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小升初英语动词变形表

小升初英语动词变形表
小升初英语动词变形表

小学英语动词变形表

一般现在时第三人称单数后动词的变化

动词have在第三人称单数后,改为has 现在分词

动词过去式

最新小学英语动词变形表

小学英语动词变形表 顺序单词中文词意一般现在时 (第三人称 单数) 现在进行时一般过去时 a agree 同意agrees agreed answer 回答answers answering answered appear 出现appears appeared ask 问asks asking asked b be(am,is) 是is being was be(are) 是being were become 成为becomes became begin 开始begins began bite 咬bites biting bit blow 吹 blows blowing blew borrow 借borrows borrowed bring 带来brings bringing brought brush 刷brushes brushing brushed buy 买buys bought c call 叫;打电话calls calling calle d carry 运carries carrying carriedy catch 捉住catches catching caught chang e 改变changes changing changed chat 聊天chats chatting chatted check 检查checks checking checked clean 清洁cleans cleaning cleaned climb 爬climbs climbing climbed come 来comes came cook 煮cooks cooking cooked cost 花费costs cost count 数数counts counting counted crash 碰撞crashes crashing crashed cut 切cuts cutting cut d danc e 跳舞dances dancing danced decorate 装饰decorates decorating decorated deliver 传递delivers delivering delivered die 死dies died dig 挖digs digging dug do 做does doing did draw 画draws drawing drew dream 梦想dreams dreaming dreamed

小升初英语动词必考知识点完整版

小升初英语动词必考知 识点 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】

专题四动词 一、动词的分类 连系动词(重点为be动词am,is,are) 情态动词:can,may,must,should 动词 助动词:do,does,did 实义动词:read,see,sit,stand 二、be动词“是” am 用法口诀 I用am,you用are 1. Be动词 is is连着他,她,它(he,she,it) are 单数is复数are 切莫用错闹笑话 2. 句子结构: 肯定句:主语+be+其他. He is a boy. 否定句:主语+be not+其他. He is not a boy. 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其他 Is he a boy 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be. Yes, he is. 否定回答:No,主语+be not. No, he is not. 含有be动词的句型转换做题步骤: ①变否定句 a. 找出be动词注意:some变any b. be动词后加not 扩展: is not = isn’t are not = aren’t ②变一般疑问句 a. 找出be动词注意:一二人称互换 b. be动词提前,其余照抄 some变any c. 句末加问号 三、情态动词 1. 概念:表说话人语气和情态 2. 用法: may “可以,能”表请求和允许 can “可以,会”表能力 must “必须”表命令否定形式为needn’t mustn’t译为禁止 should “应该”询问接下来做什么 3. 情态动词特征 ①情态动词无变化 ②情态动词后接动词原形 ③变否定句,情态动词后加not ④变一般疑问句情态动词提前 含有情态动词动词的句型转换做题步骤: ①变否定句

(完整word)小升初英语专项训练-动词

动词专项练习 一、动词练习: 1. 用am, is ,are, was, were 填空: 1. ______ you all from China? Oh, no, Miss Gao. Only I _____ from China. Mingzi _____ from Japan. David ____ from England. We ____ all good friends. 2. This ____ Yang Ling. That _____ his bag. It ____ new. 3. Here ____ your hat. Where ___ are shoes? 4. ____ we all here today? No, Tom and Jim ____ not here. 5. Those ____ her socks. Where _____ mine? 6. What’s ______ the man’s job? He _____ a worker. 7. There _____ a cat under the chair a moment ago, but there ______ not a cat now. 8. ______ there any cakes in the box yesterday? Yes, there _____ some. 9. My parents ______ young twenty years ago. Now they _____ old. I love them very much. 10. Su Yang, what _____ fifty and fifteen? It ______ sixty-five. 2. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数,现在分词和过去式: 1. work _____ ______ _____ 2. go _____ ______ _____ 3. ask _____ ______ _____ 4.make _____ ______ _____ 5. do _____ ______ _____ 6. have _____ ______ _____ 7. stop _____ ______ _____8. eat _____ ______ _____

(完整word版)小升初英语动词专项

动词 一.动词的概念。 动词表示主语的动作或状态的词。如: I read Englih every day. (表示动作) It is autumn. (表示状态) The old man is carryinng a heavy box. (表示动作) 二.动词的种类。 ①be动词的用法 我是am,你是are,is跟着他,她和它,复数人称都用are. 如: I am a student. You are a teacher. My father and mother are workers. ②连系动词的用法 (1)连系动词一般不用于现在进行时。如: 误:The cloth is feeling soft. 正:The cloth feels soft. (2)连系动词不用副词来修饰,其后跟形容词做表语。如: 误:You should keep quietly in the hospital. 正:You should keep quiet in the hospital. ③情态动词的用法

④实义动词的用法 实义动词一般在句子中做谓语,有人称,时态的变化。实义动词可以单独用作谓语。如: I like English. The child is playing the piano. ⑤动词的基本形式 英语动词有五种基本形式,即动词原形,第三人称单数,过去式,现在分词和过去分词。动词原形用于固定用法和一般现在时中主语非三单,第三人称单数用于一般现在时中主语为三单,过去式用于一般过去时,现在分词用于进行时,过去分词用于完成时和被动语态。

(1)动词原形变第三人称单数的规则,与名词变复数的规则大致一样: (2)现在分词 (3)动词的过去式(规则变化)

人教版小学英语BE动词用法

人教版小学英语Be动词用法 一用be动词适当的词填空 1. I ________ from Australia. 2. She _______ a student. 3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends. 4. My parents(我的父母亲) _______ very busy every day. 5.I ______ an English teacher now. 6.Where _________ you from? 7.The light _________ green. 8.My name _________ Li Dong. 9.I _________ twelve. 10. I ______ a boy. 11. The girl______ Jack's sister. 12. The dog _______ tall and fat. 13. ______ your brother in the classroom? 14. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 15. The cat_______on the desk. 16.The books_______under the table. 17. My sister's name ______Nancy. 18. We ____ friends. 19. She ___ a teacher. 20. I ___ a girl. 21. Many ants ____ in my house. 22. His mother ____ fat. 23. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1. 24. These _____ buses. 25. What class _____ you in? 26. It_____ a car. 27. Helen____ a student 28. This _____my book. 二.选择 1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is 2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am C.are 3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are C.am 4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is C.am 5.What_______this. A.is B.are C.be 6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am C.is 7. It ___ my dog. A.is B.are C.be 8. How old _____your teacher? A.be B.am C.is

英语动词各种变形表-参考模板

英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表 (1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形) cost(花费)cost cost shut shut shut 关闭 cut(割)cut cut hit(打)hit hi t hurt 伤害)hurt hurt let(让)let let put(放)put put read (读)read read (2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) beat(跳动)打打架beat beaten (3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形) become(变成)became become come(来)came come run(跑)ran run (4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) dig(挖)dug dug build built built get(得到)got got/gotten 抓赶上catch caught caught hang(吊死)hanged hanged 处理deal dealt dealt hang(悬挂)hung hung 喂养feed fed fed hold(抓住)held held find found found shine(照耀)shone shone sit(坐)sat sat pay paid paid win (赢)won won send sent sent meet(遇见)met met shoot shot shot 射击keep (保持)kept kept tell told told sleep(睡)slept slept win won won sweep(扫)swept swept feel(感觉)felt felt smell(闻)smelt/smelled smelt/ smelled leave(离开)left left build(建设)built built lend(借出)lent lent send (传送)sent sent spend(花费)spent spent lose (丢失)lost lost burn (燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learnt

(完整版)小学英语时态总结

小学PEP英语四种时态总结 一、一般现在时 标志词:always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称后有词形变化, 其他人称(第一人称:I, we;第二人称:you;第三人称复数:they、my friends)动词均用原形 当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律: 1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does 3、以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 4、以元音字母加y结尾,直接加s buy – buys 5、不规则变化have—has 一般现在时基本用法 功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 句型 肯定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + 其它成分He is a worker. B.行为动词:主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分We like the little cat. 否定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + not +其它成分They are not students. B.行为动词:主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 We don’t like the little cat. 一般疑问句:A.be动词:Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分 Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they students of your school.Yes they are / No they aren,t. B.行为动词:助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分 Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t . Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ 一般疑问句 A.be动词:How many students are there in your school? B.行为动词:What do you usually do on Sunday?

(完整版)小升初英语动词练习题

动词练习题 一、按要求写单词 1.将下列动词变成过去式 play _________ begin _________ am ___________ eat ___________ ask __________ buy __________ go ____________ come _________ cry __________ sing __________ 2. 将下列动词变成现在分词 skate __________ swim __________ draw ___________ shop ________ write __________ have ___________ sit _____________ do __________ get ____________ 二、选词填空 1. 用be动词的正确形式填空 (1)--- When _________ you born? --- I _________ born on December 12th. (2) --- How old ________ you? --- I ________ twelve years old. (3) Tomorrow will __________ a nice day. (4) My parents ___________ watching TV in the living room. (5) Look, there ________ some children on the playground. A girl __________ flying a kite. Two boys ___________ running. They __________ very happy. 2.选择正确的情态动词填空 (2) I can’t play with you now. I ______ wash the clothes now. (3) Everyone ________ do something. Then our house will be clean and tidy. (4) Excuse me, _______ you tell me the way to the railway station? (5) You _______ not finish your homework right now. You can finish it tomorrow. (6) _______ I help you? (7) --- _________ I borrow your cellphone? --- I’m sorry you can’t. I’m waiting for a call. (8) Shall we work together? I ________ need your help. (9) --- Will you come for the meeting? --- Yes, of course, if you think I ______ go. (10) She is singing a beautiful song, __________ you hear her? 3. 用do, does或did 填空 (1) When ________ you go to school during the school days? (2) What __________ American people do on their National Day? (3) Where _______ you go yesterday? (4) How ________ your mother go to work every day? (5) ________ your father like fishing? 三、单项选择 (1) I ______ grapes because they are very sweet.

小升初英语情态动词need专项讲解习题

小升初英语情态动词——need need(需要)的用法与dare几乎完全相同。即在否定句或疑问句中,和其他情态动词一样,本身无变化,后面用不带to的动词不定式;在肯定句中时,和实义动词一样,后面的动词不定式要带to,第三人称单数现在大凡时加-s,并有时态的变化。如: Need we return the magazines today?我们今天需要把杂志还回去吗? Every member needs to pay only a little money a year to get medical care.每个成员每年只需缴一点钱就可以得到医疗。 You need not write down your translation. You may do it orally.你们不必写下这个翻译练习,口头做就行了。 [注]与dare一样,在否定句或疑问句里,need也可和实义动词相同,用助动词to do来帮助,后面的动词不定式必须带to。如: Do they need to take any tools with them?-No., they don“t need to.他们需要带工具吗? --不需要。 He did not need to go there early that day.那天他不必早去。 need后面有名词作宾语时 完全用作实义动词,表示“需要“或“缺乏“某件事物。这时,它的变化和大凡实义动词完全相同。如: I need a dictionary.我需要字典。 You need a hair-cut.你该理发了。 Do you need a fountain-pen?你需要一支自来水笔吗? I don“t need a new jacket.我不需要一件新茄克衫。 Mary looks tried,she needs a rest.玛丽看上去累了,需要休息。

小学英语动词to do、动词ing和动词原形的用法总结及运用技巧

小学英语动词to do、动词ing和动词原形的用法总结 运用技巧 动词to do(不定式)、动词ing(动名词)以及动词原形这三种动词形态是小学英语考试的一个重难点,也是困扰很多学生的一个难题,下面讲解下这三种基本动词形态的区别。 一、动词原形怎么用? 1、语法层面。一般现在时中,主语非第三人称单数,其后的动词用原形。如: We all like learning English.(we不是第三人称单数,其后like用原形) 2、句式层面。祈使句(表达命令、要求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子)开头的动词用原形。如下2例: (1)Be quiet!all of you.(你们所有人都要保持安静!) (2)Don't do your homework late at night! or you will be late for school tomorrow. (晚上不要做你的家庭作业太晚,否则你明天将会上学迟到) 3、用词搭配层面。分几种情况: (1)情态动词。如can/could/should/must/will等后面动词用原形。例: Daniel can play basketball well.(情态动词can紧随其后的动词用原形) (2)固定搭配。

let sb do sth./make sb do sth./ help sb do sth. 例:Let's have some fun!(让我们玩的开心) (3)助动词。如do/does/did以及它们的否定形式,后面跟动词原形。 例:Does she read newspapers?(does后紧随其后的动词用原形) (4)why not do sth.为什么不做某事 例:Why not sing a song?(为什么不唱首歌呢?) 二、动词to do怎么用? 1、语法层面。动词to do 形式表目的,意为“为了……/去干……”,放在句首的时候表达“为了”,放在句中或句末时表达“去干”,下面举3个例子说明: 例1:To keep safe, you shouldn't run on the road.(为了保持安全,你不应该在路上跑) 例2:What should you do to cross the road safely?(你应该做什么去安全地穿过马路?) 例3:Beijing is a beautiful place to travel.(北京是一个去旅游的好地方) 2、句式层面。It' s time (for sb) to do sth./ It' s +形容词+(for sb)+ to do sth 例1:It' s time to have class.(该上课了) 例2:It' s easy for me to drive.(对我来说,开车很容易) 3、用词搭配层面。

最新小升初英语不规则动词过去式

动词过去式不规则变化 【AAA型】: costcostcost cutcutcut putputput readreadread setsetset shutshutshut hithithit hurthurthurt letletlet (原形→元音变化→元音变化) Sitsatsat meetmetmet findfoundfound getgotgot standstoodstood【ABB型】: (原形aught/ought、 aught/ought)Catchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaughtbringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtb oughtthinkthoughtthoughtunderstand understood understoodwin won won hold held held shine shone shone

dig dug dug hang hung/hanged hung/hanged(原形→ “…t” → “…t”) Loselostlost Buildbuiltbuilt spillspiltspilt spoilspoiltspoilt sendsentsent spendspentspent (原形→ “…d” → “…d”) hearheardheard makemademade have(has)hadhad paypaidpaid (“ee/ea” → “e..t” → “e..t”) Sleepsleptslept Sweepsweptswept Keepkeptkept leaveleftleftsmellsmeltsmelt feelfeltfelt meanmeantmeant learn learnt/learned learnt/learnedlendlentlent

小学英语语法及练习1—— be动词的用法

小学英语语法及练习1——be动词的用法 一、口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。 例题: 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4.The jeans ______ on the desk. 二、有be动词的肯定句和否定句 I am from London. I am not from London. He is a teacher. He is not a teacher. She is in the dining room. She is not in the dining room. My hair is long. My hair is not long. Her eyes are small. Her eyes are not small. 归纳:在有be动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。 三、有be动词的一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 四、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am--was is --was are--were ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t) ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t) ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 例题: 1.I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week.

动词不规则变形表

动词变为过去式时的变形表 AAA 动词原形过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割,切 hurt hurt hurt 受伤 hit hit hit 打,撞 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 set set set 安排,安置 spread spread spread 展开,传播,涂 spit spit/spat spit/spat 吐痰, shut shut shut 关上, 闭起,停止营业 2.AAB 动词原形过去式过去分词 beat beat beaten 打败 3.ABA 动词原形过去式过去分词 become became become 变 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 4.ABB (1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 deal dealt dealt 解决 dream dreamed/dreanmt dreamed/dreanmt 做梦 hear heard heard 听见 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,悬挂 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃, 照亮 mean meant meant 意思 prove [pru:v] proved proven/proved 证明, 证实, 试验shine shone/shined shone/shined 使照耀,使发光show showed showed/shown 展示, 给...看 smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 闻, 嗅 speed sped [sped]/speeded sped /speeded 加速 spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写 wake waked/woke waked/woken 醒来,叫醒, 激发 (2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词

小升初英语培优第4讲:动词讲解(教师版)含答案

第四讲:动词 一、【考点解读】 动词在英语的词类中非常重要,在接下来的学习中,小朋友们将会了解它的分类并掌握其用法。我们本次将从动词的分类、不同时态句型中的变化形式等方面进行纵向对比学习。学生要特别背诵一些不规则动词的变化形式以及谓语动词和非谓语动词的区别。 二、【知识讲解】 知识点1——动词分类 定义:动词表示人或事物的动作或状态。 A 常见的实义动词考点 名称含义固定句型例句

※see/hear sb do sth:表示宾语完成了某个动作或者经常做这个动作。 see/hear sb doing sth:表示宾语正在进行的动作。 B 系动词(主语+连系动词+形容词作表语) 1)系动词的三种词汇意义 ⑴表示状态的持续。常见的动词有:stand、keep、stay、lie、continue、burn、hold等。如:The soldiers on guard keep alert under all circumstances. The fish stayed fresh. ⑵表示具有某种性质、特征和处于某种状态。常见的动词有:smell、sit、look、sound、mean、break、feel、ring、seem、appear、taste、read、remain等。如: The actor looked the main part in the play. She didn’t look her age. The idea sounds great.

What he said appeared true. ⑶表示动词的动作或过程所产生的结果或状态的开始。常见的有:go、come、grow、run、rise、wear、prove、turn、wash、fall、drop、blush、become、get、turn、out、come off等。如: The food goes bad in hot weather. Her great aim will come true one day in the future. His money ran short. The plan turned out wrong and useless in the end. He came off second best. The technology came in useful. 根据以上系动词的三种含义,可将系动词分为三类:持续类系动词、感官类系动词和变成类系动词。 2)系动词的五种语法结构 因为系动词是构成系表结构的先决条件,所以五种语法结构都是系表结构。只是表语可由不同的词,如:形容词(小升初常考)、名词、副词、分词和介词短语充当。 ※系动词+形容词 这类结构最常见。常见的系动词有:sound、look、feel、smell、turn、eat、taste、keep、、grow、play、go、become等。如: The song sounds very beautiful. The soup tastes delicious. C.助动词的分类: D 情态动词的用法

小学英语be动词的用法简略

一、请记住以下口诀: 我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它; 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 二、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: 1.am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not = wasn’t) 2.are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not = weren’t) 3.带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和am,is, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首 am,is are 都属于be动词,be是他们的原型 be动词的一般现在时有三种形式,即:am, is, are。 1. 如果主语是第一人称I(我)时,be动词用am。 如:I am a student. 我是一名学生。 I am 还可缩写成I'm。如: I'm David. 我是大卫。 2. 如果主语是you (你,你们), they (他们,它们,她们)或名词复数(两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are。如:Are you twelve? 你是十二岁吗? Tom and Lily are good friends. 汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。 They are at school. 他们在学校。 are与主语还可缩写。如:We are= We're,They are =They're, You are = You're。而are与not可缩写成aren't。 如:They aren't students. 他们不是学生。但是am与not不能缩写。 3. 如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称代词(he, she, it)时,be动词用is。 如:My mother is a teacher. 我的妈妈是一名老师。 He is a student. 他是一名学生。 is也可与主语缩写,如: He is = He's, My mother is = My mother's等。但是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成isn't。如:This isn't a book. 这不是一本书。 根据以上叙述我们可以把动词的用法以口诀的形式表述出来: 我(I)是am, 你(you)是are, 剩下is留给她(she), 他(he), 它(it), 两个以上都用are。 be动词am,is,are,如何正确使用它。我用am,你用are,is用于他、她、它。以上主语是单数. 复数主语全用are。指示代词作主语,This,that用is,These,those要用are。若是变为否定句,Not系动词后面加。若变一般疑问句,句首A m,Is,Are,句末问号莫忘加。回答一般疑问句,Yes,或N o简回 do和does的用法 do 这个词(does是第三人称单数形式),大体上从两方面来讲。 1.作为行为动词,跟其他动词一样,如study, play等。他的意思是“做”等。如: We usually do our homework in the afternoon. He does his homework in the evening. 2.作为助动词,也就是帮助主要动词构成否定和疑问等。 We don't like bananas. Do you like apples?

小升初英语必备知识点总结

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一、名词复数规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 二、一般现在时 1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 2.一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。 3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。 4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用do+not (don’t),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。 动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes,

新2020小升初英语情态动词will专项指导

小升初英语情态动词——will 可用于各人称,表示 "意志"、"意愿"、"决心"、"允诺"等。如: I will try. 我愿一试。 I will do my best. 我一定尽力而为。 We will never do it again. 我们永远不会再做此事了。 Which will you fake?你要哪一个? Who will go with me? 谁愿和我一同去? will在疑问句中用子第二人称时 这时句子表示说话人向对方提出请求或询问。如: Will you please explain the sentence once more?请你再把这个句子解释一遍好吗? Will you have western food or Chinese food,Mr. Smith? 史密斯先生,你吃西餐还是中餐? Will you pass me the butter? 请你把黄油递给我好吗? 注意下面句中的won't亦表请求: Won't you come in ?请进来好吗? [注一] 在条件状语从句中须用现在一般时表将来,但当will用作情态动词表意愿时,则亦可用于条件状语从句,如I'll be glad if you will come.(你如愿来,我将会很高兴)。 [注二]will在下面句子中 = I suppose(我猜想)或probably(大概)。如: This will be the room you are looking for. 这大概就是你要找的那个房间。 You will remember the story I told you the other day.你们大概还记得我那天给你们讲的那个故事。 [注三]will有时表示一种习惯动作或状态。如: Water will boil at 100 degrees Centigrade.水总是在摄氏100度煮沸。 Boys will be boys.男孩子总是男孩子。

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