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新视野英语读写教程英语1·unit3 4practice

新视野英语读写教程英语-4practice book1·unit3．

BOOK 1Practice&Sentence&Words (Unit3~Unit4) Unit3 SectionA Using the Right Word

1. The ___A___ of this country comes from its oil.

A) wealth B) view C) sympathy D) tale

2. They agreed to meet the ___B___ week in the People's Park.

A) exact B) following C) early D) late

3. Generally speaking, views on this subject ___D___ widely.

A) manage B) succeed C) graduate D) differ

4. The sick old man asked the doctor for __B____ to get better soon.

A) award B) advice C) situation D) sheet

5. We were all ___C__ to hear the news that Tom, the silly boy, had won

an award.

A) fluent B) rude C) amazed D) successful

6. Tony often ___A___ with his wife about money.

A) argues B) interviews C) embarrasses D) improves

7. The little girl got much ___C__ from her father when she told him about

her pain.

A) detail B) energy C) sympathy D) suggestion

8. I've learned from my uncle that dogs ___B____people by their smell.

A) improve B) recognize C) expect D)

teach

Unit3 SectionA Working with Expressions

1.Mr. White helped the poor old woman _out_ of sympathy.

2.The three wise men asked the woman if her husband was _at_ home.

3.The little boy pointed _to_ the house nearby and told me it was his

grandfather's.

4.My mother filled my glass _with_ milk and her glass with tea.

页 13 共页 1 第

5. Some people think that when adults are talking, it is not polite of children to

jump _in_.

6. Tony was doing everything he could, trying to find_out_the girl's telephone

number.

7. I'm going to visit my aunt this weekend, and my brother

is coming _as_ well.

8. The little girl was glad to see that the basket was filled _with_ apples.

Unit3 SectionA Translation

A.Translate the following into English.

1. 出于同情，布莱克太太 (Mrs. Black) 给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。(out of sympathy)

Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black g ave some money to the poor old man.

2. 英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说:“这是一个苹果。”(point to) The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in

English, “This is an apple.”

3.当我们互相帮助时，我们的房间里就充满了爱。(be filled with)

Our room is filled with love when we help each other.

4.我们应该听从这位老人的劝告，现在就回家去。(take someone's advice) We should take the old man's advice and go home right now.

B. Translate the following into Chinese.

1. Some think wealth is more important; some success; others think love is the most important of all.

有些人认为财富更重要；有些人认为成功更重要；另一些人则认为爱最重要。

2. Could it be possible for a person to choose one and somehow get the other two as well?

一个人能不能选择一个并同时设法得到另外两个？

3. Let him come in and fill our home with wealth!

让他进来把我们家装满财富！

4. Wherever there is love, there is also wealth and success!

只要有爱的地方就会有财富和成功！

Unit3 SectionB Using the Right Word

页 13 共页 2 第

various relative obvious secretly fashionable

whenever realize invitation department error

1 The men from the two countries met _secretly_ because they didn't want the public (公众) to know about their meeting.

2 It was _obvious_ to everyone that the child had been badly treated.

3 The teachers are discussing the good points and weak points of _various_ teaching methods (教学方法).

4 This hat style is now liked by _fashionable_ women in Paris (巴黎).

5 Mr. White has got a wedding _invitation_ from his friend in Paris.

6 I soon _realized_ that I had made a silly mistake.

7 You can use my computer _whenever_ you like.

8 The computer made a(n) _error_ on my phone bill (账单).

Unit3 SectionB Working with Expressions

1 He stayed at home today because _of_ a toothache (牙疼).

2 Young people like to take part _in_ sports activities (体育活动).

3 Mary's moved to a new place and hopes she can make as many friends _as_ possible.

4 Li Ming is well known _in_ his school for bravery.

5 Before going to the party, Mr. Black dressed _up_ smartly.

6 I called out, “Mr. Black! Mr. Black!”and he turned_to_me with a smile.

7 The old man has made up his mind to take the doctor's advice and give _up_ smoking.

8 The little boy cried _out_ in pain when he hurt his foot.

Words-unit3 sectionA

wealth n. [U]财富；钱财

differ vi.【1】(人)看法不同；与……意见相左【2】有区别；不同于

view n. 1) [C]看法；观点2) [C]（从某处看到的）景色；风景

somehow

第 3 页共 13 页

adv.1)以某种方法；通过某种途径2)由于某种不明的原因；不知为什么

following adj.1)下列的2)接着的；接下来的

tale n.1)故事；2)传说；叙述

wise adj.聪明的；有智慧的

recognize vt.【1】认识；(辨)认出【2】承认

sympathy n. [U]同情；同情心

exactly adv.精确的；准确地

invite vt.邀请

add vt.补充；继续说

extremely adv.极端地；极度地

case n. 1) [C]实情；情况；事例2) [C]案件；事件

argue v.争辩；争论

daughter-in-law n. [C]儿媳妇

suggestion n. 1) [C]建议；意见2) (singular)细微的迹象

advice n. [U]劝告；忠告；意见

amazed adj.吃惊的；惊异的

wherever adv.无论到哪里；无论在任何地方；无论什么情况下

as well也；又

out of因为；由于；出于

point to指向

fill...with...注满；填满

jump in突然插话；打断别人的话

take someone's advice接受某人的建议；听从某人的劝告Words-unit3 sectionB

social adj.1)社交的；交际的2)社会的；有关社会的

error [C;U]谬误；错误

various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的

recently adv.最近；不久前

invitation n. [C]邀请

页 13 共页 4 第

fashionable adj.1)上流社会的；时髦人士的2)符合时尚的；时髦的hostess n. [C](聚会的)女主人

secretly adv.秘密地；背地里

pleased adj.快乐的；满足的

smartly

adv.漂亮的；时髦的

hall n. [C]大厅；会堂

however adv.1)然而；可是2)无论；哪怕conj.不管怎样realize

vt.【1】了解到；认识到【2】使实现

pretty adj.漂亮的；标致的adv.颇；相当

politely adv.礼貌地

secretary

n. 1) [C]政府官员；(美国的)部长；(英国的) 2) [C]秘书；文书international adj.国际上的；世界性的

department n. [C]部门；部；处

despite prep.不管；尽管；任凭

relative n. [C]亲戚；家人adj.关于......的；有关......的president n. 1) [C]总统 2) [C]会长；大学校长；政府部门首长

obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的

be well known 有名的；著名的

because of 因为；由于

take part in 参加

make friends with 跟......做朋友

dress up 1)穿上礼服；穿上盛装2)装扮：打扮

on top of the world 心满意足；春风得意

turn to 转向

at the end 在......末端；在......结尾

g ive up放弃；抛弃

in spite of 虽然；不顾；尽管......(仍......)

大声呼喊cry out页 13 共页 5 第

【附】

apply for 申请

病假sick leave

附上enclose

请原谅我不能出席······excuse me for my absence from…

上课attend classes

医生证明the doctor's certificate

准假grant me the leave

从今天起缺课两周be absent from school for two weeks from today Unit4 SectionA Using the Right Word

1.The driver fell B while driving and killed an old man.

A. sleeping

B. asleep

C. to sleep

D. a sleep

2.Changes were taking place, though at the time no one fully A

how important these changes were to be.

A. appreciated

B. expected

C. touched

begged

3.The mother told her son to__C__putting himself in danger.

A. run away

B. go away

C. avoid

D. keep away

4.When I was young, I was silly enough to_D_my teachers to know everything.

A. tell

B. ask

C. beg

D. expect

5.Jack waved his hand as he continued to__D_ at the pre-war

photograph of the two men.

A. see

B. watch

C. touch

D. stare

6.A newborn baby needs A care and attention.

A. constant

B. fluent

C. amazed

D. pretty

7.He drew me closer until our bodies were C.

页 13 共页 6 第

A. avoiding

B. proceeding

C. touching

D. expecting

8.The company has D a new toy and it sells well in the market.

A. worked

B. taken

C. opened

D. designed

Unit4 SectionA Working with Expressions

1.The girl is arguing with her boyfriend _about_ how to spend the money.

2.The screen standing _between_the couple is that they are from different countries.

3.People close their windows at night in an attempt to shut_out_the sound of gunfire (枪声).

4.My teacher always gives me some advice_about/on_my study.

5.It was three months before her parents found_out_she had been going out with Peter.

6.He picked up the newspaper and stared_at_the headline (标题).

7.Where in the world were you when I was struggling _for_ my life?

8.She's still_at_ work. I'll ask her to call you when she gets home. Unit4 SectionA Translation A.Translate the following into

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新视野大学英语第一册课文翻译 Unit 1 1学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历之一。虽然时常遭遇挫折，但却非常有价值。 2我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。老师很慈祥耐心，时常表扬学生。由于这种积极的教学方法，我踊跃回答各种问题，从不怕答错。两年中，我的成绩一直名列前茅。 3到了高中后，我渴望继续学习英语。然而，高中时的经历与以前大不相同。以前，老师对所有的学生都很耐心，而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。每当有谁回答错了，她就会用长教鞭指着我们，上下挥舞大喊：“错！错！错！”没有多久，我便不再渴望回答问题了。我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣，而且根本就不想再用英语说半个字。 4好在这种情况没持续多久。到了大学，我了解到所有学生必须上英语课。与高中老师不同，大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼，而且从来不带教鞭！不过情况却远不尽如人意。由于班大，每堂课能轮到我回答的问题寥寥无几。上了几周课后，我还发现许多同学的英语说得比我要好得多。我开始产生一种畏惧感。虽然原因与高中时不同，但我却又一次不敢开口了。看来我的英语水平要永远停步不前了。 5直到几年后我有机会参加远程英语课程，情况才有所改善。这种课程的媒介是一台电脑、一条电话线和一个调制解调器。我很快配齐了必要的设备并跟一个朋友学会了电脑操作技术，于是我每周用5到7天在网上的虚拟课堂里学习英语。 6网上学习并不比普通的课堂学习容易。它需要花许多的时间，需要学习者专心自律，以跟上课程进度。我尽力达到课程的最低要求，并按时完成作业。 7我随时随地都在学习。不管去哪里，我都随身携带一本袖珍字典和笔记本，笔记本上记着我遇到的生词。我学习中出过许多错，有时是令人尴尬的错误。有时我会因挫折而哭泣，有时甚至想放弃。但我从未因别的同学英语说得比我快而感到畏惧，因为在电脑屏幕上作出回答之前，我可以根据自己的需要花时间去琢磨自己的想法。突然有一天我发现自己什么都懂了，更重要的是，我说起英语来灵活自如。尽管我还是常常出错，还有很多东西要学，但我已尝到了刻苦学习的甜头。 8学习外语对我来说是非常艰辛的经历，但它又无比珍贵。它不仅使我懂得了艰苦努力的意义，而且让我了解了不同的文化，让我以一种全新的思维去看待事物。学习一门外语最令人兴奋的收获是我能与更多的人交流。与人交谈是我最喜欢的一项活动，新的语言使我能与陌生人交往，参与他们的谈话，并建立新的难以忘怀的友谊。由于我已能说英语，别人讲英语时我不再茫然不解了。我能够参与其中，并结交朋友。我能与人交流，并能够弥合我所说的语言和所处的文化与他们的语言和文化之间的鸿沟。 Unit 3 1在我还未成年时，如果有人看到我和父亲在一块儿，我就会觉得难堪。他腿瘸得很厉害，个子又矮。我们一起走路时，他的手搭在我臂上以保持平衡，人们就会盯着看。对于这种讨厌的注视，我打心眼里感到别扭。即使父亲注意到这些或感到不安，他也从不表露出来。 2我们的步伐难以协调一致——他常常停下脚步，而我的步子却显得不耐烦。正因为如此，我们一路很少说话。但每次出门时，他总说：“你按你的步速走，我跟着你。” 3我们通常就在地铁口和家门口之间来回，那是他上班的路线。他生病或天气恶劣时也坚持上班，几乎从不缺勤。他总是准点到办公室，即使别人做不到。这是件可以引以为荣的事。4当路上覆盖冰雪时，即使有人搀扶，他也难以行走。这种时候，我或者我的姐妹们就用一辆带有钢轮的儿童推车拉着他穿过纽约布鲁克林的街道到地铁站口。一到那儿，他就紧抓着地铁口的扶手一直往下走，因为地铁内比较暖和，下面几级台阶没有冰雪。曼哈顿的地铁站直通他们办公楼的地下室，他不用出站（就可到办公室）。下班回家时，我们会去布鲁克林

新视野大学英语读写教程第三版第一册课文翻译

Unit1奔向更加光明的未来 1 下午好！作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里，我们承诺将使你们学有所成。 2 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻，我想起自己高中毕业时的情景，还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。妈妈吩咐我们：“姿势自然点。” “等一等 , ”爸爸说，“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。” 在大学期间，那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。 3 让我来告诉你们, 一些你们未必预料得到的事情。你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯，怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣，你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣！但是要记住：未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。 4 对你们而言，接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。在这里，你们拥有丰富的资源：有来自全国各地的有趣的学生，有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师，有综合性图书馆，有完备的运动设施，还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。你们要学着习惯点灯熬油，学着结交充满魅力的人，学着去追求新的爱好。我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历，并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。 5 有这么多课程可供选择，你可能会不知所措。你不可能选修所有的课程，但是要尽可能体验更多的课程！大学里有很多事情可做可学，每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话，那就是：挑战自己！不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。这样，你不仅会变得更加博学，而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇，她最初学的是艺术史。随着时间的推移，王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来，并将其转化为对设计的热情，从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。 6 在大学里，一下子拥有这么多新鲜体验可能不会总是令人愉快的。在你的宿舍楼里，住在你隔壁寝室的同学可能会反复播放同一首歌，令你头痛欲裂！你可能喜欢早起，而你的室友却是个夜猫子！尽管如此，你和你的室友仍然可能成为最要好的朋友。如果有些新的经历让你感觉不那么舒心，不要担心。我保证快乐的经历会多于不快的经历。而且我保证几乎所有这些经历都会给你带来宝贵的经验教训，从而使你的生活更加丰富多彩。所以，带着热切的目光和欢乐的心情，勇敢向前去拥抱这些新的体验吧！ 7 我们相信，你们的自我发现之旅和对爱好的寻求带给你们的将不仅仅是个人的进步。我们相信，当你们成为我们的学者群体中的一员时，你们很快就会认识到，大学不仅提供大量自我充实的机会，同时也带来了责任。一位智者说过：“教育代代相传，它就是社会的灵魂。”你们是你们家庭辛勤劳动成果的传承者，也是无数前辈辛勤劳动成果的传承者。他们积累了知识，并把知识传递给你们，而这些知识正是你们取得成功所必需的。现在轮到你们了。你们会获取什么样的知识？你们会发现什么样的兴趣爱好？你们怎样做才能为你们的子孙后代创造一个强大昌盛的未来？ 8 我们很高兴能为你们人生旅途中这一重大阶段开启大门。我们很高兴你们将获得许多机会，也很高兴你们将作为社区、国家乃至世界的公民承担起应有的责任。欢迎你们！

新视野大学英语读写教程第一册课文翻译及课后答案

Unit 1 1学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历之一。虽然时常遭遇挫折，但却非常有价值。 2我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。老师很慈祥耐心，时常表扬学生。由于这种积极的教学方法，我踊跃回答各种问题，从不怕答错。两年中，我的成绩一直名列前茅。 3到了高中后，我渴望继续学习英语。然而，高中时的经历与以前大不相同。以前，老师对所有的学生都很耐心，而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。每当有谁回答错了，她就会用长教鞭指着我们，上下挥舞大喊：“错！错！错！”没有多久，我便不再渴望回答问题了。我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣，而且根本就不想再用英语说半个字。 4好在这种情况没持续多久。到了大学，我了解到所有学生必须上英语课。与高中老师不。大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼，而且从来不带教鞭！不过情况却远不尽如人意。由于班大，每堂课能轮到我回答的问题寥寥无几。上了几周课后，我还发现许多同学的英语说得比我要好得多。我开始产生一种畏惧感。虽然原因与高中时不同，但我却又一次不敢开口了。看来我的英语水平要永远停步不前了。 5直到几年后我有机会参加远程英语课程，情况才有所改善。这种课程的媒介是一台电脑、一条电话线和一个调制解调器。我很快配齐了必要的设备并跟一个朋友学会了电脑操作技术，于是我每周用5到7天在网上的虚拟课堂里学习英语。 6网上学习并不比普通的课堂学习容易。它需要花许多的时间，需要学习者专心自律，以跟上课程进度。我尽力达到课程的最低要求，并按时完成作业。 7我随时随地都在学习。不管去哪里，我都随身携带一本袖珍字典和笔记本，笔记本上记着我遇到的生词。我学习中出过许多错，有时是令人尴尬的错误。有时我会因挫折而哭泣，有时甚至想放弃。但我从未因别的同学英语说得比我快而感到畏惧，因为在电脑屏幕上作出回答之前，我可以根据自己的需要花时间去琢磨自己的想法。突然有一天我发现自己什么都懂了，更重要的是，我说起英语来灵活自如。尽管我还是常常出错，还有很多东西要学，但我已尝到了刻苦学习的甜头。 8学习外语对我来说是非常艰辛的经历，但它又无比珍贵。它不仅使我懂得了艰苦努力的意义，而且让我了解了不同的文化，让我以一种全新的思维去看待事物。学习一门外语最令人兴奋的收获是我能与更多的人交流。与人交谈是我最喜欢的一项活动，新的语言使我能与陌生人交往，参与他们的谈话，并建立新的难以忘怀的友谊。由于我已能说英语，别人讲英语时我不再茫然不解了。我能够参与其中，并结交朋友。我能与人交流，并能够弥合我所说的语言和所处的文化与他们的语言和文化之间的鸿沟。 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.

(完整word版)(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案

Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the

新视野大学英语1读写教程

Unite 1 一、Words in use选词填空 Explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) c omprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some part s are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, the y do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources an d a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.

新视野大学英语读写教程第三版1课文翻译.

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