2019年春七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Pets Grammar导学案 (新版)牛津版.doc
2019年春七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Pets Grammar导学案（新版）牛
津版
学习目标:
能用形容词来描述人和物
能掌握形容词作定语和表语时的位置
能掌握不定代词的用法
重点词汇：anywhere, repeat, agree
重点词组：Make nice sounds, get tired, sleep anywhere, repeat my words, come back home, all the time
重点语法：
一．形容词
●adj 作定语
1.前置定语
2. 后置定语:
1）修饰不定代词: something, anything, nothing, everything
Nothing unusual, anything interesting
2) 某些a-开首的形容词:afraid, alike, alive, alone, asleep, awake,
●adj. 作表语
1) 用在be之后. They are happy to do the homework.
2) 相当于be 的动词之后：appear, seem, come, cook, die, fall, keep, look, smell, taste, sound, feel, go, get, grow, become, turn…Keep calm, go hungry, fall asleep, come true,
3）只用作表语的形容词：well, ill, fond, glad, likely, ready, sorry, sure
●形容词的比较等级
1. 肯定 as (adv.) ＋ adj. / adv. 原级＋ as (conj.)
2. 否定 not as (so) ＋adj. / adv. 原级＋as
3. 倍数倍数＋ as ＋ adj. / adv. 原级＋as
二. 不定代词：
1.somebody, something, someone 常用于肯定句中；疑问句中，如果希望得到对方肯定的回答，也会用some-。
如：Hey, Lily. There is someone outside the door. 嗨，丽丽，门外有人。
2.anything, anybody, anyone 常用于疑问句或否定句中。
如：Did you meet anyone when you came to school last Sunday?
上个星期天你来学校时见到什么人了吗?
3.no one, nobody, nothing no-有否定含义，no one表示“没有人”，nobody = not anyone, nothing = not anything如：He has nothing much to do today.
everybody, everyone, everything
everybody/everyone的意思是“每个人，人人”，everything的意思是“每件事，一切”。如：Everybody likes swimming. 每个人都喜欢游泳。
◆形容词修饰复合不定代词时，通常要位于这些词的后面。
Is there anything important in today’s newspaper? 今天的报纸上有什么重要的新闻吗？
◆复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数。
Everything is ready. 一切都准备好了。
课堂检测：
一、单项选择题
( ) 1. It’s not a good idea to give it ________ food.
A. too much
B. too many
C. much too
D. many too
( ) 2. We didn’t know anything about it _______ you told us.
A. when
B. after
C. while
D. until
( ) 3. Tom doesn’t like eating fish, I don’t like, _________.
A. too
B. also
C. neither
D. either
( ) 4. You should keep the tank ________.
A. clean
B. cleaning
C. cleaned
D. to clean
( ) 5. If a dog is hungry, he ________.
A. barks
B. will bark
C. bark
D. barking
( ) 6. Oh, dear! Did you walk such a long way on such a hot day? Sit down and have a drink. You _______ be tired and thirsty.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. should
( ) 7. ---______ do you go to visit your grandma?
--- Twice a month.
A. How often
B. How much
C. How soon
D. How long
( ) 8. My dogs are friendly, _______ yours?
A. what
B. and
C. how
D. with
( ) 9. Last Sunday, we _____ the China Museum.
A. visit
B. visiting
C. visited
D. is visiting
( ) 10. There is _________ with my radio. Can you help me?
A. anything wrong
B. wrong something
C. something wrong
D. wrong anything
( ) 11. My brother wants to be a teacher when he ___________.
A. will grow up
B. grew up
C. is growing up
D. grows up
二、完成下列句子
1. 在图书馆必须保持安静。
It’s ________ _______ ________ _________ in the library.
2. 听！有人在按门铃。
Listen! Someone ________ __________ __________ ___________.
3.我喜欢在不忙的时候给狗刷毛。
I like _______ ______my dog when I’m not ________.
4. 狗是我们最好的朋友。我们不应该怕他们。
Dogs are our _________ _________. We ________ be ________ ________them.
5. 金鱼比较容易照料。
Goldfish are __________ __________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
6.此刻，他忙于学习。他计算那道数学难题有麻烦。他不能去滑雪。
At the moment he is busy ___________ __________. He has trouble in ________ out that maths problem. He couldn’t go __________.
7.中国人的姓名不同于英国人的姓名。
Chinese names ________ __________ _________ English names.
8.你能给我们做一个关于金鱼的报告吗？
Can you give us ________ _________ _________ the goldfish.
三．阅读理解
On September 5, 2011, the German policemen found a boy in the forest of south of the German capital .He is in good health . The blond(金黄色的) hair boy said his name is Ray .He is seventeen.Ray told police he lived with his father in the forest for five years since(自从) his mother died. But his father recently died after a fall.
The “forest boy ”has trouble living a conventional(传统的)life .He is having difficulty sleeping in a bed and wants to return to the wild .
Though the boy’s story sounds mystery , police said it is credible(可信的).It was unsurprising that the boy didn’t like a soft bed because he lived in the forest for so long.
Officials believe the boy could be English because he speaks English but only a little German. He is a different boy.
( )1. Who did the boy live with in the forest?
A.His mother.
B. His father.
C. His friend.
D. Himself.
( )2. The Ray lived in the forest for __________.
A. five years
B. four years
C. five months
D. fifty years
( )3. Why did Ray want to return to the wild?
A. He couldn’t talk with the other people.
B. He missed his family very much.
C. He didn’t like going to school.
D. He had trouble living a conventional life.
( )4. Ray may come from_____________.
A.Germany
B. England
C. France
D. Australia
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Ray is a seventeen-year-old boy with blond hair.
B. Ray lived in the forest after his mother died.
C. Ray can talk with people in English.
D. Ray wanted to sleep in a soft bed.
答案：
一．ADDAB CABCC D
二．
1.required to keep quiet
2. is ringing the doorbell
3. to brush; busy
4.best friend; shouldn’t; afraid of
5. easy to take care of
6. with study; working; skating
7.are different from 8. a report about
三．BADBD