文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 2019小升初英语试题及答案

2019小升初英语试题及答案

2019小升初英语试题及答案
2019小升初英语试题及答案

2019年度小升初英语模拟试题及答案

—找出划线部分发音不同的单词(5%)

1.( )A. look B. cool C. school D. zoo

2.( )A. mine B. with C. knife D. behind

3.( )A. teacher B great C clean D please

4.( )A. pear B. hair C. here D. wear

5.( )A. what B. which C. white D. whose

二、词型转换(10%)

1. country (复数) ____________

2. far (比较级)______________________

3. open (现在分词)_________

4. quick (副词)______________________

5. sea(同音词) _______________

6. we(形容词性物主代词)____________

7. one (序数词) _____________ 8. hear (同音词) _________________

9 sun(形容词)_____________ 10. ran(原形)_______________________

三.选择填空(10%)

( ) 1. After school we usually play _________ soccer for half _________ hour on _________ sports ground.

A. /; an; the

B. the; a; the

C. /; a; /

D. the; an; a ( ) 2. — Is she a bus driver?

— _________. She is a postwoman.

A. No, she isn't

B. Yes, she is

C. No, she is

D. Yes, she isn't ( ) 3. Can you help my child ______ his science ______ Tuesday mornings?

A. in; in

B. with; on

C. for; at

D. with; at

( ) 4. — Is this your shoe?

— Yes, it is, but where is _________?

A. the others

B. other one

C. another

D. the other one ( ) 5. That storybook is very _________. The children are _________ in it.

A. interesting; interest

B. interest; interested

C. interesting; interested

D. interested; interesting

( )6. There _________ a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box.

A. be

B. is

C. are

D. has

( )7 .It often rains __________ in the summer of Nanjing.

A. strong

B. big

C. hard

D. heavy

( )8. The basketball ______________ the bed isn’t mine.

A. under

B. is under

C. is on

D. is

( )9.Thank you ________ giving me so much help.

A. to

B. for

C. with

D. in

( )10. ------What did you do last night?

------ I did my homework and _______ TV.

A. watch

B. watched

C. will watch

D. am watching

四、情景匹配(10%)

A

( ) 1.Who is taller, you or Yang Ling? A. You can take bus No.3. ( ) 2. How can I get to the park? B. You can go there by bus.

( ) 3. Who runs faster than GaoShan? C. YangLing is.

( ) 4. Which bus shall I take? D. YangLing does.

( ) 5. Would you like to join us? E. Yes , I’d like to.

B

( ) 1. Where are you going? A. It’s on the 1st of May.

( ) 2. What are you going to do? B. I’m going to go shopping. ( ) 3. Can I know your address? C. It’s the 1st of May.

( ) 4. When’s May Day? D. Of course.

( ) 5. What’s the date today? E. I’m going to the shop.

五.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填充。(10%)

1. Li Ming, what about_________(步行) to school?

2. They are going _________(fish) tomorrow.

3. The boys are reading the __________(interest) book, Harry Potter II.

4. ----What is your hobby?

---- _________. (dance)

5. The weather gets _________ (cold) and the nights get ______ (long) in winter.

6. Sometimes he _________ (play) basketball on the playground after school.

7. Jack, with his classmates, often _______ (go) to the bookshop to buy books on Sundays.

8. The pair of jeans _______ (be) yours,it isn’t mine.

9. Mary enjoys (go) shopping on Sundays.

10. I would like _________ ( have) lunch at home .

六.句型转换(10%)

1. Lily often does some reading in the morning. (改为否定句)

Lily ______ often ______ some reading in the morning.

2. Sometimes I go to the cinema with Nick on Saturday. (就划线部分提问)

_______ do you sometimes go to the cinema ________ on Saturday?

3. We go to school from Monday to Friday. (同义句改写)

We go to school ______ _______ a week.

4. What does Kate do? (同义句改写) ______ ______Kate?

5. He goes to school by bus. (同义句) He ______ a bus______ school.

6. He usually gets up at twenty to seven in the morning. (画线部分提问)

_______ _______ does he usually get up in the morning?

7. The children like teddy bears best. (同义句)

Teddy bears _____ the children's _____ toys.

8. 他比我小两岁。

He is two years _______ ______ me.

9. His father loves playing cards when he is free. (对画线部分提问)

What his father love ________ when he is free?

10. You can’t play football on the street.(祈使句)

________ ________ football on the street.

七.下面的句子都有一处错误,请在错误处划线,并在横线上改正。(5%)

1. She jumps high than the other girls in his class. ( )_________

2. They have Chinese, Math, and English on every Tuesday. ( )_________

3. We don’t have a art lesson today. ( )________

4. I like play basketball, football, and tennis. ( )_________

5. Are you go to bed at about 10:00? ( )_________

八.根据上下文完成下列对话。(10%)

It is S________ tomorrow, my parents and I are g________ to the park. In the park t______ is a r______, I want to s_____ there, because it is very h___ in summer. Swimming c____ make me cool. But you know I am not g____ at swimming, my father will teach me h____ to swim. I think I w____ have a good time there.

九.阅读理解。(10%)

A

The Road family often does housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries (食品杂货) for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut grass in their garden.

The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there.

It is happy when a family works and plays together.

( ) 1. How many people are there in the Road family? __________

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

( ) 2. The Road family likes to __________________.

A. go on a picnic

B. go shopping

C. have a rest

D. go to the park

( ) 3. When the family work together, they feel________.

A. tired

B. happy

C. angry

D. sad

( ) 4. ____________ cuts the grass in the garden.

A. Father

B. Mother

C. Pam

D. John

( ) 5. A good title (标题) for the passage is ___________.

A. A family works and plays together

B. Cleaning the rooms

C. A happy family

D. Pam and her parents

B

Tony comes home from school. He wants to play football, but he has a lot of homework.

“Hello, Tony!” says his mother. “How is school today?”

“Fine. But I have a lot of homework,” Tony says. “I’d like a bottle of milk.”

“Sorry, there isn’t any. You can eat some cakes. But please don’t eat too many. We’re going to have supper.”

Tony eats some cakes. Then he sits at the table. He begins to do his homework. Mother goes to the shop. She buys some milk and some bread. There are not many people in the shop. She comes home soon.

Tony is still doing his homework.

“Tony, you are a good boy,” his mother says. “You’re going to do well this year.”“But I can’t play football today,” Tony says sadly.

( )6. Tony is a _________.

A. football player

B. student

C. teacher

D. cook

( )7. “How is school today?” means “_________”

A. What is the school like today?

B. What classes do you have today?

C. Do you like your new school?

D. How’s your study at school today? ( )8. Tony wants to have some _________, but there isn’t any.

A. milk

B. cakes

C. bread

D. ice cream

( )9. Tony’s mother goes to the shop _________.

A. to see her old friend

B. to buy a football for her son

C. to do some shopping

D. to sell some food

( )10. When mother comes home, Tony is _________.

A. playing football

B. eating cakes

C. doing his homework

D. watching TV

十.完形填充。(10%)

Xiao Ling is a middle school student. She likes English and she is good __1__it. She often __2__ her parents about her English study. Now she is talking __3__ her father about her English study again.

Xiao Ling says, “Look, Dad, this is our new English book. There are a lot of interesting __4__ in it.”

“Mmm, not bad. Do you speak only English in class, 5 does your teacher explain (解释) everything to you in Chinese?”

“Oh, our teacher speaks to 6 only in English. Sometimes it’s not easy for us 7 her, but she says listening and speaking help 8 .

“I think she’s right. Does she speak English very slowly?”

“Not 9 . Sometimes we don’t understand her. Then she has to say it again.”

“It’s interesting to study English, isn’t it?”

“Yes. And I’m going to work 10 at it in the new school year.”

“That’s good. I’m sure you’ll study better.”

( )1.A.in B. with C. at D. about

( )2.A.tells B. speaks C. says D. talks

( )3.A.for B. with C. about D. on

( )4.A.story B. a story C. stories D. storys

( )5.A.and B. but C. how D. or

( )6.A.we B. our C. us D. ours

( )7.A.to understand B. understand

C. understanding

D. understand

( )8.A.many B. a lot C. a lot of D. too many ( )9.A.always B. sometimes C. good D. speak

( )10.A.hard B. harder C. the harder D. hardest

十一.写作。(10%)

你即将成为一名中学生,在中学校园里,你会接触到新的同学和新的老师,现请你对自己的情况做一下自我介绍。内容包括以下几点。

1. 你的性别,年龄。

2. 你的爱好。

3. 你喜欢哪些学科。/你为何喜欢这些学科?

4. 你父母的职业。等等。

不少于六句话。

参考答案

—找出划线部分发音不同的单词(5%)

1.A

2. B

3. B

4. C

5. D

二按要求写出相应的单词(5%)

1. countries

2. farther

3. opening

4. quickly

5. see

6. ours

7. First

8. here

9. sunny 10. run

三. 选择填充(10%)

1.A

2. A

3. B

4. D

5. C

6. B

7. C

8. A

9. B 10. B

四.情景匹配。(10%)

A) 1. C. 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. E

B) 1. E 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C

五.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填充。(10%)

1.walking

2. fishing

3. interesting

4. Dancing

5. colder; longer

6. plays

7. goes

8. is

9. going 10. to have.

六按要求写句子(10%)

1.doesn’t; do

2. Who; with

3. 5 days

4. Wh at is

5. takes; to

6. What time

7. are favorite 8. younger; than 9. does; doing 10. Don’t play

七.下面的句子都有一处错误,请在错误处划线,并在横线上改正。(5%)

1.B higher; 2 C every/on 3. C an 4. B playing 5. A Do

八.根据上下文完成下列对话。(10%)

1. Sunday/Saturday

2. going

3. there

4. river

5. swim

6. hot

7. can

8. good

9. how 10. will

九.阅读理解。(10%)

1. C

2. D

3. B

4. D

5. C

6. B

7. D

8. A.

9. C 10. C

十.完形填充。(10%)

1. C

2. A

3. B

4. C

5. D

6. C

7. A

8. B

9. A 10. B 十一.写作。(10%)

2019人教版小升初英语必考知识点大全(20191228073846)

2019人教版小升初英语必考知识点大全 小升初常考题型: 一、听力 1.听句子中的单词,或者直接听单词 2.根据听到的内容选择相应的回答的句子 3.选出与听到的句子相同意思的句子 4.听短文,判断正误。 二、语音:选出与画线部分相同的读音 三、用所给词的正确形式填空 四、单项选择 五、把句子连成一段话 六、完形填空 七、根据图片内容,完成对话 八、阅读理解:1.选出正确的答案。2,判断正误。3,回答问题。 九、改错 十、书面表达:作文 第一篇、基础知识

1.字母:26个字母的大小写 ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 2.语音:元音的发音 五个元音字母:AEIOU 12个单元音:长元音:/ɑ:/,/?:/,/?:/, /i:/,/u:/ 短元音:/?/ /e/ /i/ / ?/ /∧/ /u/ /?/ 3.词汇:词汇量,近反义词 4.句子:大小写,标点符号 一、第二部分:语法知识 一.名词:名词单复数,名词的格 (一)名词单复数 1.一般情况,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice

全面小升初英语语法点总结及练习

小升初英语语法总结及练习 小升初语法名词 (2) 名词练习题 (3) 能力测试卷(名词) (4) 小升初语法代词 (5) 代词练习题 (7) 能力测试卷(代词) (8) 小升初语法数词和冠词 (9) 冠词和数词专项练习 (11) 能力测试卷(冠词和数词) (12) 小升初语法动词 (13) 动词练习题 (14) 能力测试题(动词) (15) 小升初语法一般将来时 (16) 一般将来时练习题 (17) 能力测试题(一般将来时) (18) 小升初语法一般过去时 (19) 一般过去时练习题 (20) 能力测试(一般过去时) (21) 小升初语法一般现在时态 (22) 一、一般现在时的定义 (22) 二、一般现在时的结构 (22) 一般现在时态专项练习 (24) 能力测试卷(一般现在时) (25) 小升初语法现在进行时态 (26) 能力测试卷(现在进行时态) (30) 小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (31) 疑问句专项练习 (34) 小升初语法句型之祈使句 (35) 小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (37) 句型专项练习题 (38) 小学阶段不规则动词全表 (44) 动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (45)

小升初语法名词 一、名词复数规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es, 如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 以“元音字母+y”结尾,直接加s,如:boy - boys ,day - days 4. 以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.以o结尾的单词:a, 有生命的+es b, 无生命+s 如:potato--potatoes ;hero--heroes;mango--mangoes photo--photos ; radio -- radios ; video -- videos 6. 不规则名词复数: man-men woman-women policeman-policemen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese deer - deer sheep-sheep policewoman-policewomen 二、名词所有格的构成法 1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。如: This is Tom’s desk . 这是汤姆的书桌。 That is Mike’s book. 那是迈克的书。 2. 如果原名词已经有复数词尾s ,则仅加一个’ . 如: the teachers’ reading room 教师阅览室 the pupils’ pencil-boxes 学生们的文具盒 3. 如果原词是复数形式,但不是以s 结尾,变为所有格形式需在后面加上’ s 。如: the children’s palace 少年宫 men’s room 男厕所 *名词所有格口诀: 名词所有格,s前面加一撇’,复数s放在尾,后加一撇就完结,两人共有算一个,后面只加一个撇。

黑龙江省牡丹江市2020年小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):代词A卷

黑龙江省牡丹江市2020年小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):代词A卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 小朋友,带上你一段时间的学习成果,一起来做个自我检测吧,相信你一定是最棒的! 一、单选题 (共50题;共100分) 1. (2分) (2019四上·广州期末) Do you want ___________ else? A . anything B . something C . nothing 2. (2分) One day,robots will do _______. () A . anything B . everything C . something 3. (2分)—Zoom! face. —Oh,no! A . I B . you C . your 4. (2分) _________ name is Peter. A . My B . I C . I'm 5. (2分) I like _________. Do you like _________? A . kites;it B . kites;them C . kite;them D . kites;they 6. (2分)(2019五上·龙岗期中) Jill,Amy and I are good friends. We _______________ like _______________ football. A . both;play

C . all;playing 7. (2分) This ________ a dog. A . is B . are C . am 8. (2分) Look at ____ pigs,five pigs. A . this B . these C . that 9. (2分) What's name? A . you B . your C . I 10. (2分) My teacher is Ms Lin. ___________is old. A . She B . He C . My 11. (2分)(2011·广州模拟) Is there in the book? A . special something B . something special C . special anything D . anything special 12. (2分)—Do you like the same sports, Alex and Danny?—Yes,we _______ like football and basketball. A . each B . both C . all 13. (2分)—Can Lingling play football? —Yes,_____can. A . I B . he

2018年小升初英语考试真题及答案

2018年小升初英语考试真题及答案 单项选择(20分) 1.There are two _____ in our school. A.library B.libraries.C.librarys 2.There aren’t _____ apples in the basket, but there are some on the table. A.some B.any C.a 3.—Is there a dining hall in your school? —__________ A.Yes,there are.B.No,there is.C.Yes,there is. 4.Look,my grandmother is _____ my grand father. A.on the left of B.next C.on the right of 5.—Have you got a dictionary? —_______________ A.Yes,I do.B.Yes,I got C.Yes,I have. 6.—Where are _____? —They are on the chair. A.Tony's books B.Tony's book C.Tony books 7.He ______ any aunts or uncles. A.doesn't has got B.haven't got C.hasn't got 8.—How many computers _____ in your classroom? —There are two. A.are there B.are you have C.does you have 9.—Where _____you _____? —I'm from Beijing. A.are, from B.do, from C.are, come 10._____ is a doctor.What about _____ father? A.His,your B.Her, your’s C.His,you 11.There are _____ students in our class.That is 19 boys and 21 girls。

2019最新小升初英语必考词汇大全

2019最新小升初英语必考词汇大全 数词类 one [w?n] 一first [f?:st] 第一two [tu:] 二second ['sek?nd] 第二three [θri:] 三third [θ?:d] 第三

four [f?:] 四fourth [f?:θ] 第四five [faiv] 五fifth [fifθ] 第五six [siks] 六sixth [siksθ] 第六 第七seven [sev?n] 七seventh ['sev? nθ] eight [e?t] 八eighth [eitθ] 第八nine [nain] 九ninth [nainθ] 第九ten [ten] 十tenth [tenθ] 第十eleven [i'lev?n] 十一twenty ['twenti] 二十twelve [twelv] 十二thirty ['θ?:ti] 三十thirteen ['θ?:'ti:n] 十三forty ['f?:ti] 四十fourteen ['f?:'ti:n] 十四fifty ['fifti] 五十fifteen ['fif'ti:n] 十五sixty ['siksti] 六十 七十sixteen ['siks'ti:n] 十六seventy ['sev? nti] 十七eighty ['e?t?] 八十seventeen ['sev? n'ti:n] eighteen ['e?'ti:n] 十八ninety ['nainti] 九十nineteen ['nain'ti:n] 十九hundred ['h?ndr?d] 百 居家类 drawing room ['dr?:i?rum] 客厅bed [bed] 床

小升初英语语法大全.pdf

小升初英语语法大全 一、名词 表示某一事物,有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。 强调:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was;最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判 断,以免受误导。 1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”: a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ;读音:清辅音后读[s],浊辅音和 元音后读[z]。 b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ;读音:[iz]。c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries ;读音:[z]。d.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives ,thief-thieves;读音:[z]。 e.以“o”结尾的词,分两种情况 1)有生命的+es 读音:[z] 如:mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes 2) 无生命的+s 读音:[z] 如:photo-photos radio-radios f. 不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 2、不可数名词没有复数。如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量,就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。例如:a glass of water, a piece of paper, a bottle of juice 判断步骤: ↗如是am、is或was→原形 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看be动词 ↘如是are或were→加s或es 练一练: 1、写出下列各词的复数。 I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ mango_______child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______ engineer______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ leaf_______ people________

小升初英语测试试卷及答案

周末重难点小升初测试试题 一、根据读音规则,判断下列各组单词中,哪一个单词划线部分的读音与其它三个划线部分的读音不同,请选出。 ()1. A. hand B. gave C. MapD. plan ()2. A. went B. bed C. me D. get ()3. A. heavy B. sleep C. weekend D. meet ()4. A. car B. FatherC. Warm D. hard ()5. A. start B. car C. father D. swam 二、翻译下列短语: 1.全世界_________ _________ the world 2.制定计划__________ a ___________ 3.去游泳_________ ___________ 4.长城the __________ _________ 5.起床_________ _________ 三、单项选择: ( ) 1. Your pen is newer than _____________. A. mine B. me C. her ( ) 2. Zhuhai is ________ than Guangzhou, I think. A. most beautiful B. beautiful C. more beautiful ( ) 3. I learned __________ pictures on the computer. A. to draw B. draw C. drew ( ) 4.How _______ she go to school in the morning ? A. is B. does C. do ( ) 5.That is _______ American national flag. There ______ fifty stars on it. A. a , is B. an , are C. an , is ( ) 6. What film are you going to ________ ? A. see B. watch C. look ( ) 7. Rome _____ ______ than Paris. A. are warmer B. is warmer C. is warmmer ( ) 8. My grandfather usually ________ the flowers in the morning. A. watering B. is watering C. waters ( ) 9. Listen! Xiaoling ________ in her classroom. A. sings B. singing C. is singing ( ) 10. Yesterday my parents and I ________ our house. A. are cleaning B. cleaned C. are going to clean 四、按要求改写下列句子: 1. It's nine thirty in the morning. (对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________? 2.The Olympic Center is in the north of Beijing. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________? 3. I am a Chinese girl.(用she改写) ___________________________________________ 4.What are you going to be when you grow up? (自由回答) ________________________________________ 5. yesterday, where, they, did, go.(连词成句) ______________________________________________ 五、补全对话 A: Hello, Bill. What are those in the box? B: 1 ________ post cards of Beijing.

2019小升初英语试题及答案

2019年度小升初英语模拟试题及答案 —找出划线部分发音不同的单词(5%) 1.( )A. look B. cool C. school D. zoo 2.( )A. mine B. with C. knife D. behind 3.( )A. teacher B great C clean D please 4.( )A. pear B. hair C. here D. wear 5.( )A. what B. which C. white D. whose 二、词型转换(10%) 1. country (复数) ____________ 2. far (比较级)______________________ 3. open (现在分词)_________ 4. quick (副词)______________________ 5. sea(同音词) _______________ 6. we(形容词性物主代词)____________ 7. one (序数词) _____________ 8. hear (同音词) _________________ 9 sun(形容词)_____________ 10. ran(原形)_______________________ 三.选择填空(10%) ( ) 1. After school we usually play _________ soccer for half _________ hour on _________ sports ground. A. /; an; the B. the; a; the C. /; a; / D. the; an; a ( ) 2. — Is she a bus driver? — _________. She is a postwoman. A. No, she isn't B. Yes, she is C. No, she is D. Yes, she isn't ( ) 3. Can you help my child ______ his science ______ Tuesday mornings? A. in; in B. with; on C. for; at D. with; at ( ) 4. — Is this your shoe? — Yes, it is, but where is _________? A. the others B. other one C. another D. the other one ( ) 5. That storybook is very _________. The children are _________ in it. A. interesting; interest B. interest; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting ( )6. There _________ a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box. A. be B. is C. are D. has ( )7 .It often rains __________ in the summer of Nanjing. A. strong B. big C. hard D. heavy ( )8. The basketball ______________ the bed isn’t mine. A. under B. is under C. is on D. is ( )9.Thank you ________ giving me so much help. A. to B. for C. with D. in ( )10. ------What did you do last night? ------ I did my homework and _______ TV. A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. am watching 四、情景匹配(10%) A ( ) 1.Who is taller, you or Yang Ling? A. You can take bus No.3. ( ) 2. How can I get to the park? B. You can go there by bus.

小升初英语知识点归纳

小升初英语知识点归纳(部分) 一、词类: 动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分,如不能一眼看出,可用如下方法: 先用“一(量词)”(如:一个、一张等)和这个词连起来说,如说得通,一般认为是名词;说不通再用“很”去判断,就是把“很”和为个词连起来说,说得通一般就是形容词;都说不通就是动词。(目前我们学过的,以后可能不同)(另外一些很明显的,如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道) 1、动词 这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称,其中包括行为动词(就是我们平时总说的那种动词)、be动词、情态动词。 (1)行为动词 就是我们平时上课时说的动词,表示某一动作或行为。如:sweep、live等。 行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式: 原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,具体判断方法如下: ↗有,就加ing 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词(若是be going to 就用原形) ↘没有,再看情态动词 ↗有,就用原形 ↗有,就加ed ↘没有,再看有无表示过去的时间状语↗是第三人称单数就加s或es ↘没有,再看主语 ↘不是第三人称单数就用原形 (2)be动词 a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,所有复数全用are。 b、肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small. c、一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类:is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中,was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时。 判断步骤:↗第一、三人称单数,就用was ↗有,再看人称 ↘第二人称单数和所有复数,就用were 看有无表示过去的时间状语 ↗第一人称单数,就用am ↘没有,再看人称→第三人称单数,就有is ↘第二人称单数和所有复数,就用are (3)情态动词 情态动词也是一类特殊的动词,平时我们不把它说成是动词。情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。

2019小升初英语语法省略句知识点:空缺与增补.doc

2019 小升初英语语法省略句知识点:空缺与增补 小升初英语语法省略句知识点:空缺与增补 两个主语不同的句子,谓语有相同部分,也有不同部分,如果用 连词连接起来实行对比,则其相同部分在后面分句中能够省略,这样,后 面分句中就出现“空缺”现象。“空缺” 处通常被省略的是动词, 或动词及其宾语、补足语等。汉译时不妨采用“补齐”的方法。例如: A sound must be heard ,a colour seen ,a flavour tasted , an odour inhaled.,颜色必须目视,滋味必须口尝,气味必须鼻吸。( 后三句省略 must be) Histories make men wise;mathematic logic and rhetoric able to contend. ;数学使人精细;逻辑和修辞 使人善辩。( 原文后两句省略make men) 注意 than 引出的比较从句中,套有 when引导的时间从句或 if 引导的条 件从句,而且该比较从句中的省略部分与整个句子的主要结构一致时则 比较从句的省略部分可省略不译。例如: My uncle is better than when I wrote to 我伯父的身体比我上 次给你去信时好些了(...than 后面省略了he was) 灵活使用 对英语中一些特殊省略结构译法需灵活,指的是按正常语法规则 分析,有的无法增补,有的要用不同的方式来增补,使之成为完全句。 所以,汉译英时,视上下文加以灵活处理。 1.“宾语 +主语 +谓语 and + 谓语”结构 其中 and 连接的,是用作不同成分的同一个词,这个词既是第一分 句的宾语,又是第二分句的主语。此结构的特点是,把宾语提到句

小升初英语试卷含答案

小升初英语试卷含答案文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-

2016年初一新生综合素质测试 英语试卷 (时间:30分钟满分100分) (答案写在答题卷上) 一、单项选择(20%) 1. Peter is . He speaks . A. American, American B. America, English C. English, English 2. My cousin is a boy. A. 16 years old B. 16-year-old C. 16-years-old 3. What you to do tomorrow A. do, go B. are, going C. did, go 4. Jack wants to write e-mail to his friend. A. a B. an C. / 5. My birthday is March 18th. A. on B. in C. at 6. I want to buy some presents my parents.

A. give B. to C. for 7. a lovely girl! A. What B. How C. What’s 8. adults and children like the stories from Aesop’s Fables. A. Both B. All C. Do 9. is a Western festival. A. Mid-Autumn Festival B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Easter 10. Don’t the paper. I can make a plane with it. A. give up B. throw away C. blow off 二、用所给词的恰当形式填空(30%) 1. you (swept) the floor yesterday 2. In the future, I (have) two children. 3. Sam is a basketball fan. He always (play) basketball after school. 4. An oil painting is usually (colour).

2019小升初英语试卷(含答案)

2019小升初英语试卷(含答案) 单项选择(20分) 1.There are two _____ in our school. A.library B.libraries. C.librarys 2.There aren’t _____ apples in the basket, but there are some on the table.

A.some B.any C.a 3.—Is there a dining hall in your school? —__________ A.Yes,there are.B.No,there is. C.Yes,there is.4.Look,my grandmother is _____ my grand father. A.on the left of B.next C.on the right of 5.—Have you got a dictionary? —_______________ A.Yes,I do.B.Yes,I got C.Yes,I have.6.—Where are _____? —They are on the chair. A.Tony's books B.Tony's book C.Tony books 7.He ______ any aunts or uncles. A.doesn't has got B.haven't got C.hasn't got 8.—How many computers _____ in your classroom? —There are two. A.are there B.are you have C.does you have 9.—Where _____ you _____? —I'm from Beijing. A.are, from B.do, from C.are, come 10._____ is a doctor.What about _____ father?

小升初英语语法大全1

一、some,any的用法 some用于肯定句;any用于否定句和一般疑问句。请注意看例句后扩号中说明的用法。 例:There is some water in the glass. (肯定句) There are some flowers in the garden. (肯定句) There aren’t any lamps in the study.(否定句) Are there any maps on the wall?(一般疑问句) Would you like some orange juice? (希望得到肯定回答) Do you want to take any photos at the party? (一般疑问句) 练一练: 选用some或any填空。 1) There isn’t ______milk in the fridge. 2) I can see______cars, but I can’t see______buses. 3) He has ______ friends in England. 4) Were there ______fruit trees on the farm? 5) Here are ______presents for you. 6) Does Tom want to take ______ photos? 7) Is there______rice in the kitchen? 8) There are______new buildings in our school. 9)---Would you like______ cakes? ---No, I’d not like______cakes, but I’d like ______coffee. 10) ---Are there______pictures on the wall? ---No, there aren’t ______pictures. 二、时间和日期的表达 1、有两种时间表达法: A)直接读写数词。如:9:15 nine fifteen 10:30 ten thirty 11:45 eleven forty-five 7:05 seven o five 2:25 two twenty-five 5:55 five fifty-five B)借助past和to来表达。past一般用于30分钟以内(含30分钟)的时间表达;to一般用于超过30分钟的时间表达。一刻钟可以用a quarter表示,半小时可以用half表示。 如:9:15 a quarter past nine 10:30 half past ten 11:45 a quarter to twelve 7:05 five past seven 2:25 twenty-five past two 5:55 five to six 注意:询问时间可用句型“What’s the time?”或者“What time is it?”。 1 / 13

2019年人教版小升初英语必考知识点大全

2019年人教版小升初英语必考知识点大全 小升初常考题型: 一、听力 1.听句子中的单词,或者直接听单词 2.根据听到的内容选择相应的回答的句子 3.选出与听到的句子相同意思的句子 4.听短文,判断正误。 二、语音:选出与画线部分相同的读音 三、用所给词的正确形式填空 四、单项选择 五、把句子连成一段话 六、完形填空 七、根据图片内容,完成对话 八、阅读理解: 1.选出正确的答案。2,判断正误。3,回答问题。 九、改错 十、书面表达:作文 第一篇、基础知识

1.字母:26个字母的大小写 ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 2.语音:元音的发音 五个元音字母:AEIOU 12个单元音:长元音:/ɑ:/,/?:/,/?:/, /i:/,/u:/ 短元音:/?/ /e/ /i/ / ? / /∧/ /u/ /?/ 3.词汇:词汇量,近反义词 4.句子:大小写,标点符号 一、第二部分:语法知识 一.名词:名词单复数,名词的格 (一)名词单复数 1.一般情况,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice

2019年小升初英语试题及答案.doc

B.doesn’t; or 2019小升初英语试卷 一.选择填空(每题一分,共计 10 分) ( A.I ( )1.Can you help me with English? B.my C.me D.your )2.--- do you like this movie? ---Because it is interesting. A.W hen B.Why C.What D.How ( )3.I can see many in the zoo. A.tiger B.lion C.sheep D.monkey ( Would you like some ? ---Thanks,but I’m not thirsty(口渴的). A. cola B.eggs C.carrots D.hamburgers ( )5.There some milk in the bottle. A.is B.are C.has D.have ( )4.--- )6.What the weather like today? A.was B.is C.do D.does ( )7.There are months in a year, September is the month of the year. A.twelve; nine B.twelfth; nine C.twelve; ninth D.twelfth; nine ( )8.What time Lucy’s brother homework? A.do;do B.does;/ C.does;do D./;does ( bananas. )9.My sister like oranges A. doesn’t; and C.don’t; or D./;does ( )10.-- -What did you do last weekend? --- I . A. buy a pen B.went skiingC.learn English D.watch TV 二.完形填充。(每题一分,共计 10 分) Air is all _1_ us. It’s around us _2_ we walk and play. From we were born, air is around us on _3_ side. When we sit down, it’s around us. When we _4_ to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. All living thing _5_ air. Living things can’t live _6_ air. We can go without food or water for _7_ days, but we can’t live without air. When we are working or running, we need _8_ air. When we are asleep, we need less air. We live in air, but we can’t _9_ it. We can only _10_ it. We can feel it when it is _11_. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _12_? Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it _13_. What can you feel? What you feel is the air. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. A. with B. by C. around D. over A. because B. if C. when D. but A. each B. both C. every D. all A. go B. to go C. come D. to come A. want B. need C. get D. take A. with B. no C. not D. Without A. few B. a few C. little D. a little A. less B. much C. many D. more

小升初英语语法知识总结大全

小升初英语语法知识总结大全 一、名词 (一)可数名词:表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。可数名词有单复数形式,其单数形式与不定冠词a(n)连用。 可数名词复数规则: 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. ss. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches, glass-glasses 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries, city-cities, body-bodies 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives, leaf——leaves, wife-wives, half-halves 5.不规则名词复数:①child →children,mouse →mice ②man →men, woman →women, policeman →policemen ③tomato →tomatoes, potato →potatoes [注]:初中英语以o 结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es,其余的加-s 如:photo →photos ] ④foot →feet,tooth →teeth [注:oo变成ee。] ⑤fish , sheep, Chinese, Japanese单、复数同形[注:变复数时词形不变。]

⑥people单数形式表示复数意义,要求谓语动词用复数;people的复数形式peoples通常指“多个民族”。 习题:写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ peach______ sandwich ______dish_______bus_______ man______ woman_______ (二)不可数名词:表示不能个别存在的事物,如液体类,气体类的物质;少数固体类的物质(grass草,ice冰),抽象的名词(help帮助,music音乐)。不可数名词没有复数(如some water),不能与不定冠词连用。 (三)名词所有格: 1、名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。 (1)表示人或其它有生命的东西的名词常在词尾加’s。如:Children’s Day(儿童节), my sister’s book(我姐姐的书) (2)以s或es结尾的复数名词。只在词尾加’。如:Teachers’Day(教师节)

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档