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2020年考研专业课《历史学》考前模拟试题(1)

2020年考研专业课《历史学》考前模拟试题(1)
2020年考研专业课《历史学》考前模拟试题(1)

2020年考研专业课《历史学》考前模拟试题(1)

第 1 题 (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 >

打破日本闭关锁国状态的国家是( )

A.美国

B.英国

C.俄国

D.法国

准确答案:A,

第 2 题 (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 >

抗日战争胜利后,国共两党举行的和平谈判有

①重庆谈判②北平谈判③南北议和④西安谈判( )

A.①②

B.③④

C.①③

D.②④

准确答案:A,

第 3 题 (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 >

蒋介石三次电邀毛泽东到重庆谈判的目的是( )

A.争取和平

B.避免战争

C.赢得内战时间

D.讨论停战问题

准确答案:C,

第 4 题 (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类

的试题(如真题模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 >

查理曼帝国时代,查理大帝为了获得大封建主的支持,不得不通

过敕封的形式将国家对地方的统治权让与封建主在其领域内独立行使,这就使得更多封建领地成为国中之国,这种敕封的权力被称为( )

A.特恩权

B.管辖权

C.豁免权

D.行政权

准确答案:A,

第 5 题 (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类

的试题(如真题模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 >

商朝已经有了残酷的刑法,称为( )

A.汤刑

B.禹刑

C.商刑

D.商法

准确答案:A,

第 6 题 (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 >

“府院之争”的激化,从根本上反映了( )

A.是否要参加第一次世界大战之争

B.南方、北方军阀的地盘之争

C.国会内各派政客之间的权力之争

D.美国、日本抢夺对华控制权之争

准确答案:D,

第 7 题 (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 >

19世纪后半期,中国的教育发生的历史性变化是( )

A.新式学堂成为培育人才的主要形式

B.废除了科举制度

C.科学和经学并重

D.开辟多种途径,培养科学技术人才

准确答案:D,

第 8 题 (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 >

中国民族资本主义产生后大都集中于东南沿海一带,其原因有

①经济重心南移,商品经济发达

②地理条件优越,便于海外贸易

③最早开埠通商,自然经济瓦解迅速

④清朝政府重视,政策优惠( )

A.①②③

B.②③④

C.①③④

D.①②③④

准确答案:A,

第 9 题 (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 >

1926年开始的北伐战争很快就取得了重大胜利,其历史意义在于( )

A.造成了北洋军阀统治的崩溃局面

B.结束了军阀割据混战的局面

C.建立了武汉国民政府

D.完成了反封建的任务

准确答案:A,

第 10 题 (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 >

英法百年战争之中的哪一战役是一次以少胜多的战役,它实际上结束了封建骑士在军事上的重要作用?( )

A.阿让库尔战役

B.哈斯丁斯战役

C.克勒西战役

D.玫瑰战争准确答案:C

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