最新版新目标英语八年级下册Unit 7What’s the highest mountain in the world 测试题及答案

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.

A.any

B.the other

C.any other

D.other any

( )2. —What’s ___________ mountain in the world?

—Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.

A. highest

B. the highest

C. higher D the higher

( )3. Could you speak in a __________ voice? We can hardly hear you.

A. friendlier

B. louder

C. softer

D. lovelier

( )4. —Which one do you like_________?— Neither, thanks.

A.better

B.the better

C.best D .the best

( )5.The store has __________ the prices. The things there are cheaper than before.

A. kept

B. put

C. improved

D. cut

( )6. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?

—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.

A. much older

B. more older

C. much elder

D. more elder

( )7.—Which is __________, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace?—Movie Palace.

A.popular

B. more popular

C. the most popular

D. much more popular

( )8.You are ________ now, Victor. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.

A. enough young

B. young enough

C. enough old

D. old enough

( )9. Yao Ming is one of________most popular________in China.

A.a ; players

B.the ; players

C.an ;runners

D.much; runners

( )10. — How far is it from school? — About ___________.

A.5 minutes on feet

B.5 minutes walk

C.5 minutes’ walk

D.5 minutes-walk

( )11.Shanghai is________the east of China and Japan is ________the east of China.

A.in ;in

B.to ; to

C.to ; in

D.in ; to

( )12. —How does your father go to work?—On foot. Our house __________ his office.

A. is different from

B. is close to

C. is far from

D. is the same as

( )13.— __________ do you think is the best performer? —Mary. Of course.

A. Who

B. When

C. What

D. Why

( )14.There isn’t an airport near here. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.

A. busiest

B. farthest

C. newest

D. nearest

( )15. —No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.

—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.

A. big than

B. biggest than

C. as big as

D. as bigger as

二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

It was Sunday. Little Tom 16 earlier than before.. Two of pandas were on show in London for the first time. He didn't see such animals before. So he asked his father, Mr. Black, to take him17 them. After breakfast the father and son 18 ___ to the bus stop 19 ___ .After a while, a red bus came and Mr. Black got on it 20 ___ his son in his arms. But there was21 ___ in it. He had to stand by the door. A young man 22 _ and said, "Please take my seat, sir. ""Thank you very much," Mr. Black said and sat down. And little Tom sat on his father's knees. "Try to be a gentleman, Tom ." said Mr. Black. "The young must 23 __ for the old and must ask women24 _ their seats." Just then, a woman got on and stood by Mr. Black. Little Tom jumped off his father's knees at once and said,

"Please take 25 _ seat, madam!"

( )16. A. gets up B. got up C. will get up D. is getting up

( )17. A. to look for B. to look at C. to look D. to see

( )18. A. hurries B. hurried C. run D.walk

( )19. A. on foot B. on feet C. by a bus D. by a bike

( )20. A.behind B.in front of C. with D. from

( )21. A. not seat B. not any seat C. no a seat D. no seat

( )22. A. stand up B. stands up C. stood up D. standing up

( )23. A. makes a room B. make room C. make a room D. made room.

( )24. A. has B. have C. to have D. having

( )25. A. my B. mine C . I D. me

三．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A: Hi, Li Ming! Red Cliff (《赤壁》

B: Really? 26

B:27 Which cinema shall we go to?

A:28 It has the best service.

B: But it is too far, and it is the most expensive.

Let’s go to Gold Cinema. 29

A: Sounds good. 30

B: It is only five yuan if we take our student ID cards with us.

A:That’s good! Let’s go there.

四．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

1970 was World Conservation（保护）Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. They hoped something could be done.

Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 kinds of plants, trees and flowers in Holland（荷兰）,but now only 866 are left. The others have been destroyed（毁灭）by modern people and their science. We are polluting earth, air, water and everything around us. We can’t live without these things. If things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.

What will happen in the future? Perhaps it’s more important to ask “What must we do?” More and

more young people have known this. Many of them are helping to save our earth. For example, they plant trees. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometres of their river. Young people may hear about conversation through a song called“No one’s going to change our world”. It was made by Cliff Gichard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas on the earth.

( )31.The United Nations hoped something could be done .

A. to conserve the world

B. to change the world

C. to develop the world

D. to destroy the world

( )32.Why aren’t there so many plants, trees and flowers in Holland now ?

A. Because people there didn’t need so many plants, trees and flowers.

B. Because people there want to destroy themselves

C. Because little conservation has been done there

D. Because people need more land to live on

( )33.How many kinds of plants, trees and flowers have been destroyed in Holland?

A. 1300

B.2166

C.866

D.434

( )34.We shall destroy ourselves if we go on .

A. Planting trees and flowers

B. polluting earth, air and water around us

C. saving the world

D. helping to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas ( )35.What must we do now according to the passage?

A. Save the world

B. Clean the banks of the rivers

C. Sing songs

D. Get money

B

A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from

Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man’s big family－his parents, his

brothers, their wives and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman

soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.

Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents’ home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.

It went to the woman’s home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went bac k to her husband’s home.

( )36. The woman left her new home ______.

A. to visit her own parents in Maiyuwa

B. to see if the elephant would follow her

C. because she was angry with her husband

D. because she was tired of the large family ( )37. The word “disappeared” in the reading means “______”.

A. ran away

B. lost

C. hid

D.died

( )38. After the young woman left her husband’s home, the elephant______.

A. returned to the forest

B. was sad because it missed her

C. went to look for a new home

D. was sick because nobody fed it

( )39. How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman?

A. It waved its trunk and smiled.

B. It touched her with its trunk.

C. It touched her and cried.

D. It waved its trunk and ran around her.

( )40. The writer wrote the story in order to______.

A. show that elephants are very clever

B. tell how a woman trained a wild animal

C. show that women care more for animals than me n do

D. tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again

五．单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

A)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

41. Thursday is the f (第五) day of a week.

42.The Himalayas run along the s______________ (西南方的) part of China.

43.When the baby pandas see the keepers,they run over with e_____________(激动).

44.The main reason to build the Great Wall was to p _ (保护) China.

45. The zoo keeper says that those cute m _ (猴子) come from Africa.

B) 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

46.The Caspian Sea is 1,025meters deep, and it is the _( deep) of all the salt lakes..

47.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather _(condition) and heavy storms.

48. I like Chinese food better than _(Japan) food.

49. The baby pandas often die from _(ill) and do not live very long.

50. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the _ (remain) forests. 六．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

2、表中右栏信息仅供参考，也可自由发挥；词数80个左右

My dream

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________

Unit 7试题答案：

一．单项填空

1-5CBBAD 6-10ACDBC 11-15DBADC

二．完形填空

16-20 BDBAC 21-25 DCBCA

三．补全对话

26-30 DEAFC

四．阅读理解

31-35 ACDBA 36-40 CABBD

五．单词拼写

41.fifth 42.southwestern 43.excitement 44. protect 45. monkeys

46. deepest 47. conditions 48. Japanese 49. illnesses 50. remaining

六．书面表达

One possible version:

My dream

I want to be a mountain climber when I grow up.I have been interested in mountain climbing since I was young. Mountain climbing has been part of my life.Though mountain climbing I will be able to challenge myself in the face of difficulties .

I can achieve my dream by taking more exercise and by working hard at school to learn as much as possble.It’s also important to find out how successful people did it so that I can learn from them.I ’ll never give up trying to achieve my dream till one day it comes true.

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1.p6 UNIT 1 3a:In ten years,I think I"ll be a reporter.I"ll live inShanghai, 十年后，我想我会成为一名记者。我将住在上海因为去年我去了上海，立即爱上了这座城市。上海真的是座优美的城市。作为一名记者，我想我会遇到很多有趣的人。我想我会和自己最好的朋友住在一套公寓里，因为我不愿意独居。我会养宠物，因为我妈妈讨厌宠物，况且公寓太小；所以我现在一个宠物也没有。十年后，我会拥有许多不同的宠物。我可能甚至养一只鹦鹉！我也许每天去溜冰和游泳。工作日里，我每天打扮精干或许会着一身西装。逢到周末，我穿得更休闲些。我想我会去香港度假，甚至有一天我会去澳大利亚游览。 1.p8 UNIT 1 3a:Do you think you will have your own robot? 你认为你将会有属于自己的机器人么？ 在一些科幻电影里，未来的人们都拥有自己的机器人。这些机器人就像人类一样。他们帮助人们做家务和大多数令人感到厌烦的工作。 一些科学家相信将来会有这样的机器人。然而他们赞同者也需要花几百年的时间才能成为现实。科学家们正在试图研制看似人类且能和我们作相同工作的机器人。一些日本的公司已经制造出能走路和跳舞的机器人。这种机器人看起来非常有趣。 但是研究机器人的科学家詹姆斯怀特并不认同这类观点。他认为要让机器人向人类一样做事情是非常困难的。比如说，对一个孩子来说要醒来并知道自己身处何处是很简单的。怀特认为机器人不能做到这一点。但是其他的科学家并不赞成。他们认为在未来的25到30年间，机器人就能和人类谈话。 研究机器人的科学家们不只是在试图让机器人外观接近人类。比如说，现在已经有能在工厂工作的机器人了。这些机器人看起来就像巨大的胳膊。他们能一边又一遍重复简单的工作。人类不喜欢做这类工作而且容易对此感到厌烦。但机器人永远不会厌倦。 在未来，将到处都有更多的机器人，而人类要做的工作就更少了。新的机器人会有很多不同的形状。一些看起来像人类，其他的可能像蛇。在发生地震后，一种蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找建筑下埋着的人。这在现在看来还不可实现，但在一百年之前，电脑，太空火箭甚至电动牙刷也被视作不可能的存在的。我们永远都不能了解未来会发生什么！

人教版八年级下册英语Unit1单元知识点总结

Unit1 What ’s the matter? 一、重点短语归纳 Section A: have a cold 感冒 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a sore throat 嗓子痛 too much 太多 lie down 躺下 take one ’s temperature 量体温 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头痛 sound like 听起来像 take breaks 休息 go to a doctor 去看医生 get off 下车 to one ’s surprise 使...惊讶的 Thanks to...多亏 in time 及时 right away 立即；马上 get into trouble 陷入麻烦 fall down 摔倒 Section B: be interested in... 对...感兴趣 be used to 习惯于...... take risks 冒险 because of 因为 run out 用尽 have problems breathing 呼吸困难 save one ’s life 挽救某人的生命 cut off 切除 get out of 离开；从...中出来 be in control of 掌管 the importance of... ...的重要性 give up 放弃 so...that... 如此...以至于... 二、重点词组用法归纳 1、have a/an +疾病名称 “患....病” (ex: have a cold, have a fever) 2、have a sore +身体部位 “ .....痛” (ex: have a sore back, have a sore throat) 3、①too much （太多） 用作副词词组，位于动词后修饰动词（ex: eat too much 吃太多）