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2016考研英语:经典长难句训练与解析

2016考研英语:经典长难句训练与解析
2016考研英语:经典长难句训练与解析

2016考研英语:经典长难句训练与解析

进入暑期强化复习黄金期,各位2016考研的考生们要在这2个月迅速提高复习效果。在复习考研英语阅读的时候,大家最怕的就是长难句。那么,怎样才能攻克考研英语长难句这只拦路虎呢?要想长难句不再难,方法之一就是在复习的时候,多多练习一些经典的考研英语长难句。俗话说:熟能生巧!一种句型,当你练习了几遍,考试时看到同样的句型,也就知道该如何作答了。为了帮助各位2016考研的同学攻克长难句,给大家整理了一些经典的长难句训练题,并附有详细的解析,《2016考研英语:经典长难句训练与解析》希望能帮助大家。

考研英语长难句训练题:

489、Achievement happens because you as a personembody the external achievement; ybu don't“get”success but become it.

490、Scientists jumped to the rescue with Somedistinctly shaky evidence to the effect that insectswould eat us up if birds failed to control them.

491、But we have at last drawn nearer the point of admitting that birds should continue as amatter of intrinsic right, regardless of the presence or absence of economic advantage to us.

考研英语长难句解析:

第489题:

【分析】并列复合句。分号连接两个并列分句。第一个分句包含because引导的原因状语从句;第二个分句为简单句,but连接两个并列的谓语动词。翻译时整个句子顺译。

【点拨】external achievement若直译为“外部的成就”,意思模糊不清,本句中结合语境可意译为“成就的外部面貌”。

【译文】成就的出现是因为你作为一个人本身体现了成就的外部面貌;你不是“获得”了成功,而是变成了成功。

第490题:

【分析】多重复合句。句子主干为Scientists jumped tothe rescue。with some distinctly shaky evidence作伴随状语,翻译时为了使译文流畅,可直接译为动宾关系“拿出某些明显站不往脚的证据”。to the effect that是修饰evidence的同位语从句,在此同位语从句中,would eatus up表示一种假设情况,而这种情况是基于if引导的条件句所描述的情形。

【点拨】1、jump to sth.表示“匆匆…”,如jump to a conclusion“匆匆得出结论”。jump to therescue中jump要根据语境,翻译出一种“着急”的心态,可译为“立即,迅速”。2、shaky作形容词时,意为“摇晃的,颤抖的,发抖的”或“不坚定的,不可靠的”。本句中后接evidence,因此应译为“不可靠的,站不住脚的”。3、to the effect that意为“大意是,含义是”。

【译文】科学家们立即拿出某些明显站不住脚的证据前来救驾,大致是说如果鸟类不能

控制害虫数量的话,害虫就会把我们吃光。

第491题:

【分析】复合句。句首but提示,本句与上文构成转折,翻译时要注意体现转折语气。句子主干为have…drawn nearer the point. of admitting…作point的后置定语,其中包含that引导的宾语从句,宾语从句中regardless of短语作让步状语。翻译时注意that 引导的宾语从句可以加冒号译出,其中regardless of…这一让步状语前置译。

【点拨】l、draw the point“得出这一点”。其中draw是“得出,推断出(结论)”的意思。2、intrinsic“固有的,内在的,本质的”,在此可根据语境译为“固有的”。3、presence or absence在此要根据语境翻译为“有无”,而不是字面意思“出席或缺席”。

【译文】但是我们至少已经差不多得出这样一个结论:不管鸟类对我们有无经济利益,生存仍然是它们的固有权利。

综上就是小编给大家提供的高分技巧,技巧就是牢固的知识点和强悍的答题思路,预祝所有考生2016考研有个好成绩。

小提示:目前本科生就业市场竞争激烈,就业主体是研究生,在如今考研竞争日渐激烈的情况下,我们想要不在考研大军中变成分母,我们需要:早开始+好计划+正确的复习思路+好的辅导班(如果经济条件允许的情况下)。2017考研开始准备复习啦,早起的鸟儿有虫吃,一分耕耘一分收获。加油!

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