） A．influence B．guidance C．experience D．appearance 6．-Manager，all the machines____just now! -What Call the engineer at once．（A） A．broke down B．turned down C．broke out D．turned out
2015年度江苏省苏州市初中英语中考试卷及答案
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2017年江苏省苏州市英语中考试卷(含详细答案)
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