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内蒙古林西县第三中学九年级英语中考复习:7话题阅读周周练 七

内蒙古林西县第三中学九年级英语中考复习:7话题阅读周周练 七
内蒙古林西县第三中学九年级英语中考复习:7话题阅读周周练 七

话题阅读周周练(七)

话题:自然与地理、周围的事物

Ⅰ.完形填空。

A terrible drought has caused trouble in California, USA.A drought is a long period of time with __1__ rain or snow.That means there is not enough water.

Droughts are natural disasters(灾害).But unlike earthquakes, droughts are not __2__.Instead, they happen slowly.

The drought in the western United States __3__ about five years ago.About 95 percent of California had very bad drought conditions in 2015.

Hundreds of people in East Porterville, California have no running water in __4__ homes.That's __5__ the drought has caused their wells(井) to dry up.Some people haven't had running water for years.

Rivers and lakes have been drying up, too.That's a __6__ for fish and other animals.And __7__ water, farms can't grow as much food.More than 18,000 farm jobs have been __8__.

All across California, people are __9__ water in any way they can.They've stopped watering lawns(草坪) and washing cars.“We need to make the best __10__ of what we have,”a weather scientist explains.

(A) 1.A.little B.any

C.heavy D.some

(B)2.A.general B.sudden

C.mobile D.separate

(C)3.A.changed B.added

C.started D.stayed

(A)4.A.their B.our

C.his D.her

(D)5.A.so B.before

C.while D.because

(D)6.A.program B.project

C.question D.problem

(B)7.A.on B.without

C.below D.in

(D)8.A.created B.given

C.broke D.lost

(B)9.A.carrying B.saving

C.using D.borrowing

(C)10.A.fact B.meal

C.use D.situation

Ⅱ.阅读理解。

A

Fraser Island is in Queensland, Australia.It is about 120 kilometers long and 24 kilometers wide.It is the largest sand island in the world.There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from there.

The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand called sand dunes(沙丘).Nothing grows on them.They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island.There are some beautiful places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge and Red Canyon.

Fraser Island is the home of several plants and animals.There are beautiful flowers and different kinds of trees.There are also many birds, like cockatoos.About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty.People enjoy camping and hiking there.Unluckily, the visitors damage(毁坏) plants and frighten animals.They make water dirty.So it is necessary to manage the visitors.For example, people can't use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes unless they have

official papers.

(A)11.How long is Fraser Island?

A.120 kilometers. B.200 kilometers.

C.240 kilometers. D.500 kilometers.

(D)12.What does the underlined word “frighten” mean in Chinese?

A.使……惊喜B.使……担心

C.使……相信D.使……害怕

(B)13.From the third paragraph we can infer that the cockatoo is a kind of ________.

A.flower B.bird

C.tree D.sand

(C)14.The passage is mainly about ________.

A.the shape of Fraser Island

B.the history of Fraser Island

C.nature on Fraser Island

D.daily life on Fraser Island

(A)15.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Fraser Island is the largest sand island in the world.

B.There are different kinds of plants on sand dunes.

C.More than 600,000 people visit the island every year.

D.Visitors can go fishing in the lakes at any time.

B

There are many animals on the planet that are truly scary, but spiders aren't one of them.In fact, spiders do much more good than harm.Most people are afraid of spiders because they bite.But in the USA only the black widow(黑寡妇) and the brown recluse(棕色隐士) are venomous(有毒的) to people.In the world, only 25 kinds of spiders can hurt humans, out of over 37,000 kinds.

So what's so great about spiders? First, they eat lots of insects.One spider can eat over 2,000 insects a year.Without them, your home and garden would be full of flies, mosquitoes(蚊子) and beetles.Spiders also have something special that makes them different from any other animal.

All spiders can spin silk(吐丝), but not all spiders spin webs(织网).Jumping spiders, for example, have great eye-sight but they don't spin webs.

Spiders can produce seven different kinds of silk.Some silk has special glue that helps them to catch insects.However, the other kinds have no special glue.

Spiders make a nest of silk to protect their eggs.They place the eggs on the nest and then cover it with more silk to make a soft pocket.Spiders' silk is so strong that it has been compared to steel.

Most spiders eat insects, but a few large spiders eat small animals like birds and lizards.

(C)16.Why are people afraid of spiders?

A.Because they look ugly.

B.Because they eat birds.

C.Because they bite.

D.Because they eat insects.

(C)17.How many kinds of spiders are venomous in America?

A.Four. B.Three.

C.Two. D.One.

(A)18.What does the underlined word “insects” mean in Chinese?

A.昆虫B.家畜

C.植物D.水果

(D)19.What can all spiders do?

A.Hurt people. B.Spin webs.

C.Eat little birds. D.Spin silk.

(B)20.The passage mainly tells us ________.

A.where spiders often live

B.some facts about spiders

C.what we can do with spiders

D.spiders are in great danger

Ⅲ.任务型阅读。

Net cafes appear everywhere in Guang Zhou these days. __21__ A new net cafe, located at Tangjing Street in Baiyun District, has become the first one with a self-service library in the city.

The net cafe has over 1,000 books, including literature, economics, science, history and geography.The books are from the Baiyun District Library.After you register(登记) at the net cafe with your ID card, you can borrow and return books at any public library in Guangzhou by using a library card.

__22__ Readers can choose to read books in the cafe or borrow books they like and take them home.

In order to provide customers with a more enjoyable environment, the net cafe has set up a few rules.For example, smoking is not allowed there.__23__ If customers spend too much time surfing the Internet, workers will remind them to have a rest politely.__24__ Soft drinks and snacks are offered as well.

__25__ If you forget to bring your ID card, you can't go through the safety doors, which are connected to the police station at any time.

根据材料内容,从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A.Young people often goes to the library in their free time.

B.Customers can't sleep in the net cafe.

C.However, a net cafe with a book library is unusual.

D.You can enjoy yourself in the caféas it is safe enough.

E.The net cafe also checks customers' ID cards to make sure they are over 18 years old.

F.The net cafe provides readers with comfortable desks and chairs.

G.The net cafe also provides laundry(洗衣) service with 5 washing machines.

21.C 22.F23.B24.G25.E

Ⅳ.短文填空。

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。

sleep,always,experience,try,by

forget,main,take,if,season

Belize is a small country on the eastern coast of Central America.Having a trip there is a fantastic __26__ for families.

In Belize, when you go to __27__ at night and wake up in the morning, there's __28__ a bird band with the sounds of birds calling to each other.

I went there last month with my family.One morning we ____29__ a walk with an experienced Belizean guide to learn about birds in the rain forest.Not only could our guide see birds in plants, but he could know the names of the birds __30__ their sounds.The best time to see birds is early in the morning, but don't __31__ to bring your binoculars(望远镜) because some birds are high in the trees.

__32__ you love going through the trees, remember to put on a hard hat and gloves when you __33__ forest adventures with your kids.

Belize has two __34__—wet and dry.The dry season is from December to May and the wet season is from June to November.We visited Belize in summer, and encountered(遭遇) a few storms, __35__ at night.

In the warm weather, kids will want to try fresh fruit drinks—coconut, pineapple, orange and watermelon. 26.experience27.sleep 28.always 29.took30.by 31.forget 32.If 33.try34.seasons 35.mainly

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语言与学习 一、阅读理解(共20小题;共40分) A British people have always been good at saying "I'm sorry". They used to be so good at it that they would apologize(道歉) for things that weren't even their fault. However, the British seem to be losing touch with their art. According to a new book by British writer Max Davidson, instead of saying "I'm sorry" when they do something wrong, British people prefer to choose their words carefully. In this book, Sorry—The Hardest Word and How to Use It, Davidson writes about a number of recent apologies. One example is of British television host Jeremy Clarkson. He described Gordon Brown, the UK prime minister (首相), as "a one-eyed Scottish idiot(笨蛋)". (Brown is blind in his left eye) Clarkson was forced to apologize. He said, "In the heat of the moment, I made a remark(评论) about the prime minister. Now I apologize of reflection." Davidson says the apology was just "going through the motions(做表面文章)". Clarkson is not the only one. The best example may come from the UK MP(议员) Tessa Jowell. She said publicly, "If you feel our government falls short of what you expect, then I say sorry for that." Jowell said "sorry". But she is actually saying it's not the government's fault but the voters' fault for expecting too much from the government. Perhaps those people with influence feel they may lose too much by apologizing. But as a teenager, would you really want to lose a close friend, just because you couldn't say something as simple as, "I'm sorry"? That would be hard to forgive. 1. Who was the improper description "a one-eyed Scottish idiot" used to describe? A. Max Davidson. B. Jeremy Clarkson. C. Gordon Brown. D. Tessa Jowell. 2. What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph mean? A. The British are still good at apologizing. B. The British like to say sorry for everything they have done.

【英语】英语七年级英语上册阅读理解专题经典

【英语】英语七年级英语上册阅读理解专题经典 一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读理解 Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't look at him. They don't ask him to sit at the table. Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat. Mr. King takes off his coat, and puts it in the food and says, "Eat, coat!" The other people ask, "What are you doing?" He answers, "I'm asking my coat to eat the food. When I wear my old clothes, you don't look at me or ask me to sit down. But now you give me very good food. Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!" (1)Mr. King goes to the dinner party, but people in the room don't look at him, because__________. A. he doesn't come for car B. he is young C. he is wearing his old clothes D. he is old (2)Mr. King goes home to _________ his __________ clothes. A. put on…good B. puts on…fine C. take off…good D. wears…good (3)Mr. King goes back to the party. People in the room stand up and smile at him, because ___________. A. he is wearing his old clothes B. he is wearing his good clothes C. he is putting on his good clothes D. he comes in a very good car (4)Mr. King takes off his good coat and ________ it _________ the good food. A. ask… to eat B. lets… to eat C. asks … to eat D. ask…eat (5)Now Mr. King sees the good food is ____________. A. for he B. for his good clothes C. for him D. for his 【答案】(1)C (2)A (3)B (4)C (5)B 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了金先生穿旧衣服的时候,人们不会和他客气,但是换上新衣服就不一样了。 (1)细节题。根据 He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't look at him. 可知金先生去参加晚宴,但是房间里的人不看他,因为他穿着旧衣服,故选C。 (2)细节题。根据 Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes 可知金先生回家穿他的好衣服,故选A。 (3)细节题。根据Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him 可知金先生回到派对上。房间里的人站起来对他微笑,因为他穿着他的好衣服,故选B。

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