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2018-2019年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练(试题+参考答案)

2018-2019年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练(试题+参考答案)
2018-2019年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练(试题+参考答案)

2018-2019年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练(试题+参考答案)

2018-2019年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练

短文填词(共10小题,每小题 1 分,满分10分)(共计12篇)

阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确。

1 Few Chinese people saw the Internet business would make much money when Ma Yun started Alibaba in 1999. Many people thought he was 1 /'kre?z?/.

However, the man believed that e 2 should have a dream. “The most important thing is that we believed in our dream f 3 the first day to today and tomorrow. Of course we make many mistakes, but we n 4 gave up hope,” Ma said. The 52-year-old became Chinese mainland’s 85 (最富有的) man with 150 billion yuan.

Ma’s attention is not only on th e 6 ___ /'?nt?net/ business. Alibaba p 7 an important part in Sina Weibo and Youku

Tudou. He’s also the board of China’s most successful soccer 8 (俱乐部), Guangzhou Evergrand.

Now, Ma has a bigger dream. “We hope that i 9 the next 15 years the world will 10 (变化)because of us,” he said.

1._____________

2._____________

3.___________ __

4._____________

5._____________

6._____________

7._____________

8.___________ __

9._____________10._____________

【参考答案】

1.crazy

2.everyone/everybody

3.from

4.never

5.richest

6.internet

7.plays

8.club

9.in 10.change

2 China is a country with many colorful and festival. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar ____1____(日历). It stands for the started of spring and farming.

The dragon is ___2___[?m'p?:(r)tnt] in Chinese. We Chinese people call ____3___(我们自己)the “descendants (传人)of the dragon”. So people ___4___the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs a___5____ dragon. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the ___6____of the dragon ,they could have a good harvest in _____7____(秋天).

Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a ____8___dragon. For example ,people eat “dragon whisker ” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth ”.

Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut ____9___ ['dj??r??] the first lunar month may bring luck to the___10___of a family –mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

1._____________

2._____________

3.___________

__4._____________5._____________

6._____________

7._____________

8.___________ __

9._____________10._____________

【参考答案】

1.calendar

2.important

3.ourselves

4.celebrate

5.about

6.bless

7.autumn/fall

8.about

9.during 10.life

3 The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route(路线)between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began 1 (在……期间)the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.

The ancient road

s___2______ from Chang’an

(now Xi’an) and ended in

Eastern 3 ,

near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went

across one-fourth of the planet.

The Silk Road got its name b 4 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron

w 5 west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.

The Silk Road was very important to b____6____ China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, 7 about arts, —____8____(科学)and literature, as well as crafts工艺and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this w____9____, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.

Today, along the Silk Road there’re many places of 10 , such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.

1._____________

2._____________

3.___________

__4._____________5._____________

6._____________

7._____________

8.___________ __

9._____________10._____________

【参考答案】

1.during

2.started

3.Europe

4.because

5.went

6.both

7.knowledge

8.science

9.way 10.interest

4 Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China are____1____ (使用) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and ______2____ (教学) more convenient. Jing Xuan is excited about ______3_____ like Chinese, English and math. She e____4______ the pictures and animations (动画) in the E-textbooks. The children here have been studying with E-textbooks since last _____5____ [sep'temb?].

W___6____ the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas are shared at times. Some parents encourage their children____7_____to try the

E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their children’s _____8_____(健康).

“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students will learn with E-textbooks in the f___9_____. However, there’s still a long way to go.” said the ______10_____ [hed'mɑ?st?].

1._____________

2._____________

3.___________ __

4._____________

5._____________

6._____________

7._____________

8.___________ __

9._____________10._____________

【参考答案】

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a12295622.html,ing

2.teaching

3.subjects

4.enjoys

5.September

6.With

7.learn 8,health 9.future 10.headmaster

5

As I was finishing the seventh grade, my school met some financial(财务的) prob lems.

The school made the classes bigger, so there would be fewer 1 (教师).

Sadly, I found out that 2 ['n??b?d?]of my close friends were in any of my new classes. Also, my new classmates were quite different f 3 my old ones. I began to feel lonely.

Soon I got to 4 (知道) that people in other groups made new friends in their new classes. They 5 (似乎) very happy with their new friends.

I thought that i 6 was time for me to make new friends. I noticed that people with many friends were very active (积极的). They often t 7 to others first, while I was always frightened to talk to others and hoped other people would talk to me first.

So I decided to c 8 . Once I realized that, I found that making friends is very easy i 9 you can respect(尊重) others and talk to them first. Now I feel a lot ___10____(开心)because I have more friends.

1._____________

2._____________

3.___________

__4._____________5._____________

6._____________

7._____________

8.___________ __

9._____________10._____________

【参考答案】

1.teachers

2.nobody

3.from

4.know

5.seemed

6.it

7.talked

8.change

9.if 10.fun

6

Are you still doing the V for victory sign? It’s out. The latest popular hand gesture(手势) is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart-shape. It is ___1___(被称为)“hand heart”.

Many young pop stars in the US, l____2_____Justin Bieber and Taylor Swift, have done the move in rece nt photos. “The heart-shape hand gesture means something _____3_____[b?'twi?n]‘I love you’ and ‘thank you’,” said the country singer Taylor Swift, 21. “It’s a sweet, simple message which you can send

____4_____[w??ea?t]saying a word.” Swift often does it at her ____5____(音乐会). And she is believed to be the first to m____6_____it popular.

Last month,Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the “ hand heart” and put the photos online during a charity show. Their fans could enjoy them on the ____7_____(电脑)or mobile phones. They did it to h____8____three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. “It used to take much l___9_____time for nonverbal (非语言的)culture to move. But now, it moves faster because we have smart phones and the Internet.”

In South Korea(韩国), the “hand heart” has been popular for a long time, but in a ____10____(不同的)way. People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means: “I love you.”

1._____________

2._____________

3.___________ __

4._____________

5._____________

6._____________

7._____________

8.___________ __

9._____________10._____________

【参考答案】

1.called

2.like

3.between

4.without

5.concert

6.make

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a12295622.html,puter

8.help

9.longer 10.different

7

Disk jockeys(电台节目主

持人) most often work at radio

1.s__________. They work in

small rooms called studios. These rooms have good light, air conditioning, and are sound proof. But it can be lonely. Full-time disk jockeys talk on the radio 5 or 6 days a 2.w_________ for about 4 hours at a time. However, their job takes more time than just that. Every day they must 3.p_______ for the radio show. Sometimes they write the commercials(商业广告), too.

Most radio stations are on the air much of

the day. Some stations are on for 24 hours every day. Because 4.o_________this, disk jockeys don’t 5._______ (通常) work regular hours. They often must start early or work 6.l_______ into the night. They also must get to work, 7.e_________ if the 8._________['wee?] is very bad. Disk jockeys may also work 9._________ 英[?a?t?sa?d]the station. They can work at schools or community 10._______(公开活动). Some do extra work at weddings and parties. 1._____________2._____________3.___________ __4._____________5._____________

6._____________

7._____________

8.___________ __

9._____________10._____________

【参考答案】

1.station

2.week

3.prepare

4.of

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a12295622.html,ually

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a12295622.html,ter

7.even

8.weather

9.outside 10.activities

8

Eskimos

Maine(缅因州)is next to Canada. When Tony’s gran dfather was young, he worked in Canada every summer. Once he visited the North of Canada, near the North Pole(北极).The Eskimos(爱斯基摩人)lived there. This is what Tony’s grandfather told him about the Eskimos.

Near the North Pole there are 1.t seasons: winter and summer. The winter nights are long. For more than two months, you can’t see the sun, 2.e at noon. The summer days are long. For 3._____ than (多于) two months, the sun never sets and there is no 4.l .

The Eskimos have warm clothes. They 5.m most of them themselves. They make them from the skins of animals. From skins, they make coats, hats and even boots.

In this cold climate(气候),trees can’t 6._________[gr??]. The Eskimos have to build their 7.h___ from skins, earth, stone or snow. When they go hunting(打猎), they live in tents(帐篷)of skin. When they 8.m

(离开),they take their tents with them. When they are out in a storm and can’t get back home, they build houses of snow. They leave these 9.s houses when the storm is over.

Life is 10. [hɑ?d] for the Eskimos. 1._____________2._____________3.___________ __4._____________5._____________

6._____________

7._____________

8.___________ __

9._____________10._____________

【参考答案】

1.two

2.even

3.more

4.light

5.make

6.grow

7.house

8.move

9.snowy 10.hard

9

Hey, I’m Bill. I want to tell you it’s

(1)_________ to have problems in life.

(2)_________(当然) I’m sure no one likes them, because they always make us (3) _________ [?p'set] or angry. Well, what should we do when

coming across them? Run away from them? No, we should try our best to (4)s_________ them.

Let me tell you a story. When I was 18, my family left Shanghai for London. Unluckily, my father had an accident and was hurt badly. He couldn’t look after (5)_________, let alone (更不用说) make money. So I took my friend’s

(6)_________(建议) and washed dishes in a restaurant. Every day I (7)_________ doing the same thing and I got bored, but I had no choice. Luckily, 3 months later, my father recovered (恢复健康) and our life returned to normal.

The (8)_____________ [?k'sp??r??ns] told me that I needn’t be (9)a____________ of problems. (10)E_____________ will be OK.

1._____________

2._____________

3.___________ __

4._____________

5._____________

6._____________

7._____________

8.___________ __

9._____________10._____________

【参考答案】

1. normal

2.Certainly

3.upset

4.solve

5.himself

6.advice/suggestion

7.was

8.experience 9.afraid 10.Everything

10

Young people today may not know Zhu Mingying. But she was very 1. _________['fe?m?s] more than twenty years ago. She was a dancer at first. But one day she thought that she could also sing 2.______. So she went to visit a music teacher. The teacher 3.a______ her to sing a few songs and then said that she would not be successful in singing,

4.______ she didn’t have a good voice.

5.________, Zhu Mingying didn’t give up. She

6.________(花费)a lot of time going to music lessons. She had

7.l______ time to rest. She didn’t have much money to buy del icious food. Life was really hard for her at that time. But Zhu Mingying

8.________ [fi?l] happy, because she proved(证明)she

9._________(她自己) could be a good singer at last after she practised singing for many years.

If you want to do something, just 10._______ your best. You’ll be successful in the end!

1._____________

2._____________

3.___________ __

4._____________

5._____________

6._____________

7._____________

8.___________ __

9._____________10._____________

【参考答案】

1.famous

2.well

3.allow

4.Because

5.However

6.costed

7.less

8.felt

9.herself 10.try

11

Alice likes cats 1.b than any other animal. Although she is still young, she has experience of 2. after cats.

When she was a child, she 3. with her grandparents. At that time , her grandparents already had an old cat, about 11 years old, but she was only 4 years old. It was a

good friend for her in her childhood(童年). It was very 4. (友好的)to her and never hurt(伤害)her. One day, however, it left home and 5. came back again. It must be dead. She was so 6. (难过的) that she was sorry for it for a long time.

Now Alice has four 7 . She takes good care of 8. and makes them live comfortably. But she is afraid to take her cats out of the house. She says it is too

9. ['de?nd??r?s] for animals to go 10. because she thinks that they may be hurt.

1._____________

2._____________

3.___________ __

4._____________

5._____________

6._____________

7._____________

8.___________ __

9._____________10._____________

【参考答案】

1.better

2.looking

3.lived

4.friend

5.never

6.sad

7.cats

8.them

9.dangerous 10.out

12

Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the (1)(顶端). Along the way he can stop and look (2)a.And the (3)h he climbs,the more wonderful his view(视野) is. If he keeps climbing he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of (4) [s?lv] everything.

Now learning a (5)l is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面) of things. This will (6)________(使得) you richer, traveling in things that money can’t buy.

Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to (7)(享受) the scenery around him, everyone who is interested (8)i reading will find (9)[?f?ni] in books as he fights on to learn more and (10) of that new language.

广东省中考——英语短文填空解题方法和技巧讲解 (附练习题)(有答案)

2020中考冲刺英语短文填空解题方法和技巧讲解(广东版) 本次课堂主要内容:(一)考点分析(二)真题讲解与解题套路总结(三)模拟冲刺(一)考点分析(广东版) (二)2019年真题讲解(广东卷) Last winter holiday, I visited a village with only 11 houses. ___1___ the village was very small, I spent a whole day in it. The village became popular because ___2___ Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years ___3___, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of ___4___ own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many paintings of ___5___, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He is my ___6___ singer. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to ___7___ a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted ___8___ lot of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy ___9___. I really had a good time in the village _____10_____ wished to visit it again. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【文章大意:】去年寒假,“我”参观了一个只有11栋房子的村庄。由于黄爷爷的辛勤劳动,这个村子变得很受欢迎。虽然村子很小,但“我”在里面开心地待了一整天。

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2015年中考英语短文填词练习 阅读填词: 1 Do you know the word brunch? In the west, many people like to have brunch—late breakfast or early lunch. People u 1 have brunch between 10.a.m and 2.p.m on Sunday because they p 2 to get up late after a w 3 hard work or want to enjoy brunch with their parents, children or friends. That is a relaxing and interesting way of eating for most f 4 Today brunch has become most p 5 in big hotels. One can either ask for or c 6 it himself. To make it look like b 7 breakfast and lunch. People choose to have l 8 of dishes. You can often see the f 9 food on the table:meat, eggs, fruit, v 10 , orange juice, tea and bacon. 2 Here’s a story about Ming’s life on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1 in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, One of hundreds that move up and down. For about six years he has not once been on l 2 , but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact, he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 . he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him. Ming’s father is a fishman, but he never u 5 a line or a net , Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him. Rings have been put around the birds’n 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been taught to b 7 the fish to people. And the people reward(奖励)them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f 8 . Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o 10 . 3 Do you have a pet? Are you i___1 in taking care of animals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors, They’re often c___2 “vets”. Many of them work in animal h___3. Others may work on farms or at a z___4. Some study animal diseases and try to find w___5 to keep the animals from getting i___6. They do studied in m___7 for animals, Vets listen to an animal h___8. They check its ear, eyes, mouth and blood, They o___9 on animals when they need to. They may give the animals shots(注射)and tell the pet’s o___10 what food is best. 4 British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats(公寓)with milk and won a National Bravery Award(国家勇敢奖). Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u___1 along Pine Street, he s___2 heard a loud strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Comwall, Southern England, “That must be a fire, I t___3”, Leech said, “Then I quickly d___4 to do something, So I p___5 the door in and t hen I s___6 for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e___7. He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire, when firefighters r___8 the shop, the fire was under control(控制). Leech helped save the l___9 of eight people in the flats

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2018中考英语专项练习---语法填空 2018中考专项练习系列将覆盖中考各个科目,陆续上线。英语语法填空练习精选于2017年中考卷、模拟卷,好题精炼,提分好方式。 1、短文填词。 阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,4)音标提示,在每个空格填入一个适当的单词。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。 Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, is famous for its festivals. There are twelve festivals around the year. Half of them are 1.__________(庆祝) during the months of July and August. Thousands of people visit it. Here are some of the events (公开活动) you can 2. e_________ in Edinburgh. Edinburgh International Festival The first Edinburgh International Festival was planned during World War II for artists to find hope and 3.___________[k?'mju:nikeit] with each other. Later, actors, musicians, dancers and singers 4.____________ all over world came over to give performances. Edinburgh Festival Fringe This is one of the largest art festival in the world. There are 5. t___________ of shows across the city. It was first held as a supplement (补充) to the Edinburgh International Festival. Then it 6.___________(发展) very well. Anyone can perform in the festival and many artists take 7.____________ in it. During the festival, you can go to the Royal Mile to watch performances for free. Edinburgh International Book Festival It 8.__________ in 1983. It is the largest book festival in the world. It is held every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the 9.__________['sent?] of Edinburgh. There are over 700 event for kids and adults who love books. You can meet many 10.___________(作家) writers, talk to them or ask them to sign a book. Kids also like it because they can listen to stories and watch artists draw pictures of the stories. 2、短文填空 Once there 1. (be) two poor woodsmen living in the mountain.One day,they happened 2. (discover) two large bags of cotton.They carried it on their back and 3. (go) back home. When they 4. walking home,one of the woodsmen saw a large bundle(捆)of cloth.He decided to give up the cotton and take the cloth instead.The other woodsman said,“We have carried the cotton for such a long way.That’s not worth.” But he insisted(坚持)on carrying the cloth.After walking for a while,they saw several jars(罐)of gold on the ground.The woodsman who carried the cloth felt excited,“If I 5. (have) the gold,I will be a wealthy man.” So he gave up the cloth and carried the gold,while his partner still 6. (not agree) with him.He doubted whether the gold was real or not. Suddenly,it began to rain.Unluckily,the woodsman who carried the cotton found that his cotton was filled 7. water.It had become so heavy that he 8. carry it.He had to give it up and went back home empty-handed with his partner carrying gold. Here 9. some ideas from this story.It tells us that we should 10. (use) our wisdom carefully to make the right choice.We should learn to watch a certain issue from different aspects and avoid being stubborn(固执的).Sometimes,if we can change our mind,we will get a smoother way to success.Remember that all roads lead to Rome.

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2020年广东中考英语短文填空汇总 and place only one brick at a time、They didnt know why their father gave them 75 a huge job、76 , with the attitude(态度)of “one brick more”,both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 77 period of six months、 Each time they were about to give up, their father 78 them up patiently、Both brothers were so sad about the job at 79 but after completing the task, they felt a sense of pride, and so did their father、Even today when Will thinks that he wont be able to do something, he will look back to this experience and keep telling 80 , one brick at a time”、7 1、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、 72、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、 73、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、 74、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、 75、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、 76、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、 77、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、

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