专升本动词+介词 短语
大学英语词组汇总
37. act for 代理
38. act on
39. act on 按照…而行动
40. act out 演出
56. agree about 对…有相同的看法
57. agree on 就…达成协议决定，同意，赞同
58. agree to 同意，商定
59. agree with 同意，与…取得一致，适合
105. applicable to 适用于
106. apply for 提出申请(或要求等)
107. apply one's mind to 专心于…
108. apply oneself to 致力于
109. apply to 向…申请或要求，适用
110. apply...to 把…应用于
151. ask after 询问，问候
152. ask for
153. ask for the moon 异想天开
154. ask for 请求，要求，寻求
444. blow off 吹掉，将(热水等)放出
445. blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气
446. blow out 吹熄(灯火等)
447. blow over 被淡忘，经过；(云等)吹散
448. blow up 发脾气；放大(照片等)；给（轮胎等）打气；爆炸
457. break away from
458. break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身
459. break down 抛锚，打破；发生故障；中止
460. break faith 背信，背弃信仰
461. break in on 打扰；打断
462. break in 训练；强行进入；打断
463. break into pieces (使)成为碎片
464. break into 闯进；突然…起来
465. break off (使)折断；中断；断绝
466. break one's word 失信，食言
467. break out into 长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出
468. break out (战争等)爆发；逃出
469. break the ice 打破沉默
470. break through 突破，冲垮；突围
471. break up with 和某人分手
472. break up 打碎；(关系)破裂，分裂，分解；解散
474. bring about
475. bring about 使…发生；带来；使(船)调过头来
476. bring back 带回来，使恢复
477. bring down 降低(温度等)；使倒下
478. bring forth 使产生；生(孩子)
479. bring forward 提出(建议等)；显示，使涌现出
480. bring in 收获(庄稼等)；生产
481. bring into action 使行动起来
482. bring into effect 实行，实现，实施
483. bring into operation 实施，使生效
484. bring off 救出；成功地做某事
485. bring on 引导，导致；使发展
486. bring out 使…显示出来；公布
487. bring over 把…带来；使某人转变
488. bring someone up to date 帮某人赶上
489. bring through 救活(病人)
490. bring to life 使苏醒
491. bring to ruin 使毁灭，使落空
492. bring together 使…团结起来
493. bring under 镇压；压制；使就范
494. bring up the rear 走在最后面
495. bring up 教育；提出(供讨论)
555. call after 追在…的后面叫喊
556. call at 作短暂访问；停(泊)
557. call back 叫回来，收回(错话等)
558. call down 祈求到；招来
559. call for 要求，需要，提倡
560. call forth 唤起，引起
561. call in question 对…表示怀疑
562. call in 收回(某物)
563. call off 叫走，叫开；取消
564. call on 号召,访问,呼吁,邀请,点某人的名,拜访565. call the roll 点名
566. call up 征召(服役)，动员
567. call...to account 责问，要求…说明理由
568. calm down 平静下来；镇定下来
579. carry away 运走，使失去自制力
580. carry back 运回；使回想起
581. carry forward 推进，发扬
582. carry into effect 实行，实现，实施
583. carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命
584. carry on
585. carry on 继续开展，坚持下去
586. carry out 进行(到底)，开展
587. carry through 进行(到底)；贯彻
596. catch on 理解，明白，变得流行
597. catch one's breath 喘息；屏息
598. catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目
599. catch sight of 发现，看到，突然看见
600. catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错
601. catch up 赶上；打断…的话
608. check in 办理登记手续，报到
609. check out 结账后离开；检验合格
610. check over 检查；调查
611. check up 核对，检验
612. check with 与…相符合
617. clear away 把…清除掉；(云)消失
618. clear of 没有,不接触
619. clear off (云雾等)消散；消除，摆脱(负担等) 620. clear out 把…清出(或出空)
621. clear up 消除(误会等)；整理
622. clever at 善于
623. close about 围住，包围
624. close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭,停止播送；控制
625. close in 包围；(昼,夜)逐渐变短,迫近
626. close one's ears to 掩耳不听
627. close over 淹没；封盖；遮蔽
628. close to
629. close to 接近,亲近
630. close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近,(伤口)愈合；停业, 631. close with 靠近，逼近；接受
633. come about 发生；(风等)改变方向
634. come across (越过…而)来到
635. come after 跟在…后面；跟踪
636. come alive 活跃起来；觉悟起来
637. come at 袭击；达到；得到
638. come before 在…之前来
639. come between 在…中间；离间
640. come by 从旁走过；得到
641. come down on 申斥；惩罚；袭击
642. come down 败落
643. come for 来接人；来取物
644. come forth 出来；涌现
645. come from
646. come home 回家；打中
647. come in contact with 与…取得联系
648. come in for 接受(份儿、遗产等)
649. come into contract with
650. come into effect 开始生效，开始实行651. come into one's own 进入繁盛期
652. come into operation 施行；生效；开始工作653. come into use 开始被使用
654. come into 进入；得到
655. come of 出身于；由…引起
656. come off (计划等)实现；举行
657. come on (劝说等)来吧；开始
658. come out of sth. Alive 大难不死
659. come out with 发表，提出；公布
660. come out 出版；传出；显现
661. come over 过来；从远方来
662. come round (非正式的)来访；绕道
663. come through 经历(困难)；获得成功
664. come to a close 结束，终止
665. come to an end 告终，结束；完结
666. come to life 苏醒过来
667. come to one's mind 忽然想起
668. come to one's senses 恢复理性；醒悟过来669. come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步670. come to the point 说到要点；扼要地说
671. come to 苏醒；共计；达到
672. come true (希望等)实现，达到
673. come under 编入，归入(某一项目)
674. come up (with) 提出,拿出
675. come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) 676. come up smiling 重振精神
677. come up to 达到；符合
678. come up with 追上，赶上；提出
679. come up 走近；(从土中)长出
680. come what may 不管发生什么事
729. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过
730. cut back 修剪(树枝等)；削减
731. cut down on 减少
732. cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短；削减
733. cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡；插入
734. cut into 侵犯(利益等)；削减
735. cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔
736. cut out for 适合于，准备；面对
737. cut out 切掉；删掉；停止；切除
738. cut short 使突然停止；打断；中断
739. cut someone short 打断
740. cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透
741. cut up (牲口等)宰后得肉；切碎；齐根割掉
776. do a good job 好好干；干得好
777. do away with 废除，去掉；弄死
778. do by sb. 对待(某人)
779. do down 胜过；欺骗
780. do duty for 当…用，起作用
781. do for 对…有效；照应
782. do justice 公平对待；和…酷似
783. do no harm to
784. do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力
785. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量
786. do one's duty 尽职，尽本分
787. do one's hair (女子)做头发
788. do one's level best 全力以赴
789. do one's utmost 竭力，尽全力
790. do oneself proud 养尊处优
791. do over 重做；重新装饰房子
792. do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠
793. do sb. good 帮助某人
794. do sb. wrong 冤枉(委屈)某人
795. do the laundry 洗衣服
796. do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发
797. do up 维修；使整洁；包扎
798. do well (病人等)康复情况良好
799. do with 与…相处；忍受；对付
800. do without 没有…也行；将就
801. do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪
833. drop by / in 顺路拜访, 顺便走访，非正式访问834. drop off 睡着；(让…)下车
835. drop on 训斥，惩罚
836. drop out 退出，退学；掉落
837. drop over 顺便来访
838. drop to one's knees 跪下
850. eat of 吃…中的一部分
851. eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉
852. eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽；使沉迷于；使纠缠于
856. end in 以…为结果
857. end off 结束
858. end up with 以…而结束
859. end up 结束，告终；竖着
872. even if 即使，纵然
873. even if/though 即使,虽然
874. even now 即使在现在
875. ever since 从那时起一直到现在
1013. get a bargain 买到便宜货
1014. get about 走动；旅行
1015. get above oneself 变得自高自大
1016. get across 使通过，使被理解
1017. get after 督促，训诫；责备
1018. get ahead of 超过，胜过
1019. get ahead 进步，获得成功；胜过，超过
1020. get along with 与…友好相处；有进展；走开1021. get along 过活；相处融洽；进展
1022. get around to 找时间做，开始考虑
1023. get around 规避(法律等)；走动
1024. get at 到达；了解；查明
1025. get away with 侥幸做成；侥幸得手
1026. get away 逃脱；离开；出发
1027. get back at 报复
1028. get by 通过；走过，侥幸躲过
1029. get down to work 认真开始工作
1030. get down to 开始认真考虑或对待
1031. get down 从…下来；下车；写下
1032. get hold of 一把抓住；掌握；得到
1033. get in with 参加，加入；与…交往
1034. get in 收获；收(税等)；抵达
1035. get into debt 借债，负债
1036. get into the act 插手…以便得到好处
1037. get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入
1038. get nowhere with 毫无进展
1039. get off 下车；离开；开始
1040. get on to 知道；意识到
1041. get on with 与…友好相处；继续干
1042. get on 骑上(马等)；过活
1043. get one's hands on 得到，找到；占有
1044. get out of 逃避；摆脱；改掉
1045. get out 离去；(消息等)泄漏
1046. get over 克服(困难等)；恢复
1047. get ready (使)准备好
1048. get rid of 摆脱，除去
1049. get the best of 胜过，打赢
1050. get the better of 打败，智胜，占上风；克服；抑制1051. get through 到达；完成；接通电话
1052. get to 到达；接触；开始
1053. get together 聚集；会面；装配
1054. get up to 赶上；胜过；读到
1055. get up 起床；爬上；达到
1056. get used to 习惯于
1057. give an opinion on 对…发表意见
1058. give away 泄露(秘密等)；增送
1059. give back 归还；恢复；后退
1060. give birth 使诞生；生(孩子)
1061. give ear to 听，倾听
1062. give expression to 表达出，反映
1063. give in 投降；交上去；听任
1064. give notice 通知
1065. give occasion to 引起
1066. give off
1067. give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)
1068. give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要)
1069. give oneself away 泄露，露马脚
1070. give oneself up 自首，投降，投案
1071. give out 发表；精疲力竭；分发；发出(气味等)
1072. give over (使)停止；放弃；交托
1073. give rise to 产生；引起；使发生；造成
1074. give satisfaction 使满意，使满足
1075. give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌
1076. give someone a hand 帮忙
1077. give up doing
1078. give up 放弃；投降；抛弃
1079. give way to
1080. give way to 让位于；给…让路
1081. give way 让路，让步；撤退
1084. go about sth. 开始做…
1085. go about 从事，着手做；闲逛
1086. go after 追逐，追求；设法得到
1087. go against 违反；反对；不利于
1088. go ahead 前进，领先；取得进展；干吧，同意做某事1089. go all out 全力以赶；鼓足干劲
1090. go along with 赞同；附合，支持
1091. go around (消息)流传；足够分配
1092. go back on 丢弃(朋友等)；食言，违背，毁(约)
1093. go back to 追溯到…
1094. go bad 变坏；变酸；腐败
1095. go beyond the limit 超过限度
1096. go by 走过，放过；依照，遵守
1097. go down 为…所接受，得到赞同；下去；(船等)下沉；往下传1098. go for 为…去；努力获取，竭尽全力做
1099. go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦)
1100. go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求
1101. go into action 开始行动
1102. go into 进入；投入；调查; 开始从事
1103. go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走
1104. go off 离去；去世；被发射；出发
1105. go on for 接近(时刻、年龄等)
1106. go on the stage 上舞台，当演员
1107. go on 继续下去，进行；接近
1108. go out of one's way 特别费心(做事) 1109. go out 走出(房间等)；罢工；熄灭，外出1110. go over 检查；从头至尾温习
1111. go round/around 足够分配
1112. go sightseeing 去观光
1113. go steady with 和某人确定关系1114. go through 经历；完成；检查；从头到尾1115. go to excess 走极端
1116. go to great lengths 竭尽全力
1117. go to pieces 崩溃，瓦解；身体垮台1118. go to sleep 入睡，睡着
1119. go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱1120. go to war 开始作战
1121. go together 相配；恋爱
1122. go under 沉没；失败，破产
1123. go up 上升；(物价等)上涨
1124. go with 与…持同一看法；伴随
1125. go without 不享受；单独
1126. go wrong 出错；发生故障
1139. hand down 把…传下来；传给
1140. hand in hand 手拉手；联合；密切关联1141. hand in 交上；递上，交进
1142. hand on 传下来，依次传递
1143. hand out 分派；把…拿出来
1144. hand over 交出，移交；让与
1178. head first 头向前地；冒冒失失地1179. head for 朝…方向走去
1180. head off 绕到前面去；拦住
1181. head on 迎面地，正面地
1182. head up 在…上加盖子
1195. hold back 踌躇，退缩不前，阻止
1196. hold down 压制；抑制(热情等)
1197. hold forth 给予，提供
1198. hold in 约束，抑制
1199. hold off 不接近；拖延；迟疑
1200. hold office 担任公职
1201. hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制1202. hold on 握住不放；坚持下去
1203. hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息1204. hold one's own 坚守住，不被打败1205. hold oneself in 尽力不叫
1206. hold out for sth. 坚持要求
1207. hold out 伸出；坚持；支持
1208. hold over 将…延迟；期满后继任
1209. hold true 适用，有效
1210. hold up 举起；耽搁；抢劫;坚持
1211. hold water (容器等)盛得住水；站得住脚1212. hold with 同意，赞成；原谅
1213. hold...against 记恨
1416. keep an eye on 照看；留意；注意，监视1417. keep at 坚持(做)；使不停地做
1418. keep away 站开；使离开
1419. keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒
1420. keep clear of 不接触；避开
1421. keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热1422. keep down 控制；压服；缩减开支
1423. keep early hours 早睡早起
1424. keep faith 守信，忠于信仰
1425. keep friends with 与…保持友好
1426. keep from 阻止；使免于；隐瞒
1427. keep house 管理家务；做家务
1428. keep in mind 记住
1429. keep in touch with 和…保持联系
1430. keep in touch 保持联系
1431. keep off 避开；不让…接近
1432. keep on good terms 保持友好关系
1433. keep on 继续进行，反复地做；爱好,很喜欢1434. keep one’s eyes on 关注
1435. keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡1436. keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕1437. keep one's head 保持镇静
1438. keep one's mind on 专心于
1439. keep one's temper 忍住性子
1440. keep one's word 守信用，遵守诺言
1441. keep out of 躲开，(使)置身…之外1442. keep pace with 与…齐步前进
1443. keep silence 保持沉默，不讲话
1444. keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密
1445. keep terms with sb. 同某人交往
1446. keep to oneself 保守秘密，不与人来往1447. keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)
1448. keep track of 留心
1449. keep track 通晓事态，注意动向
1450. keep under 压制；控制
1451. keep up with 跟上，不落后
1452. keep up 继续；坚持，维持
1456. knock down 撞倒；击落；拆除
1457. knock off 把…敲掉；击倒；停工
1458. knock out 敲空；(拳击中)击倒1459. knock up against 碰撞；同…冲突1460. know about 了解，知道…的情况1461. know better than 很懂得(而不至于) 1462. know no bounds 无限，极为
1463. know sb. by name 只知道某人的名字
1469. lay aside 把…放在一边；储存1470. lay down 放下；铺设(铁路) 1471. lay hold of 握住；控制住；占有1472. lay in 贮存，贮藏
1473. lay off 停止；(临时)解雇，下岗1474. lay out 花费；布置；摆开
1475. lay over 使延期；涂，覆盖；压倒1476. lay to 把(功、过)归于
1477. lay up 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用
1522. live in
1523. live off 住在…之外；靠…生活1524. live on 靠…生活；以…为食1525. live out 活过(某一段时间) 1526. live through 经历过；度过；经受住1527. live up to 无愧于；做到；符合1528. live with 接受；忍受；承认
1534. look after 照顾；目送；负责处理1535. look at 看着；注视；察看
1536. look back 回顾；回想；停止不前1537. look black 怒视
1538. look down on 蔑视，看不起
1539. look for
1540. look for / hunt for 找工作
1541. look for 寻找，寻求；指望
1542. look forward to 盼望，期待；预期1543. look in 顺便看望，顺便访问1544. look into 观察；调查；窥视1545. look on 旁观；观看；面向
1546. look out 留神；朝外看；照料1547. look over 从…上面看过去；检查1548. look round 掉头看；观光；察看1549. look through (从头至尾)浏览；温习1550. look to 照管；留心；指望
1551. look up to sb. 尊敬，敬仰
1552. look up 向上看；查出
1553. lose heart 灰心，泄气
1554. lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心)
1555. lose no time 立即
1556. lose one's breath 喘不过气来，呼吸困难1557. lose one's hair 脱发；发脾气
1558. lose one's head 慌乱；被砍头
1559. lose one's heart to 心被…俘去，爱上1560. lose one's nerves 变得慌张，不知所措1561. lose one's temper 发怒，发脾气
1562. lose sight of 不再看见，看不见；忽略；忘记1563. lose track 失去联系
1564. lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱1565. lost the point 弄错
1566. lots and lots 许许多多(的)
1567. lots of 大量，许多
1572. made up of 由…组成，由…构成
1573. major in 专攻，专修
1574. make (both) ends meet 收支平衡
1575. make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协1576. make a difference 有影响，有关系
1577. make a display of 把…炫耀一下
1578. make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸
1579. make a go of 使成功，相处得好
1580. make a living 谋生
1581. make a mess of 把…弄糟
1582. make a note of 把…记下来
1583. make advances 取得进步；接近；预付
1584. make an appeal to sb 向某人提出呼吁；上诉1585. make as if 假装；装作
1586. make away with 携…而逃；摧毁；浪费
1587. make away (急忙)离去；逃走
1588. make beds 铺床叠被
1589. make believe 假装，装作
1590. make certain (把…)弄确实，弄清楚
1591. make do with 凑合用，吃…来凑合
1592. make down 改小(衣服)
1593. make for 走向，向…前进；冲向
1594. make friends again 言归于好，重修旧好1595. make friends with 与…交朋友
1596. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑；开…玩笑
1597. make hold to 冒昧地…擅自(做)…
1598. make it 成功
1599. make light of 轻视，藐视
1600. make love to 向…表示爱情
1601. make mention of 提及
1602. make much of 重视；充分利用
1603. make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异议1604. make no question of 对…不加怀疑；承认1605. make off with 携…而逃
1606. make one's mark 使自己出名
1607. make one's own way 成功，发迹
1608. make one's way 前进，前往，行进，成功，发迹1609. make out a case 提出一个论点(理由) 1610. make out of 用…制造出；理解
1611. make out 开列；书写；辩认出
1612. make over 把(财产)转让；改造
1613. make peace with (与…)讲和
1614. make progress with 在…方面取得进步1615. make room for sb. 让出空地方给某人1616. make sb. welcome 表示欢迎
1617. make sense 讲得通，言之有理
1618. make sure that 确保
1619. make sure 查明，确信，开确实
1620. make terms 达成协议
1621. make the best / most of 充分利用
1622. make the best of 充分利用(时间等) 1623. make the most of 充分利用；极为重视1624. make up
1625. make up for 补偿，弥补
1626. make up one's mind 决定，下决心
1627. make up to 接近；巴结；向…求爱
1628. make up 拼凑；组成；补偿
1629. make use of 利用，使用
1630. make way 开路，让路
1631. make way 让路；开路；进展
1805. out of breath 喘不过气来
1806. out of control 失去控制
1807. out of danger 脱离危险
1808. out of date 过时的，陈旧的
1809. out of debt 不欠债
1810. out of doors 在户外
1811. out of favour 失宠；不受欢迎
1812. out of focus 焦点没有对准；模糊
1813. out of order 出故障的
1814. out of order 不整齐；发生故障
1815. out of place 不相称；不合适
1816. out of practice 久不练习，荒疏
1817. out of proportion 不成比例；不相称1818. out of question 毫无疑问
1819. out of sight 看不见，在视野之外
1820. out of step 和…步调不一致
1821. out of the question 不可能的；不必谈的
1822. out of touch 不联系，不接触1823. out of work 失业；(机器)有毛病1824. out of 在…外；离开…；缺乏
1831. pass away 消失；去世；终止1832. pass by 走过；(时间)逝去
1833. pass off (感觉等)终止；中止1834. pass on 把…传给别人；转入1835. pass out 失去知觉；分发
1836. pass through 穿过；经历；遭受1837. pass up 放过，放弃，拒绝
1841. pay attention to 注意；重视1842. pay back 偿还(借款等)；回报1843. pay for 偿还；受到惩罚
1844. pay honour to 向…致敬
1845. pay off 还清(债款)
1846. pay out 付出(款项等)
1847. pay respect to 考虑，关心，重视1848. pay up 全部付清(钱)；付款
1853. pick off 摘下，摘掉
1854. pick out 选出，挑出
1855. pick up 拣起；(车等)中途搭人1856. piece together 拼合，拼凑在一起
1879. pull down 拆毁，拉倒；使降低1880. pull in (车)进站；(船)到岸1881. pull into 进入；到达
1882. pull off 脱(帽等)；努力实现1883. pull on 穿上；继续拉(或划) 1884. pull one’s leg 拿某人开玩笑1885. pull out of the fire 使转败为胜1886. pull out 拔出，抽出，挖出1887. pull through 使渡过(危险等) 1888. pull to pieces 把…撕成碎片
1889. pull up (使)停下；拔起(树等) 1890. put a check on 制止，禁止
1891. put across 解释清楚；做成(交易) 1892. put aside 储存，保留
1893. put away 把…收起；储存，积攒1894. put down 记下；镇压；杀死1895. put forward 提出(要求、事实等) 1896. put in 花费；正式提出
1897. put into practice 实行，实施1898. put off 推迟，拖延；阻碍
1899. put on an act 装模作样
1900. put on 穿上；上演；教唆
1901. put out of action 使失去效用1902. put out of sight 把…藏起来
1903. put out 熄灭；关(灯)；出版
1904. put sb. on to 引某人对…注意起来1905. put someone on 欺骗
1906. put someone up 给某人提供住宿
1907. put through 使穿过；使从事
1908. put to the test 使受试验，使受检验1909. put to use 使用，利用
1910. put to (船只顺避风等而)靠岸1911. put up with 忍受，容忍(讨厌的人) 1912. put up 举起；安装；张贴
1913. put...in force 实施…；使…生效
1979. run away with (感情等)战胜
1980. run down 跑下；撞倒；追捕到1981. run for
1982. run for 竞选，追查，探究
1983. run into 跑进；偶然遇到；共计1984. run off (使)逃跑；复制
1985. run one's eyes over 扫视，浏览1986. run out at 达到(某数字)
1987. run out from 从…延伸
1988. run out of 用完，耗尽
1989. run out 结束；变得缺乏
1990. run over with 充满；洋溢着
1991. run over (跑)过去；溢出；浏览1992. run short 快用完；将耗尽
1993. run through 跑着穿过；刺
1994. run up against 意外地碰到(困难等) 1995. run upon 撞击；触(礁)
2009. see about 负责处理(某事)；查看2010. see after 照尖，照顾
2011. see eye to eye 看法完全一致，完全同意2012. see for oneself 亲眼看，自己去看2013. see sb. off 为某人送行
2014. see sb. through 关心…渡过难关2015. see that 要注意使…；务必使…2016. see through 干完，干到底
2017. see to it that 确保
2018. see to 负责，注意，照料
2019. see with 同意
2020. seeing that 鉴于…，由于…的缘故2028. send for 派人去请；召唤；索取
2029. send in 呈报；送…参加比赛
2030. send off 寄出；为…送行；解雇
2031. send out 发送；派遣；发出请柬
2032. send round 使传阅；发送；派遣
2033. send up 发出；射出；呈递
2040. set about 开始；散布(谣言等)
2041. set another date 改期
2042. set apart 使分离；使显得突出
2043. set aside 挑出；不顾，把…置于一旁；取消
2044. set back (把钟等)往回拨；推迟
2045. set down 记下；登记；放下
2046. set fire to 使燃烧，点燃
2047. set forth 动身起程
2048. set free 释放，使获得自由
2049. set light by 轻视
2050. set off 动身，出发；使爆炸
2051. set one’s mind on doing 决定
2052. set oneself against 坚决反对
2053. set oneself up as 以…自居
2054. set out 制定，打算；动身；开始；装饰
2055. set up 开办；建立；设立
2066. shoot at 向…射击；力争
2067. shoot away 不停地射击
2068. shoot out 抛出；射出
2069. shoot up 射出；喷出
2070. short of 缺少
2071. show in 领入，领进来
2072. show off 炫耀，卖弄
2073. show up 使显现；揭露；拆穿
2127. stand a chance 很可能，有希望
2128. stand a good chance 很有可能，大有希望
2129. stand by 站在旁边；袖手旁观
2130. stand for 代替；代表；意味着
2131. stand in one's way 阻碍，妨碍
2132. stand out 引人注目；杰出，出色
2133. stand the test 经受住考验
2134. stand up for 为…辩护；维护；坚持
2135. stand up to 经得起(磨难等)，勇敢地面对；坚决抵抗2136. stand up 立起；(论点)站得住脚
2137. start doing
2138. start from scratch 从头做起，从零开始2139. start off 出发，动身；开始
2140. start to
2141. start up 突然站起，惊起
2179. take a chance 冒险，投机
2180. take a dislike to 讨厌
2181. take a hand in 参加；帮助
2182. take a leave 请假
2183. take a seat 请坐
2184. take aback 使吃惊，使吓一跳
2185. take action 采取行动；提出诉讼
2186. take advantage of 趁…之机，利用
2187. take after 与…相象
2188. take apart 拆开(机器等)
2189. take away 拿走，夺去，使离去
2190. take care of 爱护，照顾，照料
2191. take care 当心，注意
2192. take charge of
2193. take charge 掌管，负责，看管
2194. take cover 隐蔽
2195. take delight in 以…为乐
2196. take down 取下；记下；拆卸
2197. take effect (药等)见效
2198. take for 认为，以为；误认为
2199. take heart of grace 鼓起勇气，打起精神2200. take interest in 对…感(产生)兴趣
2201. take into account 把…考虑进去，考虑；重视2202. take issue with sb. 与某人争论
2203. take issue with 与…争论
2204. take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈
2205. take leave of 向…告别
2206. take note of 注意(到)
2207. take notes 记笔记
2208. take notice of 注意，留心
2209. take off 拿走；脱下(衣帽等)
2210. take on 呈现(面貌)；装出；接受；包含；领会2211. take one’s place 取代
2212. take one’s time 慢慢来
2213. take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运
2214. take one's measure 量尺寸；打量，估计2215. take oneself off 走开，离去
2216. take order to do 采取适当手段去做…
2217. take order with 安排，处理
2218. take out loans 借贷
2219. take out 拿出；去掉；扣除
2220. take over 占据；接任(职位)
2221. take pains 尽力，努力，下苦功
2222. take part in 参加…，参与…
2223. take part with 与…站在一边，袒护
2224. take place
2225. take place 发生；进行；举行
2226. take pride in 以…自豪
2227. take sb. to task 责备某人，申斥某人
2228. take steps 采取步骤；采取措施
2229. take sth. seriously 认真对待
2230. take the lead 为首，领先
2231. take the place of 代替
2232. take the road of 占先，居…之上
2233. take the road 出动，动身；走…道路
2234. take thought for 对…担心；对…挂念
2235. take time 不急不忙，从容进行
2236. take to one's heels 逃走，逃之夭夭
2237. take to 开始；对…产生好感
2238. take turns 依次，轮流
2239. take up 接纳，吸收；拿起；着手处理；占去，占据2240. take...as 把…理解为
2241. talk back 回嘴，顶嘴
2242. talk into 说服；劝说某人做某事
2243. talk out 把…说透，坦率地谈
2244. talk over 商量，(充分)讨论，说得同意自己2245. talk to 责备
2246. talk up 大声地讲；大胆地讲
2247. talk with 与…交谈，试图说服
2274. think better of 对…有更高的评价
2275. think nothing of 把…看成平常
2276. think of
2277. think of 考虑；记得；认为
2278. think of...as 把…看作是，以为…是
2279. think out 彻底地想一想
2280. think over 仔细考虑
2281. think through 思考…直到得出结论
2282. think twice 重新考虑
2283. think up 发明；设计出
2284. throw about 到处扔；转向航行
2285. throw away 扔掉，抛弃
2286. throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑
2287. throw light on sth. 解释，阐明
2288. throw off 扔开；匆匆脱掉(衣服)
2289. throw over 抛弃(计划等)
2290. throw up 抛起；呕出(食物)
2329. turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见2330. turn against 对…采取敌对态度2331. turn away 走开；把脸转过去
2332. turn down 关小，调低；拒绝
2333. turn in 转身进入；拐入；交出
2334. turn into 进入；使变成，使成为2335. turn off 关(水源等)；拐弯
2336. turn on 开，旋开(电灯等)
2337. turn one's back on 不理睬
2338. turn out 生产；驱逐；翻转
2339. turn over 倾覆；(机器等)运转；翻过来2340. turn sb's blood cold 使毛骨悚然2341. turn to 变成；求助于；着手
2342. turn up 出现；找到；证明是
2426. work at 从事于，致力于
2427. work off 排除；清理；卖掉
2428. work out 算出；设计出；制定出2429. work up 逐步引起；激起；整理
2434. write down 写下；把…描写成
2435. write off 注销；勾销；写信寄出2436. write out 写出，全部写出
2437. write up 把…写成文；详细描写
2020高考英语语法填空：常考动词 介词短语练习100道
常考动词&介词短语练习 1.Please tell me how the accident came ______. I am still in the dark. 2.The students were told to polish ___ their English before going abroad. 3.---What's wrong with Jane? ---A letter from home set ____ an attack of homesickness. 4. Your article will have to be cut ____ to fit into the magazine. 5.Our teachers promised to attend our class meeting, but they haven't turned ____ yet. 6. The novel is so badly written that I can hardly figure ___ what the writer is trying to say. 7.---I heard Back Street Boys will sing at the New Theatre. ---Where did you pick that _____ ? 8. They've _____ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it? 9. Please make sure the light will go _____ if no one is in the room. 10. The simple joy of reading is something we take for granted. But many people have had to give _____ this pleasure because of poor eyesight. 11. It is a pity that the quarrel broke _____ their friendship. 12. Isn’t it time yo u got down ____ _____the papers? (mark) 13 After recovering from his illness, he was advised to take _____ gardening as hobby. 14. You may _____ tired of studying English, but in the long run, you'll be glad that you did. 15. Chemicals in the body break _____ our food into useful substance. 16. ---Let's go to the lecture on International Trade this evening. ---That' s great. I'll call _____ you at 6: 30. 17. I tried to work on, but I was so tired that I could no longer hold _____ . 18. ---What a large and bright room ! Is it a classroom? ---No, It is meant _____ the students' reading-room. 19. Once the poison is brought _____ , there is no further danger. 20. It was only when her sorrow broke _____ that Tom looked at her. 21. The lower room was in darkness, but by _____ his way he found the bag. 22. We may have dreams because we have needs that are _____ in our daily lives.(meet) 23. Miss Kate smiled _____them all, appeared to say something, and went quietly out. 24. ---Excuse me, what time can I see you tonight?
动词短语介词短语和其他词组
二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组 1)ask for 向……要……，请求 2)ask for leave 请假 3)send for 派人去请(叫) 4)pay for 付……的款 5)wait for 等候 6)thank for 为……感谢 7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉 8)look for 寻找 9)leave…for 离开……去…… 10)fall off 跌落 11)catch cold 着凉，伤风 12)catch up with 赶上 13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见 14)filled……with 把……装满 15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 16)talk about 谈论…… 17)think about 考虑…… 18)worry about 担忧…… 19)look after 照料 20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑 21)read after 跟……读 22)smile at 对……微笑 23)knock at 敲(门、窗)
24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷) 25)throw away 扔掉 26)work hard at 努力做…… 27)wait in line 排队等候 28)change…into…变成 29)hurry into…匆忙进入 30)run into…跑进 31)hear of 听说 32)think of 认为，考虑 33)catch hold of 抓住 34)instead of 代替…… 35)hand in 交上来 36)stay in bed 卧病在床 37)hear from 收到……来信 38)at once 立刻 39)at last 最后 40)at first 起先，首先 41)at the age of…在……岁时 42)at the end of…在……之末 43)at the beginning of…在……之初 44)at the foot of…在……脚下 45)at the same time 同时 46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午
介词to常用动词短语汇总
介词t o常用动词短语 汇总 Revised as of 23 November 2020
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语法——介词和介词短语
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重点词组积累 break break away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯，摆脱，脱离（政党等） break down破坏，毁掉；破除；制服；坍塌，坏掉；（计划等）失败，破裂；（健康、精神）崩溃；分解 break in闯入，破门而入，打断（谈话），插嘴 break into 闯入,插入，强行进入，突然……起来. （break into tears/laughter=burst into tears/laughter 突然大哭/大笑起来） beak off 断开，折断；断绝，解除，突然停止 break out (战争、火灾、疾病等)突然爆发，争吵爆发， break through 出现，突破 break up打碎，拆散，分裂、分解，衰弱，分手。break up with sb 与某人绝交 break one’s word/promise食言 break the law/rule违反法圌律/规章制圌度 break one’s heart使某人心碎，使某人悲痛欲绝 break forth突然发出，爆发，迸发，发作 bring bring about 导致，造成，引起，带来，产生 bring along 把...一起带来 bring back 归还，使……回忆起/想起 bring back to life 使……苏醒/生动/活泼 bring in引来，引进；赚钱，获利；收（庄稼等），生产 bring ...out 公布、发表，阐明，生产，显示出，拿出，出版，使明显，使表现出 bring up教育，抚养/教养（儿童）；提出（议题，计划）；打断；呕吐 bring on 引起，促成，促进（发展、进步等） bring ...forward 提出;提前 (= put forward) bring down ：使…下降，降低、减少；倒下；击落 bring …to an end ：结束 bring …to life ：使…苏醒 bring …to light ：发现；将…公之于世 bring …to mind ：想起 bring …to pass ：使……发生；促成 Call call back召回；回电话；回想，回忆 call at sp/ call on sb 专程拜访某地/ 某人（drop in at sp 顺便拜访某地 drop in on sb顺便拜访某人） call on 拜访，探望；请求，号召 call for 需要，要求, 提倡,
初中英语语法总结[介词短语+动词搭配】
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
介词to常用动词短语汇总
介词to常用动词短语汇总 一些动词与介词to搭配构成短语，下面列举一些常见的搭配形式。1．get down to着手做（认真考虑） While the weather is fine, I must get down to painting the house. 当天晴时，我一定要油漆房子。 解释：其后宾语一般用“business, work等”。down是副词。 2．keep to遵守（坚持，坚持……方向）例如： Ill as he was, he kept to studying far into the night. 他虽然有病，但仍然学习到深夜。 3．contribute to = make contributions to 有助于，为……做贡献，投稿，捐款 We hope your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem. 我们希望你的建议将有助于解决这个问题。 4. admit to承认，招认 The young man admitted to stealing the jewels. 那个年轻人承认了偷了珠宝。 注：例句中的to可省略。 5．take to开始从事；养成习惯，沉湎于，例如： Our factory has taken to making children's boots.我们厂开始生产童靴。Our factory has taken to making children's boots. For some reason he took to walking in the New York streets at night. 不知为什么，他养成夜间在纽约街道上溜达的习惯。 6．turn to求助于（依靠，转而从事于）例如： Refused permission to work in the country, he was able to turn to writing to earn a living. 他在这个国家找不到工作，以写作谋生。 7．when it comes to (doing) sth.其短语表示“当涉及（做）某事的情况、事情或问题时” When it comes to getting rid of his bad habits, he always keeps silent. 当一提及到要改掉他的坏习惯时，他总是沉默不语。 8．lead to导致（引起，通向）例如： Jealousy and anger usually lead to doing the wrong thing. 嫉妒和愤怒通常会导致做错事情。 注：lead sb. to do带领某人做某事；使得某人做某事 His search for wisdom leads him to understand the fear for God. 他对智慧的追求使得他明白了为什么要敬畏上帝。 9．look forward to期望（盼望）例如： We are all looking forward to hearing from you . 我们都盼望收到你的信。 10. stick to坚持（忠于等）例如： If you stick to practising English, you'll make unexpected progress. 要是你每天坚持练习英语,就会取得很大进步。 11. object to反对例如： I really object to being charged for parking at the hospital. 我坚决反对医院收取停车费。