2014秋新人教版英语八年级上册Unit 7 单元测试doc

Unit 7 Will people have robots?

一. 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

（）1. I think kids will study at home on computers ____ ten years.

A. At

B. for

C. after

D. in

（）2. Hurry up! The train ____ in two minutes.

A. go

B. went

C. shall go

D. goes

（）3. My father was ____ than he is now.

A. thinner

B. thin

C. less

D. few

（）4. The boy ____ off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday.

A. fall

B. fell

C. falls

D. will fall

（）5. I have ____ homework to do than you.

A. much less

B. much

C. very little

D. fewer

（）6. Do you like playing ____ football or playing ____ violin?

A. the, the

B. the,/

C. /, the

D. /, /

（）7. I think that England ____ next time.

A. will win

B. won

C. is winning

D. wins

（）8. His mother ____ in a village five years ago.

A. lives

B. lived

C. is living

D. will live

（）9. ____ seems very hard to work out this problem.

A. That

B. This

C. I

D. It

（）10. There is only ____ time left. We must hurry.

A. little

B. a little

C. few

D. a few

（）11. Do you think ____ a football match tomorrow?

A. there will be

B. will there be

C. there will have

D. there are going to be （）12. Don’t make her ____ too much music.

A. hear of

B. listen

C. listen to

D. to listen to

（）13. He often helps his mother ____ the housework, but he never ____ .

A. with, get bored

B. with, gets boring

C. to do, get bored

D. with, gets bored

（）14. It ____ her ten years to make money ____ the big house.

A. takes, to pay

B. take, pay for

C. took, paid

D. took, to pay for

（）15. ____ a basketball player he wants to be a person ____ Yao Ming.

A. Like, like

B. As, as

C. As, like

D. Like, as

（）16. When he was twenty years old, his dream ____ .

A. came truth

B. came truly

C. came true

D. was coming to true

（）17. I’m good at ball games. I’ll be ____ in the future.

A. a football player

B. a movie star

C. a reporter

D. an engineer

（）18. A dog robot could help ____ the room.

A. cleaning

B. getting

C. clean

D. get

（）19. You can read all kinds of books ____ computers in 10 years.

A. in

B. on

C. from

D. of

（）20. They ____ to work. They’ll work at home instead.

A. will go

B. won’t go

C. didn’t go

D. went

二. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Life in the year 3044 is very different 21 life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 22. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 23 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 24 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 25 fun together. She helps me 26 my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 27 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. It’s g reat 28 an e-friend – I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 29 .

I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 30 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.

（）21. A. of B. from C. in D. with

（）22. A. different B. difference C. differently D. differences

（）23. A. like B. for C. at D. up

（）24. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

（）25. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. the number of

（）26. A. with B. at C. on D. doing

（）27. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen （）28. A. have B. having C. to have D. has

（）29. A. to B. about C. with D. Both A and C

（）30. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day 三. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）

阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020. “What will our world be like in the year 2020?” “I don't know,” says Fred. “What do you think?” “Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess.” “In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket compute r. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to see them at the same time. ” “A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. ” “Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps they’ll work only two or three days a week. They’ll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there. ”“I’m looking forward（期待）to the year 2020. I hope to go to the moon! ”“And 1 hope I’ll be able to live under the sea.”says Fred. “Won’t that be very interesting? Just like a fish! ”

（）31. Tom and Fred talked about ____ .

A. their school life

B. some interesting news

C. their life in the past

D. their life in the future （）32. Machines will ____ .

A. do most of the work instead of people

B. do some of the work instead of people

C. do as much work as people

D. do as little work as people

（）33. From their talk, we know that ____ .

A. only Fred hopes to fly to the moon

B. both of them hope to fly to the moon

C. one of them hopes to fly to the moon

D. neither of them hopes to fly to the moon

（）34. Fred said ____ .

A. he liked fish very much

B. he would like to live under the sea like a fish

C. he would go fishing under the sea

D. he would spend a few days on the moon

（）35. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned?

A. People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.

B. People will have more holidays.

C. Many people will live and work under the sea.

D. All the factories and farms will be built under the sea.

B

Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future.

The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) human’s orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has differen t opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).

When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control (控制)! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.

( ) 36. The story happened (发生) in _____________.

A. 2010

B. 2020

C. 2035

D. 2040

( ) 37. The phrase “depend on” in this article means ____________.

A. 依靠

B. 悬挂

C. 相信

D. 取决于

( ) 38. Spooner is a __________ and Susan is a ___________.

A. scientist; professor

B. bank clerk; police officer

C. policeman; doctor

D. police officer; scientist

( )39. Susan thinks that one day _____________.

A. robots can’t get on well with humans

B. robots will help human to make progress

C. robots will have their own thoughts

D. robots will control the world

( ) 40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?

A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future.

B. People use their robots to do everything.

C. A few robots want to get out of human’s control.

D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.

C

People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But a time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.

In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks（牙）, monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.

The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver （银）. But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed

a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.

（）41. People usually use money ____ .

A. to buy gold

B. to get something they want

C. to buy shells

D. to buy something expensive

（）42. Long, long ago people all over the world used ____ as money.

A. the same metal

B. the same paper

C. the different metals

D. all kinds of things

（）43. In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives ____ .

A. as a tool

B. as money

C. as a gift

D. as a kind of goods

（）44. was also a kind of money used by the people on some islands.

A. Gold

B. Animals

C. Rice

D. Knives

（）45. The first paper money ____ .

A. looked like the same as the paper money used today

B. looked interesting

C. looked like a note

D. had a square hole in the center

D

阅读下面短文，把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处46-49），使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第75题。

I think our life will be very different in 100 years.

First, people won’t live on the earth. 46 Special machines will provide air and light, but the environment won’t be the same. Trees and plants won’t grow because there won’t be any soil. 47 Most of food will be in the form of a pill. If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish.

Second, I think people’s everyday life will be different. 48 No one will have to do housework. So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like –sports, for example. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday.

In a word, 49 I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in.

A. They won’t have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them.

B. Our cities will be under the sea.

C. I think that life in the future won’t be the same as it is today.

D. For this reason, people won’t be able to grow vegetables.

50. What is best title for the article?

A. Life on the Earth

B. Life under the Sea

C. Future Life in My Mind

D. An Interesting Place

四．句型转换。（共5小题，计10分）

51. Sally played football yesterday. (改为一般将来时)

Sally ______ ________ football tomorrow.

52. I think he can finish doing the work on time.(改为同义句)

I think he will ______ ______ _______ finish doing the work on time.

53. There will be more people in our country. (改为否定句)

_______ _______ _______ more people in our country.

54. I will live in Shanghai in ten years.(就划线部分提问)

_______ _______ you live in ten years?

55. Our team seems to win the game. (改为同义句)

五．补全对话（共5小题，计5分）

A: Hi, Mary. 61 .

B:Hi, Jack. I’m going to the beach with

some friends. 62

A: Yeah, that sounds fun. Which beach are

you going to?

B:We’re thinking about driving to the beach

in Qingdao. I like driving, and 63

A: That sounds great! 64

B: Well, we are setting off (出发) at about six o’clock on Friday.

A: Great! 65

56_________ 57__________ 58__________ 59___________ 60___________ V 六. 书面表达（共计15分）

你们班下周将召开一次班会，主题是“21世纪的生活”。请你写一份发言稿。

提示：

1. 人口迅速增长

2. 工作时间缩短，娱乐和旅游时间将更充裕

3. 机器人做工，很多人面临失业

要求：

1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

2. 词数60-80。

Life in the 21st Century

Life in the 21st centur y will be different from life in the 20th century, because changes…

______________________________________________________________________

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