难波公园_NikkenSekkei

城市综合体的未来 城市更新中的综合体策略

NAMBA PARKS, OSAKA, JAPAN 难波公园

业主：Nankai Electric Railway Co., Ltd，Takashimaya

占地面积：33 710m2

总建筑面积：243 800m2（零售与娱乐设施：86 000m2（124所店铺，2 164座电影院）；办公区域：36 000m2；住宅（344单元）：38 000m2；露天/绿化：25 000m2；文

化设施：2 700m2；停车场：17 000m2，1 251个车位）

建成开放：2003.10（一期），2007.04（二期）

零售、住宅、景观设计：The Jerde Partnership（其中住宅与Obayashi合作设计）

总承包：Obayashi Co., Ltd.

办公塔楼建筑设计：Nikken Sekkei

摄影：Hiroyuki Kawano

屋顶平面图

七层平面图八层平面图

Jerde建筑设计事务所的许多项目设计灵感皆来自于大自然的力量，因为自然既是可再生力量，又是一种融贯东西、串连古今、众人皆赞的元素。难波公园项目中，Jerde设想将自然融入城市，将难波公园设计成一片可以放下快节奏城市生活的自然天地——创造大

项目内部犹如峡谷。设计构思源自开发商的一个要求，他们希望有一条简单的混凝土走廊能够连接南北两片区域，为此Jerde提出了人工峡谷的想法。各色石材堆叠成“峭壁”，人工峡谷在作为商场最重要的交通要道的同时强调了项目与自然的联系。这片峡谷通道经过巧妙的设计营造了一片神秘的氛围，构造出一片错落的弯道、山谷、洞穴及其他探索空间。峡谷不同高度处都设计了直接连接外部阶梯的出口。峡谷两边通过玻璃空中走廊连接，夜里宛如发光的电弧管，同时峡谷内的采光来自上方公园的自然照明。

难波公园的零售与娱乐场所呈“8”字形排布，沿着人工峡谷内侧层层攀升到屋顶公园。一系列购物广场，或有流水布景，或在举Design

Many Jerde projects are inspired by the power of nature as both a regenerative force and a universally understood element that connects old and new,

and West. In Namba Parks, Jerde conceived of nature as a form of intervention and designed Namba Parks as a natural amenity that offers relief from the hard, bustling city–and creates a new experience for Osaka.

The project’s interior is a man-made canyon. Originally conceived by the client as a simple concrete passageway to connect the north and south parcels the project site, Jerde proposed a canyon instead. Constructed from

of colored stone, the canyon reinforces the project’s connection with

while forming the primary circulation pattern. This path is carefully sculpted to produce a sense of mystery and create a variety of coves, caves, valleys and other exploratory spaces. At selected locations, varying with each level, direct access from the canyon is provided to outdoor terraces located on the plane. Glass bridges connect the two sides of the canyon, by night becoming arcing tubes of light. All vertical spaces are sky-lit from the park above.

Namba Parks forms a dramatic new identity for the city. Alongside a 30-story office tower and 46-story residential tower, the project features a new lifestyle commercial center with a rooftop park that crosses multiple blocks gradually ascending eight levels from the streets of the city. The sloping nature of the park serves as a green and highly visible oasis in a city where nature is

办活动，徜徉其中好像身处于一个不间断的发现之旅。位于项目中心位置的大广场共3层高，绿荫环绕，流水叮咚，散发着活力。

难波公园成为了大阪市的新地标。从城市街道逐步向上延伸至八层，这片建造于屋顶的公园横跨了城市的不同街区，难波公园项目连

同附近的30层办公楼和46层住宅楼一起，打造出全新的城市商业区的生活形态。从八层屋顶串联而下的是另一个创意设计，即一系列阶梯绿化种植在下层零售商店的屋顶上。峡谷的主题一直延伸至屋顶，Jerde将峡谷顶端的景观同样设计到了峡谷的峭壁上。屋顶花园总面积达1.15ha，是日本最大的屋顶花园，其概念与难波公园的零售空间“大商城”概念相呼应。屋顶公园中有绿树、微型池塘、灌木林、种植池，全部由餐厅的废水经过滤处理后再进行灌溉。在夏季，当一般沥青表面达到51℃，混凝土表面达到45℃时，屋顶花园的环境温度却sparse. By connecting to the street, the sloping park plane will draw people up and into the project among groves of trees, green spaces, water features and outdoor terraces, where they can dine, read, socialize, or simply taking in views of the city.

Namba Parks’ retail and entertainment venues are accessed through a “figure 8” circulation path that ascends through the canyon interior up the sloped park plane. A series of plazas, each with a water feature or event, create a sequential path of discovery. At the center of the project is the grand plaza, a three-story tactile and organic space embellished with greenery, foliage and water to rejuvenate the spirit.

只有34℃。在远离自然的城市环境中，这片阶梯公园宛如绿洲。通过与城市街道相连，公园吸引人们来到这片由树木、草丛、流水、阶梯绿化包围的休憩场所，人们在此可以聚餐、阅读、交流，抑或俯瞰城市风景。（译/严佳钰，校/吴春花）