量具、热处理英文词汇
量具、热处理英文词汇
长度测量器具
量具类
1. 量块gauge block
2. 光滑极限量规plain limit gauge
3. 塞规plug gauge
4. 环规ring gauge
卡规snap gauge 5. 塞尺feeler gauge 6. 钢直尺steel gauge
7. 精密玻璃线纹尺precision glass linear scale 8. 精密金属线纹尺precision metal linear scale 9. 半径样板radius template
卡尺类
1. 游标卡尺vernier caliper
2. 带表卡尺dial caliper
3. 电子数显卡尺calliper with electronic digital display
4. 深度标游卡尺depth vernier caliper
5. 电子数显深度卡尺depth caliper with electronic digital display
6. 带表高度卡尺dial height caliper
7. 高度游标卡尺height vernier caliper
8. 电子数显高度卡尺height caliper with electronic digital display
千分尺类
1. 测微头micrometer head
2. 外径千分尺external micrometer
3. 杠杆千分尺micrometer with dial comparator
4. 带计数器千分尺micrometer with counter
5. 电子数显外径千分尺micrometer with electronic digital display
6. 小测头千分尺small anvil micrometer
7. 尖头千分尺point micrometer
8. 板厚千分尺sheet metal micrometer
9. 壁厚千分尺tube micrometer 10. 叶片千分尺blade micrometer
11. 奇数沟千分尺odd fluted micrometer 12. 深度千分尺depth micrometer
13. 内径千分尺internal micrometer 14. 单杆式内径千分尺single-body internal micrometer
15. 表式内径千分尺dail internal micrometer 16. 三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer 17. 电子数显三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer
18. 内测千分尺inside micrometer
指示表类
1. 指示表dial indicator
2. 深度只是表depth dial indicator
3. 杠杆指示表dial test indicator
4. 内径指示表bore dial indicator
5. 涨弹簧式指示表expanding head bore dial indicator
6. 钢球式内径指示表ball type bore dial indicator
7. 电子数显指示表dial indicator with electronic digital display
8. 杠杆卡规indicating snap gauge
9. 带表卡规dial snap gauge 10. 带表外卡规outside dial snap gauge 11. 带表内卡规inside dial snap gauge 12. 测厚规thickness gauge 13. 扭簧比较仪microcator 14. 杠杆齿轮比较仪mechanical dial comparator 15. 电子量规electronic gauge
16. 电感式传感器inductance type transducer 17. 指示装置indicating device 18. 电感测微仪inductance micrometer 19. 峰值电感测微仪peak inductance micrometer 20. 电感内径比较仪inductance bore comparator
21. 瞄准传感器aiming transducer
65万能测齿仪universal gear measuring instrument
66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument
67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument
68万能齿轮测量机Universal gear measuring machine
69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument
70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument
71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument
72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument
73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument
74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument
101个热处理常用英文词汇
1. indication 缺陷
2. test specimen 试样
3. bar 棒材
4. stock 原料
5. billet 方钢，钢方坯
6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭
7. section 型材
8. steel ingot 钢锭
9. blank 坯料，半成品10. cast steel 铸钢11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁13. bronze 青铜14. brass 黄铜15. copper 合金
16. stainless steel不锈钢17. decarburization 脱碳18. scale 氧化皮19. anneal 退火20. process anneal 进行退火21. quenching 淬火22. normalizing 正火23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验24. fatigue 疲劳25. tensile testing 拉伸试验26. solution 固溶处理27. aging 时效处理
28. Vickers hardness维氏硬度29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度
31. hardness tester硬度计32. descale 除污，除氧化皮等33. ferrite 铁素体
34. austenite 奥氏体35. martensite马氏体36. cementite 渗碳体37. iron carbide 渗碳体
38. solid solution 固溶体39. sorbite 索氏体40. bainite 贝氏体41. pearlite 珠光体
42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体
43. black oxide coating 发黑44. grain 晶粒45. chromium 铬46. cadmium 镉
47. tungsten 钨48. molybdenum 钼49. manganese 锰50. vanadium 钒51. molybdenum 钼
52. silicon 硅53. sulfer/sulphur 硫54. phosphor/ phosphorus 磷55. nitrided 氮化的
56. case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬57. air cooling 空冷58. furnace cooling 炉冷59. oil cooling 油冷60. electrocladding /plating 电镀61. brittleness 脆性62. strength 强度63. rigidity 刚性,刚度
64. creep 蠕变65. deflection 挠度66. elongation 延伸率67. yield strength 屈服强度68. elastoplasticity 弹塑性69. metallographic structure 金相组织70. metallographic test 金相试验71. carbon content 含碳量72. induction hardening 感应淬火73. impedance matching 感应淬火74. hardening and tempering 调质75. crack 裂纹76. shrinkage 缩孔，疏松77. forging 锻（件）78. casting 铸（件）79. rolling 轧（件）80. drawing 拉（件）81. shot blasting 喷丸（处理）82. grit blasting 喷钢砂（处理）83. sand blasting 喷砂（处理）84. carburizing 渗碳85. nitriding 渗氮86. ageing/aging 时效87. grain size 晶粒度88. pore 气孔89. sonim 夹砂90. cinder inclusion 夹渣91. lattice晶格
92. abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性93. spectrum analysis光谱分析
94. heat/thermal treatment 热处理95. inclusion 夹杂物96. segregation 偏析97. picking 酸洗，酸浸
98. residual stress 残余应力99. remaining stress 残余应力100. relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力101. stress relief 应力释放
一般工程词汇
长度length 宽度width 高度height 深度depth 距离distance 间隙clearance 位移displacement 面积area 体积volume
重量weight 质量mass 比重specific gravity 密度density 时间time 周期period 加速度velocity, speed重力加速度acceleration of gravity 力force 合力resultant 分力component 力矩moment 转矩torque, twisting moment 弯矩bending moment 压强pressure 大气压atmospheric pressure 声压级(SPL) Sound Pressure Level 应力stress 应变strain 变形deformation 拉伸stretching 压缩compressing 弯曲bending 扭转twisting 强度strength 刚度stiffness 硬度hardness 黏度viscosity 运动黏度kinematic viscosity 能量energy 动能kinetic energy 位能potential energy 功work 功率power 温度temperature 热heat 热容量thermal capacity 比热specific heat 热功当量Joule’s equivalent 传热系数coefficient of heat transfer 加热heating 冷却cooling 膨胀expansion 固体solid 液体liquid 气体gas 蒸发evaporation 溶解dissolve 融化melt 凝结condensation 凝固solidification 电路electric circuit 串联serial connection 并联parallel connection 电荷electric charge 电压voltage 电位potential 电流current 直流(D.C.) Direct Current 交流(A.C.) Alternative Current 电阻resistance 电容量capacity
电容器condenser 电感inductance 电极electrode 正极anode 负极cathode 电离ionization 电解electrolysis 电镀electroplating 电泳electrophoresis 磁场强度magnetic field intensity 磁通量magnetic flux 光通量luminous flux 光照度photometric quantity 发光强度luminous intensity 工程图technical drawing 图板drawing board 图纸drawing paper
描图纸tracing paper 投影projection 前视图front end view 侧视图side view 左视图left end view 右视图right end view
俯视图plan view 剖面section 剖视section view 实线full line 虚线broken line, dotted line 点划线chain line 尺寸线dimension line 方形square 长方形rectangle 三角形triangle 圆形circle 内接圆inscribed circle 外切圆circumscribed circle 直尺ruler 三棱尺triangular scale 三角板set square 丁字尺tee square, T square 圆规compasses 分规divider 曲线板curve 鸭嘴笔drawing pen 锤子hammer 斧子ax, axe 螺丝刀screw driver 扳手wrench, spanner 活动扳手adjustable wrench 扳手套筒socket 钳子pliers 火钳子tongs 虎钳vice 刀子knife 刮刀scraper 剪子scissors 镊子tweezers 夹子clip 夹紧器clamp 锉刀file 凿子，錾子chisel 冲子punch 锥子awl 锯子saw 刨子plane 钻drill 砧铁anvil 直角尺square 内卡规inside calipers 外卡规outside calipers 游标卡尺vernier calipers 千分卡尺micrometer guage 高度尺height gauge 千分表dial indicator 水平（泡）尺water level 画针盘marking gauge 螺纹threads 螺栓bolt 双头螺柱stud 螺钉screw 十字槽螺钉cross recessed screw 螺母nut 开槽螺母castle nut 蝶形螺母fly nut, wing nut 垫圈washer 弹簧垫圈lock washer 开口销split pin, cotter pin 键key 花键spline 直齿齿轮spur gear 斜齿齿轮helical gear 伞齿轮bevel gear 球轴承ball bearing 滚子轴承roller bearing 滚针轴承needle roller bearing 轴承外圈outer race 轴承内圈inner race 隔离罩，保持架cage, retainer 铸造，铸件casting 锻造，锻件forging 轧制，轧制件rolling 冲压，冲压件stamping 焊接，焊缝welding 电弧焊arc welding 气焊oxyacetylene welding 点焊spot welding 铆接，铆钉rivet 机械加工machine work 切削cutting 车削turning 刨削planing 铣削milling 钻削drilling 绞孔fraising 磨削grinding 镗削boring 拉削broaching 抛光polishing 热处理heat treatment 淬火hardening, quenching 退火annealing 回火tempering 正火normalizing 车床lathe 龙门刨床planer 牛头刨床shaper 插床vertical shaper 铣床milling machine 钻床drilling machine 磨床grinder, grinding machine 外圆磨床external grinder 内圆磨床internal grinder 平面磨床surface grinder 镗床boring machine 拉床broacher 床头箱head stock (gear box) 卡盘，夹盘chuck 尾座tail stock 走刀箱tool carrier 模具die, mold 气锤pneumatic hammer 压床press 刀具cutter 车刀，刨刀bite 铣刀，绞刀fraise 钻头bite 磨轮，砂轮grinding wheel 夹具fixture, jig
花键齿轮参数
渐开线花键involute spline 未注公差undeclared tolerance 未注倒角undeclared chamfer 调质thermal refining 端口port chamfer
模数modulus 齿形角tooth profile angle 变位系数stand-off error 齿圈径向跳动geared ring radial runout
公法线长度及偏差common normal 跨齿数spanned tooth count 高频淬火high-frequency quenching 配对齿轮mating gear
螺旋角spiral angle 压力角pressure angle 螺旋升角lead angle 图号figure number 齿厚tooth thickness
螺旋线helix 蜗杆worm 齿轮gear 齿轴gear shaft 转子轴rotor shaft 精度等级precision class行星齿轮系planetary gear system
太阳轮sun gear 行星轮planet pinion 行星架planet carrier 齿圈ring gear伞齿轮bevel gear 双曲面齿轮hypoid gear
单级减速single reduction 双级减速double reduction 贯通式主减速器penetrable final drive
双速主减速器double gear (speed) final drive 轮边减速器wheel reduction 差速器differential 半轴齿轮differential side gear
差速锁differential lock 轴间差速器inter-axle differential lock 托森差速器torque sensitive differential
PCB专业术语中英文翻译【VIP专享】
PCB 专业术语中英文翻译 很多PCB 的书上使用的是英文，但是大多数的人又看不懂英文， 这时候怎么办呢，我们需要翻译，但是如果每看到一个不会的词 儿就去翻译，那么就太耗费时间了，所以我们捷多邦总结了一些 常用的专业术语的中英文对照，希望能对大家有用。 1.印制电路：printed circuit 2.印制线路：printed wiring 3.印制板：printed board 4.印制板电路：printed circuit board (pcb) 5.印制线路板：printed wiring board(pwb) 6.印制元件：printed component 7.印制接点：printed contact 8.印制板装配：printed board assembly 9.板：board 1 10.表面层合电路板：surface laminar circuit (slc) 11.埋入凸块连印制板：b2it printed board 12.多层膜基板：multi-layered film substrate(mfs) 13.层间全内导通多层印制板：alivh multilayer printed board 14.载芯片板：chip on board (cob) 15.埋电阻板：buried resistance board 16.母板：mother board 17.单面印制板：single-sided printed board(ssb) 、管路敷设技术通过管线不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范高中资料试卷问题，而且可保障各类管路习题到位。在管路敷设过程中，要加强看护关于管路高中资料试卷连接管口处理高中资料试卷弯扁度固定盒位置保护层防腐跨接地线弯曲半径标等，要求技术交底。管线敷设技术中包含线槽、管架等多项方式，为解决高中语文电气课件中管壁薄、接口不严等问题，合理利用管线敷设技术。线缆敷设原则：在分线盒处，当不同电压回路交叉时，应采用金属隔板进行隔开处理；同一线槽内强电回路须同时切断习题电源，线缆敷设完毕，要进行检查和检测处理。、电气课件中调试对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行 高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料试卷相互作用与相互关系，根据生产工艺高中资料试卷要求，对电气设备进行空载与带负荷下高中资料试卷调控试验；对设备进行调整使其在正常工况下与过度工作下都可以正常工作；对于继电保护进行整核对定值，审核与校对图纸，编写复杂设备与装置高中资料试卷调试方案，编写重要设备高中资料试卷试验方案以及系统启动方案；对整套启动过程中高中资料试卷电气设备进行调试工作并且进行过关运行高中资料试卷技术指导。对于调试过程中高中资料试卷技术问题，作为调试人员，需要在事前掌握图纸资料、设备制造厂家出具高中资料试卷试验报告与相关技术资料，并且了解现场设备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况 ，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试、电气设备调试高中资料试卷技术电力保护装置调试技术，电力保护高中资料试卷配置技术是指机组在进行继电保护高中资料试卷总体配置时，需要在最大限度内来确保机组高中资料试卷安全，并且尽可能地缩小故障高中资料试卷破坏范围，或者对某些异常高中资料试卷工况进行自动处理，尤其要避免错误高中资料试卷保护装置动作，并且拒绝动作，来避免不必要高中资料试卷突然停机。因此，电力高中资料试卷保护装置调试技术，要求电力保护装置做到准确灵活。对于差动保护装置高中资料试卷调试技术是指发电机一变压器组在发生内部故障时，需要进行外部电源高中资料试卷切除从而采用高中资料试卷主要保护装置。
冲压模具专业词汇中英文翻译
Counter bored hole 沉孔 Chamfer 倒斜角 Fillet 倒圆角 padding block垫块 stepping bar垫条 upper die base上模座 lower die base下模座 upper supporting blank上承板 upper padding plate blank上垫板 spare dies模具备品 spring 弹簧 bolt螺栓 document folder活页夹 file folder资料夹 to put file in order整理资料 spare tools location手工备品仓 first count初盘人 first check初盘复棹人 second count 复盘人 second check复盘复核人 equipment设备 waste materials废料 work in progress product在制品 casing = containerization装箱 quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量 Quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量 the first page第一联 filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查 end-user/using unit(department)使用单位 Summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表 bill name单据名称 This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department) 本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表 blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号
量具、热处理英文词汇
量具、热处理英文词汇 长度测量器具 量具类 1. 量块gauge block 2. 光滑极限量规plain limit gauge 3. 塞规plug gauge 4. 环规ring gauge 卡规snap gauge 5. 塞尺feeler gauge 6. 钢直尺steel gauge 7. 精密玻璃线纹尺precision glass linear scale 8. 精密金属线纹尺precision metal linear scale 9. 半径样板radius template 卡尺类 1. 游标卡尺vernier caliper 2. 带表卡尺dial caliper 3. 电子数显卡尺calliper with electronic digital display 4. 深度标游卡尺depth vernier caliper 5. 电子数显深度卡尺depth caliper with electronic digital display 6. 带表高度卡尺dial height caliper 7. 高度游标卡尺height vernier caliper 8. 电子数显高度卡尺height caliper with electronic digital display 千分尺类 1. 测微头micrometer head 2. 外径千分尺external micrometer 3. 杠杆千分尺micrometer with dial comparator 4. 带计数器千分尺micrometer with counter 5. 电子数显外径千分尺micrometer with electronic digital display 6. 小测头千分尺small anvil micrometer 7. 尖头千分尺point micrometer 8. 板厚千分尺sheet metal micrometer 9. 壁厚千分尺tube micrometer 10. 叶片千分尺blade micrometer 11. 奇数沟千分尺odd fluted micrometer 12. 深度千分尺depth micrometer 13. 内径千分尺internal micrometer 14. 单杆式内径千分尺single-body internal micrometer 15. 表式内径千分尺dail internal micrometer 16. 三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer 17. 电子数显三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer 18. 内测千分尺inside micrometer 指示表类 1. 指示表dial indicator 2. 深度只是表depth dial indicator 3. 杠杆指示表dial test indicator 4. 内径指示表bore dial indicator 5. 涨弹簧式指示表expanding head bore dial indicator 6. 钢球式内径指示表ball type bore dial indicator 7. 电子数显指示表dial indicator with electronic digital display 8. 杠杆卡规indicating snap gauge 9. 带表卡规dial snap gauge 10. 带表外卡规outside dial snap gauge 11. 带表内卡规inside dial snap gauge 12. 测厚规thickness gauge 13. 扭簧比较仪microcator 14. 杠杆齿轮比较仪mechanical dial comparator 15. 电子量规electronic gauge 16. 电感式传感器inductance type transducer 17. 指示装置indicating device 18. 电感测微仪inductance micrometer 19. 峰值电感测微仪peak inductance micrometer 20. 电感内径比较仪inductance bore comparator 21. 瞄准传感器aiming transducer 65万能测齿仪universal gear measuring instrument 66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument 67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument 68万能齿轮测量机Universal gear measuring machine 69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument 70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument 71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument 72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument
钢结构英文翻译对照
Steel structure 面积：area 结构形式：framework 坡度：slope 跨度：span 柱距：bay spacing 檐高：eave height 屋面板：roof system 墙面板：wall system 梁底净高: clean height 屋面系统: roof cladding 招标文件: tender doc 建筑结构结构可靠度设计统一标准: unified standard for designing of architecture construction reliablity 建筑结构荷载设计规范: load design standard for architecture construction 建筑抗震设计规范: anti-seismic design standard for architecture 钢结构设计规范: steel structure design standard 冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范: technical standard for cold bend and thick steel structure 门式钢架轻型房屋钢结构技术规范: technical specification for steel structure of light weight building with gabled frames 钢结构焊接规程: welding specification for steel structure 钢结构工程施工及验收规范: checking standard for constructing and checking of steel structure 压型金属板设计施工规程: design and construction specification for steel panel 荷载条件：load condition 屋面活荷载：live load on roof 屋面悬挂荷载：suspended load in roof 风荷载：wind load 雪荷载：snow load 抗震等级：seismic load 变形控制：deflect control 柱间支撑X撑：X bracing 主结构：primary structure 钢架梁柱、端墙柱: frame beam, frame column, and end-wall column 钢材牌号为Q345或相当牌号，大型钢厂出品：Q345 or equivalent, from the major steel mill 表面处理：抛丸除锈Sa2.5级，环氧富锌漆，两底两面，总厚度为125UM。表面喷涂防火材料，防火等级为：柱2小时，梁1.5小时 surface treatment: shot blasting to Sa2.5,zinc rich epoxy paint. 2primer paint and 2 finish paint .total dry film thickness 125um. Spraying fireproof painting on surface, for column 2hours and beam 1.5hours. 次结构包括：屋面檩条、围梁、门窗开口加强等，工厂轧制成C型、Z型截面，工厂预冲孔。Secondary structure included purlins, girts, roof opening and wall opening reinforcement, prepunched and rolled to C or Z section on factory machine. 材质：热浸镀锌卷材，Q345或相当牌号，大型钢厂出品或进口。Material : hot-dipped galvanized steel coil, Q345 or equivalent, from the major domestic steel mills or imported.
机械专业术语英文翻译
陶瓷 ceramics 合成纤维 synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis 悬架 suspension 转向器 redirector 变速器 speed changer 板料冲压 sheet metal parts 孔加工 spot facing machining 车间 workshop 工程技术人员 engineer 气动夹紧 pneuma lock 数学模型 mathematical model 画法几何 descriptive geometry 机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影 projection 视图 view 剖视图 profile chart 标准件 standard component 零件图 part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注 size marking
技术要求 technical requirements 刚度 rigidity 内力 internal force 位移 displacement 截面 section 疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture 塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 racker 凸轮 cams
金属材料及热处理中英文专业词汇表
《金属材料及热处理》课程中英文专业词汇表 （第二部分） 刘国权辑录整理 主要来源：全国材料科学名词委员会与中国材料研究学会组编的《材料科学名词》文稿； 国家标准GB/T 7232-1999 “金属热处理工艺术语”等。 材料热处理基础术语 热处理 heat treatment 采用适当的方式对材料或工件进行加热、保温和冷却以获得预期的组织结构与性能的工艺。 化学热处理 chemical heat treatment 将工件置于适当的活性介质中加热、保温，使一种或几种元素渗入它的表层，以改变其化学成分、组织和性能的热处理。 表面热处理 surface heat treatment 为改变工件表面的组织和性能，仅对其表面进行热处理的工艺。 局部热处理local heat treatment, partial heat treatment 仅对工件的某一部位或几个部位进行热处理的工艺。 预备热处理 conditioning heat treatment 为调整原始组织，以保证工件最终热处理或（和）切削加工质量，预先进行热处理的工艺。 真空热处理vacuum heat treatment, low pressure heat treatment在低于1×105Pa（通常是10-1～10-3Pa）的环境中进行的热处理工艺。 光亮热处理 bright heat treatment 工件在热处理过程中基本不氧化，表面保持光亮的热处理。磁场热处理 magnetic heat treatment 为改善某些铁磁性材料的磁性能而在磁场中进行的热处理。 可控气氛热处理controlled atmosphere heat treatment 将工件置于可控制其化学特性的气相氛围中进行的热处理。如无氧化、无脱碳、无增碳(氮)的热处理。 保护气氛热处理heat treatment in protective gases 在工件表面不氧化的气氛或惰性气体中进行的热处理。 离子轰击热处理plasma heat treatment, ion bombardment, glow discharge heat treatment 在低于1×105Pa（通常是10-1～10-3Pa）的特定气氛中利用工件（阴极）和阳极之 间等离子体辉光放电进行的热处理。 流态床热处理heat treatment in fluidized beds 工件由气流和悬浮其中的固体粉粒构成的流态层中进行的热处理。 高能束热处理high energy heat treatment 利用激光、电子束、等离子弧、感应涡流或火焰等高功率密度能源加热工件的热处理工艺总称。 稳定化热处理stabilizing treatment, stabilizing 为使工件在长期服役的条件下形状、尺寸、组织与性能变化能够保持在规定范围内的热处理。 形变热处理 thermomachanical treatment 将形变强化与相变强化相结合，以提高工件综合力学性能的一种复合强韧化工艺。 热处理工艺周期 thermal cycle 通过加热、保温、冷却，完成一种热处理工艺过程的周期。预热 preheating 在工件加热至最终温度前进行的一次或数次阶段性保温的过程。 奥氏体化 austenitizing工件加热至相变临界温度以上，以全部或部分获得奥氏体组织的操作。工件进行奥氏体化的保温温度和保温时间分别称为奥氏体化温度和奥氏体化 时间。
市场营销专业术语中英文对照标准翻译
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冲压模具专业词汇中英文翻译
冲压模具词汇 Counter bored hole 沉孔 Chamfer 倒斜角 Fillet 倒圆角 padding block垫块 stepping bar垫条 upper die base上模座 lower die base下模座 upper supporting blank上承板 upper padding plate blank上垫板 spare dies模具备品 spring 弹簧 bolt螺栓 document folder活页夹 file folder资料夹 to put file in order整理资料 spare tools location手工备品仓 first count初盘人 first check初盘复棹人 second count 复盘人 second check复盘复核人 equipment设备 waste materials废料 work in progress product在制品 casing = containerization装箱 quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量 Quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量 the first page第一联 filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查 end-user/using unit(department)使用单位 Summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表 bill name单据名称 This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department) 本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表
机械专业外文翻译中英文翻译
外文翻译 英文原文 Belt Conveying Systems Development of driving system Among the methods of material conveying employed，belt conveyors play a very important part in the reliable carrying of material over long distances at competitive cost．Conveyor systems have become larger and more complex and drive systems have also been going through a process of evolution and will continue to do so．Nowadays，bigger belts require more power and have brought the need for larger individual drives as well as multiple drives such as 3 drives of 750 kW for one belt(this is the case for the conveyor drives in Chengzhuang Mine)．The ability to control drive acceleration torque is critical to belt conveyors’ performance．An efficient drive system should be able to provide smooth，soft starts while maintaining belt tensions within the specified safe limits．For load sharing on multiple drives．torque and speed control are also important consideratio ns in the drive system’s design. Due to the advances in conveyor drive control technology，at present many more reliable．Cost-effective and performance-driven conveyor drive systems cov ering a wide range of power are available for customers’ choices[1]. 1 Analysis on conveyor drive technologies 1．1 Direct drives Full-voltage starters．With a full-voltage starter design，the conveyor head shaft is direct-coupled to the motor through the gear drive．Direct full-voltage starters are adequate for relatively low-power, simple-profile conveyors．With direct fu11-voltage starters．no control is provided for various conveyor loads and．depending on the ratio between fu11- and no-1oad power requirements，empty starting times can be three or four times faster than full load．The maintenance-free starting system is simple，low-cost and very reliable．However, they cannot control starting torque and maximum stall torque；therefore．they are
金属热处理常用英文词汇
101个热处理常用英文词汇 1. indication 缺陷 2. test specimen 试样 3. bar 棒材 4. stock 原料 5. billet 方钢，钢方坯 6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭 7. section 型材 8. steel ingot 钢锭 9. blank 坯料，半成品 10. cast steel 铸钢 11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁 12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁 13. bronze 青铜 14. brass 黄铜 15. copper 合金 16. stainless steel不锈钢 17. decarburization 脱碳 18. scale 氧化皮 19. anneal 退火 20. process anneal 进行退火 21. quenching 淬火 22. normalizing 正火 23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验 24. fatigue 疲劳 25. tensile testing 拉伸试验 26. solution 固溶处理 27. aging 时效处理 28. Vickers hardness维氏硬度 29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度 30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度 31. hardness tester硬度计 32. descale 除污，除氧化皮等 33. ferrite 铁素体 34. austenite 奥氏体 35. martensite马氏体 36. cementite 渗碳体 37. iron carbide 渗碳体 38. solid solution 固溶体 39. sorbite 索氏体
钢结构术语中英文对照
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机械术语英文翻译
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专业名词对应英文翻译
预约券reservation ticket 下午茶high tea 微博Microblog/ Tweets 裸婚naked wedding 亚健康sub-health 平角裤boxers 愤青young cynic 灵魂伴侣soul mate 小白脸toy boy 精神出轨soul infidelity 人肉搜索flesh search 剩女3S lady（single，seventies,stuck）/left girls 山寨copycat 异地恋long-distance relationship 性感妈妈yummy mummy 钻石王老五diamond bachelor 时尚达人fashion icon 上相的,上镜头的photogenic 学术界academic circle 哈证族certificate maniac 偶像派idol type 住房公积金housing funds 熟女cougar（源自电影Cougar Club） 挑食者picky-eater 伪球迷fake fans 紧身服straitjacket 团购group buying 奉子成婚shotgun marriage 婚前性行为premarital sex 炫富flaunt wealth 决堤breaching of the dike 上市list share 赌球soccer gambling 桑拿天sauna weather 自杀Dutch act 假发票fake invoice 金砖四国BRIC countries 笑料laughing stock 泰国香米Thai fragrant rice 学历造假fabricate academic credentials 泄洪release flood waters 狂热的gaga eg: I was gaga over his deep blue eyes when I first set eyes on him 防暑降温补贴high temperature subsidy 暗淡前景bleak prospects
钢铁术语译文
钢铁术语译文 A R steel 高温度锰钢 abnormal steel 反常钢; 非正常钢 aluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆 aluminized steel 涂铝钢 aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢 anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥 angle steel ruler 钢角尺 anisotropic steel 各向异性钢片 anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢片 annealed sheet steel 退火薄钢板 annealed steel 退火钢; 韧钢 anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角铁 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝arc-furnace steel 电炉钢 arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管 area of steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积 area of structural steel 型钢截面积 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armco aluminized steel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢
armco steel 不硬化钢 austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢austenitic alloy steel 奥氏体合金钢 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢austenitic clad steel 奥氏体复合钢 austenitic heat-resistance steel 奥氏体耐热钢austenitic manganese steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic steel 奥氏体钢 automatic steel 易切削钢 automatic(al) steel 易切削钢 axle shaft steel 车轴钢 axle steel 车轴钢 bainitic steel 贝氏体钢 balanced steel 半镇静钢 ball bearing steel strip 滚珠轴承钢带 ball race steel 滚珠轴承圈钢 ball-bearing steel 滚珠轴承钢 bamboo steel 竹节钢筋 band steel 带钢 banding steel 带钢; 箍钢 bar steel 棒钢; 条钢