2020年南京市建邺区中考二模英语试卷(含答案)

2019-2020 学年建邺区二

模

一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.From the map of China on the right, we can know that Wuhan is in

China.

A.northern

B. western

C. central

D. north-western

2.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What

about you

—I joined the League May, 2017.

A.in

B. on

C. at

D. by

3.I have to live my life without books, the days would all be empty.

A.Though

B. Unless

C. If

D. Until

4.—Many countries have reached an with China on fighting

against the virus.

—Yes. It is high time for all the countries to work together.

A.achievement

B. agreement

C. development

D. environment

5.—There are three rooms in this house, with its own bathroom.

—That’s what I want. I’ve got two kids.

A.either

B. neither

C. each

D. none

6.A s the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows , the

World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious

disease.

A.more

B. larger

C. higher

D. wider

7.—What a pity! It's raining. Do we have to cancel the family trip

—No. As soon as the rain stops, we out to have fun.

A.go

B. will go

C. went

D. have gone

8.S ince you have finished your post, please t he paints in the box.

A.put away

B. put up

C. put in

D. put off

9.—Hello, Helen!

—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I you were still on business in Shanghai.

A.told

B. tell

C. will

be told D. was told 10.—Could you tell me it is

from Golden Eagle World to Xinjiekou

—It’s about 6 kilometers. Taking the underground is the most convenient way, I

think.

A.how long

B. how far

C. how often

D. how much

11.—Daniel looks so handsome and he dances pretty well.

—As a star, he actually has sweet snacks to keep a good shape.

A. always

B. usually

C. often

D. seldom

12.—Cathy, why do you look so happy today

—I happened to meet an old friend of in the Fishmouth Wetland Park this morning.

A.my

B. mine

C. myself

D. me

13.Look at the text in the box. The writer organizes ideas .

I had a good time in Beijing. First, I visited the Great Wall and

took a lot of pictures there. Then, I went to Tian’anmen Square. On

the third day, I went to Beijing

A.in time order

B. in space order

C. from general to specific

D. from specific to general

14.Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structure

as the sentence below

I saw a girl reading books in the next room.

A.He always keeps silent at the meeting

B.His mother gave him a nice present.

C.She always helps me do my homework

D.They have put up a factory in the village

15.--- Medical experts suggests that we should stay at home

instead of going out because of the spread of the novel

coronavirus.

--- . It is the best solution at present.

A.Never mind

B. That’s right

C. That’s all right

D. Yes, please

二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I moved into a new apartment but the couple next door were loud all the time. After suffering from it for weeks, I decided to 16 them.

I went next door and knocked on the door and introduced myself. An old woman asked if I came over to

17 the noise, and I said yes.

I politely asked them to be 18 , as I had to work at night, I always went to bed in the 19 . She explained both she and her husband were going 20 and that they needed to speak loudly to each other. She invited me in and offered me a coffee and we started talking.

Suddenly, we heard a loud bang in the kitchen. Her husband had fallen onto the ground. Immediately, we rushed him to the hospital.

When I came home from work the next day, there was a 21 on the door from the lady asking me to come over. When I 22 her home, she asked if I’d drive her to the hospital, to which I said no 23 . When we got to the hospital, I guided her to his room where he 24 me.

Soon we ended up being friends until they moved away a year later.

One day after five years, I got a call from a lawyer. He told me that the couple had died and he was 25 by their children to find me. They wanted to thank the old friend of their parents’personally.

You can never know when, where or how you are next going to make new friends. Life is full of surprises. Whatever happens, try to treat others exactly as you would like to be treated.

16. A. shout B. punish C. face D. treat

17. A. fight

B. look for

C. find out

D. complain about against

18. A. calmer B. kinder C. slower D. quieter

19. A. evening B. noon C. daytime D. afternoon

20. A. disabled B. blind C. deaf D. weak

21. A. paper B. notice C. note D. announcement

22. A. reached B. left C. found D. searched

23. A. doubt B. way C. matter D. problem

24. A. used B. followed C. carried D. thanked

25. A. forced B. asked C. encouraged D. ordered

三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Sort rubbish in Shanghai

It’s now required that people living in Shanghai should sort rubbish into four types: recyclable, hazardous, household food and residual.

On July 1st, 2019, Shanghai introduced a new rubbish sorting policy. People there need to put different kinds of rubbish into different bins according to the strict rules. By the end of 2020, rubbish-sorting systems will have also been built in 46 major Chinese cities, including Beijing and Shenzhen, reported People’s

RECYCLABLE

HAZARDOUS

HOUSEHOLD FOOD

26.B y the end of 2020,how many cities in China will build rubbish-

sorting systems A. 45. B. 46. C. 47. D.

48.

27.W here should you put the toilet paper if you are in Shanghai

A.Into recyclable rubbish bin.

B. Into hazardous rubbish bin.

C. Into household food rubbish bin.

D. Into residual rubbish bin.

B

After releasing a short video on April 27th about planting and cooking peas, Chinese food blogger Li Ziqi witnessed her followers on YouTube go beyond 10 million.

This puts Li, who is famous for short videos recording her traditional lifestyle in China’s countryside, among the list of the most popular Chinese-language content creators on the Internet. She was surprised by how foreign netizens were attracted by her works.

“What I present is just a lifestyle I’ve long followed and enjoyed,” she said. “Maybe it’s also what many other people have va lued.”

Li’s YouTube videos center on her life with her grandmother in

the rural parts of Sichuan Province. In the videos, Li, often dressed in beautiful traditional clothes, rises at sunrise, rests at set, plants seeds and harvests flowers, cooks Chinese dishes and makes bamboo furniture.

Unlike many other food bloggers, Li’s videos set China’s countryside as the stage and start with how the foods are planted and harvested in the farm. She rarely speaks in the process.

Li’s overseas fol lowers have praised her videos for showing the amazing pictures, simple and elegant side of China's rural life.

“In the countryside, planting flowers, vegetables and trees is

not difficult. There are difficult parts of rural life of course, but

I didn’t put them in my videos,” the blogger said. “Most people today are facing huge stress in work and life, so I hope they can

feel relaxed when watching my videos.”

28.O n April 27th, Li Ziqi put her short video about how to o n the Internet.

A.plant and cook peas

B. dress in nice traditional clothes

C. make bamboo furniture

D. plant seeds and harvest flowers

29.L i is different from other food bloggers because .

A.she gets lots of help from her grandmother

B.she begins with harvesting food in the farm

C.her voice attracts netizens around the world

D.her videos are all filmed in the countryside

30.L i’s short videos show the viewers a lifestyle.

A.stressful

B. difficult

C. hard-working

D.

relaxing

C

I was at a dinner in London given in honor of one of the most celebrated English military men of his time, General Scoresby. I cannot describe my excitement when I saw this great and famous man. There he sat, the man himself, in person, all covered with medals. I could not take my eyes off him.

Next to me sat a man, who was an old friend of mine. During the

first half of his life he was a teacher in the military school at Woolwich. There was a strange look in his eyes as he leaned toward me

and whispered --- “Privately-he is a complete fool.” He meant, of course, the hero of our dinner.

This came as a shock to me. I looked hard at my friend. But I was sure of two things about my friend. He always spoke the truth. And, his judgment of men was good. Therefore, I wanted to find out more about our hero as soon as I could.

These are his exact words:

About forty years ago, I was a teacher in the military school at Woolwich, when young Scoresby was given his first examination. I felt extremely sorry for him. Everybody answered the questions well, intelligently, while he—why, dear me—he did not know anything. Well, all through his studies, I stood by him, with the feeling a mother has for a disabled child. Then, the Crimean War broke out. He joined the army. I said to myself that I must go with him and protect the nation and him as far as I could. So, I joined up with him. And away we went to the field.

The battle grew hotter. One mistake now would bring total disaster. And what did Scoresby do this time—he just mistook his left hand for his right hand... that was all. An order came for him to fall back and support our right. Instead, he moved forward and went over the hill to the left. And what did we find A large and unknown Russian army waiting! And what happened—those surprised Russians thought it must be the whole British army. They turned tail, away they went over the hill and down into the field in wild disorder, and we after them. In no time, there was the greatest turn around you ever saw. We turned defeat into a sweeping and shining victory.

Scoresby became famous that day as a great military leader-honored throughout the world. That honor will never disappear while history books last.

31.At first, the writer General Scoresby a lot.

A.disliked

B. admired

C. helped

D. taught

32.T he writer felt when his friend whispered something to him.

A.proud

B. guilty

C. excited

D. surprised

33.Y oung Scoresby did at his school work in his class.

A.the worst

B. well

C. commonly

D. the best

34.H ow did the British army turn defeat into a sweeping and shining victory

A.The weather was too hot then.

B.The whole British army came.

C.The Russians mistook them for the whole army.

D.The Russians could not tell the right and the left.

35.F rom the story, we can learn that Scoresby is a man full of .

A.cleverness

B. honesty

C. kindness

D. luck

D

People have many different ways to relax during break time at work or school. Smartphones are probably the number one choice for a quick mental vacation. Although it might seem like a good time, looking at your cellphone may harm your mental power, according to a recent psychological study from Rutgers University in the United States.

For the study, more than 400 students were asked to finish a set of 20 word puzzles. Halfway through the task, the students were divided into three groups. Group one was allowed to take a break and use cellphones to buy things online. Group two was asked to have a rest and buy things using a computer. The last group didn’t take any break at all.

Interestingly, the group that used their cellphones during the break went back to work feeling the most tired and did not want to continue. They also had the hardest time solving the remaining word puzzles. The cellphone group took 19 percent longer to finish the rest of the task, and solved 22 percent fewer problems than those in the other break conditions combined.

Terri Kurtzberg, co-author of the study, explained that they assumed looking at cellphones during a break would be no different from any other break---but instead, the phone may increase levels of distraction that make it difficult to pay attention to work tasks.

“Cellphones may have this effect because even just seeing your phone remind you of checking messages, connecting with people and more, in ways that are different from how we use other screens like computers, and la ptops,” Kurtzberg told Science Daily.

So, during your next break, try putting your smartphone away. Go out for a walk, get to know your classmates or even take a little sleep. You may be surprised by the results!

36.The study shows that using cellphones during breaks could .

A.help people relax during a quick mental vacation

B.reduce one's ability to solve problems

C.make people more active at work

D.be beneficial both physically and mentally

37.W hich group felt the most tired when they went back to work after the

break

A.Group one.

B. Group two.

C. Group three

D. Not mentioned

38.W hat is the meaning of the underlined word distraction in paragraph 4

A.too much work for some people to do.

B.A long way for young people to go.

C.something that turn your attention away.

D.An unhappy experience for you to share.

39.W hat does the author suggest people do during break time

A.Turn off their cellphones.

B.Keep their cellphones out of sight.

C.Keep their cellphones face down.

D.Replace cellphones with laptops.

40.H ow does the author show people the bad influence of using

cellphones during the break

A.By giving suggestions to people at school or work.

B.By explaining the words of the professors.

C.By telling his own experience.

D.By introducing the experiment and showing the result.

四、填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在标

号为 41-45 的相应位置上。

41.T hanks to the doctors and nurses, I can be safe and become a (幸

运的) man.

42.(锻炼) has become part of my daily life while staying at home.

43.– Every day I need to take some online lessons. But now I can’t find my mobile phone.

–Don’t worry. My sister’s phone is here. You can use (她的) phone.

44.Many people give a helping hand to those in need (没有)

leaving their names.

45.I t is also kind of overseas Chinese to (捐献) a lot of things

to Wuhan . B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写

在标号为46-50 的相应位置上。

46.D uring my stay at home, I should (plan) the day carefully.

47.My father, who is in the (forty), often gives me a lot of

advice on my study.

48.My mum loves shopping online and it makes life much (easy)

than before.

49.I like listening to pop music. This is one of the most famous

(singer) I have ever heard.

50.D o you think that this song is worth (recommend) to my classmates

C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整

正确，并将答案填写在标号为 51-55 的相应位置上。

share reading experience, hidden, relax, talking with,

is interested in

A: Wu Yun, you really have read lots of books.

B: Yeah. Reading books helps me 51 after a hard day’s school-work.

A: I also like reading books. After years of reading, my reading

skills are becoming much better. Now, I can find the 52

treasure in the books.

B: That’s true. For me, reading books is like 53 the writers themselves. I come to understand a lot of different cultures.

A: Does your father like reading books

B: Yes. He works in a publishing house. So it’s easy for him to get

the latest books and magazines.

A: What kind of books does he like reading

B: He 54 reading books about history and science. A: Do you sometimes 55 with each other

B: Every weekend, we talk a lot about books together.

五、阅读填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)

A)阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第 56-65 小题的空格里填入一个最

恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡号为 56-65 的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。

Because of the novel coronavirus, it is useful for many people to wear masks to avoid illness. In fact, masks have been helping humans for centuries. Let’s take a look at something about masks.

1st century

During that period, many people in Roman Empire lived a hard life and had to work underground in mines to support their families. But after several years’ work, most of them had difficulty breathing normally and finally died. To solve this problem, Pliny the Elder (23-79 AD), a Roman philosopher and naturalist, recommended the use of animal bladder ( 膀胱) skins to stop dust from being taken in. After that, his idea was considered the very first recorded mask invention.

16th century

Early inventions did not stop with Pliny. Many centuries later, Italian artist and inventor Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), put forward a suggestion of using a wet cloth over the face to protect against the harmful chemicals.

19th century

The design of the mask took a big step forward in the 19th century. In 1848, American Lewis Hassley started to patent (注册) a protective mask for miners, which was a landmark. Masks at this stage were similar to gas masks. Later, in 1897, Polish-Austrian doctor

Johann von Mikulicz-Radecki designed a simple mask made of one layer of gauze ( 纱布), recommending medical workers to wear it to prevent infection. Since then, surgical masks have appeared.

20th century

In 1910, an epidemic broke out in Northeast China. Chinese doctor Wu Liande designed a cheap face mask called “Wu’s mask”. Made of two layers of surgical

安徽省中考英语试题(word精校版-含答案)

2016年安徽省初中毕业学业考试 英语 第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分） Ⅰ．关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1．A．phones B．photos C．radios 2．A．busy B．lazy C．easy 3．A．hurt B．hide C．help 4．A．lift B．left C．list 5．A．keep on B．put on C．get on Ⅱ．短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6．What does the man want? 7．What does the woman prefer? 8．What is the man going to buy? 9．How does the woman relax herself? 10．What k David's favorite animal? 11．How does the woman feel now? A．Tired B．Thirsty C．Hungry 12．What kind of music d o the boy's parents like? A．Pop music B．Classical music C．Country music 13．Where is the man going?

A．To the beach B．To the bank C．To the school. 14．Where will the man go for a trip? A．Canada. B．France C．Engjand. 15．Whose leg is hurt? A．John's B．Lucy's C．Helen's Ⅲ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分．满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。 16．How long will Tony stay at home? A．Two days B．Three days C．Four days 17．What’s worry with Toy? A．He has a bad cold B．He has a toothache C．He has a stomachache 听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18．What's the relationship between the two speaker? A．Husband and wife B．Mother and soon C．Brother and sister 19．What's the woman doing now? A．Doing some cooking B．Doing some reading C．Doing some washing 20．Where will the man wait for the woman? A．In the garden B．Near the garden C．Near the park Ⅳ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21．What does Jim often get from his parents? A．Used hooks B．Some drinks C．Packet money 22．Why does Jim try his best to save monkey? A．Because he thinks it's not easy to make money B．Because he thinks his family not very rich C．Because he wants to buy some new hooks 23．Where does Jim often buy books? A．In the bookstores B．in the supermarkets C．On the Internet 24．How does Jim go to school when it rains? A．On foot B．By Bus C．By bike 25．What does the speaker think of Jim? A．Poor B．Good C．Silly Ⅴ．信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分l 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填～词。短文读两遍。

南京市中考英语试卷

初中毕业生学业考试 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页。全卷满分96分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。 考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再 将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共45分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.---Do you know Mo Yan? ---Of course. He won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature _________ the age of 57. A. in B. at C. on D. to 2.---_________ film do you prefer, Lost in Thailand or Life of Pi, Madee? ---Lost in Thailand. I like comedies because they often make me laugh. A. What B. Whatever C. whose D. Which 3.---Why are you so excited today? ---We were told _________ a picnic this weekend. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 4.Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just not very _______. A. patient B. talented C. popular D. powerful 5.---Finish your homework __________ you can’t play computer games, Jim. ---All right, Mum. A. but B. till C. and D. or 6.Mr White, the principal, has made a great _________ to the growth of the school. A. contribution B. progress C. invention D. protection 7.There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now. A. was B. were C. is D. are 8.---Millie, where is Miss Li? ---She _________ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall. A. gives B. gave C. is giving D. has given 9.---__________ weather it is! We can’t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake. ---Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Science Museum instead. A. What good B. How good C. How bad D. What bad 10.---Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday? ---Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed __________.

最新安徽省中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

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