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英语六级作文常用句式例句

英语六级作文常用句式例句
英语六级作文常用句式例句

英语四六级常考短语和词组总结

动词+介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等) arrive at 达成您看到来自 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0917074625.html, ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(将抗等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,****;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给) care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around)顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on/upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off/out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学来源:恒星英语学习网dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和;脱落fill in 填满;填写;(for) 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)

get at 够得找,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(with)对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味) give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音) give up 停止,放

弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0917074625.html, go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等) hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进;胜过恒星英语学习网keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等) look after 照管,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访;(to)尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0917074625.html, pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸) pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注

意,照料恒星英语学习网send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用与否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take…for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等) touch on/upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽while away 消磨(时间) wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做恒星英语学习网work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to…as…把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve…right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)来源:恒星英语学习网stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take…as 把…当作,认为think of…as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)

十二句作文法写作模板

1.现象解释型写作模板1.现象解释型模板一

Tojpic sentence ①——has become a common part ofpeople’s life. ②And——has always aroused thegreatest concern. ③what impresses us most is ——. ④The reasons——are varied. 信息提示1.空格内用概括性的词语填出最近出现的总体现象。 2.空格内填题目要去讨论的具体现象 3.现象的具体表现 4.过度句,填现象或现象带来的后果,为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。

5. Amongthe various reasons,——plays an important role.

6.Thatis to say,——

7.Whatis more,——

8.Forexample,—— 5.原因之一。 6.具体说明原因一。7.原因二。8 举例说明原因二

9.When talking about——,——,10.On the one hand——11.On the other hand,——12.In brief,——9.空格一填作者要讨论的现象,空格二填作者的看法。

10.支持看法的理由一或说明看法的第一个方面。11.理由二或第二个方面。12.总结。

2.现象解释型模板二

1.We have witnessed ——

2.According to ——,——

3.And ——

4.Many reasons contribute to——1.空格内填最近出现的总体现象。 2.空格一根据题目填thechart,thereport等,空格二内填现象的具体表现一。 3.现象的具体表现二 4.过度句,填现象或现象带来的后果,为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。

5. Tobegin with ,——.

6.Moreover,——

7.Inaddition ,——

8.As aresult ,——5.原因之一。 6. 原因二。7.原因三。8 原因导致的结果。

9.As tome,——,10.Firstof all,——11.Besides,——12.Toconclude,——

9.空格内填作者对现象的看法。10.支持看法的理由一。11.理由二。12.总结。

3.现象解释型模板三

1.——has been brought into focus.

2.Nowdays,——.

3.Inaddition, ——.

4.Manyreasons contribute to—— 1.空格内填最近出现的总体现象。 2.空格内填现象的具体表现一。 3.现象的具体表现二4.过度句到分析原因。

5.Generally speaking ,——.

6.Firstof all,——

7.Moreover,——

8.Therefore,——5.承上启下开始列举原因 6. 原因之一。7 原因二。8 对原因一二进行总结。

9.Asfar as I am concerned,——,10.Aswe known ,——11.Furthermore,——12.In aword,——9.空格内填作者对现象的看法。10.支持看法的理由一。11.理由二。12.总结。

.对比选择型作文模板

1.模板一

1.Differentpeople have different views on——

2. Somepeople perfer,——.

3.Others tend to, ——.

4.As tome, I agree with /to —— 1.开门见山直入主体,表明对某事人们的不同看法。2.表明一部分人的看法。3.另一部分的看法。4.作者的看法。

5. Ofcourse,——.

6.Forexample,——

7.But,——

8.Thefollowing reasons can account for my preference——5.承认自己不赞同的看法有一定的合理性。 6. 举例说明支持第五句。7 转折指出这种观点的不足。8 启下句过度到下段具体阐述自己所支持的观点的理由。

9.Themain reason is ——.10.Agood example to illustrate is ——11.Furanother,——12.Fromthe foregoing,—— 9.支持观点的理由一。10.举例说明理由一。11.理由二。12.总结全文,从长远看来。

2.模板二(1999年6月真题)

1.There is no complete agreementamong people as to ——

2. Some people consider,——.

3. However, others think, ——.

4.Some people may say ——

5. They hold this opinionbecause——.

6. However, others believe,——

7.They argue that,——

8.Personally,I am in favor ofthe——9. Firstly, ——. 10.Secondly,——11.Most important of all ——12.Taking above-mentionedfactors into consideration, we/I may reasonably conclude that ——1.开门见山直入主体,表明对某事人们的不同看法。2.表明一部分人的看法。3.另一部分的看法。

4.观点一的理由。5.深入阐述观点一的理由。 6. 观点二的理由。7 深入阐述观点二的理由。

8 我的看法。9.个人看法依据一。10. 个人看法依据二。11. 个人看法依据三。12.总结全文。

3.模板三

1. When asked about ——,differentpeople will offer different opinions.

2. Some people take it forgranted that——.

3. In their opinion, ——.

4. Besides ——

5. However, others hold——.

6.They maitain——

7.And——

8.Weighing up these arguments, Iam for——9. For one thing——. 10.For anther,——11.For instance,——12.Therefore, as stated above——1.开门见山直入主体,表明对某事人们的不同看法。2.提出观点一。3.观点一的理由一。4.观点一的理由二

5.提出观点二。 6. 观点二的理由一。7.观点二的理由二。

8 我的观点。9.个人观点理由一。10. 个人观点理由二。11. 举例说明。

12.综上所述再次强调自己的观点。

3.问题解决型作文模板

1.模板一

1. With thedevelopment/improvement of ——,——.

2. It is necessary that——.

3. On the one hand, ——.

4. On the other hand, ——

5. Therefore, how to —— is worthpaying attention.

6.Firstly——

7.Secondly——

8.For example,——

9. Thirdly, ——. 10.In other words,——

11.In fact, ways to —— arecountless. 12.It’s time that ——1.空格一处铺垫,空格二处填写某一问题。2.关注解决现象引出的问题很必要。3.解决问题很必要的理由一。4.解决问题很必要的理由二。

5.承上启下,填要解决的问题。 6. 解决办法一。7 解决办法二。8. 举例解释解决办法二。9. 解决办法三。10. 阐明解决办法三。

11. 指出解决问题的办法多种多样。12. 强调解决问题时不可待。

2.模板二

1. There has been a discussionrecently abouot——.

2. It is obvious that——.

3. Additionally, ——.

4. So it is high time, ——

5. First of all, ——

6.The reason is——

7.Secondly——

8.That is to say,——

9. Thirdly, ——.

10.In fact, more than three wayscan be adopted,——11.As for me, ——12.All in all, ——1.提出现存的问题。2.解决问题很必要的理由一3.解决问题很必要的理由二。4.承上启下,说明解决问题的必要性。

5.解决办法一6.解决办法一的理由.。7.解决办法二。8. 阐明解决办法二。9. 解决办法三。

10. 指出解决问题的办法多种多样。11. 小结解决问题的根本途径。12. 总结全文。

3.模板三(2001年1月)

1. I t is certain that——.

2. For one reason,——.

3. For another, ——.

4. However, some still puzzle onhow to ——.

5. Here come some suggestions.

6.To begin with,——

7.Secondly——

8.For instance,——

9. Thirdly, ——. 10.That is because——

11.The solutionvary according todifferent situations. 12.Therefore, ——

1.提出问题及解决的必要性。2.解决问题很必要的理由一3.解决问题很必要的理由二。4.转折到如何解决问题。

5.呈上指出解决问题的方法很多。6.解决办法一.。7.解决办法二。8. 阐明解决办法二。9. 解决办法三。10. 其理由。

11.解决问题的办法随具体情况不同而变化根本途径。12. 总结全文,要灵活地依据具体情况处理问题。

4.观点论证型作文模板

1.模板一

1. It is true that——.

2. However,——.

3.I think——.

4.—— can be listed as follow.

5. First of all, ——

6. Secondly ——

7.For example——

8.Thirdly,——

9.

A case in point is ——.

10.It goes without saying that——11.There is no doubt that ——12.In conclusion —— 1.提出普遍存在地观点。2.谈不同地观点。3.自己地观点,即文章地论点4.过度句,转折到观点地论证,由题目选择具体的词。

5.论证理由一6.论证理由二。7.举例具体说明理由二。8. 论证理由三。9. 举例说明理由三。

10. 提出执行该观点时应注意的事项。11. 得出结论。12. 总结全文。

2.模板二

1. Some people believe that——.

2. The truth is deep andprofound.

3. As we know,——.

4. In addition,——.

5. There are numerous examples ——

6. A case in point is——

7.There is close to suggest——

8.For another example——

9.Moreover,——.

10.All mentioned above tell us——11.But one thing we have tonotice is that ——12.In a word, ——1.直接提出本文的观点。2.进一步强度观点的正确性。3.论证理由一4.论证理由二

5.承上启下。6.举例一具体论证。7.总结例一。8. 举例二具体论证。9. 举例三具体论证。

10. 总结上下,重申论点。11. 指出该论点应注意什么。12. 总结全文。

五、说明原因型模块

These dayswe often hear that (1).It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occurin spite of social protects? For one thing, (3).For another, (4). What is more,since (5),it isnatural that (6).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying.We should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and I dobelieve everything will be better in the future. 注释:1、提出论题

2、说明现状

3、理由一

4、理由二

5、理由三

6、理由三引起的后果

六、图表式作文写作模板

It is obvious inthe graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramaticchanges. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as Xvaries). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of……(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are…… (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. Firstof all,……(第一个原因). More importantly,……(第二个原因). Most important of all,……(第三个原因). Fromthe above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in thenear future. The trend described

in the graphic/table will continue for quite along time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).

七、提纲式作文写作模板

1、对立观点式 A. 有人认为X 是好事,赞成X,为什么? B. 有人认为X 是坏事,反对X,为什么? C. 我的看法。Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out thefact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider itharmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 Anexample can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in botharguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. Inaddition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X alsomay X 的有一个坏处。

2、批驳观点式A.一个错误观点。B.我不同意。Manypeople argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a surveyperformed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 There might be some element oftruth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel noreservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。

3、社会问题(现象)式A.一个社会问题或者现象B.产生的原因C.对社会和我们生活的影响D.如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话) E.前景的预测。Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serioussocial/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a commonconcern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 There are a couple of reasonsbooming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life,which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures aresupposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 同上Based on the above discussions, Ican easily forecast that more and more people will……

辩论式议论文模版(一)Some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozenof reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1. More importantly, 论据2. Most important of all, 论据3. In summary, 总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心。或From above, we can predict that预测。

辩论式议论文模版(二)People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinionthat 观点1. While others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds moreweight. For one thing, 论据1. For another, 论据2. Last but not the least, 论据3. To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心。或From above, we can predict that预测。

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