高二英语必修5测试题及答案
高二英语必修（5）测试试题
注意事项：
1. 本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和
第二部分；非选择题为第三部分。
2. 1—65题涂在答题卡上。A涂A; B涂B; C涂C; D涂D; E涂AB;
F涂AC; G涂AD.
第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在
答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. A. /???? B./???? C./
????
D. /????
A.?
B.
? C.? D.
?
2. contribute A./k?n tr?b?t/ B. /k?n tr?bj?:t/ C./k?n tr?b?t/ D./k
?n tr?bj?:t/
remind A.? B.??
C.?
D.??
A./sep?
B.
?r?t/ C./s?pr? D.??r?t/
第二节：情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一个空白处的最
佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Jack: Hi, Frank
Frank：Hi, Jack
Jack：: 6___
Frank：Yes, I have some books to read, but I can do it later
Jack：I want you to do me a favor.
Frank：go ahead 7_________
Jack：Professor Smith is coming this afternoon, I am expected to meet him at the airport, but I have an important meeting to go to Frank：I can do it for you. 8
Jack：He’s about your age, in his early thirties. Tall and hand some
Frank：9______
Jack：Oh, about three o’clock, He is taking flight number 231 from
Detroit. Thank you
Frank：10_________
A：See you this afternoon
B：How can I recognize him?
C：What do you want me to do?
D：Are you free this afternoon?
E：When should I leave for the airport?
F：I am honored to meet the famous professor
第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11. How ab out going to _________ cinema? That’ll not make you any poorer
if you go there just once in _________ while.
A. a; a
B. / ; the
C. a; /
D. the; a
12. --- How often do you eat out ?
--- ________ , but usually once a week.
A. Have no idea
B. It depends
C. As usual
D. Generally speaking
13. The little boy lost interest in reading the novel at last, which he
could hardly make any _________ of.
A. meaning
B. sense
C. idea
D. view
14. The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． for information on the Internet.
A. broke down
B. broke out
C. broke up
D. broke in
15. Why not try your city, Bob? That’s ________ the best jobs are.
A. where
B. what
C. when
D. why
16. _______ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.
A. So successful her business was
B. So successful was her business
C. So her business was successful
D. So was her successful business
17. ______ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.
A. Attracting
B. Attracted
C. To be attracted
D. Having attracted
18. –Where is my dictionary ? I remember I put it here yesterday.
-- You _______ it in the wrong place.
A. must put
B. should have put
C. might put
D. might have put
19. Little ________ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.
A. he realized
B. he didn’t realize
C. didn’t he realize
D. did he realize
20. “Goodbye, then, ” she said, without even _______ from her book.
A. looking down
B. looking up
C. looking away
D. looking on
21. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to_______ before
the party.
A. get changed
B. get change
C. get changing
D. get to
change
22. He is hard-working as well as clever and there is ________ that he will win the competition at last.
A. no wonder
B. no doubt
C. no need
D. no way
23. – Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.
-- Why _______ ? John is sitting there doing nothing.
A. him
B. he
C. I
D. me
24. We strengthen our muscles by exercise; ________ we strengthen our minds by thinking.
A. particularly
B. specially
C. similarly
D.
especially
25. She stood there even after the train ________.
A. out of her sight
B. out of sight
C. lost sight
D. in
sight
第三节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题分，满分 30 分）
A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work.
He may have the 26 that he is not capable (有能力的) of it. A child may think he is stupid because he does not understand how to make the 27 of his mental faculties(官能). Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of 28 anything new because of their age.
A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real 29 , because he feels that it 30 be useless. He won’t go at a job with the confidence(信心) necessary for success, and he won’t work his hardest, even though he may 31 he is doing so. He is 32 likely to fail, and the failure will 33 his belief in his incompetence(无能).
Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had 34 like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor 35 in maths. His teacher told his 36 he had no ability in maths in order that they would not 37 too much of him. In this way, they too 38 the idea. He accepted 39 mistaken thinking of his ability, felt that it was useless to 40 , and was very poor at maths, 41 as they expected.
One day he worked out a problem which 42 of the other students had been able to solve.
Adler succeeded in solving the problem. This gave him confidence. He now 43 with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at 44 . He not only proved that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learned early in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may 45 himself as well as others by his ability.
26. A. belief B. way C. fact D. condition
27. A. biggest B. most C. higher D. deepest
28. A. teaching B. learning C. accepting D. using
29. A. decision B. success C. effort D. trouble
30. A. would B. should C. must D. could
31. A. forget B. think C. guess D. understand
32. A. truly B. really C. however D. therefore
33. A. lead to B. strengthen C. increase D. add to
34. A. an experience B. an expert C. a thought D. a story
35. A. state B. mind C. start D. ending
36. A. classmates B. friends C. neighbours D. parents
37. A. blame B. expect C. get D. win
38. A. developed B. organized C. discovered D. found
39. A. a B. one C. its D. the
40. A. manage B. succeed C. try D. act
41. A. only B. almost C. just D. then
42. A. none B. all C. many D. most
43. A. lived B. worked C. played D. graduated
44. A. lesson B. medicine C. subjects D. maths
45. A. encourage B. love C. astonish D. disappoint
第二部分：阅读理解（共15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分30分）
阅读下面四短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项.
A
Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made
a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was
seventy-five, he gave 12,000 dollars to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground.
As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, the newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy- five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection(注射) in my neck each evening.” He told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.
The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. With a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.
46. Johnson became a rich man through ______ .
A. doing business
B. making whisky
C. cheating
D. buying and selling land
47. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out ______ .
A. what kind of whisky he had
B. how to live longer
C. who gave him the injection
D. how to become wealthy
48. The newspaperman ______ .
A. should have reported what Johnson had told him
B. should have asked Johnson whether he had an injection every day
C. was eager to live a longer life
D. should have found out what Johnson really meant
49. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he
really meant that ______ .
A. He liked to drink a glass of whisky in the evening
B. he needed an injection in the neck to keep him healthy
C. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well
D. there was something wrong with his neck
B
Albert Einstein was probably the most famous scientist of the twentieth century. He changed scientific thinking in the modern world. He is generally considered as the greatest physicist who ever lived. What’s more, he devoted a lot of his time and energy to working for human rights and progress.
In 1933, while Einstein was visiting England and the United States, the Nazi government of Germany took all his things away, including his position and his citizenship. Einstein then settled down in the United States. In 1939, Einstein, who loved peace—afraid of a world in which only Hitler would had an atomic bomb（原子弹）—tried hard to persuade President Franklin D. Roosevelt in a famous letter to have the United States start uranium research. That Germany, after all, had no bomb, and that the first bomb would fall on Japan, could not have been expected. After the war, Einstein never stopped working for peace and reducing the number of soldiers in the world.
Although he wasn’t connected with any accepted religion（宗教）, Einstein felt that trust in a personal God was too special an idea to be suitable to the God at work in this universe, but he never believed that the universe was one of chance or disorder. The universe to him was one of pure law and order. He once said, “God may know everything, but he is not hateful.”
50. From the passage we know that .
A. no scientist is as great as Albert Einstein during this century
B. Albert Einstein was likely to be the greatest scientist of his time
C. Albert Einstein made the first atomic bomb for the United States of America
D. Albert Einstein gave up his German citizenship for political reasons
51. If Einstein had known that Hitler had no atomic bomb and that the first
atomic bomb would fall on Japan, he would .
A. have continued his scientific research
B. have won another Nobel Prize for physics
C. not have advised starting uranium research in the U. S. A.
D. not have moved to the U. S. A.
52. Einstein in 1933.
A. visited England and the U. S. A.
B. lost everything
C. became a man without a country
D. both A and C
53. Einstein believed that everything in the universe .
A. was kept in order by its own law
B. had nothing to do with each other
C. happened in an irregular way
D. was made by the personal God
C
“That’s funny! These fellows in the middle of the plate have died.” Dr Alexander Fleming was talking to another doctor in a laboratory in London. He had been studying some germs（细菌）that he was growing on a plate. They were very dangerous germs because they caused different kinds of illnesses that could kill people. Dr Fleming found that a mould（霉菌）had floated in through the window landing on the plate. It had killed some of the germs it had touched.
“This certainly looks promising.” Fleming said. “We must grow some of this mould to see if it will kill other germs.”
He named the strange mould “penicillin”. It proved to be a killer of many germs. Fifty mice were given deadly germs and then half of them were injected（注射）with penicillin. The twenty-five untreated mice died, but twenty-four of those lived that had been treated with penicillin. Dr Fleming wrote a report about what he had found out. Hardly anybody took any notice of it.
In 1938 Dr Howard Florey, an Australian working in London, read Dr Fleming’s report and was very interested. He found that penicillin was effective in treating blood poisoning in human beings.
When World War II broke out, it was not possible to make enough penicillin in England. Dr Florey went to America where he helped to have enormous amounts of this wonderful drug made. It saved the lives of thousands of soldiers, sailors and airmen who would have died from their wounds if the hospitals had not had penicillin.
54. Dr Alexander Fleming .
A. had been studying a mould which was very dangerous and could kill people
B. had been studying some of the germs on a plate which could cure illnesses
C. had been making experiments on some germs that he was growing on a plate
D. had been making experiments on different germs that could help sick people to get better
55. Some of the germs on the plate .
A. had been killed by a mould floating in through the window
B. had been killing one another, which was a surprise to Fleming
C. had been killed by a mould that had been grown by Dr Alexander Fleming
D. had been killed by a mould found by another doctor
56. The reason why the twenty-five mice died was that .
A. they had been given deadly germs and had been injected with penicillin
B. they were almost dead ahead of the experiment
C. they were easy to die in the experiment
D. they had been given deadly germs and had not been injected with penicillin
57. In 1938, an Australian working in London named Howard Florey read Dr Fleming’s report and .
A. left England for America, making the drug
B. went to America to save the lives of thousands of soldiers, sailors and airmen
C. found penicillin effective in treating blood poisoning in human beings
D. went to America to make this drug for mice
D
You either have it , or you don’t –a sense of direction ,that is .But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map ,while others can lose themselves in the next street?
Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not property understood how
it works .One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it. We lose it .
“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around.” says Jim Martland,
re search Director of the project . “However if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car ,they never develop the skills”
Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve
their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions.
●If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing.
●If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like
a big stone or a tree.
Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike .When you return, go back
along the same route.
●Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as
streets in a town,
streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you . Count your steps so that you know how
far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to
find out where you are.
Now what you need never gets lost again!
58．Scientists believe that ________________. .
A．some babies are born with a sense of direction
B．people learn a sense of direction as they grow older
C．people never lose their sense of direction
D．everybody posses a sense of direction from birth
59．What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage? A．They never have a sense of direction without maps.
B．They should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction.
C．They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.
D．They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.
60．If you leave your bike in a strange place ,you should _______ .
A．tie it to a tree so as to prevent it from being stolen
B．draw a map of the route to help remember where it is
C．avoid taking the same route when you come back in it
D．remember something easily recognizable on the route
第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读下列相关信息，从A---F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。
while helping your body to function better. Smile to improve your health, your stress level, and your attractiveness. Smiling is just one fun way to live longer. Read
因素). We want to know a smiling person and figure out what is so good. Frowns and scowls(愁眉哭脸) push people away----but a smile draws them in.
Smiling changes our mood(情绪).
Next time you are feeling down, try putting on a smile. There’s a good chance your mood will change for the better. Smiling can trick the body
really show up in our faces. Smiling helps to prevent us from looking tired, worn down, and overwhelmed. When you are stressed, take time to put on a smile. The stress should be reduced and you’ll be
smile, there is a measurable reduction in your blood pressure. Give it a try if you have a blood pressure monitor at home. Sit for a few minutes, take a reading. Then smile for a minute and take another
肌肉)we use to smile lift the face, making a person appear younger. Don’t go for a face lift, just try smiling your way
you’ll look younger and feel better.
消极
的)without losing the smile. It’s hard. When we smile our body is sending
the rest of us a message that “Life is Good!’ Stay away from depression, stress and worry by smiling.
第三部分（共三节，满分55分）
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
66. The class __________________(由…组成)of 56 students.
67. _______________(祝贺)to you on your success!
68. He gave a small _______________(描述)of what he had seen.
69. He _____________(参加) the party in the name of his father.
70. The new teacher made a good ____________(印象)on the students.
71. We must stop the _____________(污染) of our rivers.
72. You should have your own _________________ (毛巾).
73. He________ (颁发)a silver cup to the winner.
74. The _______________(压力)of the water can turn this wheel.
75. Fever is a _____________(征兆) of many illnesses
第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：每行只有
一个错误，请按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并
也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线
上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出
改正后的词。正确的一行打对号。
注意：请在答题卡上作答。
Dear Helen,
Thank you so much for your party at Christmas Eve. All 76．__________
of them enjoyed it very much. We liked the dishes you had 77．__________
cooked but we were happy to learn the English songs you taught
78．__________
us. We hope you’ll teach us a lot much songs in the future.
79．__________
We’re leaving from our hometowns to spend the winter
80．__________
vacations. It seems that many of us are homesick after 81．__________
being away from home for such a long time. What are your
82．__________
plans? Will you join in the tourist group organized by our school?
83．__________
We are busy prepare for our trips. Please excuse us 84．__________
for not able to say goodbye to you.
85．__________
We hope you’ll have a good time.
Yours,
Xiao Hua
第三节：书面没表达（30分）
随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人拥有了自己的汽车，你班同学就此
展开了一次讨论，提出两种不同的观点和看法。请你根据所提供的信息给报社写
一封信，客观介绍这两种看法。
赞同者认为：
1.方便、快捷、舒适的交通工具；
2.反映出国民生活条件提高，国家富强；
3.带动其他行业发展。
反对者认为：
1.废气污染严重；
2.过多则影响交通，导致更多事故；
3.停车问题日益突出。
注意：1.信的开头已给出；
2.词数：100左右；
3.参考词汇：方便的 convenient；交通 transportation
Dear editor，
I'm writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about
whether it is good or not for families to own cars.
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
Yours
truly,
Li Hua
高二英语参考答案
语音1------5 ACBDB
情景对话6---10 DCBEF
单项选择题11---15 D BBA A 16—20 B B D D B 21—25 A B D C B
完形填空题：26—30 ABBCA 31—35 BDBAC 36—40 DBADC
41—45 CABDA
阅读理解题：46—49C B D A 50---53 BCDA 54-----57C ADCD 58—60 D C D
信息匹配： 61--65 DFABC
单词拼写：
短文改错：76．at→on 77．them→us 78．but→and 79．much→more 80．from→for 81．vacations→vacation 82.√ 83．in
84．prepare→preparing 85．not∧being
书面表达题：
Li Hua
One possible version:
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether it is good or not for families to own cars.
With the development of people’s living conditions, more and more people have their own cars. Some of us think it good to own a car. Firstly, it’s a convenient,fast and comfortable means of transportation tool. You can go to a lot of places at any time. Secondly, it shows that people are becoming richer, and the country stronger. It also makes businesses and industries develop faster.
Others have different opinions. They think that cars give off waste gas and pollute the environment. Too many cars will have some bad effects, such as more accidents. Besides, parking cars is another big problem. Maybe people should think carefully before they buy a car.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
书面表达评分细则：
1、评卷教师在阅卷时应总体把握考生英语作文的基本功和灵活运用语言的能力，不应拘泥于单词拼写和一般语法错误。作文表达方式不能以所给范文作为唯一标准，判分应总体把握。
2该题及格分为18分。评分分为五个档次。评分时按不同档次给分。首先根据文章的内容和语言，初步确定其所档次，然后在该档次内进行微调，最后确定得分。
3、考生任意抄写一段与本题无关的短文，以0分计。词数多于120个，只要围绕主题和核心要点发挥，不扣分；词数少于80个，从总分中扣除2分。
第五档（很好）：（26-30）作文覆盖所有内容要点，能清晰地表达自己的观点，句子结构有所变化，全文结构紧凑，但有个别语句和单词错误。
第四档（好）（21-25）作文能写明核心要点，表达较清楚，但有1、2个要点疏漏和少量词汇和句子结构的错误。
第三档（适当）（16-20）作文能写明核心要点，有多处语言错误，但不影响总体理解。
第二档（较差）（11-15）作文虽能写出一些要点，但表达不清楚，语言错误严重，影响理解。
第一档（差）（0-10）作文只写出个别内容，语言错误多，甚至只有个别句子可读，基本上不能表达自己的意思。考生空白卷或仅有一些无关单词，均以0分计。
高中数学必修五综合测试题
高中数学必修五综合测 试题 内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）
高中数学必修五综合测试题 1、已知数列{a n }满足a 1=2，a n+1-a n +1=0，(n ∈N)，则此数列的通项a n 等于 ( ) A ．n 2+1 B ．n+1 C ．1-n D ．3-n 2、三个数a ，b ，c 既是等差数列，又是等比数列，则a ，b ，c 间的关系为( ) A ．b-a=c-b B ．b 2=ac C ．a=b=c D ．a=b=c ≠0 3、若b<0 C ．a +c
高二英语必修五知识点整理
精心整理 高二英语必修五知识点整理 过去分词兼有动词、副词和形容词的特征，可以带宾语或受状语修饰。过去分词和宾语或状语一起构成过去分词短语。它在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语或状语。这节课讲解作定语、表语的用法。 1. 2. Thedoorremainedlocked. 过去分词作表语，相当于形容词，常见的有：
delighted,disappointed,astonished,interested,satisfied,surp rised,tired,worried,excited,married等。 过去分词作表语时，应注意与被动结构的区别。系表结构说明主语的 3. when 或 arty. ②表原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。 Exhausted,thechildrenfellasleepatonce.
Encouragedbythespeech,theyoungpeoplemadeuptheirmindstotakeu pthestruggle. ③表条件，相当于一个条件状语从句，有时过去分词前可用if等词 倒装句：
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高中数学必修5综合测试(1) 一、选择题： 1．如果33log log 4m n +=，那么n m +的最小值是（ ） A ．4 B ．34 C ．9 D ．18 2、数列{}n a 的通项为n a =12-n ，* N n ∈，其前n 项和为n S ，则使n S >48成立的n 的最小值为（ ） A ．7 B ．8 C ．9 D ．10 3、若不等式897x +<和不等式022 >-+bx ax 的解集相同，则a 、b 的值为（ ） A ．a =﹣8 b =﹣10 B ．a =﹣4 b =﹣9 C ．a =﹣1 b =9 D ．a =﹣1 b =2 4、△ABC 中，若2cos c a B =，则△ABC 的形状为（ ） A ．直角三角形 B ．等腰三角形 C ．等边三角形 D ．锐角三角形 5、在首项为21，公比为 1 2 的等比数列中，最接近1的项是（ ） A ．第三项 B ．第四项 C ．第五项 D ．第六项 6、在等比数列{}n a 中，117a a ?=6，144a a +=5，则10 20 a a 等于（ ） A ． 3 2 B ． 2 3 C ．23或32 D ．﹣32或﹣2 3 7、△ABC 中，已知()()a b c b c a bc +++-=，则A 的度数等于（ ） A ． 120 B ．60 C ． 150 D ．30 8、数列{}n a 中，1a =15，2331-=+n n a a （* N n ∈），则该数列中相邻两项的乘积是负数的是（ ） A ．2221a a B ．2322a a C ．2423a a D ．2524a a 9、某厂去年的产值记为1，计划在今后五年内每年的产值比上年增长10%，则从今年起到第五年，这个 厂的总产值为（ ） A ．41.1 B ．5 1.1 C ．610(1.11)?- D ． 5 11(1.11)?- 10、已知钝角△ABC 的最长边为2，其余两边的长为a 、b ，则集合{}b y a x y x P ===,|),(所表示的平面图形面积等于（ ） A ．2 B ．2-π C ．4 D ．24-π 二、填空题： 11、在△ABC 中，已知BC=12，A=60°，B=45°，则AC= 12．函数2 lg(12)y x x =+-的定义域是 13．数列{}n a 的前n 项和* 23()n n s a n N =-∈，则5a = 14、设变量x 、y 满足约束条件?? ? ??≥+-≥-≤-1122y x y x y x ，则y x z 32+=的最大值为 15、已知数列{}n a 、{}n b 都是等差数列，1a =1-，41-=b ，用k S 、'k S 分别表示数列{}n a 、{}n b 的前 k 项和（k 是正整数），若k S +'k S =0，则k k b a +的值为 三、解答题： 16、△ABC 中，c b a ,,是A ，B ，C 所对的边，S 是该三角形的面积，且 cos cos 2B b C a c =- + （1）求∠B 的大小； （2）若a =4，35=S ，求b 的值。 17、已知等差数列{}n a 的前四项和为10，且237,,a a a 成等比数列 （1）求通项公式n a （2）设2n a n b =，求数列n b 的前n 项和n s 18、已知：ab a x b ax x f ---+=)8()(2，当)2,3(-∈x 时， 0)(>x f ；),2()3,(+∞--∞∈ x 时，0)( 必修5 Unit1 Great scientists Part 1. Warming up 1.explain 及物动词（vt.） 解释;说明;阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)] He explained that he had been cheated. 他解释说他是上当受骗了。 Can you explain how the machine operates?你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗? Please explain this rule to me.请给我讲解一下这条规则。 不及物动词（vi.）解释;说明;辩解 I've got to explain about it. 我得解释一下此事。 2.characteristic n. 特征；特性Kindness is one of his characteristics. adj. 独特的I heard my friend’s characteristic laugh. be characteristic of sb./sth. 是.....的特性 Such bluntness is characteristic of him. 如此迟钝是他的特性。 3. Who put forward a theory about black holes? put forward 提出（建议等）；提名;提前，把时钟往前拨 He put forward a new plan. 他提出一个新计划。 May I put your name forward as a possible chairman of the committee?我能否提名你当委员会主席？[归纳拓展] put down 记下；镇压put out 关掉；熄灭 put aside 放在一边；储存；保留put off 推迟；延期 put up 建造；举起；张贴put on 穿上 put away 收好 选词填空 （put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out） ①The plan that you _____ at the meeting is wonderful. ②Many tall buildings were _____ along the road. ③Firefighters have been called to _____ the fire in the city center. ④He has a little money to _____ for a rainy day. ⑤Don’t _____ until tomorrow what can be done today. Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending 1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research how to prove a new idea 为“疑问词+不定式”结构，该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。We haven’t decided where to go. 我们还没有决定去哪里。 The question is when to leave. 问题是什么时候动身。 2.draw a conclusion 得出结论 1）conclusion作名词，意为―结束，结论‖ come to/reach/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 最后 高中英语必修五练习题 Module 1 British English and American English 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分） 1、They are father and son, but strangely they have nothing in______. A. common B. total C. general D. particular 2、______ with people in the West, people in the East pay much attention to their families. A. Comparing B. Compared C. Compare D. To compare 3、My foot is very big, so they often ______ it ______ a little boat. A. compares; to B. compares; with C. compare; to D. compare; with 4、Although some people raised objections at the meeting, most of them were _____ the reform. A. in favour of B. in honour of C. instead of D. by means of 5、Samantha is very familiar _____British English. A. to B. in C. with D. for 6、The two cars are very _______ size and design. A. similar to B. similar in C. different from D. familiar with 7、——Does Callum have a new camera? ——Yes. In fact, it is quite similar ______ yours. A. as B. like C. to D. with 8、_____ her help, we were able to finish the work yesterday. A. Results in B. Brought in C. Introduced to D. Thanks to 9、He used ____ on the right in China in the past, but now he gets used ___ on the left in England. A. to drive; to drive B. to drive; driving C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving 10、With the little boy leading the way, we had no difficulty ____ finding the old man’s house. A. to B. in C. with D. for 11、People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. ____, she is a great musician. A. After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual 12、You can ask him again if you like, but it won’t __ any difference ___you—he will still say no. A. take; to B. make; with C. make; to D. take; with 13、The play succeeded, ______ the fine cast. A. but for B. thanks to C. as a result D. now that 14、I like traveling, but it is hard to get ______ without a car. A. down B. out C. around D. along 15、The children have picked _______ the local accent. A. up B. out C. on D. off 16、——Sorry, I ______ to post the letter for you. ——Never mind. _______ it myself after school. A. forget; I’d rather post B. forget; I’m going to post C. forget; I’ll post D. forget; I’d better post 17、Which of the following is wrong? A. stand in line B. queue up C. stand in a queue D. stand in a line 18、The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes. A. bringing up B. referring to C. looking for D. trying on 19、The discovery of new evidence led to _______. A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 20、The good result _____ the correct methods, that is, correct methods ______ good result. A. is due to; lead with B. is due to; lead to C. is due for; lead to D. leads to; are due for高二英语必修五第一单元知识点讲解(重要)
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