文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 大学英语中常见短语汇总(一)

大学英语中常见短语汇总(一)

大学英语中常见短语汇总(一)
大学英语中常见短语汇总(一)

大学英语中常见短语汇总(一)

1 cut down 减少…的数量

2 keep in mind 记住

3 other than 除…之外(还)

4 on∕to the contrary 相反的

5 rack up 积累;逐步增加

6 fear for 为…担心

7 come in 出现;发生

8 die from 死于

9 direct at 对准;针对

10 starve sb. of sth. 使缺乏

11 make a point 提出论点

12 take…from granted 视…为理所应当

13 hold down 保住(工作)

14 pine for 为(不能得到某物)而伤心

15 make fun of 嘲笑;取笑

16 stand up to 经得住;经得起

17 give in 屈服;让步

18 to some degree 在某种程度

19 on demand 一经要求

20 in the end 最后;终于

21 fill out 填写

22 if only 就算…都行;哪怕…也好

23 for better or (for) worse 不管怎样

24 even so 即使如此;尽管这样

25 turn down 拒绝

26 come up to 走近;靠近

27 press for 催促;竭力争取

28 ill at ease 不自在

29 free from 不涉及…的

30 take charge of 负责;管理

31 be stuck with 被迫拥有或使用

32 go to great lengths 竭尽全力做某事

33 take sides 支持某人;偏袒一方

34 act out 表达出来

35 speak of 表明;意味着

36 turn off 使离开

37 up to 能适合;能胜任的

38 more or less 几乎;差不多

39 follow o ne′s track 跟踪

40 blow one′s cover 揭露

41 apart from 除了…之外

42 out of character 与某人性格不符

43 out of bounds 禁止进入的

44 among other things 除了其他事情之外

45 blow one′s top 勃然大怒;大发雷霆

46 on one′s trail 在…路上

47 track down 追踪到;追查到

48 pick on 找茬;欺负

49 tell on 告发

50 work out 找出答案;解决

51 on one′s own 独自的;独立的

52 hit∕strike home 被领会

53 call on∕upon 要求(某人做某事)

54 lead up to 作为…的领导;引起

55 end up doing sth. 以…告终

56 get (sb.) through (帮某人)渡过难关

57 spead up 使加速

58 give up on 对…不抱希望

59 fall apart 破裂;解体

60 on impulse 因一时冲动

61 come along 快点;来吧;加油

62 let go 放手;放开;不再考虑

63 bounce back 恢复健康;振作起来

64 in general 大体上;通常

65 up to 多达;高达

66 tip sb. over the edge 使某人受不了

67 out of breath 上气不接下气

68 throw up 呕吐

69 go up 上升;上涨

70 interfere with 妨碍;干扰

71 sum up 总结;归纳;概括

72 obstacle course 困难重重的事

73 go through 完成

74 in contrast 相比之下

75 apply to 适用于

76 in response to 回应于

77 point to 提到(某物)

78 see… as 认为…是

79 be scheduled to do 被安排;定于

80 over one′s protest 不顾某人的抗议

81 put forth 发挥

82 complete with 包括;具有

83 do one′s utmost 竭尽全力

84 work out 制定;找到

85 at the outset 开始

86 kind of 有点儿;有几分

87 come∕get to grips with 开始处理

88 distinguish…from 使区别于

89 be true of 对…来说也一样

90 press for 反复请求;紧急要求

(完整版)中考英语常用动词短语(超全)

look短语look for寻找;look after照顾;look over查看;look forward to渴望,向往,to为介词,后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语;look at看着;look up抬头看,在…查找;look up to尊敬;look down upon瞧不起;look like看起来像;look as if/though看起来好像;look through透过……看,翻阅,浏览;look into调查;look out当心;look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾,回想look on旁观, 看作,当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟,put on穿上;上演;put away把…暂时收起来,储存……备用;put up举起,建造,张贴;put out扑灭;put down写下;放下;put aside把…搁在一边;put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up把音量开大一点;出现;turn round/around回头;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to朝向;变成;求助于;turn…into…把…变成…;turn into变成;turn out结果证明是;turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over (使)翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回,往回走turn around旋转,转过身来 call短语call at拜访,后接地点;call on拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召;call back回电话;call in 叫来;call up打电话,使回忆起;call for叫某人同往某处,要求;call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好;be fed up with对…厌烦;be different from与…不同;be afraid of害怕;be popular with受…欢迎;be fond of喜欢,爱好;be interested in对…感兴趣;be surprised at对…惊讶;be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意;be proud of对…感到自豪;be strict with对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to对…有好处;be good at擅长于…;be sure of/about对…有把握;be divided into被分成;be made up of由…构成;be angry with对某人生气;be busy with忙于;be full of/filled with装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with覆盖着;be familiar with对…熟悉;be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for因…著名;be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),在…进展(顺利);get up起床;get on上车(船、飞机、马);get off下车(船、飞机、马);get back回去;get back to回到;get away离开,逃脱;get down 下来;get home到家;get into进入,陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去;get to到达get together聚会;get in收割get through通过,度过,完成get hold of获得,取得get over越过,恢复,克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1.高考高频动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 例如: A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

大学英语中常见短语汇总(一)

大学英语中常见短语汇总(一) 1 cut down 减少…的数量 2 keep in mind 记住 3 other than 除…之外(还) 4 on∕to the contrary 相反的 5 rack up 积累;逐步增加 6 fear for 为…担心 7 come in 出现;发生 8 die from 死于 9 direct at 对准;针对 10 starve sb. of sth. 使缺乏 11 make a point 提出论点 12 take…from granted 视…为理所应当 13 hold down 保住(工作) 14 pine for 为(不能得到某物)而伤心 15 make fun of 嘲笑;取笑 16 stand up to 经得住;经得起 17 give in 屈服;让步 18 to some degree 在某种程度 19 on demand 一经要求 20 in the end 最后;终于 21 fill out 填写

22 if only 就算…都行;哪怕…也好 23 for better or (for) worse 不管怎样 24 even so 即使如此;尽管这样 25 turn down 拒绝 26 come up to 走近;靠近 27 press for 催促;竭力争取 28 ill at ease 不自在 29 free from 不涉及…的 30 take charge of 负责;管理 31 be stuck with 被迫拥有或使用 32 go to great lengths 竭尽全力做某事 33 take sides 支持某人;偏袒一方 34 act out 表达出来 35 speak of 表明;意味着 36 turn off 使离开 37 up to 能适合;能胜任的 38 more or less 几乎;差不多 39 follow o ne′s track 跟踪 40 blow one′s cover 揭露 41 apart from 除了…之外 42 out of character 与某人性格不符 43 out of bounds 禁止进入的

考研英语阅读历年真题常见短语汇总.

考研英语阅读历年真题常见短语汇总 1. abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守 2. be absent from…缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on 5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有 6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外Without accident(=safely)安全地 8. of one's own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with与…一致out of one's accord with同…不一致 10. with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据 12. on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账;on account of因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of…account有………重要性 13. take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of说明,解释(理由) 15. account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明 16. on account of(=because of)由于,因为 17. on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.;blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控,控告 19. be accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉 21. act on奉行,按照…行动;act as扮演;act for代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for)(=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之 25. in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除…外 26. adhere to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循 27. adjacent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的 28. adjust……(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应; 29. admit of(=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地

常见动词短语

常见动词短语 Look 1. have a look = take a look 看 2. look down upon 看不起,轻视 3. look back upon 回顾 4. look into 调查 5. look after 照顾 6. look around = look about 环顾四周 7. look at 看 8. look for 寻找 9. look forward to 盼望 10. look on 旁观,看待 11. look out 当心,小心,朝外看 12. look through 通过……看,浏览,检查,复习 13. look up 向上看,在(词典中)查询 Make 1. make a promise 答应,允诺 2. make sense 很有意义,讲得通 3. make a decision 做出决定 4. make a plan for 为……做计划 5. make fun of 取笑某人 6. make sure of 确信,确定 7. make clothes 缝衣服 8. make money 赚钱 9. make a noise 吵闹 10. make a face 做鬼脸 11. make trouble 惹麻烦 12. Make friends with sb. 与某人做朋友 13. make progress 取得进步 14. make a mistake 犯错误 15. make up one’s mind 拿定主意 16. make a speech 发表演讲 17. make a note 记录 18. make a reply 答复 19. make a discovery 发现 20. make a start 动身 21. make an apology 道歉

考研英语常用100个短语

面对英语阅读中出现的纷乱的短语和词组,有没有在为不识短语而感到苦恼呢?考研英语考试中出现频率较高的100个短语,赶快背一下吧,作文也能用到哦~ 1、abide by 忠于;遵守。 2、be absent from缺席,不在 3、absence or mind 心不在焉 4、absorb 吸引的注意力: be absorbed in全神贯注于近: be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 5、 abundant in 富于,富有 6、access to 能接近,进入,了解 7、by accident 偶然地,意外 Without accident 安全地, 8、of one's own accord 自愿地,主动地

9、in accord with与一致、 out of one's accord with同?不一致 10、with one accord 一致地 11、in accordance with 依照,根据 12、on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益;2)自行负责;3)依靠自己;on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of account 有?重要性 13、takeinto account 把?考虑进去 14、give sb an account of说明,解释 15、account for 解释,说明 16、on account of 由于,因为 17、on no account 绝不要,无论如何不要

初中常用动词短语大全

初中常用动词短语大全 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到有趣 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 31)come back 回来 32)come down 下来 33)come in 进入,进来 34)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 35)come out出来 36)come out of 从……出来 37)come up 上来 38)come from 来自…… 39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 41)do one's best 尽力

高中英语常用动词短语经典总结

高中阶段最为活跃的同源动词短语 独自一人在黑暗中走,那个男孩吹口哨给自己打气。

二、同源介词、副词动词短语 不同的动词可以和同一介词或副词构成短语来表达不同的含义,高考非常重视对这样的短语进行考查,考查的重点是以热点介词和副词为来源的动词短语。 我很高兴你亲自来这里处理这个问题。 三、词形相似的动词短语 一些动词短语词形相像,让人眼花缭乱,难以区分。高考试题经常对此设题考查考生的鉴别能力。解题时应仔细辨认,不能急于求成。

多词动词短语多由三个单词构成,因词数多、构词巧而备受高考命题者的重视。常见的多词动词短语有: 1.词形相近的动词之间辨义。如lie, lay; hanged, hung; rise, arise, raise; sit, seat等。 (1)rise, arise 和raise rise 升起,是不及物动词,其过去式是rose, 过去分词是risen; arise (问题等)出现,是不及物动词,其过去式与过去分词是arose, arisen; raise举起,是及物动词,是规则动词。 (2)sit与seat

sit表示“坐”这一动作;seat表示“就座”时要用be seated 或seat oneself。 2.意义相近的动词之间辨义。如borrow, lend; speak, say, talk; hope, wish等。 3.动词与其他词形相近、意义相似的词的辨义。如:advise, advice; cost, worth; pass, past 等。 4.意义不同,但容易混淆的动词的意义。如:explain, say; discover, invent, uncover等。

大学英语六级词组大全

大学六级必背词组 be able to[]能,会 abound in[]盛产,富于,充满 be about to[]即将(做) above all[]首先,首要,尤其是 be absorbed in[]专心致力于… be abundant in[]…富于,…丰富 by accident[]偶然 in accordance with[]与…一致;按照,根据 according as[]根据…而… according to[]根据…所说;按照 account for[]说明(原因等);解释 on account of[]因为,由于 on no account[]决不 take into account[]考虑;重视 accuse sb. of sth.[]控告(某人某事) be accustomed to[]习惯于 be acquainted with[]开始认识;开始了解 act for[]代理 act on[]按照…而行动 act out[]演出 bring into action[]使行动起来 put out of action[]使失去效用 take action[]采取行动;提出诉讼 adapt to[]适应 add up[]加算,合计 add up to[]合计达,总计是 in addition[]另外 in addition to[]除…之外(还有) be adequate for[]适合 adhere to[]粘附在…上;坚持 admire to do sth.[](美口)很想做某事 admit of[]容许有,有…余地 admit to[]承认 be on the advance[](物价)在上涨中 in advance[]在前面;预先 in advance of[]在…的前面;超过 take advantage of[]趁…之机,利用 advertise for[]登广告征求(寻找)某物 affect to[]假装 afford to[](买)得起(某物) for ages[]长期 agree on[]同意,赞成 agree to[]同意,商定 agree with[]同意,与…取得一致 ahead of[]在…前面,先于;胜 过 get ahead[]进步,获得成功 go ahead[]前进;干吧 aim for[]力争…,针对 by air[]通过航空途径 in the air[]在空中;未定 be alike to[]与…相同,与…相似 after all[]毕竟,终究;虽然这样 all along[]始终,一直,一贯 all but[]几乎,差一点 all in all[]总的说来;头等重要的 all out[]竭尽全力 all over[]到处,遍及;全部结束 all right[]行,可以;顺利;确实 at all[]完全,根本;到底 in all[]总共,共计 not at all[]根本不;一点也不 allow for[]考虑到,估计到;体 谅 allow of[]容许(有…),容得 leave alone[]听其自然,不要去 管 along with[]同…一道(一起) amount to[]总共达到;实际上是 feel amused at[]以…自娱,逗… 笑 and all that[]诸如此类 and so forth[]等等,如此等等 and that[]而且 and what not[]诸如此类,等等 and then[]于是,然后 one after another[]一个接一个 地,依次地 one another[]互相地 answer sb. back[](与某人)顶 嘴,回嘴 answer for[]对…负责;符合… answer up[]应对迅速 at any rate[]不管怎样,反正 if any[]若有的话 in any case[]不管怎样 any longer[]再 any more[]再;较多些 anything but[]除…以外任何事(物) apart from[]除…之外(别无) appeal to[]上诉 apply for[]提出申请(或要求等) apply...to[]把…应用于 apply oneself to[]致力于 approve of[]赞成,满意 arm in arm[]手挽手地 under arms[]在备战状态中 up in arms[]起来进行武装斗争 arrive at[]到达(某地) as a rule[]通常,一般(说来) as...as...[]象,如同,与…一样 not as...as...[]不如…那样 as for as[]就…而论,据… as for[]至于,就…方面说 as good as[]几乎(实际)已经 as if[]好象,仿佛 as long as[]只要 as to[]至于,关于 as well[]也,又 as well as[](除…之外)也,既… 又 may as well[]还是…的好 aside from[](美)除…以外 ask after[]询问,问候 ask for[]请求,要求,寻求 assist in[]帮助(做某事) assist sb. with sth.[]帮助某人做 某事 assure sb. of sth.[]使(某人)确 信(某事) attach to[]使属于,使参加 attach oneself to[]依附;参加党 派 be attached to[]附属于;喜爱; 爱慕 attach importance to[]认为重要 attain to[]达到(理想的状态) attend on[]照顾,侍候 attend to[]专心;照顾,护理 pay attention to[]注意;重视 be attentive to[]对…关怀 be available for[]有效 on an average[]平均起来,一般 1

考研英语高频词组汇总(三)

考研英语高频词组汇总(三) 71.begin with以...开始 to begin with (=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语) 72.on behalf of (=as the representative of)以...名义 73.believein(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb.to be true)相信,依赖,信仰 74.benefit (from)受益,得到好处 75.for the benefit of为了...的利益(好处) 76.for the better好转 77.get the better of (=defeat sb.)打败,胜过 78.by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth在出生时 give birth to出生 79.blame sb.for sth.因...责备某人 blame sth.on sb.把...推在某人身上 80.in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 81.on board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机 82.boast of (or about)吹嘘 83.out of breath喘不过气来

84.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 85.in bulk成批地,不散装的 86.take the floor起立发言 87.on business出差办事 88.be busy with sth.于某事 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0b11367411.html,st but one倒数第二 90.but for (=without)要不是表示假设 91.buy sth.for...money用多少钱买 92.be capable of能够,有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被...的 93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappen s, anyhow)无论如何 94.in case (=for fear that)万一 95.in case of (=in the event of)如果发生...万一 in the case of至于...,就...而言 96.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 97.be cautious of谨防 98.center one''s attention on(=focus one''s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在...上 99.be certain of (=be sure of)有把握,一定

高考英语常用动词短语

高考常用动词短语(322) 1.动词+about (8) 1)bring about引起,使发生 2)care about关心,对...有兴趣 3)come about发生 4)hear about听说 5)set about 着手,开始 6)speak/talk about谈论 7)think about思考 8)worry about为...担心 2.动词+away (14) 1)blow away吹走 2)break away摆脱 3)carry away拿走,使入迷 4)clear away清除掉,消散 5)die away逐渐消失 6)give away背弃,泄露 7)pass away 去世 8)put away收拾起来,存起来 9)send away让走开 10)take away拿走 11)throw away 扔掉 12)turn away把...打发走 13)wash away冲走 14)wear away磨掉,消耗 3.动词+at (18) 1)aim at向...瞄准 2)call at拜访地点 3)come at 向...袭击 4)glance at匆匆一瞥 5)glare at怒视 6)knock at敲门,窗等 7)laugh at嘲笑 8)look at看,注视 9)point at指向 10)run at冲向,向...攻击 11)shoot at向...射击 12)shout at冲某人嚷嚷 13)smile at冲某人笑 14)stare at凝视 15)strike at向...打击 16)tear at用力撕 17)wonder at惊讶 18)work at干...活动研究 4.动词+back (6) 1)call back回电话 2)give back归还 3)hold back控制住 4)keep back隐瞒,忍住 5)look back回顾 6)take back拿回,收回 5.动词+down (13) 1)break down坏了,垮了,分解 2)bring down使...降低,使倒下 3)burn down 烧毁 4)calm down平静下来 5)come down下落,传下 6)cut down削减,砍倒 7)pass down 传下来 8)put down记下,写下,镇压 9)settle down 安家 10)slow down慢下来 11)take down记下,记录 12)tear down 拆毁,拆除 13)turn down调小,拒绝 6.动词+for (18) 1)apply for申请 2)ask for要求得到 3)beg for乞求 4)call for要求,需要 5)care for关心,喜欢 6)change for用...换 7)charge for收费,要价 8)come for来拿,来取 9)hope/wish for希望得到 10)hunt for寻找 11)long for渴望 12)look for寻找 13)run for竞选 14)search for查找 15)seek for寻找 16)stand for代表,表示 17)take for误以为...是 18)wait for等候 7.动词+from (9) 1)date from始于...时候 2)die from因...而死 3)differ from与...不同 4)hear from收到...来信

高中英语动词短语考点整理(高考必备)

重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语(全册)动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理,附例句

(1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处 理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入 break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始

大学英语4有用的短语(book 4) (1)

Unit 1 Useful Expressions 1. 骄兵必败pride comes before a fall 2. 战无不胜nothing could stand in their way 3. 奋勇抵抗fierce resistance 4. 阴冷凄苦的俄罗斯寒冬 a raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter 5. 堪称无敌be unequaled 6. 向…发动进攻launch an attack against… 7. 痛苦的教训 a painful lesson 8. 速决速胜 a quick, decisive victory 9. 让某人吃惊的是to sb.'s surprise 10. 面临着一个重要抉择be faced with a crucial decision 11. 孤注一掷take the gamble 12. 激战fierce battle 13. 向…提出停战offer a truce to 14. 等待时机bide one’s time 15. 成为一场噩梦turn into a nightmare 16. 拖着脚步行进drag on 17. 溃不成军的幸存者the tattered survivors 18. 不宣而战without a declaration of war 19. 闪电式战略lightning war 20. “焦土”政策“scorch the earth” 21. 处境变得危急the situation becomes desperate 22. 食品匮乏food runs out 23. 死于饥饿与疾病die from hunger and disease 24. 食品和补给的匮乏 a lack of food and supplies Unit 2 Useful Expressions 计算机革命the computer revolution 制造业manufacturing industry 长途司机long-distance driver 被严重低估be grossly underestimated 威胁生命的重大隐患life-threatening hazard 解决问题cure the problem 积极的影响 a positive impact 与无线电信号调谐be tuned to radio signals 在任何一个特定时间at any given time 量子理论法则the laws of the quantum theory 精确的频率precise frequency 发出无线电信号send out a radio signal 换算出be converted into 导航能力navigational capability 几乎无限virtually limitless 手杖walking sticks 遥控remote control

考研英语高频词组汇总(一)

考研英语高频词组汇总(一) 1.abide by(=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守。 2.be absent from... 缺席,不在 3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4.absorb(=take up the attention of) 吸引...的注意力(被动语态) be absorbed in 全神贯注于...近 be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in;be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7.by accident(=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。 Without accident(=safely) 安全地 8.of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 9.in accord with 与...一致。 out of one's accord with 同...不一致 10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地 11.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12.on one's own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of ...account 有......重要性。 13.take...into account(=consider)把......考虑进去 14.give sb.an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 15.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明。 16.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。 17.on no account(=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18.accuse...of...(=charge...with; blame sb.for sth.; blame sth.on sb.; complain about) 指控,控告 19.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。 20.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉 21.act on 奉行,按照...行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23.adapt...(for) (=make sth.Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 25.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除...外

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档