南京2011中考英语试题及答案(word题word答案).

南京2011中考英语试题及答案

第I卷

一、听力(每小题1分，共20小题，计20分)

A)每小题你将听到一个对话，从A、B、C、D四幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。(听一遍)

B)根据所听对话及问题，选择正确答案。(听两遍)

6. A. In Japan B. In England C. In India D. In America

7. A. At a cinema. B. In the park. C At a shop. D. In the street

8. A. Lucy does. B. Lily does. C. Ann does. D. Nobody does.

9. A A teacher. B. A visitor. C A conductor. D. A bus driver.

10. A. She will have a rest. B. She will go on working.

C She will have an exam. D. She will work hard.,

C)根据所听句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个意思与其相同或相近的句子。(听两遍)

11. A. I often ride to school. B. I often walk to school.

C. I often drive to school. D, I often take a bus to school.

12. A Please leave me a message at six . B. Please wake me up at six .

C. Please call me at six .

D. Please pick me up at six .

13. A. She is more than forty years old. B. She is less than forty years old.

C. She looks younger than she really is .

D. She looks older tha'n she really is.

14. A. Tom has very weak eyes. B. Tom has very good eyes.

C. Tom never wears glasses when reading.

D. Tom has to wear glasses when he reads something.

15. A. Mary can finish the book in five hours.

B. Mary can't finish the book in five hours.

C. Mary has finished reading the book.

D. Mary wants to finish reading the book in five hours.

D)根据所听到的短文，判断句子是否与短文内容相符。相符的在答题卡上涂“A”；不相符的涂“B”。(听两遍)

16. Going out on holidays is very popular now.

17. It's easy to buy train tickets or air tickets during the holidays.

18. We had no trouble getting out of the town.

19. We went to the country for a picnic."

20. We enjoyed ourselves last May Day.

II．选择最佳选项（每小题1分，共15小题，计15分）

21. -—Have you got;E-mail address?

—Oh yes, mine is wjb80@yahoo. com,

A. the

B. an

C. a

D. /

22. Mrs Liu teaches English. We like class very much.

A. me; his

B. me; her

C. us; this

D. us; her

23. It's nothing serious. You've just caught. a cold.

A. a bit

B. a bit of

C. a little

D. a little of

24. 1 don't like the colour of the T-shirt. Would you show me one?

A. other

B. the other

C. another

D. others

25. Our school is only. walk from here.

A. five-minute

B. five minute's

C. five minutes D- five minutes'

26. . me carefully, boys and girls. Can you . me?

A. Listen to; hear from

B. Hear; listen to

C. Hear; hear

D. Listen to; hear

27. It's time for supper now. Let's it.

A. stop having

B. stop to have

C. to stop to have

D. stopping to have

28. There are many tall green trees on side of the street.

A. either,

B. both Call D. every

29. Tom has grown enough to take care of .

A. tall; him

B. tall; himself

C. old; him

D. old; himself

30. —How many students are there in your school?

—the students in our school over two thousand.

A. The number of; is

B. The number of; are

C. A number of; is

D. A number of; are

31. He was riding to school he was hit by a car this morning.

A. while

B. when

C. as

D. so

32. Lots of visitors come no Nanjing because she is city.

A. so a beautiful

B. very a beautiful

C. such beautiful a

D. quite a beautiful

33. —Must I go with them tomorrow?

—No, you .

A. mustn't B, shouldn't C. needn't D. can't

34. —Would you like some coffee?

—Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee milk.

A. to

B. with

C. then

D. of

35. —Where do you think he the computer?—Sorry, I have no idea.

A. /; bought

B. has; bought

C. did; buy

D. does; buy

You can find classroom buildings, 38 , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and 39 of the thirty-one colleges (学院). .

Cambridge was already a 40 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once 41 the Cam. A 42 was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name "Cambridge".

In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much 43 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a 44 in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries 45 to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.

36. A. true B. clear C. right D. real

37. A. around B. in C. near D. by

38. A. cinemas B. parks C. zoos D. libraries

39. A. parents B. farmers C. workers D. teachers

40. A. interesting B. usual C. developing D. common

41. A. said B. called C. spoken D. talked

42. A. bridge B. building C. station D. house

43. A. smaller B. slower C. faster D. cleaner

44. A. city B. college C. university D. country

45. A. stop B. hate C. hope D. need

IV.阅读理解（每小题1分，共15小题，计15分）

阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容，选出能够完成短文后各题的最佳答案。

(A)

Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I'm sure lots of children of your age will, say "Yes". Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.

Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them.

"It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, "said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.

Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps(带子) to carry them, but many other students choose rolling(有滚轮的)bags.

But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.

But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight(重量).

Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10 % . But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15 %, because their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance(平衡) and falling down with their school bags, "he said.

Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.

One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!

46. From the passage we can know that .

A. only children in China carry too heavy school bags

B. children in other countries don't carry too heavy bags

C. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bags

D. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags

47. Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because

A. they are too young

B. their school bags are too heavy

C. they don't know how to go upstairs

D. their parents don't always go upstairs with them together

48. If a child carries a heavy school bag, .

A. his back and neck will be hurt

B. his head and arms will be hurt

C. his hands will be hurt

D. his feet will be hurt

49. According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs(重) about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over

A. 5 kilos

B. 3 kilos

C. 5. 5 kilos

D. 4, 5 kilos

50. Some students think the best answer to his problems is that . .

A. they should have a little homework to do after they get home

B. their teachers had better not ask them to do any homework

C. they should only take home library books they will read that night

D. they should use thin workbooks instead of thick ones

(B)

Just a Little Smile

Mark was walking home from school one day when he saw the boy in front of turn fall over and drop all of the books he was carrying, along with two sweaters, a basketball and a walkman (随身听). Mark stopped and helped the boy pick up these things. Since they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of his things. As they walked, Mark knew that the boy's name was Bill, that he loved computer games, basketball and history, and that he was having lots of troubles with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriend.

They arrived at Bill's home first and Mark was invited(邀请) in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed happily with a few laughs and some small talk, then Mark went home. They often saw . each other at school, had lunch together once or twice, and then they both finished middle school. They ended up in the same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last just three weeks before they finished high school, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.

Bill asked Mark if he still remembered the day years ago when they had first met. "Did you ever think why I was carrying so many things home that day?" asked Bill. "You see, I cleaned out my locker(锁柜) because I didn't want to leave anything for anyone else. I had put away some of my mother's sleeping pills and I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time together talking and laughing, ! began to understand that if I killed myself, I would have missed that time and so many others that might follow. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more. You saved my life. "

51. When Mark met him the first time, Bill was going

A. to have a basketball game

B. to his classroom

C. to see Mark

D. back home

52. From what Bill was carrying, we can know that he .

A. was a good student

B. liked sports and music

C. liked all the subjects in school

D. was a good friend

53. Mark and Bill .

A. were in the same middle school and high school

B. were in the same middle school but not in the same high school

C. of ten had lunch together at school

D. had known each other before they began to study in middle school

54. In this passage, the phrase "break up" means" ".

A．相处很好B．和好如初C．关系破裂D．保持联系

55. When Mark helped Bill to pick up some of his things, he. .

A. knew he could save Bill's life

B. knew who Bill was and wanted to help him

C. didn't know why he was going to help him

D. didn't know what he was doing was very important to Bill

(C)

Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds(秒). Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.

Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors(编辑) decide which news stories to print (印刷)? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?

Firstly, it is important to report new stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely (完全地) different stories to those on TV.

Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don't want to read stories about everyday life As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be "bad" news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead they print stories about plane accidents.

Another factor(因素) is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events (事件) in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.

56. According (根据) the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?

A. They carry news stories and tell others from place to place oh foot or by horse.

B. They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.

C. They watch TV or read newspapers.

D. They listen to the radio every day.

57. The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that .

A. people can learn more about the same news story from a newspaper

B. people can read the news story more quickly in a newspaper

C. people can read news stories in other countries

D. people can read news' stories about their own country

58. To make a good newspaper story, how many factors does the passage talk about?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Five.

D. Six.

59. According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV?

A. You often play football with your friends after school.

B. Your teacher has got a cold.

C. A tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasn't been caught.

D. The bike in the front of your house is lost.

60. Which of the following is Not True of this passage?

A. News stories on the front page of every country are always the same.

B. People like to read interesting and unusual news.

C. Not only TV but also newspapers can help people to learn what is happening around the world.

D. Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life for more than three hundred years.

V．填空（每小题1分，共20 小题，计20分）

75. Last month, in the first match of the 17th World Cup, France

(A）根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。（每小题2分，共5小题，计10分）

假设你叫李华，下星期六是你的生日。你准备在家开一个生日晚会，并邀请部分同学和朋友参加。晚会7：30开始。你家住在南京路70号，乘1路或34路公共汽车在人民路站下车。你家就在车站的对面。房子是红色的，门是白色的，很容易找到。请根据所给信息，给你的好友林莉写一封不少于50字的信。

要点：1．邀请她参加晚会；2．晚会的时间和地点；

3．你的地址；4．如何到达；5．你很希望她来。

2011南京市中考英语试卷答案（绝密）

第1卷

一、听力

A)1.A 2.C 3.B 4, B 5. A B)6. B 7.D 8.C 9. B 10. A C)11.B 12. C 13. C 14. D

15. A D)16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B

二、选择最佳选项

21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. B 32.

D 33. C 34. B 35. A

三、完形填空

36. B 37. A 38. D 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. C

四、阅读理解

A)46.C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B

B)51.D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D

C)56.C 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. A

第Ⅱ卷

五、填空

A) 61. weak 62. red 63. Luckily 64. Thanks 65. boys'

B) 66. widely 67. best 68. shelves 69. millions 70. swimming 71. without 72, is singing 73. will be/is going to be 74. to fall 75. was beaten

C) 76. getting ready for 77. right away 78. heard of 79. be able to 80. in surprise

六、改写与改错

A)81. windy 82. no time 83. It seems, is 84. for long 85. Only Jack

B) 86. B not to not 87. A or nor 88. D can't they can they 89. C will hold will be held 90. B to write to write with

七、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

91. named 92. subjects 93. what 94. with 95. ma- | chine 96. doing 97. third 98. important 99. so 100. easier

八、书面表达

A) 101. It's very kind/nice of you

102. never feel lonely/are never lonely

103. keep(yourself)(far)away from

104. have been sent up

105. to copy/follow others' example(s)/to copy/follow other people's example(s)

评分标准：(共10分)

每小题2分。主谓一致、时态、语态、语序、词组搭配，句子结构等，错一处扣1分。单词拼写、大小写错一处扣0．5分。

B)0ne possible versions Dear Lin lit

Next Saturday is my birthday. I'm going to hold a birthday party at home in the evening. It will start at 7: 30. Would you like to come? I' ve also asked some other classmates of ours and some of my friends.

I live at 70 Nanjing Road. You can take bus No. 1 or No. 34,and get off at the stop of Renmin Road. My house is just on the other side of the road. It's a red house with a white door. You can't miss it. I do hope you will come.

Yours, Li Hua

附录音原稿

A)每小题你将听到一个对话，从A、B、C、D四幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。(听一遍)

1. M: We're going for a picnic this Saturday. Do you know what the weather will be like on that day?

W: The radio says it will be sunny.

M: Really? That' s wonderful!

2. M: Can I help you? W: Yes, I'd like a pen.

M: Which pen do you want?

W: l want the cheapest one.

3. Ms Do you mind if I smoke here?

W:I'm afraid you can't smoke here. But you can smoke outside.

M:Oh, I see. I'll go outside.

4. W: What did you do yesterday evening, Tom?

M: I wrote a letter to my father.

W: Do you write to him very often?

M: Once a week.

5. M: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office?

W: Yes. Go along this road, take the first turning on your right. Go on until you reach the end. It's on your left. You can't miss it M: Thank you very much.

W: It's a pleasure.

B)根据所听对话及问题，选择正确答案，(听两遍)

6. Ms What's that in English?

W; It's a fridge. It's an English fridge.

Q: Where's the fridge made?

7. Ms Be careful! The bus nearly hit you. You'd better look

around before you cross the street

W: Oh, thank you. I'll be more careful next time.

Q: Where are they?

8. M; They say Lucy jumps very high.

W: I don't think so. I think Lily jumps higher.

M: You are right. But Ann jumps even higher than Lily.

Q: Who jumps highest?;

9. M: Can I get to the zoo by bus?

W: Yes. Take number 35.

M: Does it stop right at the zoo?

W: Yes. The zoo is at the end of the line

M: How long does it take to get there?

W: Forty-five minutes.

Q: What is the man?

10. Ms You must have a rest, Xiao Hua. You really have been working too hard these days.

W: But how can I? The exam is coming next Saturday.

M: Oh, don't worry. Couldn't you rest just this afternoon?

W: All right, if you really think so.

Q: What will Xiao Hua do this afternoon?

C)根据所听句子，从A、B、C,D四个选项中选出一个意思与其相同或相近的句子。(听两遍)

11.1 often go to school on foot

12. Ring me up at six, please.

13. She is forty, but she looks younger.

14. Tom uses glasses but only for reading.

15. It's possible for Mary to finish reading the book in five hours.

D)根据所听到的短文，判断句子是否与短文内容相符。相符的在答题卡上涂“A”，不相符的涂“B”。(听两遍)

Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for travelling.

Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought this was a good place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down and began to eat Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our

car and have our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home."What a sad holiday!