山东省淄博市2018-2019学年八年级英语下学期期中试题人教新目标版五四制

山东省淄博市临淄区第一中学2018-2019学年八年级英语下学期期

中试题

总分：90分

第一卷（选择题共34分）

一、完形填空（10分）

阅读下面的短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Last year ,my mother and I joined my father in California during the summer vacation. We __1__from Delhi at night and flew to Los Angeles. Then my father __2__ us to Orange Country. We felt so __3__and my mother __4__ for the next hours. After that, my mother bought us the __5__ for the famous amusement parks of Los Angeles --Six flags, Disneyland, Universal Studio, San Diego Sea World. We went to each __6__and spent the whole day enjoying it, __7__we would take a rest on the way to the next amusement park.

After visiting these amusement parks, we also went to some of the best __8__of Southern California like Long Beach, Huntington Beach, Newport Beach and Laguna Beach .It was fun and I __9__my first experience(经历) with the sea very much. We also went __10__ in Hollywood to buy souvenirs(纪念品).I saw “Ripley’s Believe it or Not” museum in Hollywood .It was really amazing!

1. A. had B. started C. arrived D. took

2. A. flew B. walked C .rode D. drove

3. A. tired B. excited C. sad D. bored

4. A. laughed B. jumped C. slept D. sang

5. A. games B. clothes C. shows D. tickets

6. A. park B. class C. hotel D. garden

7. A. however B. so C. and D. or

8. A. parties B. boats C. buses D. beaches

9. A. decided B. reached C. enjoyed D. expected

10. A. shopping B. swimming C. skating D. king

二、阅读理解（24分）

A、B、C三篇为阅读选择，D篇为还原句子（五选四）。11-13小题每个2分，其余的每个1.5分。

A

Jack London is a famous American writer. He was born on January 12, 1876, in San Francisco, California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs.

Later, Jack returned to school, but he didn't stay there. In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold. He didn't find any gold(金) . Instead(代之的), he found ideas for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were suc cessful(成功的), and he became rich (富有的) and famous in his twenties.

Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health, he took his own life in 1916. He was only 40 years old.

11.Why did Jack London work hard in many different jobs when he was young ?

A. Because he wanted to make money.

B. Because he didn’t like to go to the school

C .Because his father was a very bad man

D. Because he was too young to go to school

12.Why did Jack London go to Alaska ?

A. Because he wanted to find gold there.

B. Because he likes that places.

C. Because he didn’t like school.

D. Because he had a good friend there.

13.Jack London was famous for ________ in his twenties.

A. his journey in Alaska

B. his hard work

C. his writings

D. his wealth

B

Next time y ou’re in a public place，take a look around you，and count how many people are using their phones．I can tell you that it is probably more than half，whether you’re in a bus，in a café or simply walking down the street．

I’m not saying that I am not an example of this，but I wonder how people can

spend so much time on their phones without actually talking to anyone in particular．We can now do almost anything with a phone．But has it gone too far？We spend too much time on our mobiles but not enough time talking to people in real life．

Last time I visited London，I traveled by subway．I noticed that almost everybody else was on their phones except those who were asleep．People were playing games，reading articles and listening to music．

Recently，my smart phone bro ke and I had to use an old basic phone just to keep in touch with my family and friends．I could only send text messages，make calls and play one game with it．And I loved it．I loved being free from the Internet，and I re ally didn’t mind what my friends were doing or what the latest news was．I could enjoy my time watching the people around me and seeing what was going on．However，I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back，I would be one of those people once again．

14．The writer finds that people are using their phones in public places．A．most B．few C．half D．all 15．Which of the following cannot be done on a phone？

A．Playing games． B．Sending text messages．

C．Listening to music． D．Having meals．

16．The writer could use his old basic phone to ________.

A．surf the Internet B．watch the people around him

C．play one game D．look through the latest news 17．From this article，we know that _____ ．

A．everybody was on their phones when the writer traveled in London by subway B．most people spend enough time talking to people in real life

C．the writer enjoyed his time without his smart phone

D．the writer won’t use his smart phone any more．

C

Camp Broadway is a children's camp in the United States. It gives children a chance to find out about the performing arts. These include drama (戏剧) ，dancing

and singing. If you are 10 to 17,and enjoy performing,this could be of interest to you. It lasts 5 days and our professional artists are going to help you develop your talent or discover one.

It lets you develop your ability to create and increa se your confidence. Even if you don't think you have performing talents,these will be useful skills to have. Whatever your future job might be,it will help you to speak more

confid ently,clearly,and effectively (有效地) in public. This will give you the best results if you need to speak or introduce anything to a group of people.

You also have a chance to make new friends here. And our artists will answer your questions and give you first hand advice. This will be great help if you want to progress. At the end,you have a chance to show your family what you have achieved.

The program isn’t just open to beginners,but also to those who have some experience.

If you are interested in this summer camp,then visit . campbroadway. com.

18. Who will probably join the camp?

A. A seven-year-old child.

B. A forty-year-old teacher.

C. A nineteen-year-old film star.

D. A fifteen-year-old high school student.

19. In this passage, the underlined word “confidence” means _____.

A. 自信心

B. 知名度

C. 幽默感

D. 想象力

20. The second paragraph of the passage tells us________.

A. where to give a speech

B. when the camp will be open

C. why Camp Broadway is helpful

D. how to find a good job in the future

21. In the camp, you have a chance to_______ .

A. learn how to write dramas

B. show what you have achieved

C. help your friends with their lessons

D. draw beautiful pictures in the mountains

Shi Peng won the top prize in a collage students’ start-up competition for setting up a website to help children find playmates.(玩伴)

Shi was brought up by his grandparents in a village in Hubei Province .__22__ Later ,the 22-year-old student at a university in Wuhan decided to set up a special website for children. He hoped that his website could help children meet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely.

__23__According to his research one about 6,000 children in cities like Guangzhou, Wuhan and Suzhou, most of them don’t have brothers or sisters and they are in need of playmates. “From my own experience, I think it’s great idea to have such a website on which children can find playmates” Shi said.

The website is set up mainly for pre-school children in kindergarten(幼儿园)and their parents. All the users of the website must be use their real names. __24__ Through the website, parents who are busy during the day can get in touch with other parents who are free and willing to find some playmates for their children.

As it gets more and more popular among children and parents, the website now holds many colorful offline activities. There are many interesting online games for children to play. The website also provides parents wit h valuable chances to communicate with each other.

Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi’s university. He said , “__25__” He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas like Shi’s to deal with chi ldren’s problems.

A. This is make sure that the children are safe.

B. I have some different opinions about Shi’s website.

C. The website is a great example of start-up projects.

D. He hardly had any playmates growing up as a child.

E. Shi Peng did some research before he set up the website.

第二卷（非选择题共56分）

三、单词拼写（5分）

根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。

26. The book was p_________ in 1987.

27. Mei Lanfang first p___________ Beijing Opera when he was 10 years old.

28. I felt so e_________ that I left the party quickly.

29. He is so h_________ that everyone likes him.

30. In g________, it’s dangerous to swim in the deep sea.

四、选词填空（10分）

根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。

director, left, eastern, translated, western. Besides ,

other , took place , writing , Literature, pen-name , writer

Chinese writer MoYan has won the 2018 Nobel Prize in 31 .He is the first Chinese who lives and works in China to win the prize. MoYan, the 32 for Guan Moye,was born in 1955 and grew up in Gaomi in Shandong provinces in 33 China. His parents were farmers. He 34 school to work at the age of 12, first on the farm, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the army and during this time he began to study literature and 35 His first short story was published in 1981. He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown. The novel Red Sorghum is one of them. It tells five stories that 36 in Gaomi during the 1930s and 1940s. The book was published in 1987 and 37 into English in 1993. It was made into a popular movie in 1987 by the well-known 38 Zhang Yimou. 39 his novels, MoYan has published many short stories and essays(散文). He is regarded as

one of the greatest writers in China. Many of his books have been translated into English ,French and many 40 languages.

五、阅读表达（10分）

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

As an English, I can speak three languages-English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they aren’t.

Some statistics(数据) from the survey done by the European Commission(欧盟委员会) showed that only 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a17068101.html,pare with the British people, 56% of the people in other Europe countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.

And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. That’s why many people d on’t think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.

In Britain，students are not required to learn a foreign 44 That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school. In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why don’t students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in other subjects such as science or history.

To solve this situation，the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.

Changing the British attitude(态度）to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!

（一）根据短文简要回答问题。

41. Are British people very good language learners?

______________________________________________________________________

42. List two ways to improve language learning at school in Britain.

______________________________________________________________________

（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

43.___________________________________________________________________

44.___________________________________________________________________

(三)请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

45.__________________________________________________________________

六、完成句子(6分)

根据汉语提示，用英语完成句子。

46. 他听说母亲病重感到非常难过。

He felt really sad to hear that his mother__________ ________ ill.

47. 闲聊时打破僵局的一种好方法。。

Small talk is a good way to ___________ _________ ___________.

48.我很愿意和你一起分享美味的食物。

I’d love to __________ the__________ food _______ you.

49.他希望有一天能实现梦想。

——————————————————————————————

七、语法填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不

多于3个单词）。

Long long ago there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village

there was 50 old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had

gone far away to study. Sthira's friends 51 ( wonder) whether his son would

retum 52 . Sthira always said "Whatever happens happens for good.”

One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Stfiira.

He thanked the villagers and said 53 (polite) "Whatever happens happens for good.”However later Sthira's son broke his54 . Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked 55 (they) and said "Whatever happens happens for good."Some of the villagers were surprised 56 (hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt!

After a few days the army came to the village and forced all the young men to 57 the army. When they found his son had a 58 (break) leg they left him behind. Once again all the villagers came to congratulate him on his 59 luck. like always the old man was still thankful to them and said.“Whatever happens, happens f or good.”

八、书面表达(15分)

去年暑假，李丽和家人去青岛度假了。众所周知，青岛是一个非常美丽的城市。它是中国最有活力的城市之一，不仅有许多名胜，而且还有美丽的海滩，人们也非常友好。交通也很方便，每年吸引很多外国朋友到此观光旅游。请以 A Trip to Qingdao 为题，介绍这次旅游的情况。可适当发挥，字数要求80-90词。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________

初三英语期中考试参考答案

一、1-5 BDACD 6-10 ACDCA

二、11-13：AAC 14-17 ADCC 18-21 DACB 22-25 DEAC

三、26.published 27.performed 28.embarrassed 29.humorous 30.general

四、31.Literature 32.pen-name 33.e astern 34.left 35.writing

36.took place 37.translated 38.director 39.Besides 40.other

五、41. No，they aren’t.

42. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.

43.与英国人比较，56%在欧洲其他国家的人至少讲一门外语，而28%的人讲两门或更多外语。

44.那就意味着在学校学习一门外语只有一个选择。

45. Foreign Language Learning in the UK.

六、 46.became seriously 47.break the ice 48、share delicious with

49、He hopes to be able to achieve his dream one day.

七、50、an 51、wondered 52、 or not 53、politely 54、 leg

55、 them 56、 to hear 57、join 58、 broken 59、son’s

八、书面表达

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新目标九年级英语全册经典例句及答案 Unit 1 1.-----How do you（）（） a test? 你怎么为考试而学习？ 2.-----（）（） vocabulary lists/ By asking the teacher for help 通过制作词汇列表/通过向老师寻求帮助 3.What about（）（） to practice pronunciation？大声阅读来练习发音怎么样？ 4.I don’t know（）（） use commas. 我不知道怎么用逗号特殊疑问词+to do 5.Why don’t you（） an English club to practice（） English？ 你为什么不参加英语俱乐部练习英语呢？ 6.I don’t have a partner to practice English（）. 我没有搭档一起练英语。 7. She added that having conversations with friends was（）（）（）（）.。补充说和 朋友们交谈一点都没有帮助。 8. We get excited about something and then （）（）（）in Chinese. 在某些事情上我们越谈越起劲，最后干脆用中文说。 9. I （）（）（）grammar.在语法方面，我屡次出错。 10. Later on,I（）that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word. 随后我认识到如果无法每个单词都弄明白，那也不碍事。 11. So I decided to ( )( )( )（）（）in every class. 因此我决定每节课多做些语法笔记。 12.Also I （）（）（）speak in class, because I thought my classmates might laugh at me. 我也害怕在课堂上发言，因为我以为同学们会笑话我。 13.If you don’t know how to spell new words,（）（）（）（） a dictionary. 如果有拼写不出来的新单词，你就查查字典。 14.He learns English by （）（）conversations.他通过编（写）对话来学习英语。 15.( )( )( ),good friendship may be lost.随着时间的消逝，友情也会淡漠消失。 16. How do we ( ) ( )our problems?我们要如何处理这些棘手的事情呢？ 17. Most of us have probably been ( )( )our friends, parents or teachers. 我们绝大多数人也许都和师友、父母发过火/生气过/闹过别扭。 18. As young adults, it is our duty to( )( )( ) to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 作为年轻人，在老师的帮助下尽力处理好受教育过程中面临的每个挑战是我们的职责。 19. We can’t solv e a problem ( )( )( )a friendship. It’s unfair. 我们不能以中断友情来解决问题，这样对朋友不公平。 Unit 2 1. I( )( ) be afraid of the dark.我以前怕黑。

(完整版)人教版英语九年级语法知识点

1. by + doing 通过……方式如：by studying with a group by 还可以表示："在…旁","靠近","在…期间"、"用,""经过","乘车"等如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o'clock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多常用于句末如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级 形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往 含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。 如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not …at all 一点也不根本不如： I like milk very much. I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾 8. be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth. === be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如： I am / get excited about going to Beijing.=== I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 9. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事如： The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ②end up with sth. 以…结束如： The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始later on 后来、随 11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either 也（用于否定句）常在句末 too 也(用于肯定句) 常在句末 12. make mistakes 犯错如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。