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2018秋牛津深圳版英语九年级上册单元测试题Unit1-2

九年级(上)Unit 1-2 综合单元能力测试题I. 词语释义(15分)

i. 同义替换。(共8小题，每小题1分)

( ) 1. I doubt his word, because he lied to me in the past.

A. feel sure of

B. believe

C. am not sure of

( ) 2. Mike always thinks he is old enough to solve all problems by himself.

A. deal with

B. write down

C. think of

( ) 3. I received an invitation to go to her birthday party yesterday.

A. agreed

B. got

C. refused

( ) 4. People consider Jim's dream can be achieved.

A. think

B. like

C. invite

( ) 5. If you work hard, I make sure that you will get good grades.

A. go together

B. am certain

C. makeup

( ) 6. You should avoid making the same mistake again, or the teacher will be angry.

A. be close to

B. keep away from

C. remember

( ) 7. His memory is so good that he can learn these new words without difficulty.

A. really

B. quickly

C. easily

( ) 8. You are correct. Tian'anmen Square is the biggest square in China.

A. false

B. wrong

C. right

ii. 词汇释义。(共3小题，每小题1分)

( ) 9. A __________ is a talk that is given to a group of people to teach them about a particular

subject.

A. lecture

B. book

C. study

( ) 10. Someone who is __________ is ready to face danger and has no fear of difficulties.

A. careless

B. brave

C. certain

( ) 11. To __________ someone means to believe in someone.

A. know

B. trust

C. understand

iii. 根据上下文线索猜词。(共4小题，每小题1分)

( ) 12. I'm __________ that I won't come to the restaurant again. The food here is so bad!

A. certain

B. correct

C. impossible

( ) 13. I got ___________ money than the others did. They had $20, but I only had $5.

A. more

B. better

C. less

( ) 14. The price of these shirts is__________ from $20 to $10.

A. added

B. raised

C. reduced

( ) 15. Swimming is my greatest __________. I like it so much.

A. sadness

B. pleasure

C. humour

II. 语法填空(10分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(共10小题，每小题1分)

Many American presidents were born in poor families. They (16) __________ (spend) their childhood in wooden(木制的) rooms. They got little (17) __________ (educate). Washington and Lincoln, for example, never went to school. They taught (18) __________

(them). Lincoln once did jobs as a worker, a shopkeeper (19) __________ a post officer in his early (20) __________ (year). Besides, a number of US presidents had experiences in the army,

such as Grant and Eisenhower. Grant was (21) __________ general (将军). It (22) __________ (happen) that they came from (23) __________ same school---West Point Military Academy (西点军校). However, these (24) __________ (difficulty) experiences had great influence (25)__________ their life and helped them succeed.

Ⅲ. 完形填空(15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)

Miss Lucas lived in South Carolina and liked trying new things. Her father did not live in Carolina. He was on one of the islands of the West Indies.

Her father 26 her some seeds of the indigo plant(槐蓝属植物). She planted some of them in March, but there came a frost(霜冻). The indigo plants all 27 because of it.

But Miss Lucas did not give up. She planted some more seeds in April. They grew very well until a 28 found them. The worm wished to try new things too. So it 29 the indigo plants. Miss Lucas 30 again. Once more she planted some seeds. This time the plants grew very 31 .

Miss Lucas wrote to her father about it. He sent her a man. The man 32 how to get the indig。(靛蓝染料) out of the plants. He tried not to 33 Miss Lucas how to make the indigo. He did not want the people in Carolina to learn how to make it. He was worried that his own people would not get so much money for 34 indigo.

But Miss Lucas watched him closely. She finally found out how the indigo could be made. People in South Carolina became 35 because of the indigo plants.

( ) 26. A. returned B. sent C. provided

( ) 27. A. spread B. saved C. died

( ) 28. A. worm B. frost C. man

( ) 29. A. accepted B. watched C. ate

( ) 30. A. changed B. collected C. tried

( ) 31. A. suddenly B. well C. hard

( ) 32. A. knew B. thought C. asked

( ) 33. A. show B. lead C. encourage

( ) 34. A. our B. her C. their

( ) 35. A. poor B. rich C. happy

IV. 阅读理解。(30分)

阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。(共20小题，每小题1.5分)

One morning there was a loud knock at Dean Swift's door. The servant (佣人) opened it. A

man who was outside handed her a fine duck and said, "Here's a present for Dean. It's from Mr Boyle." Then, without another word, he turned and walked away.

Mr Boyle was a sporty neighbor.. He liked reading Dean Swift's books and sending him presents. The second time, the man brought a quail(鹌鹑). "Here's something else for Dean," he said and threw it into the servant's arms.

"That man has no manners," the servant told Dean.

"The next time he comes," said Dean, "let me know."

It was not long until the man came with another present. Dean went to the door.

"Here's a rabbit from Mr Boyle," said the man.

"See here," said Dean. "That is not the way to send a message here. Just walk inside and make believe that you are Dean Swift. I will show you."

"I'll agree to that," said the man, and he walked inside. Dean took the rabbit and knocked gently at the door.

The door was opened by the man. Dean said, "If you please, sir, Mr Boyle wishes you to accept this fine rabbit."

"Oh, thank you," said the man very politely. Then, taking out his purse, he offered Dean some money. "And here is something for your trouble."

The lesson in manners was not forgotten. After that, the man was very polite when he brought Mr Boyle's presents. And Dean also took the hint(暗示). He always remembered to give the man a tip for his trouble.

( ) 36. What do you think of Mr Boyle in the passage?

A. Silly.

B. Kind.

C. Poor.

D. Lonely.

( ) 37. What did Dean Swift want to do by taking the rabbit and going outside?

A. To show the man how to be polite.

B. To give the rabbit back to Mr Boyle.

C. To throw the rabbit to the man.

D. To sell the rabbit for money.

( ) 38. Which of the following was NOT sent to Dean?

A. A duck.

B. A quail.

C. A dog.

D. A rabbit.

( ) 39. What does the underlined word "tip" mean in the last paragraph?

A. Some books.

B. Some food.

C. Some tickets.

D. Some money.

( ) 40. What's the best title for the passage?

A. A lesson in manners.

B. Mr Boyle and Dean Swift.

C. A man who has no manners.

D. How to give presents.

Many supermarkets have potato chips today, and many people like buying them. However, do you know where these little snacks come from?

It all started in Saratoga Springs, New York, in 1853. A new restaurant opened, and George Crum was the chef (主厨) of the restaurant. He made excellent French-fried potatoes.

One night, however, a guest didn't want to eat the potatoes, and he complained they were too thick. Chef Crum cooked thinner potatoes, but the guest refused those too. Crum felt angry and he decided to teach the man a lesson.

Crum made potatoes as thin as paper. He threw them into cold water, and then threw them into boiling grease (动物油脂). Crum put some salt onto them and gave them to the guest. To Crum's surprise, the man loved them. The next day "Saratoga chips" showed up on the menu.

Because it took a long time to peel (去皮) the potatoes by hand, Crum's Saratoga chips remained a dinner dish served mainly in the northern states. It wasn't until the 1920s that a mechanical potato peeler came out and mass production of potato chips became possible.

( ) 41. Where did potato chips start?

A. In China.

B. In Japan.

C. In France.

D. In America.

( ) 42. Why did Crum make potatoes as thin as paper?

A. He wanted to make the man happy.

B. He wanted to invent a new kind of food.

C. He wanted to teach the man a lesson.

D. He wanted to make more money.

( ) 43. How long did Crum's Saratoga chips remain a dinner dish in the northern states?

A. For about 10 years.

B. For about 20 years.

C. For about 50 years.

D. For about 70 years.

( ) 44. Which is the RIGHT order?

a. Crum made potatoes as thin as paper.

b. George Crum was the chef of a new restaurant

c. A mechanical potato peeler came out.

d. Chef Crum cooked thinner potatoes.

e. "Saratoga chips" showed up on the menu.

A. c-d-a-b-e

B. b-d-a-e-c

C. a-d-b-c-a

D. e-a-d-c-b

( ) 45. What is the passage mainly about?

A. How to make potato chips.

B. How to make your guests happy.

C. How potato chips were invented.

D. How to peel potatoes by hand.

( ) 46. How many Noble Prizes did Marie Curie win?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three,

D. Four.

( ) 47. Who invented over l,000 inventions in his lifetime?

A. Pierre Curie.

B. Edison.

C. Guglielmo Marconi.

D. Alexander Bell.

( ) 48. Which of the following is TRUE about Guglielmo Marconi?

A. He died at the age of 84.

B. He invented the light bulb.

C. He won a Noble Prize.

D. He made a lot of money by inventing.

( ) 49. When did Alexander Bell invent the first telephone?

A. In 1911.

B. In 1909.

C. In 1901.

D. In 1876.

( ) 50. What does the passage tell us?

A. Famous inventors.

B. Physics inventors.

C. People who won the Nobel Prize.

D. Famous inventions.

Firhall, a village in Scotland, was built in 2003. It is said that people living there must obey (遵守) some rules.

They can't feed animals in the village and each family is allowed to have only one dog. Even children are stopped from living in the village for long. So it is a place called "child-hating ogres (魔鬼)". Villagers living there must be over 45 years old. Children and grandchildren can visit and stay here, but there are even limits (限制) on how often this happens.

But in fact, things are not so serious as it seems. People in Firhall say that the village only wants to offer peace and quietness to people there.

A manager named Ann in Firhall said that many of those who chose to live in the village had grandchildren and they were always welcome to live. "Living here makes us feel peaceful and quiet and this is what many of us look forward to as we are getting older," she added. "We choose Firhall because of the low house prices here and the location of the village. It is near Inverness Airport," said Jimmy, a retired (退休的) engineer. He also said that Firhall was a beautiful place and there was golf and other kinds of sports there. And that is the reason why he bought the house in Firhall.

( ) 51. Which is NOT the rule in Firhall according to the second paragraph?

A. People can't feed animals in the village.

B. People can't have dogs there.

C. People can't make children live there for a long time.

D. People living there must be over 45 years old.

( ) 52. What is Firhall like in fact?

A. It is a place with many places of interest.

B. It is a place with no animals.

C. It is a place with many children.

D. It is a peaceful and quiet place.

( ) 53. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Ann is a young lady.

B. House prices in the village are low.

C. The houses in Firhall are not good.

D. There's an airport in Firhall.

( ) 54. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Jimmy bought a house in Firhall?

A. Because of the location of it.

B. Because it is near to the Inverness Airport.

C. Because of the house prices here.

D. Because of the rules here.

( ) 55. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. Firhall is a peaceful and quiet village.

B. Firhall is an old village in Scotland.

C. Children aren't allowed in the village.

D. Houses in Firhall are very expensive.

V. 写作(15分)

请根据下列提示，以When Isaac Newtonwas young为题写一篇不少于80词的短文。内容提示：

1. 艾萨克·牛顿于1642年出生于英国；

2. 他出生时特别瘦弱，人们都没想到他会活下来；

3. 当他还是小孩子的时候，他喜欢制作风筝或者其他简单的机器，但学习成绩不好；

4. 有一天，一个学习好的同学踢了他一下。他决定比这个学生得更高的分数，结果他在很短的时间内就做到了。

When Isaac Newton was young

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________ Keys:

Ⅰ. i. 1-5 CABAB 6-8 BCC

ii. 9-11 ABB

iii. 12-15 ACCB

Ⅱ. 16. spent 17. education 18. themselves 19. and 20. years

21. a 22. happened 23. the 24. difficult 25. on

Ⅲ. 26-30 BCACC 31-35 BAACB

Ⅳ. 36-40 BACDA 41-45 DCDBC 46-50 BBCDA 51-55 BDBDA

Ⅴ. (One possible version)

When Isaac Newton was young

Isaac Newton was born in 1642 in England. And he was very thin and weak when he was born. No one thought he would live long.

Newton liked to make things from an early age, such as kites and simple machines, but he was not a good student. One day, Newton was kicked by one of his classmates. The classmate did well in his study, so Newton decided to get higher marks than him. In a short time, Newton became the top student at the school.

【书面表达写作指导】

此篇书面表达要求介绍牛顿小时候的生活。我们只要根据内容提示介绍牛顿的生活及故事就可以了。在介绍的时候要注意内容的衔接，使行文流畅，可适当发挥。

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2 / 18

21.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A.OUT. B.WBP. C.CRF. D.POT. 22.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23.How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. B Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have 3 / 18

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