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一般疑问句-特殊疑问句

一般疑问句-特殊疑问句
一般疑问句-特殊疑问句

一般疑问句(yes / no questions), 相当于汉语中的“……吗”

语序:系动词be /助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分如:

Are you from Japan

Yes I am./ No I'm not.

Is her sister doing her homework now

Yes she is./ No she isn't.

Does he work in a bank

Yes he does./ No he doesn't.

Do you live near your school

Yes I do./ No I don't.

Can you speak French

Yes I can./ No I can't.

May I go home now

Yes you may./ No you mustn't.

注意:

1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人应将其改为第二人称。如:

I'm in Class 2 grade 1.→ Are you in Class 2 grade 1

We're watching TV.→ Are you watching TV

2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:He can swim now.→ Can he swim now

The children may come with us.→ May the children come with us

3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如:

I like these animals.→ Do you like these animals

She wants to go to the movies.→ Does she want to go to the movies

4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑)

5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如:

Are they in town now I think so.

May I sit hereCertainly.

Does he like soccerSorry I don't know.

二、特殊疑问句

以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句

常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。

特殊疑问句有两种语序:

1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分如:

who is singing in the room whose bike is broken

2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序如:

What class are you in

What does she look like

Where are you from

What time does he get up every morning

How do you know

注意:

1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。如:

Who is from Canada Helen (is).

Where's the restaurant Near the station.

Why do you like koalas Because they are cute.一般疑问句练习题

将下列句子改为一般疑问句:

1. His teacher is from the .

2. These babies are crying.

3. Our friends can swim.

4. I hate to have onions.

5. I take the bus to school.

6. He likes to play trumpet.

7. His mother take the train to work.

8. He whistles under the tree.

9. His birthday is in October

10. Mrs. Li and Kitty whisper behind the house.

11. Kitty is wearing her new dress.

12. The boy sitting next to his mother eats ice-cream.

13. He plays computer games every day.

14. I want to have a model car.

15. She wants a cup of tea.

16. Mrs. Li and Kitty see a movie at night.

17. I do my homework everyday.

特殊疑问句练习题

一、选择正确的单词填空

(who, where, when)

1._____ is that pretty girl She is my sister.

are Jack and Tom They are behind you.

do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday.

has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower.

are they They are my parents.

is my mother She is in the living room.

are you going We are going to the bakery(面包坊).

do Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon.

does he jog He jogs in the park.

are you from I'm from Changchun city.

二、就画线部分提问

is my father.

2.They are under the tree.

3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示:饭后强调的是时间问题。

4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)

5.Superman flies in the sky.

often brush my teeth in the evening.

likes to play with Bill.

's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.

supermarket is near the school.

laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.

has a pair of earrings(耳环).

flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).

grandpa took us to the zoo.

put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).

monkey sleeps at night.

特殊疑问句练习(二)

一.用what time, what color, what day, what填空。

1. A: ______ _______ is it B: It is nine o’clock.

2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up B: My mother gets up at 6:30.

3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed B: I go to bed at 10:00.

4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.

5. A: ______ _______is it B: It is purple.

6. A: ______ _______ is the sky B: The sky is blue.

7. A: ______ _______ is your coat B: My coat is black.

8. A: ______ _______ is the dog B: The dog is white.

9. A: ______ _______ is today B: Today is Monday.

10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.

11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天) B: Yesterday was Sunday.

12. A: ______ _______ do you like B: I like red.

13. A: ______ is this This is a computer(电脑).

14. A: ______ are you doing B: We are playing basketball.

15. A: ______ does your mother do B: My mother is a policewoman.

16. A: ______ are those B: Those are peppers(辣椒).

17. A: ______ is in the box B: A lovely doll is in the box.

18. A: ______ is on the table B: The apple is on the table.

19. A: ______ is in the classroom The blackboard is in the classroom.

20. A: ______ ______ ______ B: Mary is hungry.

二.连线:(Match)

1. What’s on the chair A There is a book in the bag.

2. How is your father B These are apples.

3. What are these C I go to school by bus.

4. What is in the bag D The radio is on the chair.

5. How do you go to school E My father is fine.

6. How much is it F I wash my face in the morning.

7. What time is it G I have two hands.

8. When do you wash your face H It is four o’clock.

9. How many hands do you have I It is 5 RMB(人民币).

do you have lunch J I have lunch。

综合练习

1.He does well in Maths. (改为否定句)

runs as fast as Ben. (改为一般疑问句)

is good at English and Maths. (对画线部分提问)

4. The policeman caught the thief. (改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)

5. Turn right at the third crossing. (改为否定句)

6. How can I get to the shopping centre (改为同义句)

7. Are they American cars (改为单数)

8. Don’t go along this street. (改为肯定句)

9. I get to the shopping centre by bus. (对画线部分提问)

10. It always rains in summer there. (改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)

11. It’s cold in winter there. (对画线部分提问)

12. I like autumn best. (改为否定句)

13. Su Yang is asking Ben some questions. (对画线部分提问)

14. Please turn off the light. (改为否定句)

15. I know his telephone number. (改为一般疑问句)

16. The children have school today. (改为否定句)

17. I’d like to join them.(改为一般疑问句)

18. They are going to see a film tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)

19. I like collecting stamps and singing. (改为否定句)

20. He often cleans his bedroom. (改为一般疑问句)

21. Liu Tao is watering flowers in the garden. (对画线部分提问)

22. David and Mike are going to planting trees this afternoon. (对画线部分提问)

23. He did his homework in the classroom. (改为否定句)

24. Wang Bing is heavier than Gao Shan. (对画线部分提问)

25. Tom jumps as far as Mike. (改为否定句)

26. The boy can jump higher than the girl. (改为否定句)

27. Liu Tao needs some pencils. (改为否定句)

28. Mary can fly. (变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

29. He has a brother. (改为一般疑问句)

30. Nancy drew some pictures yesterday. (改为否定句)

31. Liu Tao usually reads newspaper. (改为现在进行时)

形容词比较级练习

用所给词的正确形式填空:

1. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.

2. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.

3. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.

4. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.

5. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.

选择正确的答案

1. Bob never does his homework_____ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.

A. so careful as

B. as carefully as

C. carefully as

D. as careful as

air in our town is ____ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.

A. very good

B. much better

C. rather than

D. even worse

3. I feel __ better than yesterday. A. more B. very C. the D. far

4. China has a large population than __ in the world.

A. all the countries

B. every country

C. any country

D. any other country

book is __ on the subject .

A. the much best

B. much the best

C. very much best

D. very the best

sick boy is getting __ day by day.

B. bad

C. badly C. worst

necklace looks __ and__ sells__.

A. well, well

B. good, nice

C. nice, good

D. nice, well

8. Doctor Wang ___ heart operation

A. is interested on

B. like doing

C. does well in

D. is good at

population of Shangdong is__ than that Sichuan.

A. smaller

B. larger

C. less

D. large

didn’t go shopping didn’t __.

A. so

B. either

C. too C. neither

delicious the food is!

B . how a C. What D. What a

12. What animal do like ___ I like all kinds of animals.

A. better

B. best

C. very

D. well

is a very large island. It’t the second__ island in China.

B. larger

C. largest

D. most large

you want to book a round –trip ticket,you’ll have to pay __ $30.

B. other

C. the other

D. another

horse is __ than a dog.

heavy heavier heavier heavy

is __ season in Beijing I think it’s spring.

C. best best

Xiao Li spends __ time doing homework than XiaoChen does.

B less C. few D. fewer

liked to play football when I was young. _______.

he was was he did he D. So he did

用所给词的恰当形式填空。

is _______ (big) ,the sun,the moon or the earth

is ______ (beautiful),the black coart or the blue one

mooncake is ____ (cheap) of all.

is _______ (strong) in the class.

is ____ (widely)spoken in the world.

Be动词练习

在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。

I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ in Class 2, Grade 7. I ______ 12 years old. Here ______ my family photo. Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ________ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.

在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词。

________from Australia.

2. She _______ a student.

3. Jane and Tom _________my friends.

4. My parents _______very busy every day.

5. I _______ at school.

6. He ________ at school.

7. We ________ students.

8. They ________ from China.

9. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old.

10. Where ________ your friends

11. How old __________ you last year

12. Which dog ________ yours

13. Ten and two ________ twelve.

用am, is, are 填空

1) I _____ a student.

2) You ____ a doctor.

3) ____she from Jinan

4) _____you American

5) It_____ a car.

6) They ____ cars

7) ____ your mother in China?

8) _____your friends in New York

9) What ____her name

10) These _____ buses.

11) Those _____oranges.

12) Where _____ her mother

13) How old _____your teacher?

14) What class _____ you in

Be动词综合练习

1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy No, I _____ not.

2. The girl______ Jack’s sister.

3. The dog _______ tall and fat.

4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.

5. ______ your brother in the classroom

6. Where _____ your mother She ______ at home.

7. How _______ your father

8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.

9. Whose dress ______ this

10. Whose socks ______ they

11. That ______ my red skirt.

12. Who ______ I

jeans ______ on the desk.

______ a scarf for you.

15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.

16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.

17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.

助动词练习

一单选题(本题共25小题,共计100分)

1:She ________ to see documentaries(记录片).

A、do want

B、 don't want

C、doesn't want

D、not want

2:Look at that picture on the wall. __________ you like it

A、Do

B、Can

C、Could

D、Are

3:He ________ like pears.

A、 do

B、is

C、doesn't

D、not

4:—Do you often go to the cinema______ Sunday —No, we__________.

A、on, don't

B、on, aren't

C、in, do

D、in, don't

5:-Can you see a light on the table?

-Yes, ________.

A、I am

B、I’m not

C、I can

D、He isn’t

6:—Does the boy want to be an actor —________.

A、 Yes, he is

B、No, he does

C、Yes, he does

D、No, he isn't

7:_________ he have any apples

A、Do

B、Does

C、Is

D、Are

8:She ______ want to be a policewoman, because she thinks it’s kind of dangerous. A、 isn’t B、aren’t C、don’t D、doesn’t

9:Why____he have brown hair

A、 do

B、does

C、is

D、has

10:What time__________ he get home every day

A、is

B、does

C、do

D、am

11:What________ you see in the picture

A、is

B、are

C、can

D、have

12:Jack_______ like flying kites______ throwing a frisby.

A、don't, or

B、doesn't, and

C、 don't, and

D、doesn't, or

13:A:________ Jim ________ a ball?

B:No, he________.

A、Do, have, don't

B、Does, has, doesn't

C、Is, have, isn't

D、Does, have, doesn't 14:I ________ have a watch.

A、 am not

B、does

C、don't

D、doesn't

15:____you____a good time on your vacation

A、Did; have

B、Did; had

C、Were; have

D、Were; had

16:Simon likes _____ football, but he doesn’t _____ it well.

A、 play, plays

B、to play, plays

C、plays, playing

D、playing, play

17:She____have to wash the dishes now.

A、don't

B、not

C、doesn't

D、can't

18:—________Colin ________ Chinese history —Yes, he does.

A、Do; like

B、Does; likes

C、Do; likes

D、Does; like

19:Li Lei ______ lunch at home.

A、hasn’t

B、haven’t

C、don’t have

D、doesn’t have

20:-Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick -John___.

A、cleaned

B、does

C、did

D、is

21:__________ you usually come to school by bike

A、Don't

B、Doesn't

C、Aren't

D、Isn't

22:-Where______lions come from -I think they come from Africa.

A、are

B、is

C、does

D、do

23:__________ we have any eggs

A、Aren't

B、Don't

C、Can't

D、Mustn't

24:____you on your vacation yesterday

A、Are

B、Were

C、Was

D、Did

25:-Who____dinner last night -My mother____.

A、cooked; did

B、did; cooked

C、did; did

D、cooked; cooked

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