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高二英语牛津版选修7 Unit2 Fit for life 单元试题1

高二英语牛津版选修7 Unit2 Fit for life 单元试题1
高二英语牛津版选修7 Unit2 Fit for life 单元试题1

模块七Unit2 Fit For Life

练塘中学高二备课组

一.单项选择(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)

1.---I’m afraid I dare not speak in _______ public.

---Just have ______ try.

A. a; \

B. \; a

C. the; a

D. the; the

2.---Shall we go to the bar and have a cup of tea?

---________.

A. Thanks.

B. It’s a pleasure.

C. My pleasure.

D. With pleasure.

3.---What did the strikes want?

---They demanded their pay ______.

A. should be risen

B. be raised

C.to be risen

D. must be raised

4.Great changes ______ in our company soon after the new policy was put into practice.

A. happened

B. took place

C. broke out

D. began

5.Not only ______ polluted but ______ crowded.

A. was the city ; were the streets

B. the city was ; were the streets

C. was the city ; the streets were

D. the city was ; the streets were

6.---Jinny has been working very hard these years.

---_______ she has made much progress.

A. No doubt

B. No wonder

C. No way

D. Of course

7.He accidently ______ the information that he had won the first prize in a state speech contest.

A. figured out

B. let out

C. made clear

D. took care

8._____ was known to them all that William had broken his promise _____ he would give them a rise.

A. As ; which

B. What ; that

C. It ; that

D. it ; which

9. When it is very cold , water will appear in the _____ of ice.

A. shape

B. form

C. kind

D. type

10.______ a pig on the road , the bus was stopped.

A. The driver seeing

B. Having seen

C. After seeing

D. seeing

11.---David has made great progress recently.

---_______ and ________ .

A. So he has ; so you have

B. So he has ; so have you

C. So has he ; so have you

D. So has he ; so you have

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/088285280.html,rge quantities of water _____ in the west of China.

A. is needed

B. has needed

C. are needed

D.need

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/088285280.html,st summer I took a course on ______ .

A. how to make dress

B. how dress be made

C. how to be made dress

D. how dress to be made

14.He said that he would be here , but why hasn’t he _____ yet?

A. appeared up

B. showed off

C. turned up

D. come on

15.---Who is ____ that is _____ for the terrible mistake?

---Sorry, I’m not sure.

A. he ; to blame

B. it ; to be blamed

C. it ; to blame

D. one ; to be blamed

二.完形填空(共20题,每小题1分,满分20分)

A land free from destruction (破坏), plus wealth, natural resources ,and labor supply—all these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution.2 they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That“something special”was men—4 individuals who could invent machines, find new 5 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape(改造)society.

The men who 6 the machines of the Industrial Revolution 7 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 8 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 10. He is not necessarily working 11 that his findings can be used.

An inventor or one interested in applied science is 12 trying to make something that has an actual 13. He may try to solve a problem by using the theories 14 science or by experimenting through correct and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 15 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 16 other objectives.

Most of the people who 17 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 18 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 19 a ground work had not been laid by scientists years 20.

1.A. cases B. reasons C. factors D. situations

2.A. But B. And C. Besides D. Even

3.A. else B. near C. extra D. similar

4.A. generating B. effective C. motivating (动机) D. creative

5.A. origins B. sources C. bases D. discoveries

6.A. employed B. created C. operated D. controlled

7.A. came B. arrived C. stemmed D. appeared

8.A. less B. better C. more D. worse

9.A. true B. practical C. pure D. clever

10.A. happily B. occasionally C. unwillingly D. accurately

11.A. now B. and C. all D. so

12.A. seldom B. sometimes C. usually D. never

13.A. plan B. use C. idea D. means

14.A. of B. with C. to D. as

15.A. single B. only C. specialized D. specific

16.A. few B. those C. many D. all

17.A. proposed B. developed C. supplied D. offered

18.A. little B. much C. some D. any

19.A. as B. if C. because D. while

20.A. ago B. past C. ahead D. before

三.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

A man was tired of living in his old house in the country and wanted to sell it and buy a better one. He tried to sell it for a long time,but was not successful,so at last he decided to solve the problem by using as real estate agent.(房地产代理人)

The agent decided at once to advertise the house,and a few days later,the owner saw a very attractive photograph of it,with a wonderful description of its gardens,in an expensive magazine. After the house owner had read the advertisement through,he hurriedly telephoned the real estate agent and said to him,“I'm sorry,Mr. Jones,but I've decided not to sell my house after all. After reading your advertisement in that magazine,I can see that it's just the kind of house I've wanted to live in all my life.”

41.What problem did the man have?

A.He couldn't find his house

B. B.He was unsuccessful at selling his house

C.He was unsuccessful at buying a house

D. D.He was unsuccessful at finding a real estate agent

42.It's easier to sell house through agents because ______.

A.they have a magazine

B.they are better at writing articles

C.they are good at better advertising

D.they are better looking

43.Which of the following best states the main idea?

A.You don't know what you have until you have lost it.

B.It's hard to sell a house

C.No one likes to live in the country.

D.There is no place like home.

44.In the passage the word“attractive”most nearly means ______.

A.perfect

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/088285280.html,plete

C.modern

D.pleasant to look at

B

In the United States many have been told that anyone can become rich and successful if he works hard and has some good luck. Yet,when one becomes rich,he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich,he wants people to think that he is. That is what“Keeping up with the Joneses”is about. It is the story of someone who tries to look as rich and as successful as his neighbors. The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American by the name of Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself:He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. Young Momand was very proud of his riches. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York Ciry. But just moving there was not enough. When he saw that rich people rode horses. Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants,Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors. It was like a race,but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. Momand and his wife could not do that. The race ended for them when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They left their wealthy neighborhood and moved back to an apartment in New York City. Momand

looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”,because “J ones”is a very common name in the United States.“Keeping up with the Joneses”came to mean keeping up with the people around you. Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. That is one reason why they read the “right”books,go to the “right”universities and eat in the“right”restaurants. Every city has an area where people want to live because others will think better of them if they do. And there are“Joneses”in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses,because no matter what one does,Mr Jones seems always to be ahead.

45.The writer of the passage believes ______.

A.anyone in the United States can become rich but might be poor soon

B.anyone in the United States can become rich if he works hard and has good luck

C.he can become rich in the future though he is not lucky enough

D.anyone in the United States who works hard can become rich

46.It can be inferred from the story that rich people ______

A.like to live outside New York City

B.like to live in New York City

C.like to live in apartments

D.like to have many neighbors

47.Arthur Momand used th e name“Jones”in his series of short stories because Jones is ______.

A.an important name

B.a popular name in the United States

C.his neighbor's name

D.not a good name

48.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because ______.

A.they want to be as rich as their neighbors

B.they want others to know or to think that they are rich

C.they don't want others to know they are rich

D.they want to be happy

C

According to the dictionary definition of create,ordinary people are creative every day.To create means to bring into being,to cause to exist something each of us does daily. We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way.First,this includes an awareness(意识)of our surroundings.It means using all of our senses to become aware of our world.This may be as simple as being aware of color and texture(质地),as well as taste,when we plan a meal.Above all,it is the ability to notice things that others might miss. A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things.If we believe the expression,There is nothing new under the sun,the creativity is remaking or recombining(重组)the old in new ways.For example,we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture,or we might make a new combination of camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph.

A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas,to ask for them to achieve some new results.To think up a new idea is one thing;to put the idea to work is another.

These three parts of creativity are included in all the great works of geniuses,but they are also included in many of our day to day activities.

49.Which of the following activities is NOT a creative one according to the passage?

A. To prepare for a meal.

B. To arrange the furniture in a special way.

C. To buy some books from a bookstore.

D. Towrite a letter with the computer.

50.There is nothing new under the sunreally implies that .

A. a new thing can only be created at the basis of earliest things

B. a new thing is only a tale

C. we can seldom create new things

D. we can hardly see really new things in the world

51.What does the author think about the relationship between a new thought and its being put into practice?

A. It's more difficult to create a new thought than to use it in practice.

B. To find a new thought will clearly lead to the production of a new thing.

C. A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily become an inventor.

D. One may come up with a new thought,but can not put it into practice.

D

Have you ever seen any students whose trousers hang so low you can see their underwear?What do you think of that?Fashionable?Some of today's teenagers are big fans of such a look. But recently this trend has been at the center of an argument in Italian middle schools. The headmaster of a school in central Italy has asked students to stop wearing low-rise jeans that expose underwear and parts of the body. His request came after a class trip,when he saw one boy's baggy trousers slide to his feet. He pointed out that this way of dressing is not suitable for school. But in Italy,a nation that takes fashion very seriously,the suggestion caused a debate among parents,teachers and students. The issue is whether the headmaster's request will limit students' freedom—or whether dress in Italian schools is too casual. A parents' group praised the move in favor of good taste,while others advised schools to stop worrying about fashion and fix up old school buildings.“We do not want to kick fashion out,”the headmaster explained,“but extrems (极端)of fashion like this are not right in school.”Many other schools have now requested that their students also stop wearing such trousers. Most students have simply ignored the request. Ludovica Gaudio,14,wore extremely low trousers exposing orange underwear in class. It was cold,so she wore a matching orange scarf. Another 14-year-old said she would probably respect the request,simply for practical reasons. “I don't really feel comfortable in those sort of jeans,”said Sarah Lattanzi,“in winter,when dressed like that,it's quite cold and I am afraid my stomach will ache.”

52. What led to the argument in Italian middle schools?

A. Students' craze for fashions.

B. Clothes that are too exposing.

C. Students' ignoring dress codes(着装规则)

D. Students' underwear.

53. Which of the following supports the headmaster's request?

A. Fashion should be taken seriously.

B. Fashion should not be followed in school.

C. Students should have their freedom in choosing what they wear.

D. Students should be encouraged to have good taste in clothes.

54. The argument against the headmaster's request is that ________.

A. schools should pay attention to things more important than students' clothes

B. fashion should not be followed in school

C. dress in Italian schools is too casual

D. low-rise jeans can do harm to youngster's health

55.The purpose of this story is to ________

A. show Chinese students that wearing very fashionable clothes in school is under attack in other countries,too.

B. show that dress code is necessary even in a country like Italy

C. tell us that a debate started in Italian middle schools over the way students dress in school

D. let us see that Italian students react differently to schools' requests.

四. 任务型阅读(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)

根据文章内容在下面表格中的“1﹑2﹑3﹑4﹑5﹑6﹑7﹑8﹑9﹑10”处填入或选择相关内容,并把答案写在表格后的横线上。

We are going to describe one way to build a rooftop garden that does not even require soil. Four things are needed for a small rooftop garden. One thing is a roof that can support the weight ,Another is grass cutting .The third thing is a sheet of plastic in which to spread the cut grass. And the last thing is a box about eight centimeters deep and made out of four pieces of wood.

Once you are sure the roof is good ,cut and collect some grass .Then lay down the plastic where the garden box will go .The four-sided box can be as long and as wide as needed. Place the box on top of the sheet of plastic .Then fill it with the cut grass .Next ,add water and walk on the cuttings to press them down.

After about three weeks ,the rooftop garden is ready for planting. Put the seeds directly into the wet grass cuttings .This garden is a good place to grow peas ,tomatoes, beans, onions and lettuce. If the box is deep enough, potatoes and carrots will also grow.

It is important to keep the grass wet until the plants begin to grow. When the plants are growing, they will need watering every day, unless there is rain. And they will need some liquid fertilizer. Also, seeds and new plants must be protected from insects and birds.

Rooftop gardens are increasingly popular, and not just to grow vegetables. They keep buildings cooler in the sun, so they save energy. They can also extend the useful life of a roof. Rooftop gardens also reduce the runoff of storm water and help clean the air. Plus they add beauty, and give birds and insects in the city a nice place to live.

五.单词拼写(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)

1.Eventually he managed to overcome her a_________ to alcohol and cigarette.

2.Painkillers are drugs for the r_______ of a sick person”s pain.

3.These windows are made of t_________ glass. That’s why we can see clearly through them.

4.I have been making some e__________ about the reason why he is here in this city, but it seems few people know it.

5.I made five a_________ for jobs , but haven’t got any replies so far.

6.Many ______________ (当代的) writers write articles against the unfair judgement.

7.Fresh air, a blanced diet and enough exercise are ___________ (至关重要的).

8.Many international companies are interested in the vast _____________ (潜在的) market in China today.

9.We must make an attempt to _________ (使标准化) our testing systen.

10.You must make ___________ (安排) for the coming sports meeting.

六.同义句转换. (共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)

1.Though he had had trouble in reading, he managed to pass the final test.

________ the difficulty he had had in reading, he _________ ________ passing the final test. 2.He is such a smart child that he can solve any tough maths problems.

He is ________ ________ a child ________ he can solve any tough maths problems.

3.There are various books for you to choose from.

There are _______ _________ _______ books for you to choose from.

4.Our school consists of 48 classes of different grades.

Our school _______ _______ _______ ________ 48 classes of different grades.

5.His son will take over the firm when Jack is away on business.

His son will _______ ________ _______ the firm when Jack is away on business.

6.A new teaching material is to replace the original one.

A new teaching material is to _______ _______ ________ ________ the original one.

7.In the West , acupuncture is becoming more and more popular, as well as Chinese herbal medicine.

In the West , acupuncture is becoming more and more popular, _______ _______ Chinese

herbal medicine.

8.If it snows for two days , I am afraid our trip will have to be delayed.

If it snows for two days , I am afraid our trip will have to be _______ ________.

9.We don’t have any more milk. Could you go to the market to get some.

We have ______ _______ _______ milk. Could you go to the market to get some.

10.It is said that AIDS is the biggest health challenge in that area.

AIDS ______ _______ ______ _______ the biggest health challenge in that area.

七.综合填空(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)

1.Cough and fever are clear ___________ of having a cold.

2.I have very poor ________ and can hardly read any words on the blackboard.

3.He’s _________ down a lot since he went on a diet.

4.The room is twice the _________of the other,but much narrower.

5.I think it worthwhile to discuss our agreement in _________without angthing missing.

6.It seems the water here is not pure. If we want to drink , it should be ________first?

7. Both of my brothers are quite interested in history and hope to be ____________ in the future.

8.Heavy snow is _________ most of the roads in some northern cities now.

9.I would advise you to stop smoking immediately as it contributes to __________ cancer.

10.Would you please do me a ___________ by carrying the bookcase upstairs?

八.连词成句(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)

请把所给的词汇连成一句语序正确的句子,然后写出一句结构相同的句子,该句至少有两个单词与所给的词汇不同。

例:所给句子:work is our to hard it responsibility

连成句子:It is our responsibility to work hard.

模仿句子:It is our responsibility to help other.

1. 所给句子:afraid I the for heavy am box you too is that

连成句子:______________________________________________________

模仿句子:______________________________________________________

2. 所给句子:earlier station to I twenty John minutes got than the

连成句子:_______________________________________________________

模仿句子:_______________________________________________________

3. 所给句子:book hard it found he the to understand

连成句子:_________________________________________________________

模仿句子:_________________________________________________________

4. 所给句子:study is to abroad to determined English he go

连成句子:_______________________________________________________

模仿句子:_______________________________________________________

5. 所给句子:you think before the decision should making carefully

连成句子:_______________________________________________________

模仿句子:_______________________________________________________

九.翻译句子(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)

1.社会在变,我们的生活方式也在变。

___________________________________________________________________

2.要过许多年后,我们才能再次见面。

___________________________________________________________________

3.直到二战,两位科学家才解决了这些问题。

____________________________________________________________________

4.在今晚的比赛中,我们对很有可能会获胜。

____________________________________________________________________

5.阿司匹林不仅能退烧,而且还有助于止痛。

____________________________________________________________________

6.没人能容忍他的坏习惯。

____________________________________________________________________

7.他在会议上的发言最后被证明是实用的。

_____________________________________________________________________

8.这种杀菌的药物被认为是目前最重要的药物之一。

_____________________________________________________________________

9.如果你全身心投入学习的话,你的梦想不久就会实现。

____________________________________________________________________

10.接线员,请帮我把电话接通给玛丽,好吗?

_____________________________________________________________________

十.书面表达(满分20分)

你叫李宏,你校在为一批来自加拿大的交流学生征寻为期两周的住宿家庭。你有意申请,写封信说明你申请的理由。(包括所具备的条件,自拟,两条以上)。

Dear sir,

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hong

模块七Unit2 Fit For Life

练塘中学高二备课组

参考答案

一.单项选择

1-5. BDBBC 6-10. BBCBA 11-15. BCACC

二.完形填空

1-5. C A ADB 6-10. BACCD 11-15. DCBA D 16-20. CBABD

三.阅读理解

41-44. BCAD 45-48. BABB 49-51. CAD 52-55. BDAC

四.任务型阅读

1.aims/purpose

2.support

3.flat

4.soil

5.prevent

6.spread

7.wooden

8.insects

9.water 10.properly/correctly

五.单词拼写

1.addictions

2.relief

3.transparent

4.enquiries

5.applications

6.contemporary

7.fundamental

8.potential

9.standardize 10.arrangements

六.同义句转换.

1. Despite; succeeded in

2.so smart ; that

3. a variety of

4.is made up of

5. take charge of

6. take the place of

7. as/so is

8. put off

9. run out of 10. is said to be

七.综合填空

1.symptoms

2.eyesight

3.thinned

4.length

5.detail

6.purified

7.historians

8.blocking 9.lung 10.favour

八.连词成句

1.I am afraid that the box is too heavy for you .

I am afraid that the book is too difficult for you . (one possible version)

2.I got to the station twenty minutes earlier than John.

I got to the airport an hour earlier than John. (one possible version)

3.He found it hard to understand the book.

He found it easy to make a cake. (one possible version)

4.He is determined to go abroad to study English.

She is determined to go abroad to study art. (one possible version)

5.You should think carefully before making the decision.

You should check carefully before crossing the street. (one possible version)

九.翻译句子

1.Society is changing ,so/as are our life styles.

2. It will be many years before we meet again.

3.It was not until World War Ⅱthat the two scientists solved the problems.

4.There is a high probability that our team will win in today’s game.

5.Not only can aspirin reduce fever , but it can also help stop pain.

6.Nobody can put up with his bad habit.

7.What he said at the meeting proved quite practical.

8.This bacteria-killing medicine is considered to be one of the most importantmedicines at present.

9.Your dream will soon come true if you put your heart into study.

10.Hello,operator!Could you put me through to Mary , please?

十.书面表达

Dear sir,

I hear that our school will welcome some Canadian students to stay with us for two weeks. Students who want to invite them to stay can take part in it. I want to try.

First , my parents and I can speak English well. That benefits us to communicate with each other. Second, our house is big enough for him or her to stay. Furthermore , I live near the Huangpu River. It has a good view of Shanghai.

Last but not least , in my home, he or she will enjoy much Chinese culture. My grandpa and grandma are good at handwriting. My grandma also has a good skill in Chinese painting.

I think our friendship will give him a both interesting and comfortable experience.

Thank you for your reading during your busy work.. I hope that you will agree with me .

Yours sincerely,

Li Hong

职高高二英语期中试题

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