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溧水县第二高级中学高三英语一轮模块复习教学案

Module Five, Unit One

整理编辑:徐长保

Ⅰ. Word checkpoints

1. 故意的adj. _____________ 11.忽略,俯瞰v. ___________________

2. 进退两难的处境_____________ 12.优秀的;聪明的adj._______________

3. 娱乐,消遣n _______________ 13.苦的,痛苦的adj.________________

4. 犹豫不决n._________________ 14.实用的,实际的adj.______________

5. 一致的adj.________________ 15.房间,公寓n. _________________

6. 道歉n.________________ 16.吸收,吸引v. _________________

7. 开朗的,友好的adj.______________ 17.忍受痛苦,受损失v. ____________

8. 使尴尬,使局促不安adj.____________ 18.身份n. __________________

9. 顽固的,倔强的adj._________________ 19.不管,不顾adv__________________

10. 别扭的,笨拙的adj.________________ 20.惩罚n .___________________

Ⅱ.Key phrases

1. feel like doing 想要做某事20. in public在公共场合

2. get sb to do 使某人做某事21. stay up 熬夜.不睡觉

3. be based on /upon 建立在什么基础之上22. as a result of由于

4. keep one?s word 遵守诺言23. in advance事先.提前

5. discourage sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事24. hunt for搜寻;寻求

6. turn …into 使成为25. apart from除了之外,(还有)

7. can?t help doing 禁不住做某事26. be strict with对某人要求严格

8. make fun of 取笑某人27. be absorbed in沉浸在….之中

9. feel ashamed of 因…而感到羞耻28. in the world (表强调)究竟,到底

10. regardless of 不管,无论29. without hesitation毫不犹豫地

11. make it 获得成功30. have different attitudes towards对...有不同的态度

12. would rather do…than do宁愿做…而不愿做…31. cheer sb up让某人高兴起来

14. be determined to do sth 下决心做某事32. be of the same opinion as和…意见一致

15. get through 接通33. it?s no use doing sth做…无用

16. promise to do sth 答应(应允)做某事34. for sure一定/ 确实

17. get sb into trouble使某人陷入困境35. admit doing sth承认做某事

18. stand(bear) doing sth容忍做某事36.blame sb for sth由于某事责怪某人

19. apologize to sb for sth因为某事向某人道歉

Ⅲ.Important sentences

1. Afterwards, I went out to the playground. I ______ _______ _____ (决心)be cheerful, but Hannah sensed something was wrong.

2. Football is very important to me, _____ _____ _____ _________.(友谊也同样重要)

3. Each player should play______ ________ _________(尽力).

4. He seemed absent-minded and ___ ___ ______ ___ (由于)his careless playing, we lost the game.

5. He _______ ______ _______(不断地说) really mean things to hurt me.

6. I____ _____ ______(禁不住在想)if he wants Peter to be his best friend ____ _____( 取代) me.

7. ____ ____ _____ ____(另一方面)a girl?s closest friend might be the first to tell her about something good or bad that happened in her life.

8. 如果这样的话,问题就在于你而不在于她.___ ___, the problem lies with you, not her.

9.我现在感到很内疚,因为我也说了一些很冷酷的话,可我就是无法容忍我们队输球.

I feel guilty because I said some really _____ things too, but I can?t ____ _____ our team lose.

Ⅳ.Multiple choices

1. Modern plastics can ____ very high and very low temperatures. ( NMET 05, 山东)

A. stand

B. hold

C. carry

D. support

2. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just ____ a look at the sports starts.

A. had

B. having

C. to have

D. have

3. ---I hear that you and Francis will spend your vacation in Nepal next spring.

---Yes, we are planning _____.

A. to

B. to be

C. it

D. to do

4. He has always insisted on his ___ Dr Turner instead of Mr. Turner.

A. been called

B. called

C. having called

D. being called

5. The number of the cameras they produced this year has increased______30% compared with_____ of last year.

A. with; ones

B. to; those

C. by; that

D. of; it

6. Don?t hesitate ________me if you have any questions.

A. asking

B. asks

C. to ask

D. asked

7. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ____by a heavy storm.

A. kept

B. stopped

C. slowed

D. delayed

8. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds_____ his arguments in favor of the new theory.

A. to be based on

B. to base on

C. which to base on

D. on which to base

9. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers ____ suggestions. ( NMET 04, III)

A. careful

B. practical

C. effective

D. acceptable

10---Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?

---- ______. I love getting close to nature. ( NMET 04, 福建)

A. I couldn?t agree more

B. I afraid not.

C. I believe not

D. I don?t think so.

Ⅴ.Integrating skills

1.Passage A(Reading)

A). I feel _______ by my friends. On Monday, we had a _______ maths test. I was ______ to get a good mark, but I was wrong. I failed. I felt so ________. I didn?t feel like I was ________ my studies. I didn?t want others to know that. I was ________ to be cheerful, but Hannah_______ something was wrong. I told her the truth. I______ how badly I had done. I made her _______ not to tell anyone and she said she would keep my _______.

To my surprise, the next day, I noticed that my classmates were ______ at me. I was so _____ that I felt like crying. I thought that Hannah must have _________ told others. I was so angry that I went _______ to her and blamed her because she couldn?t keep her ______. She _____ that she hadn?t told anyone, but I don?t _____ her. I don?t think I can ______ her because everyone ______ me now.

B). I have a _______. My best friend has stopped _______ to me. We had a match ______ another school. The other team was _______ and we really had to _______. Matthew was playing really badly. He seemed ___________ and as a _______ of his ______ playing, we lost the game.

I thought he was not trying hard enough. But he said it wasn?t his _____ and I shouldn?t _____ at him. Then we both started shouting at each other and it ______ into a horrible _______. He kept on saying really _____ things to hurt me. I feel really ______ because I said some really _______ things too, but I can?t ______ seeing our team lose.

These days he has been very ______and looks sad. He is usually _______ and outgoing. Yesterday, I saw him talking to another boy, and I can?t help ______ if he wants the boy to be his friend _______ of me. What should I do?

2.Passage B(Project)

Robert can?t ________ why his twin sister, Amanda and her friends will be sitting on the sofa, ________ in conversation! He wonders what _____ _____ _______ they have to talk about.

Boys and girls have different ________ towards friendships. Many studies show that girls have more friendships than boys. The results have been_________ worldwide. When the adolescent boys are asked they usually hesitate before _________. They say they have so many friends that it?s hard to choose just one best friend. While girls usually answer the question without ________ that they have a lot to ______ with each other. They do a lot of things together.

Friendship between girls are usually based on shared feeling and_______, but friendship between boys are based on activities or _______. When a boy is said to be or to have a best friend, it is ________ that the two share little about their feelings with one another.

The qualities that boys and girls consider important in a friend_____ to be the same.

The important thing to ____ is that both of them are friendships. We all need friends in our lives.

Module Five, Unit Two

整理编辑:徐长保

Ⅰ. Word checkpoints

1.经济(n.)

2.大气,空气,氛围(n.)

3.污染(n..)

4.接近,靠近(v.)

5.明显的(adj.)

6.责任,职责(adj.)

7.荒唐的,可笑的(adj.) 8.到达者,到来(n.)

9.设备,装备(n.) 10.建立,创立(v.)

11.资源(n.) 12.赞赏,欣赏(v.)

13.重要性(n.) 14.评估,评价(v.) _____________

15.组织(n.) 16.农业的(adj.)

17.违法的,非法的(adj.) 18.有效的(adj.)

19.毯子(n.) 20.使失望(v.)

Ⅱ.Useful phrases

1.open the floor for 自由发言

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/066703161.html,rge amounts of大量的

3.in addition 而且,另外

4.wipe out扫除,消灭

5.flow into the sea 流入大海

6.cut back on削减…

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/066703161.html,y eggs 产卵,下蛋8.have a lasting effect upon对…产生持久的影响

9.be concerned about 对……关心10.be responsible for对……负责

11.side by side 肩并肩12.the key to doing sth.做……的关键

13.keep… in mind 记在心上14.in the form of 以……形式

15.on account of 由于,因为16.rely on 依靠,依赖

17.be home to 是……的家园 18.result in 导致……

19.lead to 导致,通向20.focus on 集中,关注

21.get rid of 去除,清除22.a lack of clean drinking water缺乏干净的饮用水23.be stocked with装备有……储备有……24.under way在进行中

25. what if…倘若…会怎样?26. run out of…用完,耗尽

Ⅲ.Important sentences

1.专家们已经对这条河作了评估,并且正在努力寻找解决其中许多问题的方案.

Experts have ______the river and are trying to ____ ____possible solutions to the many problems.

2.为了解决长江的各种问题,我们还有很长的路要走.

We still ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ go to solve all the problems ______ the Yangtze River.

3.河水污染的后果是应用水的不安全,这给生活在长江附近的居民带来各种健康问题.

The pollution of the river ______ ______ ______unsafe drinking water which has_____ ____ health problems for people living near the river.

4.作为世界第三大河,长江的环境问题之所以引起了国内外的关注,其原因是显而易见的.

As ____ ______ ______ river in the world, it is clear to see why the _________ _______ of the Yangtze River have ______ ______ both nationally and internationally.

5.但是有一点我非常赞同,循环利用或许是对两者都有利的解决办法.

I ____ agree that recycling may ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ both sides.

6.很明显你对目前的环境形势很关注.

It is obvious that you ___ ____ _____ _____the present situation of our environment.

7.我征询过周围很多人的意见,发现他们当中很多人愿意花稍高一些的价格来购买环保产品.

_____ _____,I find many people ______ ____pay slightly higher prices for things that are ____________ __________.

8.如果大家有任何疑问或评论,可以利用这个时间段来提出.

If you have any ______ ____ ______,you can use this time to _____ them.

9.这种做法对存活下来的供我们食用的鱼类的数量将产生持久的影响.

This will ____ ___ _____ _____ _____the number of fish left for us to eat.

10.我的建议是,我们应当尽量削减生产,减少制造和购买物品的数量.

My suggestion is that we should ___ ___ ____ ____ ___production and reduce ___ ____ ____things we make and buy.

Ⅳ.Multiple choices

1.After a long ________, the bill was passed by the House of the Commons.

A.argue

B.debate

C.discuss

D.quarrel

2. ________ snacks and drinks ,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.(05.

上海)

A.Not only they brought

B.Not only did they bring

C.Not only brought they

D.Not only they did bring

3.I would like a job which pays more, but _________ I enjoy the work I?m doing at the moment.

A.in other words

B.on the other hand

C.for one thing

D.as a matter of fact

4.______ in the queue for half an hour,Thomas suddenly realised that he had left his wallet at home.

A.To wait

B.Have waited

C.Having waited

D.To have waited

5.The destruction of the World Trade Center has put US economy in a difficult _______.

A.occasion

B.case

C.situation

D.background

6.It is not uncommon for _______ problems of communication between old and young.

A.there to be

B.there being

C.there to being

D.there be

7.I hope that the little ______ I have been able to do does good to them all.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when

8.Americans eat _________ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.

A.more than twice as many

B.more than twice

C.twice as many as

D.as twice as much

9.Seen from space,the Earth,with water _____ seventy percent of its surface,looks like a “blue ball”.

A.covered

B.cover

C.to cover

D.covering

Ⅴ.Integrating skills

1.Passage A(Reading)

This text is a _____.The question is …The economy or the ________----must we choose?Lin Shuiqing is an ________________.He thinks environmental ________ is more important.The following are his opinions.Factories produce large amount of __________ ________.Many places have been _________.Many plants and animals have ________.Fishing boats catch large numbers of fish ________ giving them time to _______ _______.Also the world?s population has _______ ________more tha n six times ________ it was in 1800.The figure is now ________ 6.5 billion.So people should ________ ________ __________production, think more about recycling to _________ the problem of rubbish, and teach people about _____________ _____________ ___________ of living. Qian Liwei is an ___________.He thinks that many factories are _________ ________ the environment and have done something to protect it.Cutting back on production to save the environment is not wise,as people are ___________ ____________than fish and trees.__________ may be the key to _________ both sides.He also thinks that those factories which pollute the environment should have to pay higher ________.

2.Passage B(Project)

As the third ______ river in the world,it is ____ to see why the ________ problems of the Yangtze River have raised_________both nationally and__________.But with the rapid __________ and industrial development,it has been________ badly.The pollution of the river has ______ in unsafe drinking water which has ____ to health problems for people living near the river.

Thankfully,many people have _______ the importance of protecting the Yangtze River.Projects have been _____ up to ______ with the problem.They are ______ way to protect the river.Although they have done a lot,we still have

a long way to _______to solve all the problems __________ the Yangtze River.

Module Five, Unit Three

整理编辑:徐长保

Ⅰ. Word checkpoints

1.正常的,标准的adj.

2.敦促,力劝v.

3.抵抗的,有抵抗力的adj.

4.大多数n.

5.牺牲品,受难者n.

6.过度开发v.

7.建造,构建 v8.提倡,倡导v.

9.谨慎的,小心的adj. 10.可接受的adj.

11.发达的adj. 12.成功v.

13.灾难,灾祸n.14.行为,做法 n

15.农业n.16.考虑,计算v

17.肯定地,绝对地adv. 18.总结,下结论v

19.粗心,疏忽.n20.评论,点评vi.

Ⅱ.Useful phrases

1.some day 某一天2

2. show respect for.sb尊敬某人

2.beyond one?s imagination超出某人的想象2

3.of one?s own某人自己的

3.on (the) other hand另一方面2

4.be related to和...有关

4.point out指出25 interfere with干涉

5.in general一般说来2

6. in complete agreement with…完全同意

6.praise sb. for (doing)sth.为某事而赞扬某人2

7.be burnt out 筋疲力尽

7.with the intention of 带着……意图28 .with reference to关于

8.be desperate to do sth拚命要做某事29 .meet the needs of满足...的需要

9 .push ahead with 努力推行30 .begin with sth/ by doing从...开始

10.deliver a bdby生小孩31 .in reply to 对...答复

11.succeed in doing sth.成功做32. at a fast rate 以很快的速度

12.benefit from/by得益于33.figure out想出,理解,计算出

13.end up doing sth.结果做.. 34 .under construction 在建设中

14.for sale待售35. urge sb. to do sth. 敦促某人做某事

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/066703161.html,e up用完36 .from the point of view of sb 根据..观点

16.be strict with sb. in sth.对某人在某方面严格37.put …in place把..放在恰当位置

17.the other day前几天,那天38.with anxiety 急切地

18.on one?s part对某人而言39.fall off 从...掉下来

19.in favor of赞同,支持40.spell disaster 招致灾难

20.turn out结果是,结果证明41.rather than 而不是

21.on the way to doing sth.即将42.be blamed for 因...被责备

Ⅲ.Important sentences

1.However,some people consider that cloning human embryos _____ _____ _____ _____ _____(怀

着摧毁人类胚胎的目的)them shows no respect for human life.

2. We could produce a monster, or even a superman race that could one day_____ ___ ______us.(最终取代我们人

类)

3.Most of the time it ______ ______(结果是)that humans are not really profiting when they damage the environment.

4.When________(阅读)articles______ ______(与科学有关的)science, we often come across difficult or familiar words.

5.On the other hand, many people ________(包括)more scientists,大镜disagree and fear if mankind _____ ______ _____(干涉自然)in this way, they would be on their way to_______(制造) a real-life Frankenstein?s monster.

6.If I _____(有)the chance,I would have______ ______ ______(一个克隆的孩子).

7.He left the restaurant,______________(失望的).

8.Would anyone say economic development should be stopped ___ _____ __(为了对…有利)nature?

9. (据报道)that by 2003,9.36 million organ transplants______ ______ ______ ______(被实

施)all around the world.

10.______ _____ ______ _____ _____ of some people(根据有些人的观点),we are only doing what humans have already done,______ _______ _____ ______ ______ _____(利用自然来满足我们的需要).

Ⅳ.Multiple choices

1."The house_go to the daughter, not the son, according to the will of the father" declared the judge.

A. may

B. should

C. must

D. shall

2. Buses have routes. They ________ and ________ people at different places on the routes.

A. take on, get off

B. pick up, drop off

C. take up; take off

D. pick out; drop out

3.Output is now six ________ it was before liberation.

A. what times

B. times what

C. times of which

D. which times

4. If I ____ long enough to have a job, I would choose to be a doctor, ______ those AIDS patients.

A. had lived; helping

B. should live; help

C. were to live; helping

D. should have lived; help

5.If it were not for the fact that you _______ sing, I would invite you to the party.

A. couldn?t

B. shouldn?t

C. c an?t

D. might not

6.—How long do you think it is ________ he arrived here? —No more than half a year, I believe.

A. when

B. that

C. before

D. since

7. Many CD companies had intended to get much from the business, but it ________ so bad.

A. made out

B. turned out

C. went out

D. carried out

8.________ we admit that there are still some problems about the system of modern education, we don't mean that it is of no use.

A. Until

B. While

C. As

D. Unless

9.On the bank of the river, we found him _____ on a beach, with his eyes ____ on a kite in the sky.

A. seated; fixing

B. sitting; fixing ,

C. seated; fixed

D. sitting ; being fixed

10. This is our contribution to ________ world of the 21th century, _____ world of independence and mutual

understanding.

A. the; /

B. /; a

C. a; the

D. the; a

Ⅴ.Integrating skills

1.Passage A(Reading)

Scientists have successfully cloned the first human embryo, 1_____ has caused much debate. Some point out that cloning can be used to 2_ _ human lives,3 _____ some disagree and fear that some day in the future cloning will cause many problems to us humans 4 moral problems.

Cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal 5 its cells.The first mammal to be 6 successfully from adult cell was Dolly the sheep. The scientists who created Dolly was 7 for their wonderful scientific breakthrough and they are now considering 8 human beings. However, some people think that cloning human embryos 9 the intention of destroying them shows no respect for human life.But it is good news for those who can?t have a baby. They can clone a baby genetically 10 to them. In China,scientists have focused their efforts on cloning animals 11 __ ____stem cells to be used in medical research.China has 12 _ to produce clones of cows and goats and continues to research ways 13 cloning can 14 mankind.

2.Passage B(Project)

With the 1 of science and technology,our lives are becoming better and better, 2 many people believe that technology and mankind are 3 nature. People 4 overdevelop Earth?s resources through agriculture,fishing,hunting and tourism.We 5 damage Earth by constructing new water channels for shipping, 6 new factories and creating pollution with industrial waste.We will 7 destroy the planet we live 8 if we continue in this way. But if we only 9 on environmental conservation, then people may suffer. Not everything 10 is

best for nature is good for people. Should economic development be 11 in favor of nature? We are moving

towards an important 12 of understanding in our relationships with nature. Many 13 countries are now concerned about saving nature 14 developing or destroying it. However, many poorer nations must focus on 15 everyday?needs of their people.In doing so,they are using up natural resources at a fast 16 . They have not yet seen the 17 of the careless use of Earth?s resources like many developed nations 18 . Should they be blamed for 19 hundreds of thousands of acres of rainforest and creating dams if it means a better life for their people? All the countries need to work together to 20 that people enjoy healthy and productive lives,without the environment around them suffering.Humans can only really win by protecting nature.

Keys to Module 5

Unit1

1.was determined to

2.so is our friendship

3. to their strengths

4. as a result of

5.kept on saying

6.can?t help wondering, instead of

7. on the other hand

8.If so

9. cruel, stand seeing

1A 2.C3.A4.D5.C6.C7.D8.D9.B10.A

1. betrayed, surprise, sure, ashamed, overlooking, determined, sensed, admitted, promise, secret,

staring, upset, deliberately, straight, word/promise, swore, believe, forgive, teases

2. dilemma, talking, against, brilliant, focus, absent-minded, result, careless, fault, yell, turned, argument, mean , guilty, cruel, stand , quiet, cheerful, wondering, instead

3. understand, absorbed, in the world, attitudes, consistent, responding, hesitation, share, support, interests, likely, seem, remember

Unit2

1. accessed, work out

2. have a long way to concerning

3. has resulted in led to

4. the third longest enviromental problems raised concern

5. do be the key to helping

6. are very concerned about

7. Asking around environmentally friendly 8. questions or comments voice 9. have a lasting effect upon 10. try to cut back on the amount of

1-5BBBCC 6-9ACAD

1. debate environment environmentalist protection poisonous chemicals destroyed died without lay eggs grown to what approaching cut back on solve environmentally friendly ways economist concerned about more important Recycling helping taxes

2. longest clear environmental concern internatioanally agricultural polluted resulted led recognised(realised) set deal under concerning

Unit3

1.with the intention of destroying them

2.end up replacing

3.turns out

4.reading,related to

5.including,interferes

with nature,producing 6.had,a cloned child 7.disappointed 8.in favor of 9.It is reported,had been carried out 10.From the point of view , using nature to meet our needs.

1-5DBBCC 6-10 DBBCD

1.which

2.save

3. while

4.like/such as

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/066703161.html,ing

6.cloned 7 .praised 8.cloning 9.with 10.related 11.as well as 12.managed 13.in which/that/-- 14.benifit

1.development

2.but

3.destroying

4.endlessly

5.further

6.building

7.eventually

8.on

9.focus 10.that 11.stopped 12.point 13.developed 14.rather than 15.meeting 16.rate 17.effects 18.have 19.destroying 20.ensure

新高考英语时文阅读高三专版(含答案解析及全文翻译)

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