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最新2018中考英语单词拼写专项练习.doc

最新2018中考英语单词拼写专项练习.doc
最新2018中考英语单词拼写专项练习.doc

2015年英语中考复习单词拼写专项练习

101. September is the __________ (九) month of a year.

102. Lucy often plays tennis to relax ______ (自己) after school.

103.Our school is as beautiful as_______________(他们的).

104. Tom and Linda have been _______________ ( 结婚) for ten years, but they’ve never quarreled.

105. If you want to become a good Marathon athlete, you must practice _______________ (跑步) every day.

106. She ________(掉落) the plate and it broke into pieces.

107. Their answers to the question were not the same, that’s to say, they answered the question ____________(不同地).

108. The living conditions in the countryside have _______________ (改善)a lot.

109. Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular in _____ (西方) countries.

110. –How many _______________ (邮票) have you collected? –More than 500.

111.If you try your best now, you are sure to have a chance of _____________(实现) your dream.

112. Lucy is polite and_________(乐于助人的). We all like her.

113. A Bite of China is a program on CCTV introducing food ____________ (文化) of China.

114. Good sleep helps the body and brain grow and ____ (发展).

115. I’ve had some most _____________ (美味的) food in that restaurant.

116. There is going to be a _______________(毕业) ceremony next month.

117. I am very ________ (饿). I want to buy some food to eat.

118. He is a __________________(幸运的) dog.

119. His uncle is a ________ (科学家). He works in Beijing.

120. This is an _____ (空的) box. Could I have a full one, please?

121. If we do our homework more carefully, we will make fewer _____________(错误).

122. He is neither blind nor _____________(聋的). He can see and hear anything well.

123. We should learn to ______________(拒绝)the bad things.

124. He often _______ (借)books to us. And we return them to him as soon as possible.

125. National Day is _________ (十月) 1st.

126. Be_______ (小心) when you drive, it’s very dangerous to drive in such bad weather.

127. Good ________________ (友谊) can make you happy. So we all need friends.

128. France is a beautiful country. It’s ____(著名的) for its wine.

129. Talking loudly in the library is ____________(不礼貌).

130. Everyone goes to play soccer___________ (除……外)Tom because he doesn’t like it.

131. It is __________(必要的) to learn a foreign language.

132. Science is one of my favorite ____ (科目). What about you?

133. Please keep ____________ (安静). I’ m trying to study.

134. Our classroom is very _____ (脏的) Please clean it at once.

135. He borrowed my iPhone 4S and hasn’t _____ (还) it to me.

136. Li Hua is one of the ____ (成员) of the school football club.

137. ____________________ (除……之外) milk and cheese, we also need vegetables.

138. One hundred years is a ________(世纪).

139. Last week we held a concert to ________ (筹集)500,000 yuan for Hope Project.

140. She has two _________ (孩子), a son and a daughter .

141. China _______(赢) the most gold medals at the 2008 Olympic Games.

142. Confidence is the key to __________(成功).

143. Miss Li gave us many good __________(建议) on how to learn English well.

144. I think this theater has the most _________ (舒适的) seats.

145 Do you think she is telling the ___________(真实)?

146. Mr Smith is a ______________ (外国人) , but he speaks Chinese quite well.

147. Young people like to send _____________ (信息) to friends to greet each other on mobile phones.

148. This is a ___________(现代的) mobile phone. I like it.

149. –What’s wrong with you? -I have a ________ (头痛).

150. David _____________ (穿着) an old shirt every day.

151 Mr Green is a good teacher. He ____ (教)us English last year.

152. She couldn’t find the way, she was ____________(沮丧的).

153. When you communicate with your American e-pal on the Internet, the e-mails are supposed to be _________ (写) in English.

154. Mr White ____________ (躺) on the sofa and watched TV.

155. Have you ever been to one of the _____(欧洲的) countries?

(一)(2016·常州)

1. Every year, (百万)of people donate money to the Hope Project.

2. I will be happy if Sandy (接受)my offer.

3. I've never (后悔)the decision to work in WestChina.

4. He has a special (能力)to write with two hands at the same time.

(二)(2016·南京)

1.一I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.

一I don't agree. One player cannot make a (队).

2. There is an (空的)bottle on the road. Everyone should be careful.

3. It's a good idea to give your father a (夹克衫)as a gift on June 19, Father's Day.

4.一Where shall we go for the summer outing, Daniel?

一I can't (记得)exactly, maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley.

5. If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling, we can protect the air and help (救)our world.

(三)(2016·济宁)

1. Please keep (安静)when you are in a library.

2. Do you need to (讨论)the problem in groups?

3. Students should answer questions loudly and (清楚地)in class.

4. Jack looked through the (介绍)about the book before he decided to buy it.

(四)(2016·青岛)

1. In the USA, people eat with (刀) and forks.

2. I left my book at home. May I borrow (你的)?

3. You must look at the traffic lights before you go _________(穿过)the road.

4. It rained (大)on my way home yesterday .

5. The (越早)kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

(五)(2016·无锡)

1. Be polite, Henry. It's rude to (指向)at others like

that.

2. Reading is important, for it can open up an (未知的)world to us.

3. To my surprise, the 3-year-old boy can spell all those words __________(正确地).

4. Sue always has great (勇气)to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her.

(六)(2016·连云港)

1.一Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or _________(成功的)sometime in their life.

一Thanks, I'll try again.

2. Flight 846 (降落)safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers.

3.Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue __________(上升)this summer.

4. On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his ________(粗心).

(七)(2016·阜康、米泉)

1. After you argue with your parents you must (交流)with them and explain why you did that.

2. It rained three days. The bad weather made me (不舒服的).

3. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them (勇敢地).

4. Daniel did the exercises too (粗心)and it made his teacher very angry.

5. Jim lives at next door. We are (邻居).

(八)(2016·烟台)

1. John is interested in (化学).

2. It's good to have a (健康的)eating habit.

3. His father always (鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.

4. The Blacks are going to have their garden (浇水)this weekend.

(九)(2016·南充)

1. Tom is a good friend of (我的).

2. A big (博物馆)will be built in Nanchong next year.

3. You can't get to school on time (除非)you get up early.

4. There is a (医学的)college in Nanchong.

(十)(2016·枣庄)

1. They are busy (准备)for the picnic on Sunday.

2. Our school is ready to (募集)money for the old people in the poor mountains area.

3. If you want to speak English well, you need to have (谈话)as much as possible with your friend.

4. About 200, 000 (游客)came to Tai'erzhuang Ancient Town during May 1 holidays. It's difficult to believe.

5. He was a (可爱的)little boy.

(十一)(2016·宿迁)

1. Everest(珠穆朗玛峰)is a natural (奇迹).Many people expect to explore it.

2. There are three months in spring, including March, April and ________(五月).

3. With the development of science and technology, more and more (机器人)are used in factories.

4. Drinking tea is a (传统的)custom in China.

5. Most drivers in Suqian are (礼貌的)enough to let people walk across the street first.

(十二)(2016·滨州)

1.January and (二月)are the coldest months in Beijing.

2. The Party members should be (严格的)with themselves.

3. A true friend (伸手)for your hand and touches your heart.

4.In my hometown, there was a big old tree (在……对面)our school.

5.I (相信)that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work together to make it come true.

(十三)(2016·盐城)

1. We often borrow novels and (杂志)from our school library.

2. Some young students like (电子的)books better than paper books.

3. Mr. Li is (解释)to us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing.

4.Good chances always hide (某处)around us, waiting for careful people to find them.

5. Changes of price in the 1990s (标志)the beginning of the fast development age of TV.

(十四)(2016·乐山)

1.Reading on mobile phones does (伤害)to your eyes.

2.It might be cold and (湿润的)in Hong Kong in January.

3.Students are encouraged to discuss (自由地) about what they think.

(十五)(2016·泰州)

1.Tu Youyou won China's first Nobel Prize in Medicine in (十月), 2015.

2.The (人口)of China may increase fast because of the second-child policy(政策).

3.The (直达的)flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea was opened on April 8, 2016.

4.One Belt, One Road(一带一路) is helpful for the development of the (国际的)trade.

(十六)(2016·苏州)

1.Although you are young, you can (仍然)make the world beautiful in your own way.

2.Our government has made laws to has made laws to _________(限制)air and water pollution.

3. The artist always (表达)his world view in his works.

4. Now is the time for all jazz (迷)voices to be heard.

5. As the saying goes, "God helps those who help _________(他们自己).”

6. Early this morning I was busy (挖)in the garden to plant trees.

7. Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the _____________(第二十)century.

(十七)(2016·荆门)

1. I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and (收集)tea sets.

2. With the spread of Chinese culture, Chinese is (广泛地)used in the world.

3. Doctors say that too much pressure is not good for a child's _________(发展).

4. The headmaster (回答)to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday.

(十八)(2016·镇江)

1. Yang Jiang (翻译)many foreign books into Chinese in her life. Among them, Don Quijote(《堂·吉诃德》)is the most famous one.

2. Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and _________(西红柿)for lunch.

3. Wolong Nature Reserve is in Sichuan Province, the _________(西部)of China. Travelers can watch giant pandas there.

4. Paul is an excellent student at school. His performance always ___________(使……满意)us.

5.With the development of society, people are used to searching for the (最新的)information on the Internet.

(十九)(2016·贺州)

1. John likes milk and (面包)for breakfast.

2. I am (饥饿的), could you please give me something to eat?

3. Of the four (季节), I like summer best because I like swimming a lot.

4.一Do you know my new friend Dale?

一I think I know him. He often (抽烟)heavily.

5. The old man lives (独自).So he feels lonely. Let's go to visit him.

(二十)(2016·来宾)

1. Mike never tells lies. He is an (诚实的)boy.

2. The Spring Festival is a holiday for (亲戚)and families together.

3. Boys and girls, I hope all of you enjoy (你们自己)during the summer vacation.

4. More than 200 local languages are (说)in our country.

5. Which (科目)do you like best, Chinese, English or math?

(二十一)(2016·新疆)

1. Parents always try to (提供)a comfortable environment for their children.

2. Mark does his homework (认真地)every day.

3.Mother thinks it is a (浪费)of time to play computer games.

4. Jack has brown hair and he doesn't wear (眼镜).

5. Today is Mary's (十二岁)birthday. We will go to her birthday party.

(二十二)(2016·贵港)

1. Li Ming usually acts (明智地)when he is in trouble.

2.You don't forget to (带来)your homework to school next week.

3. The green (瓶子)is very beautiful and it is Emily's.

4. I like listening to the music because it makes me (放松的).

5. Could you help me (倒出)some orange juice into the glass?

(二十三)(2016·宜昌)

1. Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to (等待)in line.

2.The Silk Road is a (桥梁)for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.

3. The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is (欢迎)by all students.

4. In his (演讲),he mentioned the Chinese Character Dictation Contest(汉字听写大赛)several times.

(二十四)(2016·扬州)

1. I see no light and hear no sound (除……之外)the wind that far away.

2. He lives on the (八)floor, two floors above me.

3. This piece of music is worth (听)to once more.

4. As a great (发明家), Thomas Edison made a difference to our life.

5. I'm dreaming of a white (圣诞节)just like the ones

I used to know.

中考英语作文必背十篇经典范文

范文一《How to learn English well?》As we know , English has become an international language. It is more popular than any other language in China . English is widely spoken in the world and it is the most useful language around the world . But how to learn it well ? The best way is to use it all the time . If we can talk in English , think in English we can learn it well . At school , we should learn to hear , speak, read and write carefully . We should spend

enough time in practicing English . If we keep on working hard at English , we will be able to be good at it one day .

范文二《Plans For the Summer Holiday 》The summer holiday is coming. I'm going to have a good rest and learn to relax myself. I will read more books,because reading can not only make me clever,but also make me get more knowledge. What’s more,I will try to spend more time chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework. I am going to take part in social activities so that I can know more about the society. If possible, I'd like to go to visit Shanghai . I'm sure I'll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday

.范文三 More than twenty years ago, my hometown was just a small , old and poor town. Most of people were farmers. There were few factories. The people didn’t have enough food to eat and wore old clothes. They had a hard life .It has changed a lot in the past twenty years . The people have found a lot of ways of making money . Now there are many tall buildings . They are very beautiful . Roads are wide and clean . People can take buses or drive their own cars to go to work . Many people have cell phones and personal computers. People’s living conditions have improved a lot . Thanks to the government’s efforts . my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful .

范文四(How to Keep Healthy) All of us want to be healthy. I think healthy habits are very important for us. Here is my advice. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. Staying up too late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. Eat more fruit and vegetables instead of too much meat and avoid eating junk food. It is also important to drink lots of water. Third, we should do exercise as much as possible to build up our bodies. Finally, I think friends are an important part of one's health. If we don't feel well,just go to see the doctor at once.

范文五As we all know, smiling is an expression showing pleasure, ability and happiness. There

are many good points of smiling. On the one hand, smiling can make us happy, and make others happy at the same time. If you always smile in life, life will smile at you in return. On the other hand, you will be much more positive than before. You can find a different world if you often smile. What's more, smiling is a way of communication and can help you have more friends. I was smiling yesterday,I am smiling today and I will smile tomorrow.When you are in trouble ,you still face to problems with smile.If you smile,you will live a happy life.

范文六< A Mountain-climbing> Our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10. Hundreds of students took part in it。It was a nice day. At 8:00 am, we met at the foot of Tiantai Moutain and set out for the top happily. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 2 hours later, we all reached the top. Bathed in sunshine,we jumped and cheered with joy.The activity got us close to nature and gave us relaxation from heavy school work, and it also developed the friendship among us. What a wonderful time!

范文7I consider my parents as the most important people in my life----for the care and love they devote to me. My parents have been trying their best to give me a better life and future. No matter when and where I get into trouble , they come up to support me and encourage me. I will always remember the worries in their eyes and smiles on their faces.But now they’re getting older with grey hair and wrinkles. Words fail me when I try to express my heart felt gratitude to my parents .I can do nothing but make some difference,and not let them down.

范文8 Good environment can make people feel happy. What should we do to improve our environment ?We should plant more trees . And we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers , lakes and fields . Whenever we see litter on the

ground , we should pick it up and throw it into a dustbin . Don’t spit in public places . Don’t draw on public walls . It’s our duty to keep our earth clean and tidy .

范文9 My best friend is Tom. He is 15 years old. We are both in the same class. He works very hard. He is never late for school and he does well in all his lessons. He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me with my math after class. His parents are both teachers. They are very busy, so he often helps do housework at home.He is a little shorter than me but he is very strong. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football together and he plays it pretty well . He gets on well with us . Everyone in our class likes him .

现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”(low-carbon life),即:降低二氧化碳的排放,采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处,请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括:你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。

(10)Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a

low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does

something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place.

赠送相关资料

考试答题的技巧拿到试卷之后,可以总体上浏览一下,根据以前积累的考试经验,大致估计一下试卷中每部分应该分配的时间。安排答题顺序关于考试时答题顺序,一种策略是按照试卷从前到后的顺序答题,另外一种策略是按照自己总结出的答题顺序。无论采取哪种策略,你必须非常清楚每部分应该使用的最少和最多的答题时间。按照自己总结的答题顺序:先做那些即使延长答题时间,也不见得会得分更多的题目,后做那些需要仔细思考和推敲的题目。例如,数学先做会做的题目,再做难题,所谓难题,就是你思考了好几分钟仍然无法做出的题目。再例如,英语和语文,你可以先把填空、选择、作文等题目做完,然后再做阅读题目。数学处于高级阶段的贾甲在某次考试时,做到第5题时,实在做不出来,于是就先不做,继续往下做,到了第10题时,又做不出来了,心里有点着急,就暗自对自己说,“平静”、“平静”,于是隔过去往下做,到了第15题,又做不出来了。于是就回头做第5题,想了几分钟后,仍然做不出来,于是就再做第10题,想了一会儿,突然想到了解题思路,于是就很快的做出来了,这时心情已经平静下来了,然后接着做第15题,想了一大会儿,只是想出了某一步骤,于是就把这一步骤写在试卷上,并猜了个答案写上,然后再回头做第5题,想了一会儿就做出来了。然后,他用了几分钟检查了所有题目,发现没有大的错误后,他就再做第15题,他在

脑子里把与这道题目相关的知识点和解题技巧逐一回忆,由于他已经形成了比较完整的知识体系,所以,回忆了几遍之后,他终于想出了第15题的解题思路,于是就很快的做出来了。

一、答题原则

大家拿到考卷后,先看是不是本科考试的试卷,再清点试卷页码是否齐全,检查试卷有无破损或漏印、重印、字迹模糊不清等情况。如果发

答题时,一般遵循如下原则:

1.从前向后,先易后难。通常试题的难易分布是按每一类题型从前向后,由易到难。因此,解题顺序也宜按试卷题号从小到大,从前至后依

次解答。当然,有时但也不能机械地按部就班。中间有难题出现时,可先跳过去,到最后攻它或放弃它。先把容易得到的分数拿到手,不要

“一条胡同走到黑”,总的原则是先易后难,先选择、填空题,后解答题。

2.规范答题,分分计较。数学分I、II卷,第I卷客观性试题,用计算机阅读,一要严格按规定涂卡,二要认真选择答案。第II 卷为主观性试

题,一般情况下,除填空题外,大多解答题一题设若干小题,通常独立给分。解答时要分步骤(层次)解答,争取步步得分。解题中遇到困

难时,能做几步做几步,一分一分地争取,也可以跳过某一小题直接做下一小题。

3.得分优先、随机应变。在答题时掌握的基本原则是“熟题细做,生题慢做”,保证能得分的地方绝不丢分,不易得分的地方争取得分,但

是要防止被难题耗时过多而影响总分。

4.填充实地,不留空白。考试阅卷是连续性的流水作业,如果你在试卷上留下的空白太多,会给阅卷老师留下不好印象,会认为你确实不行

。另外每道题都有若干采分点,触到采分点便可给分,未能触到采分点也没有倒扣分的规定。因此只要时间允许,应尽量把试题提问下面的

空白处写上相应的公式或定理等有关结论。

5.观点正确,理性答卷。不能因为答题过于求新,结果造成观点错误,逻辑不严密;或在试卷上即兴发挥,涂写与试卷内容无关的字画,可

能会给自己带来意想不到的损失。胡乱涂写可以认为是在试卷上做记号,而判作弊。因此,要理性答卷。

6.字迹清晰,合理规划。这对任何一科考试都很重要,尤其是对“精确度”较高的数理化,若字迹不清无法辨认极易造成阅卷老师的误判,

如填空题填写带圈的序号、数字等,如不清晰就可能使本来正确的失了分。另外,卷面答题书写的位置和大小要计划好,尽量让卷面安排做

到“前紧后松”而不是“前松后紧”。特别注意只能在规定位置答题,转页答题不予计分。

二、审题要点

审题包括浏览全卷和细读试题两个方面。

一是开考前浏览。开考前5分钟开始发卷,大家利用发卷至开始答题这段有限的时间,通过答前浏览对全卷有大致的了解,初步估算试卷难度

和时间分配,据此统筹安排答题顺序,做到心中有数。此时考生要做到“宠辱不惊”,也就是说,看到一道似曾相识的题时,心中不要窃喜

,而要提醒自己,“这道题做时不可轻敌,小心有什么陷阱,或者做的题目只是相似,稍微的不易觉察的改动都会引起答案的不同”。碰到

一道从未见过,猛然没思路的题时,更不要受到干扰,相反,此时应开心,“我没做过,别人也没有。这是我的机会。”时刻提醒自己:我

易人易,我不大意;我难人难,我不畏难。

二是答题过程中的仔细审题。这是关键步骤,要求不漏题,看准题,弄清题意,了解题目所给条件和要求回答的问题。不同的题型,考察不

同的能力,具有不同的解题方法和策略,评分方式也不同,对不同的题型,审题时侧重点有所不同。

1.选择题是所占比例较大(40%)的客观性试题,考察的内容具体,知识点多,“双基”与能力并重。对选择题的审题,要搞清楚是选择正

确陈述还是选择错误陈述,采用特殊什么方法求解等。

2.填空题属于客观性试题。一般是中档题,但是由于没有中间解题过程,也就没有过程分,稍微出现点错误就和一点不会做结果相同,“后

果严重”。审题时注意题目考查的知识点、方法和此类问题的易错点等。

3.解答题在试卷中所占分数较多(74分),不仅需要解出结果还要列出解题过程。解答这种题目时,审题显得极其重要。只有了解题目提供

的条件和隐含信息,联想相关题型的通性通法,寻找和确定具体的解题方法和步骤,问题才能解决。

三、时间分配

近几年,随着高考数学试题中的应用问题越来越多,阅读量逐渐增加,科学地使用时间,是临场发挥的一项重要内容。分配答题时间的基本

原则就是保证在能得分的地方绝不丢分,不易得分的地方争取得分。在心目

中应有“分数时间比”的概念,花10分钟去做一道分值为12分的中档大题无疑比用10分钟去攻克1道分值为4分的中档填空题更有价值。有效

地利用最好的答题时间段,通常各时间段内的答题效率是不同的,一般情况下,最后10分钟左右多数考生心理上会发生变化,影响

正常答卷

。特别是那些还没有答完试卷的考生会分心、产生急躁心理,这个时间段效率要低于其它时间段。

在试卷发下来后,通过浏览全卷,大致了解试题的类型、数量、分值和难度,熟悉“题情”,进而初步确定各题目相应的作答时间。通常一

般水平的考生,解答选择题(12个)不能超过40分钟,填空题(4个)不能超过15分钟,留下的时间给解答题(6个)和验算。当然这个时间

安排还要因人而异。

在解答过程中,要注意原来的时间安排,譬如,1道题目计划用3分钟,但3分钟过后一点眉目也没有,则可以暂时跳过这道题;但若已接近成

功,延长一点时间也是必要的。需要说明的是,分配时间应服从于考试成功的目的,灵活掌握时间而不墨守最初安排。时间安排只是大致的

整体调度,没有必要把时间精确到每1小题或是每1分钟。更不要因为时间安排过紧,造成太大的心理压力,而影响正常答卷。一般地,在时间安排上有必要留出5—10分钟的检查时间,但若题量很大,对自己作答的准确性又较为放心的话,检查的时间可以缩短或去除

。但是需要注意的是,通常数学试卷的设计只有少数优秀考生才可能在规定时间内答完。

五、大题和难题

一张考卷必不可少地要有大题、难题以区分考生的知识和能力水平,以便拉开档次。一般大题、难题分值都较高,遇到难题,要尽量放到最

后去攻克;如果别的题目全部做完而且检查无误,而又有一定时间的话,就应想办法攻克难题。不是每个人都能得150的,先把会的做完,也

可以给自己奠定心里优势。

六、各种题型的解答技巧

1.选择题的答题技巧

(1)掌握选择题应试的基本方法:要抓住选择题的特点,充分地利用选择支提供的信息,决不能把所有的选择题都当作解答题来做。首先,

看清试题的指导语,确认题型和要求。二是审查分析题干,确定选择的范围与对象,要注意分析题干的内涵与外延规定。三是辨析选项,排

误选正。四是要正确标记和仔细核查。

(2)特值法。在选择支中分别取特殊值进行验证或排除,对于方程或不等式求解、确定参数的取值范围等问题格外有效。

(3)反例法。把选择题各选择项中错误的答案排除,余下的便是正确答案。

(4)猜测法。因为数学选择题没有选错倒扣分的规定,实在解不出来,猜测可以为你创造更多的得分机会。除须计算的题目外,一般不猜A

2.填空题答题技巧

(1)要求熟记的基本概念、基本事实、数据公式、原理,复习时要特别细心,注意记熟,做到临考前能准确无误、清晰回忆。对那些起关键

作用的,或最容易混淆记错的概念、符号或图形要特别注意,因为考查的往往就是它们。如区间的端点开还是闭、定义域和值域要用区间或

集合表示、单调区间误写成不等式或把两个单调区间取了并集等等。

(2)一般第4个填空题可能题意或题型较新,因而难度较大,可以酌情往后放。

3.解答题答题技巧

(1)仔细审题。注意题目中的关键词,准确理解考题要求。(2)规范表述。分清层次,要注意计算的准确性和简约性、逻辑的条理性和连贯性。

(3)给出结论。注意分类讨论的问题,最后要归纳结论。

(4)讲求效率。合理有序的书写试卷和使用草稿纸,节省验算时间。

七、如何检查

在考试中,主动安排时间检查答卷是保证考试成功的一个重要环节,它是防漏补遗、去伪存真的过程,尤其是考生如果采用灵活的答题顺序

,更应该与最后检查结合起来。因为在你跳跃式往返答题过程中很可能遗漏题目,通过检查可弥补这种答题策略的漏洞。

检查过程的第一步是看有无遗漏或没有做的题目,发现之后,应迅速完成或再次思考解法。对各类题型的做答过程和结果,如果有时间要结

合草稿纸的解题过程全面复查一遍,时间不够,则重点检查。

选择题的检查主要是查看有无遗漏,并复查你心存疑虑的题目。但是若没有充分的理由,一般不要改变你依据第一感觉作出的判断。

对解答题的检查,要注意结合审查草稿纸的演算过程,改正计算和推理中的错误。另外要补充遗漏的理由和步骤,删去或修改错误或不准确

的观点。

计算题和证明题是检查的重点,要仔细检查是否完成了题目的全部要求;若时间仓促,来不及验算的话,有一些简单的验证方法:一是查单

位是否有误;二是看计算公式引用有无错误;三是看结果是否比较“像”,这里所说的“像”是依靠经验判断,如应用题的答案是否符合实

际意义;数字结论是否为整数、自然数或有规则的表达式,若结论为小数或无规则的数,则要重新演算,最好能用其他方法再试着去做

八、强调的一点是草稿纸,这是考试时和试卷同等重要的东西。同学们拿到草稿纸后,请先将它三折。然后按顺序使用。草稿纸上每道题之间留空,标清题号。字迹要做到能够准确辨认,切不可胡写乱画

。这样做的好处是:

1. 草稿纸展现的是你的答题思路。草稿纸清晰,答题思路也会清晰,最起码你清楚你已经做到了哪一步。如果草稿混乱的话,这一步推出来

了,往往又忘了上一步是怎么得到的。

2. 对于前面提到的暂时不会,回头再做的题,由于你第一次做本题时已经进行了一定的思维过程。第二次做时如果重头再思考非常浪费时间

。利用草稿纸,可以迅速找到上次的思维断点。从而继续攻破。关键结论要特殊标记。

3. 检查过程中,草稿纸更是最好的帮手。如果连演算过程都可从草稿纸上清晰找到的话,无疑会节省大量时间。

选择题并不难,

题目当中有答案,

特值排除找方法,

数形结合作对它;

填空题很容易,

最简结果要牢记,

区间开闭不分离,

多选题目想仔细;

解答题也容易,

基础大题莫放弃。

摆明条件讲道理。

步骤规范记心底。

别人难我不易

聚精会神审题意

多写步骤和推理,

分步得分来做题。

别人易我不难,

防止粗心是关键,

千方百计做答案,

时时刻刻细计算。

在初中数学几何学习中,如何添加辅助线是许多同学感到头疼的问题,许多同学常因辅助线的添加方法不当,造成解题困难。以下是常见的

辅助线作法编成了一些“顺口溜”歌诀。

人人都说几何难,难就难在辅助线。辅助线,如何添?把握定理和概念。

还要刻苦加钻研,找出规律凭经验。图中有角平分线,可向两边作垂线。

角平分线平行线,等腰三角形来添。角平分线加垂线,三线合一试试看。

线段垂直平分线,常向两端把线连。三角形中两中点,连接则成

2018中考英语1600词汇详解

. 着重指从路线或物体表面的一边到另一边(表面)词汇详解中考1600世界/ ★across the country / the world 全国go / walk across the street = cross the street★ A new bridge

will be built across the river. swim across the river ★A across the bridge ★一个,某个,任何一个art. 1.a (an) 的对面在……★across from unable 反义词:adj.有才干的;有能力的,能够的 2. able ; . 行为;举动& v11. act n. 肢体残疾的adj. disabled ability 能力;才干;才能n. 词性转换:to do sth )★be unable (=not able★be able to do sth有能力做某事行动;行为;. 2) action n n. 男演员/女演员1) actor/actress have the ability to do sth ★有做某事的能力activities (复数)n. 活动活跃的4)activity 3) active adj. 积极的;; adv. 处处,到处对于,关于;大约;在….周围3. about prep. Let's take action now!)采取行动★take action(to do sth ★be about to do即将做某事We should take action to protect the environment. Let's begin with small things 正打 算做某事就在这时……be about to do when + 句子. ★积极)参加take( an active) ★part in : (We were about to go when it suddenly rained.hink everyone should take an active part in the social activities. I don't t 3. run about 到处跑◆. look about = look around环顾四周扮演….★act as…用来征求意见★. What/How about + n. / pron. / doing? 添加;增加;v. 12. add …..的书★a book about …. 一本关于add up these numbers 把这些数字加起来1). add up 加起来below 反义词:上面的;prep. adj.在…之上;超过;大于,多于; 4. above 25 他们加起来是They add up to 25 2).add up to合计最重要的★above all Please add some salt to the noodles. 把…. 添加到…. 3). add…to…Above all, the work must be finished before nine by ourselves. pl. addresses . 地址;住址13. address n最重要的是工作必须在九点之前由我们自己独立完成。可数)优点;有利之处(14. advantage n. 在外国5. abroad adv. 劣势,缺点,不利之处反: disadvantage 出国★go abroad ◆from abroad 从国外,从海外利用take advantage of 短语:国内外新闻news abroad and at home ◆★study abroad 留学Playing computer games has its advantages and disadvantages. 的意思,是收到并接受;接受、认可“6. accept:主观上“不可数名词) (n. 建义,劝告;15. advice ”但不一定接受客观上“收到receive:征求建议一条建议★ask for advice ★ a piece of advice I received a lot of gifts on my birthday, but I didn't accept any. ……建议about / on…向某人提出关 于★give sb some advice 生日那天我收到许多礼物,但是我并没有收下任何礼物。take/follow one's advice接受、遵照某人的建议★(地)),意外的(adj. / adv. accidental(ly) 偶然的地7. accident n. 事故;偶然v.t建议16. advise 意外地,偶然地★. by accident= by chance = accidentally ★be advised to do sth advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事★交通事故★a traffic accident 建议做某事★advise doing sthMany traffic accidents were caused by careless driving. 建议某人做某sb. (should )+ do sth. ★advise that 是介词)(to根据…;依照8. according to prep. ,,承担得起(后果)买得起(…的费用等)17. afford v. 支付得起成就n. achievement 9. achieve v. 实现;达到;完成afford sth/ afford to do sth. ★◆常与can/can't 连用achieve your dream = realize your dream = make your dream come true ★We can't afford to wait to take action now.1) I can't afford (to buy ) the house. 2) 实现你的梦想惊慌的;恐怕的adj. 18. afraid :你的梦想会实现的。Translate ….★be afraid of sth./ doing sth. 害怕Your dream will be achieved./realized. on't be afraid of asking for help from others.不要害怕向别人求助。DYour dream will come true. 不敢做某事★be afraid to do sth. You will achieve /realize your dream = make your dream come true. ) ……(+句子I'm afraid that ….. 恐怕★, 横过对面prep10. across .在…/ 恐怕如此★

2018年超[完整版]中考英语1600词汇对照表-[带音标]

词汇表对照表 考试大纲词汇表词性词意短语搭配或句子a(an)[?,e?(?n)]art.一(个、件……) ability[??b?l?t?]n.能力;才能 able[?e?b(?)l] a.能够;有能力的 about[??ba?t]ad. prep.大约;到处;四处关于;在各处;四处 above[??b?v]prep.在……上面 abroad[??br??d]ad.到(在)国外 absent[??bs?nt] a.缺席;不在 accept[?k?sept]vt.接受I received his invitation but I didn’ t accept it.(我收到他的邀请,但我没接 受。) according to根据,按照 achieve[??t?i?v]vt.达到;取得He hopes to achieve all the aims soon. (他希望很快达成所有目标。) across[??kr?s]prep横过;穿过 act[?kt]n. v.法令;条例 表演,扮演(角色);演出,行动 action[??k?(?)n]n.行动 active[??kt?v] a.积极的,主动的 activity[?k?t?v?t?]n.活动 actor[??kt?]n.演员,男演员,行动者 actress[??ktr?s]n.女演员 add[?d]vt.增添;增加 address[??dres]n.地址 advantage[?d?vɑ? nt?d?] n.优点;好处 advice[?d?va?s]n.忠告;劝告;建议 advise[?d?va?z]vt.忠告;劝告;建议My teacher advised me to do more reading. (我的老师建议我多读。) afford[??f??d]vt.负担的起(……的费 用);抽的出(时间); 提供Mary was not able to afford a new car.(玛丽买不起新车。) afraid[??fre?d] a.害怕的;担心的Africa n.非洲 African a.非洲的,非洲人的 after[?ɑ?ft?(r)]ad. prep. conj.在后;后来 在……之后;在……后面 在……以后 afternoon[ɑ?ft??nu? n] n.下午,午后again[??ɡe?n]ad.再一次;再,又

2018年初中英语 必背单词2182个

初中英语词汇表 注:n 名词v 动词adj形容词adv 副词prep介词conj连词phr.短语num数词 第一册1----833 11 row n (一)排,(一)行 26 grade n 年级 33 plus prep 加,加上 41 thirteen num 十三 42 fourteen num 十四 43 fifteen num 十五 49 secret n 秘密 62 sharpener n 卷笔刀 63 eraser n 橡皮擦 66 map n 地图 126 parrot n 鹦鹉 141 tree n 树 163 duty n 职责,责任 164 on duty phr. 值日 174 look the same phr. 看起来很像 183 look after phr. 照顾,照看 196 classmate n 同班同学 221 forgot v (forget的过去时)忘记 247 seat n 座位 248 have a seat 坐下,就坐 254 guess v 猜 257 ball n 球 274 broom n 扫帚 275 window n 窗 276 raincoat n 雨衣 280 Hong Kong n 香港 281 Macao n 澳门 282 SAR n 特别行政区 286 many adj 许多的,多的 295 Let me see. 让我想想 296 fifty num 五十 301 playhouse n 儿童游戏房 306 great adv (口语)好极了,很好 309 ping-pong n 乒乓球 311 kite n 风筝 313 pioneer n 先锋 314 Y oung Pioneer n 少先队员 321 count v 数,点数 326 animal n 动物329 sheep n 绵羊 330 come on phr来吧,跟着来,赶快 337 purple adj & n 紫色(的) 341 sweater n 毛衣,厚运动衫 354 dark adj 深(浓)色的,黑暗的 361 glove n 手套 373 midnight n 午夜 379 break n (课间)休息,中断 391 Tokyo n 东京 398 doll n 玩具娃娃 399 else adv & adj 别(的),其他(的) 408 term n 学期 417 draw v 画;绘制 422 leg n 腿 459 sock n 短袜 462 broken adj 弄坏了的 468 goodness n 善良;美德 471 mend v 修补;修理 473 robot n 机器人 474 body n 身体 475 broke v (动词break的过去时)折断;打破 478 round adj 球形的;圆的 496 porridge n 粥;稀饭 498 dumpling n 饺子 499 fruit n 水果 502 hamburger n 汉堡包 503 noodle n 面条 519 ouch interj (突然感到病痛时发出的声音) 啊呀 525 yo-yo n 溜溜球(一种玩具) 527 throw v 投,掷 531 skate v 滑冰,溜冰 534 volleyball n 排球 541 postal adj 邮政的 542 code n 密码,符号 543 ski v 滑雪 544 tennis n 网球(运动) 545 table tennis n 乒乓球 546 roller-skating n 滑旱冰 548fan n (口语)(电影,运动等的)迷 550 team n 队,组 566 talk photos phr. 照象 570 toy n 玩具;玩物 571 lake n 湖

陕西省初中中考说明英语词汇表.doc

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