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高中英语必须掌握的高级词汇表

access/ ‘?kses/ n.接近；通道，入口

accidental/ ?ksi’dentl/ a.偶然的；非本质的

accommodate/ ?’k?m?deit/ vt.容纳；供应，供给

accommodation/ ?,k?m?’dei??n/ n.招待设备；预定铺位 accordance/ ?’k?r:d?ns/ n.一致；和谐；授予

accordingly/ ?’k?r:di?li/ ad.因此，所以；照着

account/ ?’kaunt/ n.记述；解释；帐目

address / ?’dres/ n.地址；演说；谈吐

adequate/ ‘?dikwit/ a.足够的；可以胜任的

advisable/ ?d’vaiz?bl/ n.明智的；可取的

age/ eid?/ vt.变老

alloy/‘?l?i, ?’l?i/ n.合金；(金属的)成色

aluminium/ ?lju’minj?m/ n.铝

anchor/‘??k?/ n.锚 vi.抛锚，停泊

anticipate/ ?n’tisipeit/ vt.预料，预期，期望

apparatus/ ,?p?’reit?s/ n.器械，仪器；器官

appetite/‘?pitait/ n.食欲，胃口；欲望

appliance/ ?’plai?ns/ n.用具，器具，器械

applicable/‘?plik?bl/ a.能应用的；适当的

article/‘a:tikl/ n.条款；物品

assemble/ ?’sembl/ vt.集合，召集；装配

assembly/ ?’sembli/ n.集合；集会；装配

assure/ ?’?u?/ vt.使确信；向…保证

atom/ ‘?t?m/ n.原子；微粒；微量attribute/ ‘?tribju:t/ vt.把…归因于n.属性automobile/‘?:t?m?bi:l/ n.汽车，机动车auxiliary/ ?:g’zilj?ri/ a.辅助的；附属的

bang/ b??/ n.巨响，枪声；猛击barrel/‘b?r?l/ n.桶；圆筒；枪管battery/‘b?t?ri/ n.电池；一套，一组bay/ bei/ n.湾；山脉中的凹处

beam/ bi:m/ n.梁；横梁；束，柱behalf/ bi’ha:f/ n.利益，维护，支持

bind/ baind/ vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉biscuit/ ‘biskit/ n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼blade/ bleid/ n.刀刃，刀片；叶片blend/ blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和

bold/ b?uld/ a.大胆的；冒失的

bolt/ b?ult/ n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门bond/ b?nd/ n.联结，联系；公债bounce/ bauns/ vi.反跳，弹起；跳起bow/ bau/ n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬

brand/ br?nd/ n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brow/ brau/ n.额；眉，眉毛

brown/ braun/ n.褐色，棕色

brush/brΛ?/ n.刷子，毛刷；画笔

bulk/ bΛlk/ n.物体，容积，大批

bundle/‘bΛndl/ n.捆，包，束；包袱

bureau/‘bju?r?u/ n.局，司，处；社，所

cabbage/‘k?bid?/ n.洋白菜，卷心菜

cabinet/‘k?binit/ n.橱，柜；内阁

cable/‘keibl/ n.缆，索；电缆；电报

capable/‘keip?bl/ a.有能力的，有才能的capacity/ k?’p?siti/ n.容量；能力；能量cassette/ ka:’set/ n.盒式录音带；盒子

cause/ k?:z/ n事业

cease/ si:s/ vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息

ceiling/‘si:li?/ n. 天花板，顶蓬

chalk/ t??:k/ n.白垩；粉笔

chamber/‘t?eimb?/ n.会议室；房间；腔channel/‘t??nl/ n.海峡；渠道；频道

chapter/‘t??pt?/ n.章，回，篇

chill/t?il/ vt.使变冷n.寒冷

chimney/ ‘t?imni/ n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩

chin/ t?in/ n.颏，下巴

choke/ t??uk/ vt.使窒息；塞满

chop/t??p/ vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍

circuit/‘s?:kit/ n.电路；环行；巡行circumference/ s?’kΛmf?r?ns/ n.圆周，周长，圆周线

circumstance/‘s?:k?mst?ns/ n.情况，条件；境遇civilize/‘sivilaiz/ vt.使文明；教育

clap/ kl?p/ vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍

claw/ kl?:/ n.爪，脚爪，螯

cock/ k?k/ n.公鸡；雄禽；旋塞

collapse/ k?’l?ps/ vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解

collar/ ‘k?l?/ n.衣领，项圈

collision/ k?’li?(?)n/ n.碰撞；冲突

colony/ ‘k?l?ni/ n.殖民地；侨居地

compel/ k?m’pel/ vt.强迫，迫使屈服component/ k?m’p?un?nt/ n.组成部分；分；组件compose/ k?m’p?uz/ vt.组成，构成；创作compound/ k?m’paund/ n.化合物；复合词comprise/ k?m’praiz/ vt.包含，包括；构成conceal/ k?n’si:l/ vt.把…隐藏起来

concrete/ ‘k?nkri:t/ n.混凝土；具体物condense/ k?n’dens/ vt.压缩，使缩短congress/ ‘k??gres/ n.大会；国会，议会conjunction/ k?n’d?Λ?k??n/ n.接合，连接；连接词consent/ k?n’sent/ n.同意，赞成vi.同意contempt/ k?n’tempt/ n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱contest/ k?n’test, ‘k?ntest/ vt.争夺，争取；辩驳convention/ k?n’ven??n/ n.习俗，惯例；公约conventional/ k?n’ven??nl/ a.普通的；习惯的conversely/ ‘k?nv?:sli/ ad.相反地

conversion/ k?n’v?:??n/ n.转变，转化；改变convert/ k?n’v?:t, ‘k?nv?:t/ vt.使转变；使改变coordinate/ k?u’?dinit/ vt.使协调，调节copper/ ‘k?p?/ n.铜；铜币，铜制器

cord/ k?:d/ n.细绳，粗线，索corporation/ k?:p?’rei??n/ n.公司，企业；社团corridor/ ‘k?rid?:/ n.走廊，回廊，通路council/ ‘kaunsil/ n.理事会，委员会

crawl/ kr?:l/ vi.爬，爬行

creep/ kri:p/ vi.爬行；缓慢地行进crown/ kraun/ n.王冠，冕；花冠

crude/ kru:d/ a.简陋的；天然的

crush/ krΛ?/ vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压

crust/ krΛst/ n.面包皮；硬外皮

crystal/ ‘kristl/ n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒cultivate/ ‘kΛltiveit/ vt.耕；种植；培养curve/ k?:v/ n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯

dairy [‘d??ri] n.牛奶场;乳制品

damp [d?mp] a.潮湿的,有湿气的

dare [d??] vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢

daring [‘de?r??] a.大胆的,勇敢的

deal [di:l] n.买卖;待遇vt.给予

deceit [di’si:t] n.欺骗,欺诈

deceive [di’si:v] vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗decent [‘di:s?nt] a.正派的;体面的

deck [dek] n.甲板;舱面;层面

deduce [di’dju:s] vt.演绎,推论,推断

define [di’fain] vt.给…下定义;限定delegation [del?’ge???n] n.代表团democracy [di’m?kr?si] n.民主,民主制democratic [dem?’kr?tik] a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate [‘dem?nstreit] vt.说明;论证;表露dense [dens] a.密集的;浓厚的

density [‘densiti] n.密集,稠密;密度

deposit [di’p?zit] vt.使沉淀;存放

derive [di’raiv] vt.取得vi.起源

descend [di’send] vi.下来,下降;下倾despise [dis’paiz] vt.鄙视,蔑视

detect [di’tekt] vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection [di’tek??n] n.察觉,发觉;侦察devise [di’vaiz] vt.设计,发明

dew [dju:] n.露,露水

diameter [dai’?mit?] n.直径

dilig ent [‘dilid??nt] a.勤勉的,勤奋的dimension [di’men??n] n.尺寸,尺度;面积discard [dis’kɑ:d] vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge [dis’t?ɑ:d?] vt.释放;排出n.释放discipline [‘disiplin] n.纪律;训练vt.训练

disclose [dis’kl?uz] vt.揭开,揭发;透露dishonour [dis’?n?] n.不光彩;丢脸的人disorder [dis’?:d?] n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱disposal [dis’p?uz?l] n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose [dis’p?uz] vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁dispute [dis’pju:t] vi.争论,争执n.争论distress [dis’tres] n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸

ditch [dit?] n.沟,沟渠,渠道

dock [d?k] n.船坞;码头;船厂

donkey ['d??ki] n.驴;笨蛋

drain [drein] vt.排去;放水n.耗竭drama [‘drɑ:m?] n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic [dr?’m?tik] a.引人注目的,戏剧的drip [drip] vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴durable [‘dju?r?bl] a.耐久的,耐用的duration [dju?’rei??n] n.持续,持久dwelling [‘dwel??] n.住处,寓所

earnest/ ‘?:nist/ a.认真的，诚恳的

echo/ ‘ek?u/ n.回声，反响vi.重复elaborate/ i’l?b?rit/ a.复杂的；精心制作的elastic/ i’l?stik/ n.松紧带a.有弹性的element/ ‘elim?nt/ n.成分；要素；元素eliminate/ i’limineit/ vt.消灭，消除，排除

embrace/ im’breis/ vt.拥抱；包括；包围emerge/ i’m?:d?/ vi.出现，涌现；冒出emit/ i’mit/ vt.散发；发射；发表emperor/ ‘emp?r?/ n.皇帝

enforce/ in’f?:s/ vt.实施，执行；强制equation/ i’kwei??n/ n.方程(式)；等式equivalent/ i’kwiv?l?nt/ a.相等的；等量的era/ ‘i?r?/ n.时代，年代；纪元

erect/ i’rekt/ vt.建造；使竖立evolution/ i:v?’lju:??n/ n.进化，演化；发展evolve/ i’v?lv/ vt.使进化；使发展exceed/ ik’si:d/ vt.超过，胜过；超出exceedingly/ ik’si:di?li/ ad.极端地，非常excess/ ik’ses, ‘ek ses/ n.超越；过量；过度excessive/ ik’sesiv/ a.过多的，极度的exclaim/ iks’kleim/ vi.呼喊；惊叫exclude/ iks’klu:d/ vt.把…排除在外exclusively/ iks’klu:sivli/ ad.专门地excursion/ iks’k?:??n/ n.远足；短途旅行execute/ ‘eksikju:t/ vt.将…处死；实施executive/ ig’zekjutiv/ a.执行的n.执行者ex ert/ ig’z?:t/ vt.尽(力)，运用express/ iks’pres/ n.快车，快递

fabric/ ‘f?brik/ n.织物，纺织品；结构faculty/ ‘f?k?lti/ n.才能，能力；系，科

fair/ fe?/ n.定期集市；博览会

fan/ f?n/ n.扇子，风扇vt.扇

fatigue/ f?’ti:g/ n.疲劳，劳累

feasible/ ‘fi:z?bl/ a.可行的；可能的feedback/ ‘fi:db?k/ n.回授，反馈，反应

filter/ ‘filt?/ vt.过滤n.滤纸

fleet/ fli:t/ n.舰队；船队，机群

floor/ fl?:/ n.地板；楼层

flour/ ‘flau?/ n.面粉，粉；粉状物质

flourish/ ‘flΛri?/ vi.繁荣，茂盛，兴旺

flow/ fl?u/ vi.飘垂；涨潮

folk/ f?ulk/ n.人们，家属，亲属

forge/ f?:d?/ n. 熔炉,铁工厂vt. 打制,锻造,伪造forget/ f?’get/ vt.忘记，遗忘

formula/ ‘f?:mjul?/ n.公式，式

fraction/ ‘fr?k??n/ n.小部分；片断；分数fragment/ ‘fr?gm?nt/ n.碎片，破片，碎块frank/ fr??k/ a.坦白的，直率的

friction/ ‘frik??n/ n.摩擦，摩擦力

frontier/ ‘frΛntj?/ n.边境；边疆；新领域

fur/ f?:/ n.软毛；毛皮，裘皮

furnace/ ‘f?:nis/ n.炉子，熔炉；鼓风炉

furni sh/ ‘f?:ni?/ vt.供应，提供；装备

gallon/ ‘g?l?n/ n.加仑

gang/ g??/ n.一帮，一伙

gap/ g?p/ n.缺口；间隔；差距gaseous/ ‘geizj?s/ a.气体的，气态的gauge/ geid?/ vt.量，测量n.量器generate/ ‘d?en?reit/ vt.发生；引起；生殖generator/ ‘d?en?reit?/ n.发电机；发生者glow/ gl?u/ n.白热光vi.发白热光

grace/ greis/ n.优美，文雅；雅致graceful/ ‘greisful/ a.优美的，优雅的gramme/ gr?m/ n. 克

grind/ graind/ vt.磨(碎)；磨快

grip/ grip/ vt.握紧，抓牢n.紧握

gross/ gr?us/ a.总的；严重的

halt/ h?:lt/ vi.停止；立定n.停住hardware/ ‘ha:dwe?/ n.五金器具；硬件harmony/ ‘ha:m?ni/ n.调合，协调，和谐harness/ ‘ha:nis/ vt.治理n.马具，挽具harsh/ ha:?/ a.严厉的；刺耳的

haste/ heist/ n.急速，急忙；草率

hay/ hei/ n.干草

(完整)高中英语词性转换常见词汇

词性转换总结与归纳动词变名词 announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居，安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 describe—description描写，描绘erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意，满足select—selection挑选，选择

permit—permission允许admit—admission承认，允许invite—invitation 邀请，请帖devote—devotion献身，专注apply—application申请，申请书produce—production生产，产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力，吸引instruct—instruction 指导，介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激，欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作，动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力

高中英语高频词汇表打印版

100 1. the 2. of 3. and 4. a 5. to 6. in 7. is 8. you 9. that 10. it 11. he 12. was 13. for 14. on 15. are 16. as 17. with 18. his 19. they 20. I 21. at 22. be 23. this 24. have 25. from 26. or 27. one 28. had 29. by 30. word 31. but 32. not 33. what 34. all 35. were 36. we 37. when 38. your 39. can 40. said 41. there 42. use 43. an 44. each 45. which 46. she 47. do 48. how 49. their 50. if 51. will 52. up 53. other 54. about 55. out 56. many 57. then 58. them 59. these 60. so 61. some 62. her 63. would 64. make 65. like 66. him 67. into 68. time 69. has 70. look 71. two 72. more 73. write 74. go 75. see 76. number 77. no 78. way 79. could 80. people 81. my 82. than 83. first 84. water 85. been 86. call 87. who 88. oil 89. its 90. now 91. find 92. long 93. down 94. day 95. did 96. get 97. come 98. made 99. may 100. part 200 101. over 102. new 103. sound 104. take 105. only 106. little 107. work 108. know 109. place 110. year 111. live 112. me 113. back 114. give 115. most 116. very 117. after 121. name 122. good 123. sentence 124. man 125. think 126. say 127. great 128. where 129. help 130. through 131. much 132. before 133. line 134. right 135. too 136. mean 137. old 141. boy 142. follow 143. came 144. want 145. show 146. also 147. around 148. form 149. three 150. small 151. set 152. put 153. end 154. does 155. another 156. well 157. large 161. such 162. because 163. turn 164. here 165. why 166. ask 167. went 168. men 169. read 170. need 171. land 172. different 173. home 174. us 175. move 176. try 177. kind 181. change 182. off 183. play 184. spell 185. air 186. away 187. animal 188. house 189. point 190. page 191. letter 192. mother 193. answer 194. found 195. study 196. still 197. learn

高考英语核心词汇详解讲解

高考核心单词----动词精讲（高考动力站） 1. abandon vt. = give up = throw 1.离开，遗弃 2.放弃，停止做（某事） 3.放纵，放任派生abandoned a. -ed结尾：动词/形容词 I abandon myself in wasting time. 我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。 2. abolish vt. 废除，废止（+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动）PK cancel vt. 取消 abuse 滥用 abnormal 不正常的 ab-开头表示否定 3. absorb vt. “吮” 1.吸收（某事物），吸进 2.将（某物）合并，并吞 3.完全吸引住（某人）的注意力或兴趣派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth. I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything. 4. ac commod ate vt. 来自com mod ity n. 日用品 -ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词 mode模式model模型module模块 -mod-样子 = put up sb. 1.供给某人住宿或房间 2.适应，迁就，迎合派生accommodation n. 旅馆 5. ac company vt. company n. 公司；朋友=friend I accompany him. = I keep company with him 我伴随着他。 1.伴随或跟随（某人），陪伴 2.与某事物同时存在或发生派生accompany A by/ with B 用B来伴随A I accompany him with swim.（错） I accompany him with swimming. 我让他天天游泳。 3.给某人伴奏派生accompany sb. at / on sth. 在sth.给sb.伴奏 I accompany him at the party. 6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错；犯罪或犯法；指控；控告；谴责派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb. 7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于 custom n. 习俗派生accustom A to B 使A习惯B I accustom myself to wearing glasses .

初中、高中英语单词带音标全

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(完整版)最新整理：人教版高中英语单词表

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英语常用不规则动词表序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词1 bid [bid] bid bid bidding 2 broadcast [ ?br ? :dk broadcast broadcast ~ ɑ:st] 3 burst [b ?:st] burst burst ~ 4 cast [k ɑ?st] cast cast ~ 5 cost [ k ? st] cost cost ~ 6 cut [k ?t] cut cut cutting 7 forecast ['f ? ?kɑ?st] forecast forecast ~ 8 hurt [h ?:t] hurt hurt ~ 9 hit [hit] hit hit hitting 10 let [let] let let letting 11 put [put] put put putting 12 quit [kw ? t] quit quit quitting 13 read [ri:d] read read ~ 14 rid [rid] rid rid ridding ridded [r ? d] ridded 15 set [set] set set setting 16 spread [spred] spread spread ~ 17 spit [spit] spit spit spitting spat [sp?t] spat 18 split [split] split split splitting 19 shut [ ? ?t] shut shut shutting 20 upset [ ?p'set] upset upset upsetting 词义出价、投标广播. 播放 . 播送爆炸 . 突然发作抛掷花费割，切预报受伤打，撞让放下退下，退出读使摆脱 . 使去掉安排，安置展开，传播，涂吐痰 , (使)裂开;(使)破裂关上 . 停止营业不安，沮丧序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义 1beat [bi:t]beat beaten [ ?bi:tn]~打败序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义 1 become[bi'k ?m] became [bi'keim] become becoming 变 2 come [k ?m] came [keim] come coming 来 3 overcome [ ?? v?'k ?m] overcame [ ??? v??ke ? m] overcome overcoming 克服. 战胜.征服 4 run [r ?n] ran [r?n] run running 跑

单词听写---高中英语(新课标-人教版)必修1至选修8词汇表汇总

微笑是最好的名片必修一 Unit 1 _____________ n.调查；测验 ________________ 合计 _____________ adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt. （upset, upset）使不安；使心烦 _______________ vt.不理睬；忽视vt. & vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定 adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 _________ o _____________ （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 ________________ 不得不；必须vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到 n.担心；关注；（利害）关系__________________________ 关心；挂念遛狗 ____________________ adj. 松的；松开的 ____________________ n.兽医经历；经受n.阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） n.荷兰（西欧国家）犹太人的；犹太族的adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的 n.德国人；德语 _______________ n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的 ____________________ 记下；放下；登记 ________________ n.连续；系列 ______________________ 一连串的；一系列；一套 ________________ n.基蒂（女名） __________________ adv.在户外；在野外 ________________ vt. （spellbound, spellbound）迷住；迷惑 __________________________ 故意 ____________________ 为了…… n.黄昏；傍晚 ______________________ 在黄昏时刻 ________________ vi.打雷；雷鸣n.雷；雷声adj.整个的；完全的；全部的adv.完全地；全然地；整个地 ___________________ n.能力；力量；权力面对面地___________________ n.窗帘；门帘；幕布 ___________________ adj.积满灰尘的 / … 不再…… _________________ n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人 ___________________vi.安家；定居；停留 vt.使定居；安排；解决 ___________________vt. & vi.遭受；忍受；经历 ___________________________ 遭受；患病 _____________________ n.孤单；寂寞 ___________________n.公路；大路vi. & vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得 / _____________________ 对……厌烦 ________________ vi. & vt.捆扎；包装；打行李 n.小包；包裹 ___________________（sth）将（东西）装箱打包 n.手提箱；衣箱_______ n.玛戈（女名） ___________________n.大衣；外套 ___________________ n.十几岁的青少年与相处；进展 ________________ vi. & n. 闲话；闲谈 __________________ 相爱；爱上adv.确实如此；正是；确切地 _____________________ vi.不同意 ___________________ adj. 感激的；表示谢意的 n. & vt.不喜欢；厌恶___参加；加入 ____________ n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费 vt.倾斜；翻倒 ________________ adv.第二；其次 vt.交换 ___________________ n.项目条款

新课标人教版高中英语必修一第一单元重点词汇讲解

1、add add…to…把…加到… Add the water to the bottle add up 合计 Add up the figures Add up the score add up to 总计达 These numbers add up to 100. add to 增加，加强，添加（多为困难，欢乐） This added to our difficulty/ hopelessness. ２、upset upset sb. 某人不安vb. upset –upset-upset upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼vb. be upset at/about 因…而烦恼adj. 3、 ignore vb. ignored-ignored ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会 be ignorant of 对…无知，不了解４、calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 calm down 镇静, 平静 calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的；镇定的 keep calm 保持镇静５、concern vt.使担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注 be concerned with 与…有关系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)心, As far as… be concerned 就某某而言７、go through经历, 浏览，穿过 go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期 The country has gone through too many wars. go through the newspaper 浏览报纸 The river goes through the city.穿过, 通过８、set down. =write down= put down记下，放下set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上９、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的单复同形 a series of books 丛书two series of books a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画