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Table 1: Main Features
DESCRIPTION
Available either in through-hole or surface-mount packages, the BTA16, BTB16 and T16 triac series is suitable for general purpose AC switching. They can be used as an ON/OFF function in applica-tions such as static relays, heating regulation, in-duction motor starting circuits... or for phase control operation in light dimmers, motor speed controllers, ...
The snubberless versions (BTA/BTB...W and T16series) are specially recommended for use on in-ductive loads, thanks to their high commutation performances. By using an internal ceramic pad,the BTA series provides voltage insulated tab (rat-ed at 2500V RMS ) complying with UL standards (File ref.: E81734).
Symbol Value Unit I T(RMS)16
A V DRM /V RRM 600, 700 and 800
V I GT (Q 1)
10 to 50
mA
BTA16, BTB16 and T16 Series
16A TRIAC S
REV. 7February 2006SNUBBERLESS?, LOGIC LEVEL & STANDARD
Table 2: Order Codes
Part Number Marking BTA16-xxxxxRG See page table 8 on
page 8
BTB16-xxxxxRG T16xx-xxxG
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Table 3: Absolute Maximum Ratings Tables 4: Electrical Characteristics (T j = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
■
SNUBBERLESS and Logic Level (3 quadrants)Symbol Parameter
Value Unit I T(RMS)
RMS on-state current (full sine wave)
D 2PAK /TO-220AB T c = 100°C 16
A
TO-220AB Ins.
T c = 15°C I TSM Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle, T j initial = 25°C) F = 50 Hz t = 20 ms 160A F = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms
168I 2t I 2t Value for fusing
t p = 10 ms 144
A 2s dI/dt
Critical rate of rise of on-state cur-rent I G = 2 x I GT , t r ≤ 100 ns
F = 120 Hz
T j = 125°C 50A/μs V DSM /V RSM Non repetitive surge peak off-state voltage
t p = 10 ms
T j = 25°C V DSM /V RSM + 100
V I GM Peak gate current
t p = 20 μs
T j = 125°C 4A P G(AV)Average gate power dissipation T j = 125°C
1W T stg T j
Storage junction temperature range Operating junction temperature range
- 40 to + 150- 40 to + 125
°C
Symbol Test Conditions
Quadrant T16BTA16 / BTB16Unit T1635SW CW BW I GT (1)V D = 12 V R L = 33 ?I - II - III MAX.35
10
35
50
mA V GT I - II - III MAX. 1.3V V GD V D = V DRM R L = 3.3 k ?T j = 125°C I - II - III
MIN.0.2
V I H (2)I T = 500 mA MAX.
35153550mA I L I G = 1.2 I GT
I - III MAX.
50255070mA II
60306080dV/dt (2)
V D = 67 %V DRM gate open T j = 125°C MIN.500405001000V/μs
(dI/dt)c (2)(dV/dt)c = 0.1 V/μs
T j = 125°C MIN.-8.5--A/ms
(dV/dt)c = 10 V/μs
T j = 125°C - 3.0--Without snubber
T j = 125°C
8.5
-8.5
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BTA16, BTB16 and T16 Series
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■
Standard (4 quadrants)Table 5: Static Characteristics Table 6: Thermal resistance Symbol Test Conditions
Quadrant BTA16 / BTB16Unit C B I GT (1)V D = 12 V R L = 33 ?
I - II - III IV MAX.2550
50100
mA V GT ALL MAX. 1.3V V GD V D = V DRM R L = 3.3 k ? T j = 125°C ALL
MIN.0.2
V I H (2)I T = 500 mA MAX.2550mA I L I G = 1.2 I GT
I - III - IV
MAX.4060mA II 80120dV/dt (2)
V D = 67 %V DRM gate open
T j = 125°C MIN.200400V/μs (dV/dt)c (2)(dI/dt)c = 7 A/ms T j = 125°C
MIN.
5
10V/μs
Symbol Test Conditions
Value Unit V T (2)I TM = 22.5 A t p = 380 μs T j = 25°C MAX. 1.55V V to (2)Threshold voltage T j = 125°C MAX.0.85V R d (2)Dynamic resistance T j = 125°C MAX.25m ?I DRM I RRM
V DRM = V RRM
T j = 25°C MAX.
5μA T j = 125°C
2
mA
Note 1: minimum I GT is guaranted at 5% of I GT max.Note 2: for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1.
Symbol Parameter
Value Unit R th(j-c)Junction to case (AC)
D 2PAK / TO-220AB 1.2°C/W
TO-220AB Insulated 2.1R th(j-a)
Junction to ambient S = 1 cm 2
D 2PAK
45°C/W
TO-220AB / TO-220AB Insulated
60
S = Copper surface under tab.
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Figure 1: Maximum power dissipation versus RMS on-state current (full cycle)
Figure 2: RMS on-state current versus case temperature (full cycle)
Figure 3: RMS on-state current versus ambient temperature (printed circuit board FR4, copper thickness: 35μm) (full cycle)
Figure 4: Relative variation of thermal impedance versus pulse duration
Figure 5: On-state characteristics (maximum values)
Figure 6: Surge peak on-state current versus number of cycles
BTA16, BTB16 and T16 Series
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Figure 7: Non-repetitive surge peak on-state current for a sinusoidal pulse with width t p < 10 ms and corresponding value of I 2t
Figure 8: Relative variation of gate trigger current, holding current and latching current versus junction temperature (typical values)
Figure 9: Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of main current versus (dV/dt)c (typical values) (Snubberless & L ogic level types)
Figure 10: Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of main current versus (dV/dt)c (typical values) (Standard types)
Figure 11: D 2P AK Thermal resistance junction to ambient versus copper surface under tab (printed circuit board FR4, copper thickness: 35μm)
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Figure 12: Ordering Information Scheme (BTA16 and BTB16 series)
Figure 13: Ordering Information Scheme (T16 series)
Table 7: Product Selector
Part Numbers Voltage (xxx)
Sensitivity Type Package 600 V 700 V 800 V BTA/BTB16-xxxB X X X 50 mA Standard TO-220AB BTA/BTB16-xxxBW X X X 50 mA Snubberless TO-220AB BTA/BTB16-xxxC
X X X 25 mA Standard TO-220AB BTA/BTB16-xxxCW X X X 35 mA Snubberless TO-220AB BTA/BTB16-xxxSW X X
X 10 mA Logic level TO-220AB
T1635-xxxG
X
X
35 mA
Snubberless
D 2PAK
BTB: non insulated TO-220AB package
BTA16, BTB16 and T16 Series Figure 14: D2PAK Package Mechanical Data
Figure 15: D2PAK Foot Print Dimensions
(in millimeters)
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BTA16, BTB16 and T16 Series
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In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK? packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect . The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0212934546.html,.
Table 8: Ordering Information
Ordering type Marking Package Weight Base qty
Delivery mode
BTA/BTB16-xxxyzRG
BTA/BTB16xxxyz TO-220AB 2.3 g 50Tube T1635-xxxG T1635xxxG D 2PAK
1.5 g
50Tube T1635-xxxG-TR
T1635xxxG
1000
Tape & reel
Note: xxx = voltage, yy = sensitivity, z = type
Table 9: Revision History
Date Revision Description of Changes
Oct-20026A Last update.
13-Feb-2006
7
TO-220AB delivery mode changed from bulk to tube.ECOPACK statement added.
BTA16, BTB16 and T16 Series Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not
authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
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