高级英语1单词

Lesson 1: The Middle Eastern Bazaar

bazaar (n.) : (in Oriental countries)a market or street of shops and stalls(东方国家的)市场，集市

cavern (n．) : a cave，esp．a large cave 洞穴，山洞(尤指大洞穴，大山洞)

shadowy (adj.) : dim；indistinct模糊的；朦胧的

FONT style="BACKGROUNDCOLOR: cornflowerblue" color=white>harmonious (adj．) : having musical tones combined to give a pleasing effect；consonant(音调)和谐的，悦耳的／harmoniously adv．

throng (n.) :a great number of people gathered together；crowd人群；群集

conceivable (adj.) : that can be conceived，imagined 可想象的，想得到的

din (n.) : a loud，continuous noise喧闹声，嘈杂声

muted (adj.) : (of a sound)made softer than is usual(声音)减弱的vaulted ( adj．) : having the form of a vault；arched穹窿形的；拱形的

sepulchral(n．) : （声音）低沉忧郁的 a sepulchral voice 低沉忧郁的嗓音

阴森的，阴沉的a sepulchral look 阴沉的脸色

a rather sepulchral atmosphere in the room

房间里颇为阴沉的气氛

shadowy (adj.) : suggestive of the grave or burial；dismal；gloomy坟墓般的；阴森森的

guild ( n．) : any association for mutual aid and the promotion of common interests互助会；协会

trestle (n.) :a frame consising of a horizontal beam fastened to two pairs of spreading legs，used to support planks to form a table，platform，etc．支架；脚手台架；搁凳

impinge (v．) : strike，hit，or dash；have an effect撞击，冲击，冲撞；对……具有影响

burnish ( v．) : make or become shiny by rubbing；polish擦亮；磨光；抛光

brazier ( n.) : a metal pan，bowl，etc．，to hold burning coals or charcoal，as for warming a room or grilling food火盆；火钵

exotic ( adj．) :strange or different in a way that is striking or fascinating奇异的；异常迷人的

sumptuous

( adj．) :involving great expense；costly lavish豪华的；奢侈的；昂贵的

honeycomb ( v．) :fill with holes like a honeycomb使成蜂窝状

mosque ( n.) :a Moslem temple or place of worship清真寺；伊斯兰教堂

caravanserai ／caravansery ( n.) :in the Orient．a kind of inn with a large central court，where caravans stop for the night东方商队(或旅行队)的客店

disdainful

( n.) :feeling or expressing disdain；scornful and aloof；proud轻视的，轻蔑的；傲慢的／disdainfully adv．

bale ( n.) :a large bundle大包，大捆

somber ( adj．) :dark and gloomy or dull阴沉的；昏暗的

ramshackle

( adj．) :1ikely to fall to pieces；shaky 要倒塌似的，摇摇欲坠的．

dwarf ( v．) :make small or insignificant；make seem small in comparison使矮小；使无足轻重；使(相形之下)显得渺小；使相形见绌

nimble ( adj．) :moving or acting quickly and lightly灵活的；敏捷的／nimbly adv．

girder ( n.) :a large beam，usually horizontal，of timber or steel．for supporting the joists of a floor，the framework of a building．the superstructure of a bridge，etc?大梁

trickle ( n.) :a slow，small flow细流；涓流

ooze ( v．) :flow or leak out slowly，as through very small holes 渗出；慢慢地流

runnel ( n.) :runnel a small stream；little brook or rivulet；a small channel or watercourse小溪；小沟；小槽

glisten (v．) :shine or sparkle with reflected light, as a wet or polished surface；flash(湿的表面或光滑面)反光；闪耀，闪光

taut ( adj．) :tightly stretched，as a rope(绳子等)拉紧的，绷紧的

Lesson 2: Hiroshimathe “Liveliest

City” in Japan

reportorial ( adj.) :reporting报道的，报告的

preoccupation ( n.) :a matter which takes up an one's attention令人全神贯注的事物

oblivious ( adj.) :forgetful or unmindful(usually with of or to)忘却的；健忘的(常与of或to连用)

bob ( v．) :move or act in a bobbing manner，move suddenly or jerkily；to curtsy quickly 上下跳动，晃动；行屈膝礼

facade ( n.) :the front of a building；part of a building facing a street，courtyard，etc．(房屋)正面，门面

lurch ( v．) :roll，pitch，or sway suddenly forward or to one side突然向前(或向侧面)倾斜

intermezzo ( n.) :a short piece of music played alone．or one which connects longer pieces插曲；间奏曲

gigantic ( adj.) :very big；huge；colossal；immense巨大的，庞大的，其大无比的

usher ( n.) :an official doorkeeper门房；传达员

heave (v．) :utter(a sign，groan，etc．)with great effort or pain(费劲或痛苦地)发出(叹息、呻吟声等)

barge ( n.) :a large boat，usually flat—bottomed，for carrying heavy freight on rivers，canals，etc．；a large pleasure boat，esp. one used for state ceremonies，pageants，etc．大驳船；(尤指用于庆典的)大型游艇moor ( v．) :hold(a ship，etc．)in place by cables or chains to the shore，or by anchors，etc．系泊；锚泊

arresting (adj.) :attracting attention；interesting；striking引人注目的；有趣的

stunning ( adj.) :[colloq．]remarkably attractive，excellent[口]极其漂亮的；极其出色的

twinge ( n.) :a sudden，brief，darting pain or pang；a sudden．brief feeling of remorse，shame，etc．刺痛，剧痛；痛心，懊悔，悔恨，内疚

slay ( v.) :(slew或slayed, slain，slaying)kill or destroy in a violent way 杀害；毁掉

linger ( v．) :continue to live or exist although very close to death or the end

苟延；历久犹存

agony ( n.) :very great mental or physical pain(精神上或肉体上的)极度痛苦

inhibit ( v．) :hold back or keep from some action，feeling，etc 抑制(感情等)；约束(行动等)

agitated ( adj.) :shaken；perturbed；excited 颤抖的；不安的，焦虑的；激动的

reverie ( n.) :a dreamy，fanciful，or visionary notion or daydream梦想；幻想；白日梦

heinous (adj.) :outrageously evil or wicked；abominable 极可恨的，极可恶的，极坏的

cataclysm ( n.) :a violent and sudden change or event．esp. a serious flood or earthquake 灾变(尤指洪水、地震等)

demolish ( v．) :pull down，tear down，or smash to pieces拆毁，拆除；破坏，毁坏

humiliate ( v．) :hurt the pride or dignity of by causing to be or seem foolish or contemptible使受辱，使丢脸

Lesson 5: Speech on Hitler’s Invasion of the ( n.) :a large，moving crowd or throng群，人群

devoid ( adj.) :completely without；empty or destitute(of)完全没有的，缺乏的(后接of)

ferocious ( adj.) :fierce；savage；violently cruel凶猛的，残忍的；凶恶的

unsay ( v．) :take back or retract(what has been said)取消(前言)；收回(前言)

folly ( n.) :foolishness；any foolish action or belief愚笨，愚蠢；愚蠢的行为(或思想等)

till ( v.) :work(1and)in raising crops，as by plowing，fertilizing，etc．；cultivate 耕种；耕耘；耕作

immemorial (adj. ) : extending back beyond memory or record；ancient无法追忆的；无文字记载的；古老的

wring (v．) :．get or extract by force，threats，persistence，etc.; extort强求；榨取；勒索primodial (adj.) :not derivative；fundamental；original根本的；基本的

hideous ( adj.) :horrible to see，hear etc．；very ugly or revolting；dreadful骇人听闻的；非常丑陋的；可怕的

onslaught ( n.) :a violent，intense attack 猛攻

clank ( v. ) : make a sharp，metallic sound 发当啷声，发铿锵声

dandify ( v．) :make a look like a dandy；dress up使打扮得像花花公子；给……穿上盛装，给……乔装打扮

crafty ( adj.) :subtly deceitful；cunning；artful；sly狡猾的，狡诈的，诡计多端的

cow ( v．) :make timid and submissive by filling with fear or awe；intimidate恫吓，吓唬，威胁

docile ( adj.) :easy to manage or discipline；tractable易管教的；顺从的，温顺的，驯服的；听话的

brutish ( adj. ) :of or like a brute；savage；gross野兽般的，残忍的；粗野的

plod ( v．) :walk 0r move heavily and laboriously；trudge沉重缓慢地走

swarm ( n.) :a moving mass，crowd，or throng(移动的)大群，大堆

smart ( v．) :feel mental distress or irritation，as in resentment，remorse，etc．感到痛苦；感到伤心

villainous ( adj.) :of，like，or characteristic of a villain；evil；vicious；wicked坏人的；邪恶的；恶棍似的

cataract ( n.) :any strong flood or rush of water；deluge洪水；急流；大雨

concur ( v．) :agree(with)；be in accord(in an opinion，etc．)同意，赞成，与……(意见)一致(常与with，in连用)

irrevocable ( adj. ) :that cannot be revoked，recalled，or undone；unalterable 不能取消的；不可废止的；不可改变的；无可挽回的

vestige ( n.) :a trace，mark，or sign of something that once existed but has passed away or disappeared残迹；遗迹；痕迹parley ( v. ) :have a conference or discussion，esp. with an enemy；confer会谈(尤指与敌方的谈判)

divergence ( n.) :departure from a particular viewpoint，practice，etc．偏离，背离，背驰

moralise ( v．) :think，write，or speak about matters of right and wrong，often in a self—righteous or tedious way(在言谈或写作中)论道德问题；说教

catastrophe ( n.) :any great and sudden calamity，disaster，or misfortune骤然而来的大灾难；灾祸；祸患

lure ( v．) :attract，tempt，or entice(often with Dm)吸引；诱惑；不断引诱(常与on连用)

hurl ( v．) :throw or fling with force or violence猛投，猛掷；猛抛

prelude ( n.) :anything serving as the introduction to a principal event，action，performance，etc．；preliminary part；preface；opening序言；序幕

intervene ( v．) :come or be in between as something unnecessary or irrelevant；interpose干涉，干预

subjugation ( n.) :bringing under control；conquering征服，制服

hearth ( n.) :the fireside as the center of family life：family life；home炉边；家庭生活；家庭

Lesson 6: Blackmail

blackmail ( n.) :the obtaining of money or advancement by threatening to make known unpleasant facts about a person or group 敲诈；勒索

suite ( n.) :a group of connected rooms used as a unit，such as an apartment一套房间

cryptic ( adj.) :having a hidden or ambiguous meaning；mysterious隐蔽的，秘密的；神秘的

fray ( v．) :make or become weakened or strained(使)变弱；(使)紧张

dispatch ( v．) :send off or out promptly，usually on a specific errand or official business(迅速地)派遣，派出(常指特别差事或公事)

sardonic ( adj.) :bitter，scornful(used of smile or laughter)disdainfully or bitterly sneering，ironic or sarcastic讥讽的；嘲笑的／sardonically adv．

gross ( adj.) : big or fat and coarse—looking；corpulent；burtly肥胖的，臃肿的；粗壮的

flip ( v．) :toss or move with a quick jerk；flick(用指等)轻弹；轻拂

incongruous ( adj.) :lacking harmony or agreement; incompatible不和谐的；不调和不相容的；自相矛盾的

falsetto : ①n．an artificial way of singing or speaking，in which the voice is placed in a register much higher than that of the natural voice假声(说、唱)②adj.假声的；用假声唱的

emission ( n.) :the act of sending out or giving forth(heat，light，smell)；the action of uttering(sound)(热、光、气味等的)散发，放出；(声音等的)发出

blandness ( n.) :being mild and soothing 温和，和蔼；文雅

adversary ( n.) : person who opposes or fights against another；opponent敌手；敌方；对手

high—tail ( v.) :[colloq．]leave or go in a hurry；scurry off (chiefly in high—tail it )[口]匆忙离开，匆忙走开；迅速撤退；迅速逃走(主要用于high—tail it)

inbred ( adj.) : innate or deeply instilled 天生的，生来的，先天的

flicker ( v．) :move with a quick，light，wavering motion摇曳，摇动，晃动

interject ( v．) :throw in between；interrupt with打断；插入，插(话)

clasp ( v．) :hold tightly(with the arms or hands)；grasp firmly握住；紧握

puff ( v．) :blow，drive，give forth，etc．in or with a puff or puffs(一阵阵地)吹；喷出smug (adj.) :narrowly contented with one’s own accomplishments，beliefs，morality，etc．；self—satisfied to an annoying degree 沾沾自喜的；自鸣得意的；自满的

tuck ( v．) :put into a secluded or isolated spot把…放入隐蔽或隔离的地方；使隐蔽；(收)藏起

reproving ( adj. ) :expressing disapproval of指摘的；非难的／reprovingly adv．

hunch ( n.) :[colloq．]a feeling about something not based on known facts；premonition or suspicion[口]预感，预兆；疑心

bust ( v．) :[slang]burst or break[俚](使)

爆裂，(使)击破

despairing ( adj.) :feeling or showing despair；hopeless绝望的，没有希望的／despairingly adv．

twig ( v．) :[Brit．colloq．]observe；notice[英口]观察；注意

discreet ( adj.) :careful about what．one says or does；prudent：keeping silent or preserving confidences when necessary (言行)谨慎的；慎重的；考虑周到的／discreetly adv．

holler ( v．) :[colloq．]shout or yell[口]叫喊，呼喊

oafish( adj.) :stupid愚蠢的，笨拙的

grotesque (adj.) :ludicrously eccentric or strange；ridiculous；absurd；fantastic怪僻的；荒谬的；滑稽可笑的

unequivocal ( adj.) :not equivocal；not ambiguous；plain；clear不含糊的；不模棱两可的；明确的；明白的

countenance ( n.) :the face；facial features；visage脸,面孔;面貌，面容，容貌，脸色

peremptory (adj. ) :intolerantly positive；dictatorial；dogmatic；imperious高傲的；武断的；专横的；强制的／peremptorily adv．

rivet ( v．) :fix or hold(the eyes，attention，etc．)firmly(把目光、注意力等)集中于……

imperious (adj.) : overbearing；arrogant；masterful，domineering傲慢的；专横的；盛气凌人的

respite ( n.) :an interval of temporary relief or rest暂时的休息；暂时的喘息whiplash (adj. ) : showing resentment and ill humor by morose，unsociable withdrawal 愠怒的，闷闷不乐的／sullenly adv．vacillation ( n.) :he state of wavering in mind；hesitation；indecision犹豫；踌躇

dally ( v．) :be slow or waste time闲荡；延误

bulge ( v．) :swell or bend outward；protrude or project膨胀，肿胀；鼓起，隆起，突出

Lesson 7: The Age of Miracle Chips

inert ( adj.) : having few or no active properties；inactive惰性的

hulking ( adj.) :1arge，heavy，and often unwieldy or clumsy巨大的，庞大的；笨重的

tangle ( v．) :make a knot or snarl of；intertwist 使纠结；使纠缠

versatile ( adj.) :competent in many things；able to turn easily from one subject or occupation to another；manysided；adaptable to many uses or functions多才多艺的；多方面的；多用途的；万能的；多功能的

drudgery ( n.) :work that is hard，menial。or tiresome单调乏味的工作

burr ( v．) :．make a whirring sound发嘎嘎声；发飕飕声

thermostat ( n.) :an apparatus for regulating temperature, esp. one that automatically controls a heating unit恒温器

boost ( v．) :make higher or greater；increase in amount．power。etc．提高；(在数量、力量等方面)增加cozy ( adj.) :warm and comfortable；snug温暖舒适的；安逸的

burble ( v．) :make a gurgling or bubbling sound(流水)做汩汩声，潺潺做声

rundown ( n.) :a concise summary or outline纲要；总结

snug ( adj.) :warm and cozy；comfortable温暖的；舒适的／snugly adv．

saunter ( v．) :walk about idly；stroll闲逛；漫步

commandeer ( n.) : seize (property)for military or governmental use征用(人力或物力)

conjugation ( n.) :a methodical presentation or arrangement of the inflectional forms of a verb(动词的)词形变化

groovy ( adj.) :[Am．slang]very pleasing or attractive(a generalized term of approval)[美俚]绝妙的；极好的(一般赞许词)

matutinal ( adj.) :of or in the morning；early 早晨的；早的

scenario ( n.) :a description of a possible course of action or events(进行活动或实施项目的)计划书；方案

barring ( prep．) :unless there should be；excepting除…外；不包括

tummy ( n.) :stomach(a child's word)(儿语)肚子

array ( n.) :an impressive display or assembled persons or things(排列整齐的)一批；大量

utopian ( n.) :a person who believes in a utopia, esp. of a social or political nature；visionary 空想家

capricious ( adj.) :subject to caprices；tending to change abruptly and without apparent reason；inconstant多变的，变幻莫测的

elicit ( v．) :draw forth；evoke得出；引出；导出

ubiquitous ( adj.) :present，or seeming to be present，everywhere at the same time；omnipresent(似乎)同时普遍存在的；似乎无处不在的homogeneity ( n.) :the same in structure，quality，etc．同类；同族

candid (adj.) :very honest or frank in what one says or writes诚实的，坦率的；直言相告的

symptom ( n.) :any condition accompanying or resulting from a disease or a physical disorder and serving as an aid in diagnosis症状．

regimen ( n.) :a regulated system of diet，exercise，etc．for therapy or the maintenance or improvement of health生活规则；摄生法

harass ( v．) :trouble，worry，or torment，as with cares，debts，repeated questions，etc．使烦恼；使困恼；折磨

intimidate ( v．) :make timid；make afraid；overawe 使胆怯，使害怕；威慑；吓住

pharmacy ( n.) :a place where pharmacy is practiced；drugstore药房；药店

avert ( v．) :keep from happening；ward off；prevent避免；防止(灾祸等)发生；挡住

accrue ( v．) :come as a natural growth，advantage，or right(to)(常与to连用)(利益等)及到(某人)；(权利等)归于(某人)

recess ( n.) :a temporary withdrawal from or halting of work，business，study，etc．休息；休会；休假

hassle ( v．) :[Am．slang]subject to persistent or acute annoyance[美俚]使烦恼；扰乱，骚扰，不断地打扰

revivify ( v. ) :put new life or vigor into；cause to revive使复活，使苏醒；使恢复活力

soporific ( adj.) :causing or tending to cause sleep；of or characterized by sleep or sleepiness 催眠的，致睡的；困倦的；酣睡的

dangle ( v． ) :be a hanger—on；follow追求，追逐，追随

benign ( adj.) :favorable；beneficial有利的；有益的

propel ( v．) :push，drive，or impel onward，forward，or ahead推动；推进；鼓励

Lesson 8: An Interactive Life

lucid (adj.) :clear to the mind；readily understood易懂的；明白的

ulterior (adj.) :beyond what is exprssed，implied，or evident；undisclosed隐蔽的；秘而不宣的

prosecution ( n.) :act of prosecuting彻底进行；执行；实行

infuse ( v．) :．put(quality，idea，etc．)into，as if by pouring；instill；impart逐渐灌输(思想品德等)；把…传授给

subdue ( v．) :bring into subjection；conquer；vanquish使屈服，征服

asceticism ( n.) :the practice or way of life of an ascetic苦行(主义)；禁欲(主义)

succinct ( adj.) :clearly and briefly stated；terse简明的；简短的

stultify (v．) :make seem foolish，stupid，inconsistent，etc．；make absurd or ridiculous使显得愚蠢(可笑) devoid (adj.) :completely not having；empty or destitute完全没有的；无(或缺乏的)

premium ( n.) :a reward or prize，esp. one offered free or at a special。low price as an additional amount paid or charged奖品，奖赏，尤指奖金

slovenly ( adj.) :of characteristic of a sloven马虎(或懒散)成性的

gadget ( n.) :any small，esp. mechanical contrivance or device(尤指机械装置的)小发明

drudgery ( n.) :work that is hard，menial，or tiresome单调乏味的工作；苦干

bliss ( n.) :great joy or happiness极大的欢乐(或幸福)

knob ( n.) :a handle，usually round，of a door，drawer，etc．(门、抽屉等的)球形把手

fraudulency ( n.) :deceit；trickery；cheating欺诈；欺骗

intoxication ( n.) :intoxicating or becoming intoxicated；a feeling of wild

excitement；rapture；frenzy醉，喝醉；陶醉，极度兴奋，欣喜若狂

高级英语课文修辞总结

高级英语课文修辞总结（1-7课） 第一课Face to Face With Hurricane Camille Simile: 1. The children went from adult to adult like buckets in a fire brigade. (comparing the passing of children to the passing of buckets of water in a fire brigade when fighting a fire) 2. The wind sounded like the roar of a train passing a few yards away. (comparing the sound of the wind to the roar of a passing train) Metaphor : 1. We can batten down and ride it out. (comparing the house in a hurricane to a ship fighting a storm at sea) 2. Wind and rain now whipped the house. (Strong wind and rain was lashing the house as if with a whip.) Personification : 1. A moment later, the hurricane, in one mighty swipe, lifted the entire roof off the house and skimmed it 40 feet through the air. (The hurricane acted as a very strong person lifting something heavy and throwing it through the air.)

高级英语第一册单词

Bazaar (n.) (东方国家的)市场，集市cavern (n．) 洞穴，山洞(尤指大洞穴，大山洞) shadowy (adj.)模糊的；朦胧的consonant(音调)和谐的，悦耳的throng (n.)人群；群集conceivable (adj.)可想象的，想得到的din (n.)喧闹声，嘈杂声muted (adj.)(声音)减弱的 vaulted ( adj．)arched穹窿形的；拱形的sepulchral(n．)洞穴，山洞guild ( n．) 互助会；协会trestle (n.)支架；脚手台架；搁凳impinge (v．) 撞击，冲击，冲撞；对具有影响fairyland (n.) 仙境；奇境burnish ( v．)h擦亮；磨光；抛光brazier ( n.)火盆；火钵 dim ( v．)(使)变暗淡；(使)变模糊rhythmic /rhythmical ( adj．)有韵律的；有节奏的bellows (单复同)风箱intricate错综复杂的；精心制作的exotic 奇异的；异常迷人的sumptuous 豪华的；奢侈的；昂贵的maze ( n.) 迷津；迷宫；曲径honeycomb ( v．)使成蜂窝状mosque 清真寺；伊斯兰教堂 caravanserai 东方商队(或旅行队)的客店disdainful ( n.) 轻视的，轻蔑的；傲慢的bale ( n.) 大包，大捆linseed ( n.) 亚麻籽somber ( adj．)阴沉的；昏暗的pulp ( n.) 浆 ramshackle 要倒塌似的，摇摇欲坠的．dwarf 使矮小；使无足轻重；使(相形之下)显得渺小；使相形见绌 vat ( n.)大缸；大桶nimble ( adj．) 灵活的；敏捷的girder ( n.)大梁trickle ( n.细流；涓流 ooze ( v．)渗出；慢慢地流runnel小溪；小沟；小槽glisten (v．)(湿的表面或光滑面)反光；闪耀，闪光taut ( adj．)(绳子等)拉紧的，绷紧的thre ad one’s way小心，缓慢地挤过(不断地改变方向) follow suit赶潮流，学样narrow down缩小(范围，数字等) beat down(与卖主)往下砍价 make a point of认为是必要的take a hand帮助，帮忙 throw one’s weight on to (sth．)使劲压在(某物)上set…in motion使…一运动，移动 (选自埃德?凯编播的美国广播节目) 词汇(V ocabulary) reportorial ( adj.)报道的，报告的kimono和服preoccupation ( n.)令人全神贯注的事物 oblivious ( adj.) 忘却的；健忘的(常与of或to连用) bob ( v．) 上下跳动，晃动；行屈膝礼 ritual ( adj.) 仪式的，典礼的facade ( n.)(房屋)正面，门面lurch ( v．)突然向前(或向侧面)倾斜intermezzo ( n.)插曲；间奏曲gigantic ( adj.)巨大的，庞大的，其大无比的usher ( n.)门房；传达员 heave (v．) (费劲或痛苦地)发出(叹息、呻吟声等) barge ( n.) 大驳船；(尤指用于庆典的)大型游艇moor ( v．) 系泊；锚泊arresting (adj.)引人注目的；有趣的beige ( adj.) 米黄色；浅灰黄色的tatami ( n.) 日本人家里铺在地板上的稻草垫，榻榻米 stunning ( adj.) [口]极其漂亮的；极其出色的twinge ( n.) 刺痛，剧痛；痛心，懊悔，悔恨，内疚 slay ( v.) 杀害；毁掉linger ( v．) 苟延；历久犹存agony ( n.) (精神上或肉体上的)极度痛苦 inhibit ( v．) 抑制(感情等)；约束(行动等) spinal ( adj. ) d脊背的；脊柱的；脊髓的 agitated颤抖的；不安的，焦虑的；激动的reverie 梦想；幻想；白日梦heinous极可恨的极可恶的极坏的cataclysm ( n.)灾变(尤指洪水、地震等) demolish ( v拆毁，拆除；破坏，毁坏formaldehyde ( n.)[化]甲醛ether ( n.) [化]醚；乙醚humiliate ( v．)使受辱，使丢脸genetic (adj.)遗传的 have a lump in one’s throat如哽在喉，哽咽(因压制激动的情绪所致，如爱、悲伤等) on one’s mind占领某人的思绪，一直在想的(尤指忧虑的来源) rub shoulders with与(人们)联系，交往 set off:开始(旅行，赛跑等) flash by／alorig／past／through:急速向某方向运动 by trade:以…为谋生之道(尤指以制造某物为业) sink in: (指话语等)完全理解 horde ( n.) 群，人群croquet 槌球游戏luncheon ( n.)午餐；午宴；午餐(聚)会 Nazi (adj. & n.)德国国社党的，纳粹党的；纳粹党党员，纳粹分子cow ( v恫吓，吓唬，威胁indistinguishable ( adj. ) 不能区别的，不能辨别的，难区分的devoid ( adj.) 完全没有的，缺乏的(后接of) excel ( v优于；胜过ferocious ( adj.)凶猛的，残忍的；凶恶的unsay ( v)取消(前言)；收回(前言)

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嗨______________________________ 再见 _______________________ 再见（口语）____________________ 我是 好的 早晨、上午______________________ 是什么 _______________________ 我的____________________________ 名字____________________________ 一（个、件）____________________ 鸟 ______________________ 熊猫 ______________________ 男孩子 ______________________ 女孩子 ______________________ 下午 1 ________ 3 ________ 4 ________________ 5 ________ 6 ________________ 7 ________ 8 ________________ 9 __________ 10 _________________ 是___________绿色 蓝色___________白色_____________ 红色___________黄色_____________ 颜站立_________打开_________窗户_______________ 门___________坐_________________ 向下_________它是_______________ 指、指向 ______________________ 去、到、向______________________ 女士 这个 我们的 ______________________ 和 ______________________ 椅子 ______________________ 老师 ______________________ 猫 ______________________ 狗 ______________________ 那个 书包 笔、钢笔________________________ 铅笔____________________________ 尺 ______________________ 书 ______________________ 文具盒 ______________________ 橡皮 ______________________ 彩笔 看 狐狸 ______________________ 风筝 ______________________ 房子 ______________________ 盒子 几岁 你是 ______________________ 高兴的 ______________________ 生日 ______________________ 谢谢 ______________________ 为 ______________________ 欢迎 在哪里 在……里 ______________________ 帽子 ______________________ 在……上 ______________________ 在……下 ______________________ 床 ______________________ 气球 ______________________ 布娃娃 ______________________ 熊 ______________________

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The Trial That Rocked the World高级英语第三版第一册第四课翻译和词汇

Lesson 4 The Trial That Rocked the World 震撼世界的审判 A buzz ran through the crowd as I took my place in the packed court on that sweltering July day in 1925. The counsel for my defence was the famous criminal lawyer Clarence Darrow. Leading counsel for the prosecution was William Jennings Bryan, the silver-tongued orator , three times Democratic nominee for President of the United States, and leader of the fundamentalist movement that had brought about my trial. 在一九二五年七月的那个酷热日子里，当我在挤得水泄不通的法庭里就位时，人群中响起一阵嘁嘁喳喳的议论声。我的辩护人是著名刑事辩护律师克拉伦斯. 达罗。担任主控官的则是能说会道的演说家威廉.詹宁斯.布莱恩，他曾三次被民主党提名为美国总统候选人，而且还是导致我这次受审的基督教原教旨主义运动的领导人。 A few weeks before I had been an unknown school-teacher in Dayton, a little town in the mountains of Tennessee. Now I was involved in a trial reported the world over. Seated in court, ready to testify on my behalf, were a dozen distinguished professors and scientists, led by Professor Kirtley Mather of Harvard University. More than 100 reporters were on hand, and even radio announcer s, who for the first time in history were to broadcast a jury trial. "Don't worry, son, we'll show them a few tricks," Darrow had whispered throwing a reassuring arm round my shoulder as we were waiting for the court to open. 几个星期之前，我还只是田纳西州山区小镇戴顿的一名默默无闻的中学教员，而现在我却成了一次举世瞩目的庭审活动的当事人。在法庭就座为我作证的有以哈佛大学的科特里o马瑟教授为首的十几位有名望的教授和科学家。到场的还有一百多名新闻记者，甚至还有一些广播电台的播音员，他们也要破天荒地播放一次庭审实况。就在我们静候着法庭开审的当儿，达罗关切地搂住我的肩膀低声安慰道："别担心，孩子，我们会给他们点厉害瞧瞧。" The case had erupted round my head not long after I arrived in Dayton as science master and football coach at the secondary school. For a number of years a clash had been building up between the fundamentalists and the modernists. The fundamentalists adhered to a literal interpretation of the Old Testament. The modernists, on the other hand, accepted the theory advanced by Charles Darwin -- that all animal life, including monkeys and men, had evolved from a common ancestor. 我刚到戴顿中学任自然科学教员兼足球教练不久，这件案子就突然降临到我的头上。若干年来，原教旨主义者和现代主义者之间就一直在酝酿着一场冲突。

高级英语词汇汇总

1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0716686507.html,d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线，边界 34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳，白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分 41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精

苏教版小学英语单词汇总(译林版)

三年级（上）Good evening.晚上好。 Unit 1Unit 5 Good morning早上好look at看；瞧 Hi你好T-shirt T恤衫 Good afternoon下午好it它 Class同学们it's=it is I我nice好看的；好的 I'm = I am我是skirt裙子 How nice!真好看！ Unit 2cap便帽；帽子 are是great好极了；很好you你jacket夹克衫 yes是；对new新的 am是What colour????是什么颜色的？no不；不是；没有red红色的 not不；没有 Goodbye再见。Unit 6 colour颜色 Unit 3orange橙色的 My我的now现在；目前friend朋友green绿色的 she她and和；与；又 she's=she is yellow黄色的 he他black黑色的 he's=he is blue蓝色的 too也brown棕色的 this这；这个white白色的 is是Would you like??你想要??吗？sister姐姐；妹妹an一个 egg蛋；鸡蛋 Unit 4Yes, please.好的，太感谢了。family家；家庭or或；还是 father父亲；爸爸 mother母亲；妈妈Unit 7 brother哥哥；弟弟a一个 me我pie馅饼；派 . grandpa祖父；外祖父Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你。grandma祖母；外祖母No, thank you.不，谢谢你。

What about ????怎么样？door门 cake蛋糕；糕饼sorry对不起 ice cream冰淇淋come in进来 sweet糖果close关上；合上 hot dog热狗window窗, 窗户 look看；瞧blackboard黑板 what什么book书 what's=what is rubber橡皮 don't = do not不要 Unit 8listen to听 Happy New Year!新年快乐！parrot鹦鹉 uncle 叔父；伯父；舅父；姑父；姨父 This is for you.这是给你的。Unit 2 doll玩具娃娃in在??里 that那；那个library图书馆 ball球shh嘘 robot机器人shout喊；叫 CD光盘run跑；跑步 car小汽车；轿车eat吃 Happy Birthday!生日快乐！here这里；在这里toy玩具talk说话；谈话 ah啊sleep睡觉 ha哈drink喝 milk牛奶 English英语 your你的；你们的 Unit 3 pencil铅笔 三年级（下）isn't = is not不是 that's = that is那是 Unit 1schoolbag书包 in class在上课pen钢笔 Stand up.起立。crayon蜡笔 Mr先生ruler尺 Sit down.坐下。pencil case铅笔盒；铅笔袋please请lunch box午餐盒 open开；打开where在哪里 the这个；这些；那个；那些where's = where is在哪里

高级英语第一册课文词汇及短语

Lesson 1 词汇(Vocabulary) Bazaar (n.) : (in Oriental countries)a market or street of shops and stalls(东方国家的)市场，集市 ----------------------------------------------------------------- cavern (n．) : a cave，esp．a large cave洞穴，山洞(尤指大洞穴，大山洞) ----------------------------------------------------------------- shadowy (adj.) : dim；indistinct模糊的；朦胧的 ----------------------------------------------------------------- FONT style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: cornflowerblue" color=white>harmonious (adj．) : having musical tones combined to give a pleasing effect；consonant(音调)和谐的，悦耳的／harmoniously adv． ----------------------------------------------------------------- throng (n.) :a great number of people gathered together；crowd人群；群集 ----------------------------------------------------------------- conceivable (adj.) : that can be conceived，imagined 可想象的，想得到的 ----------------------------------------------------------------- din (n.) : a loud，continuous noise喧闹声，嘈杂声 ----------------------------------------------------------------- would-be ( adj．) : intended to be预期成为……的；将要成为……的 ----------------------------------------------------------------- muted (adj.) : (of a sound)made softer than is usual(声音)减弱的 ----------------------------------------------------------------- vaulted ( adj．) : having the form of a vault；arched 穹窿形的；拱形的 ----------------------------------------------------------------- sepulchral(n．) : a cave，esp．a large cave洞穴，山洞(尤指大洞穴，大山洞) ----------------------------------------------------------------- shadowy (adj.) : suggestive of the grave or burial；dismal；gloomy坟墓般的；阴森森的 ----------------------------------------------------------------- guild ( n．) : any association for mutual aid and the promotion of common interests互助会；协会 ----------------------------------------------------------------- trestle (n.) :a frame consising of a horizontal beam fastened to two pairs of spreading legs，used to support planks to form a table，platform，etc．支架；脚手台架；搁凳----------------------------------------------------------------- impinge (v．) : strike，hit，or dash；have an effect 撞击，冲击，冲撞；对……具有影响 ----------------------------------------------------------------- fairyland (n.) : the imaginary land where the fairies live；a lovely enchanting place仙境；奇境 ----------------------------------------------------------------- burnish ( v．) : make or become shiny by rubbing；polish擦亮；磨光；抛光 ----------------------------------------------------------------- brazier ( n.) : a metal pan，bowl，etc．，to hold burning coals or charcoal，as for warming a room or grilling food火盆；火钵 ----------------------------------------------------------------- dim ( v．) :make or grow unclear(使)变暗淡；(使)变模糊 ----------------------------------------------------------------- rhythmic /rhythmical ( adj．) :having rhythm有韵律的；有节奏的／rhythmically adv ----------------------------------------------------------------- bellows ( n.) :(sing．&p1.)a device that produces a stream of air through a narrow tube when its sides are pressed together(used for blowing fires，etc．)(单复同)风箱 ----------------------------------------------------------------- intricate ( adj．) :complex；hard to follow or understand because full of puzzling parts，details，or relationships；full of elaborate detail错综复杂的；精心制作的 ----------------------------------------------------------------- exotic ( adj．) :strange or different in a way that is striking or fascinating奇异的；异常迷人的 ----------------------------------------------------------------- sumptuous ( adj．) :involving great expense；costly lavish豪华的；奢侈的；昂贵的 ----------------------------------------------------------------- maze ( n.) : ----------------------------------------------------------------- ( n.) :a confusing，intricate network of winding pathways 迷津；迷宫；曲径 ----------------------------------------------------------------- honeycomb ( v．) :fill with holes like a honeycomb使成蜂窝状 ----------------------------------------------------------------- mosque ( n.) :a Moslem temple or place of worship清真寺；伊斯兰教堂

高级英语1单词

Lesson 1: The Middle Eastern Bazaar bazaar (n.) : (in Oriental countries)a market or street of shops and stalls(东方国家的)市场，集市 cavern (n．) : a cave，esp．a large cave 洞穴，山洞(尤指大洞穴，大山洞) shadowy (adj.) : dim；indistinct模糊的；朦胧的 FONT style="BACKGROUNDCOLOR: cornflowerblue" color=white>harmonious (adj．) : having musical tones combined to give a pleasing effect；consonant(音调)和谐的，悦耳的／harmoniously adv． throng (n.) :a great number of people gathered together；crowd人群；群集 conceivable (adj.) : that can be conceived，imagined 可想象的，想得到的 din (n.) : a loud，continuous noise喧闹声，嘈杂声 muted (adj.) : (of a sound)made softer than is usual(声音)减弱的vaulted ( adj．) : having the form of a vault；arched穹窿形的；拱形的 sepulchral(n．) : （声音）低沉忧郁的 a sepulchral voice 低沉忧郁的嗓音 阴森的，阴沉的a sepulchral look 阴沉的脸色 a rather sepulchral atmosphere in the room 房间里颇为阴沉的气氛 shadowy (adj.) : suggestive of the grave or burial；dismal；gloomy坟墓般的；阴森森的 guild ( n．) : any association for mutual aid and the promotion of common interests互助会；协会 trestle (n.) :a frame consising of a horizontal beam fastened to two pairs of spreading legs，used to support planks to form a table，platform，etc．支架；脚手台架；搁凳 impinge (v．) : strike，hit，or dash；have an effect撞击，冲击，冲撞；对……具有影响

高级英语词汇汇总

1 v. 改变，改动，变更 2 . 突然发生，爆裂 3 . 除掉；处置；解决；处理() 4 n. 爆炸；气流 . 炸，炸掉 5 v. 消耗，耗尽 6 v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7 v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8 v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9 v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10 v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11 n. 细菌 12 n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13 n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14 n. 候选人 15 n. 校园 16 a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17 v. 转变，变革；变换 18 v. 传播，播送；传递 19 v. 移植 20 . 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21 v. 转移；转动；转变 22 v. 变化，改变；使多样化 23 . 消灭，不见 24 v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25 n. 怀疑，疑心 26 a. 怀疑的，可疑的 27 a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28 a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29 n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30 a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31 . 加速，促进 32 a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33 n. 分界线，边界 34 n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35 n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36 a. 模糊的，不明确的 37 n. 徒劳，白费 38 a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39 a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40 a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分 41 n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因 42 n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精

43 . 呼吁，恳求 44 . 重视，赏识，欣赏 45 v. 赞成，同意，批准 46 . 刺激，激励 47 . 取得，获得；学到 48 .完成，到达；实行 49 n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络 50 n. 潮汐；潮流 51 a. 整洁的，整齐的 52 . 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹 53 . 拷打，折磨 54 . 漫游，闲逛 55 n. 蜡 56 v. 织，编 57 v. 保护，保存，保持，维持 61. v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂 62. a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的 63. n. （高等）专科院校；学会 64. n. 电池（组） 65. n. 障碍；棚栏 66. n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物 67. n. 生涯，职业 68. n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管 69. a. 垂直的 70. v. 迫使，责成；使感激 71. a. 阴暗，模糊 72. n. 程度，范围，大小，限度 73. n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的 74. a. 外部的，外表的，外面的 75. n. 汽油 76. n. 石油 77. . 推迟，延误，耽搁 78. . 腐烂，腐朽 79. a. 像样的，体面的 80. n. 路；路线；航线 81. v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[.]废墟 82. n. 缘故，理由 83. n. 卫星 84. n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度 85. n. 庙宇 86. a. 乏味道，单调的， 87. .易于，趋向 88. n.趋向，趋势 89. a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端

苏教版小学英语单词汇总_译林版_ - 1～6年级

一年级（上） Unit 1 Hello 你好。 I'm=l am 我是 Hi 你好 Unit 2 Good morning！早上好！ Good afternoon！下午好！ Good evening！晚上好！ Woof！汪！ Good night！晚安！ morning 早上，上午 afternoon 下午 evening 晚上，傍晚 night 夜，夜晚 Unit 3 Miss 小姐 Miss Li 李小姐，李老师 mum 妈妈=mother dad 爸爸=father Unit 3 Miss 小姐 Miss Li 李小姐，李老师 mum 妈妈=mother dad 爸爸=father this 这，这个→that 那个（单）+is these 这些→those 那些（复）+are is 是 This is 这是… Goodbye！再见！=See you！ Mr 先生Mr Green 格林先生，格林老师Mrs 女士（已婚） Unit 4 Is this...？这是……吗？ a 一个 teddy 泰迪熊 box 盒子，箱子 yes 是，对 bag 包，袋 no 不，不是，没有 puppy 小狗==dog Unit 5 cherry 樱桃 please 请 banana 香蕉 peach 桃子 grape 葡萄 Ok 好的，行，可以 Thank you 谢谢你。==Thanks！Look！看！ Ha！Ha！哈！哈！ Unit 6 look at 看 my 我的 balloon 气球 pink 粉色的 it's=it is 它是（动物/植物）nice 好的 red 红色的 blue 蓝色的