当前位置：文档库 › 往年高考英语课标卷I短文填空

往年高考英语课标卷I短文填空

2017高考英语课标卷I短文填空

详解

山东郯城第一中学徐保国

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.

Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.

Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge

to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.

61. as 考查介词用法。分析句子结构可知，该题设在which 引导的非限制性定语从句中，关系代词which在从句中作主语，值得是the trend。这种趋势作为一种治疗心脏病的方法由医学界发起的。As作介词用时，表示“作为……”。

62. effects 考查名词复数。所给词effect是可数名词，在此处的意思是“副作用”，根据句意，列举的例子overweight和heart disease等是多种副作用，所以用名词复数。该题难点在于effect不是具体名词而是抽象名词。

63. to process 考查非谓语动词。所给词是动词，意思是“加工”，根据句式结构require sb. To do sth. 被动形式应该是be required to do sth，所以此处用动词不定式合适。

64. are removed 考查时态语态。送给词remove是动词。句子的主语是fat and salt，表示“物”和remove之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，又因为该谓语是在when所引导的时间状语从句中，主句谓语用一般现在时，谓语动词也用一般现在时态，故一般现在时态的被动语态形式正确。

65. a 考查冠词用法。固定搭配as a result意思时“结果”。

66. worse 考查形容词比较级用法。从逻辑意义上看，空格后一句的意思和上一句是递进关系，用even修饰，表示“更加”，送一用worse

67. is 考查主谓一致。Food是不可数名词，作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。

68. eating 考查非谓语动词。By是介词，后面跟动词作其宾语时，应该用动词的ing形式。69. careful 考查词性转换。所给词care是名词或动词词性，而此处根据分析句子成分可知，需要用形容词作表语，所以把care转化成careful。

70. which 考查定于从句。分析句子结构可知，both后有逗号，后面的部分和逗号前的句子之间存在修饰关系，用which引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，指的是to have too much of both。

新课标1卷高考英语作文

新课标卷Ⅰ 假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Ms Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Ms Jenkins, I am Li Hua, I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor. In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a for- eign capital company. I have already finished my job application and

personal resume. But this is the first time that I have written an application and personal resume, s o I don’t even know if there is some- thing to pay attention to. So, I’m writing you the letter, hoping you can give me some help. I will be very grateful if you can help me.

上海高考英语优秀作文汇编(15-18分左右)

（1） In contrast to the commonly held belief that the most efficient way of learning English is to reside in an English-speaking country for a certain period of time, I maintain that the critical part lies in learners themselves rather than varied academic approaches or favorable environment. Try to imagine a man living abroad but narrowly surviving with his broken English or body gestures merely. What if a man living in china usually attends English corners and is bound up in communicating with the foreigners he or she encountered in a restaurant or a pub? Just as Arthur Schopenhauer said ‘ordinary people merely think how they shall spend their time, a man of talent tries to use it.’ The more time we spend learning, the more skilled we’ll be; the more diligent we are, the better consequence we’ll gain. Our future is up to ourselves. Of course, indispensable as our subjective efforts are, an immersive language learning environment may contribute to our improvement, bettering our command of English, but remember that, what really matters is ourselves. (181 words) 话题归属：英语学习，学习方法（2） Dear anyone concerned, I’m thrilled to know that our school is recruiting volunteers for the open day, and there’s nothing I want to do other than sign up for the society activities representative. As the leader of school’s art society, I’m sure I can call on my society members to join in the activity, showing how diverse, meaningful and high-quality the extracurricular courses in our school are. With our extraordinary painting and curving skills presented, chances are that the parents coming to visit will have more knowledge of our comprehensive abilities rather than just the academic performance. I intend to draw a painting on the scene, giving the visitors immersive experience and teaching anyone who would like to test the water as well. Of course, I’ll graphically give a picture of the usual class and the achievement we’ve got. I’m looking forward to your favorable reply and wish you a lovely day. 话题分类：志愿者；学校生活（3） I'm more than thrilled to know a new activity room will be set up in our school, in hope of students’ better involvement , I'd like to put forward my humble opinions. If I were the school board, I would favor the design both economical and effective, consequently, several desks, chairs and yoga mats may be a good option, which are convenient tools for students to do whatever they like. From my perspective, DIY projects can not only bring happiness and a sense of fulfillment to students but also enable us to acquire some knowledge out of school curriculum. Serving as a platform where students exchange what they recently have been exposed to , this

2011年全国高考英语作文真题与范文汇总

2011年全国各地高考英语作文汇编及参考范文 1. （2011·全国I/新课标卷）假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心（Learning Center）的帮助。根据学校规定，你须书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：1.本人简介；2.求助内容；3. 约定时间；4.你的联系方式（Email:lihua@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0513539097.html,;Phone:12345678） Dear Sir/Madam, I'm Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. I'm writing to ask for help. I came here last month and found my courses interesting. But I have some difficulties with note-taking and I have no idea of how to use the library. I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I'm anxious to get help from you. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK with you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and phone number: lihua@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0513539097.html,; 12345678. Look forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua 2.（2011·全国II）假定你是李华，你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：1．说明你是该报的忠实读者2．赞赏该报优点：1)兼顾国内外新闻 2)介绍名人成功故事3．提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章 Dear Editor-in-Chief, Congratulations on,the,5'h anniversary,of Global Mirror! I’m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly for the following two reassons. First, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week. Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place. As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English leaarning, and I hope that it will become even more popular. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 3.（2011·辽宁卷）假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业，你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，：1、年龄；2、学习情况及英语水平；3、兴趣和特长；4、性格特点。

2011-2017年上海高考英语作文及参考范文

你是××中学的××，你校学生会即将组织一次徒步活动，已在校园网发布方案，征求师生的修改意见。你需要写一封邮件，包含以下两点： 1.提出你觉得需要改进的地方； Dear Sir/Madam, I’m really excited to heat that a hiking activity is going to be held near the Bund on the Labor Day holiday. However, there may be further improvement of the scheme you’ve posted on the campus website, as I’d like to point out. are willing to have a clearer picture of security precautions and necessary medical support for the the scheme should be comprehensive and thoughtful enough to ensure the success of the activity. Only by clarifying these details, are you likely to attract more attention from the students. I suggest the hike be more suited to the theme “Discover Shanghai” through additional activities. Upon arrival at the Bund, I propose an introduction of the architecture on both sides of the Huangpu River. By appreciating different artistic styles of the buildings, we can gain a deeper insight into the authentic Shanghai culture mixed with exotic , the experience may well be unforgettable one, because it of organizing the activity. , if the hike is organized in more detail and in a more supportive way, it is sure to succeed. I hope that my voice above can be heard and considered and wish the activity a great success. Yours sincerely Wang Lei

往年高考英语作文范文篇

2017年高考英语作文范文10篇高考英语满分作文一般胜在行文清晰、准确、简洁三点，这就是公认的英语满分作文“黄金三定律”。为保证所写文章清晰明了，一是越确切具体越好，二是组织结构富有逻辑性。为让读者更好地理解所传递的信息，使用英文进行写作时，行文一定要注意做到清晰、准确、简洁这三点。下面小编为各位整理了2017年高考英语作文范文20篇，供各位考生参考阅读。高考英语作文范文：(1) 假设你正在参加全省中学生演讲比赛，请你针对有些父母经常翻开孩子的日记或书包这一现象，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。内容包括：1.认为同学们不必为此烦恼2.希望能够体谅父母的苦衷3.建议与父母进行交流沟通范文：Good morning , ladies and gentlemen , Some of us are having problems with our parents , as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries . I fully

understand why we are not comfortable ab out it , but there’s no need to feel too sad. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure we are not getting into any trouble . They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do the same . Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing it all wrong . My suggestion is : Tell them we want them to trust us as much as we’d like to trust them .If you don’t think you can talk to them , write them a letter and leave it lying around ---they are bound to read it . Thank you! (2) 假定你是李华，在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上，你看到以下内容。请你根据博客内容，写作要点和要求，给这位家长回复。 I’m the mother of a fourteen-year –old . I have a rule for my daughter :be among the top of 5 students or get punished in

新课标全国卷高考英语作文写作句式

高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总一．开头用语：良好的开端等于成功的一半．在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。书信： A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar. B. I read an advertisement in the newspaper and I apply for the job... C. Thank you for your letter of May 5. D. How nice to hear from you again. 演讲稿： A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health. B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest. 二．对比用语： on one hand ,on the other hand, for one thing ;for another thing ，on the contrary/contrary to A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures. 三. 递进用语： even, besides, in addition, what’s more, moreover, furthermore

历届上海高考英语作文

历届上海高考英语作文 Company number：【0089WT-8898YT-W8CCB-BUUT-202108】

2013高考上海卷英语作文点评 II. Guided Writing Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese. 上海博物馆拟举办一次名画展，现就展出场所（博物馆还是社区图书馆）征集公众意见，假设你是王敏，给上海博物馆写一封信表达你的想法。你的信必须满足以下要求： 1. 简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择； 2. 说明你的理由（从便利性，专业性等方面对这两个场所进行对比） Dear Sir/ Madam, I’ve just learned that Shanghai Museum is to hold a famous painting exhibition and you’re collecting public suggestions about which location to hold it. I’m writing this letter to share with you my opinions. As far as I’m concerned, it is more reasonable to hold the painting exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as follows. On the one hand, it is more convenient for people to reach Shanghai Museum, located in the center of the city. Visitors can go there by subway and bus and so on. What’s more, Shanghai Museum is much more extensive than community libraries, providing visitors with a more comfortable environment to appreciate the famous paintings. On the other hand, Shanghai Museum, a well-known and distinguished museum at home and abroad, is more professional in holding painting exhibitions. What’s of great significance is that not only does it provide advanced facilities and high-tech monitors but also offers professional security guards to protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen in the process of exhibition. Consequently, I strongly propose that the painting exhibition is to be held in the Shanghai Museum. Yours, Wang Min

2017全国Ⅲ卷高考英语满分作文

2017全国Ⅲ卷高考英语满分作文导读：本文2017全国Ⅲ卷高考英语满分作文，仅供参考，如果能帮助到您，欢迎点评和分享。 2017全国Ⅲ卷高考英语满分作文假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入，内容包括： 1.球队活动; 2.报名方式及截止日期。注意： 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【优秀满分范文】 Dear Eric, I am Li Hua. Occasionally learning that you are addicted to table tennis, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school aimed at developing our interests and improving our skills. Considering the enormous benefits, which we can earn steadily from tennis practice, including preventing us from getting short-sighted and keeping physically healthy, we are lost in training course. Definitely, as for the activities, we will

be honored to be given high-level training by a professional coach every Friday around 3-5 pm. Meanwhile, we will be divided into several groups to conduct competitions every two weeks. If you are interested in what I have stated above, sign up on our school website before September 1st. I’m looking forward to your reply even your appearance in our training center soon. Yours, Li Hua

2014-2018年高考全国卷英语作文及参考翻译

2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ 假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意，请给该校写封信，询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。注意：1.词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：住宿accommodation 【参考范文】 Dear Sir/Madam， I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.I've seen your ad，and I'd like to know something more about your six-week English course.First，when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week？Besides，I wish there would not be too many students in a class.I'd also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.Would there be host family or university dormitory? I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully， Li Hua 亲爱的先生/女士，我是一名在中国的学生，我计划在假期期间去英国上暑期学校。我看过你的广告，我想了解一下你为期六周的英语学习情况。首先，课程什么时候开始，每周有多少课时？此外，我希

历年上海高考英语作文(题目汇总)

1999年一些学生认为学英语很重要；一些学生则认为不必学英语；我认为……（观点、理由） 2000年 1。我最难忘的一课 2。具体说明为何难忘 3。感想 2001年请你谈谈轿车大量进入家庭后，对家庭、环境和经济可能产生的影响。 2002年你们让我骑好吗？简述图片内容，结合生活实际，就图片的主题谈谈自己的感想。 2003年你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐。给他写信，谈谈你的看法和建议。收信人：徐海青寄信人：黄平写信日期：2003年六月八日 2004年老师要求你负责班级墙报（wall-newspaper)工作并征求你的意见。在日记中表述你的决定并谈谈想法。 2005年古人云：“天生我材必有用”（There must be a use for my talent）。通过描述你生活中一件事，说明人各有所长，无论才能大小都能成为有用的人。 2006年下表提供了你所心仪的南、北两所大学的招生信息。通过比较作出选择，并结合个人情况说明理由。

南方大学北方大学学费8000元/年5000元/年招生人数20人10人优惠政策无加20分 2007年以“礼物”为主题写一篇作文。该文章必须包括以下内容： 1、你送礼物的对象及所送的礼物； 2、该礼物对他（她）可能产生的影响或带来的变化。 2008年你班将组队参加学校组织的集体舞比赛（group dancing cooipetition)，班长希望大家积极参加。对此谈谈你的看法。你的文章必须包括以下内容： ·你是否会参加比赛 ·你做出该决定的具体理由 2009年某海外学校举办英语夏令营，开设了如下课程：园艺（gardening），烹饪（cooking）,防身术（self- defence），护理（nursing）。假如你是王跃华（不可以用自己的真实姓名），写一封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。信的内容必须包括： 1、你感兴趣的课程 2、你期望从这门课程中学到什么 3、为什么想学这些内容 2010年下图是小学新生的课堂一脚，对照你当时的上课情况，作出比较并谈谈你的感受。你的作文必须包括： ●描述图片里学生上课的场景 ●比较你同时期的上课情况 ●简单谈谈你的感受 2011年假如你是启明中学（Ming Qi Middle School）的李明，想申请一个扶贫项目，帮助贫困地区的儿童。根据以下启事，写一封申请信（信中不能提到真实姓名和学校）。

-高考英语作文全国卷

2014 高考英语作文全国卷I 假定你是李华，计划暑假间去英国学习英语，为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意，请给该校写封信，询问有关情况（箭头所指内容）注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3．参考词汇：住宿-accommodation Dear Sir/Madam, I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacatio n. I’ve seen your ad, and I’d like to know something more about your six -week English course. First, when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week? Besides, I wish there would not to be too many students in a class. I’d also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included. Would there be a host family or university dormitory? I’m looking forward to your early reply. 2014 全国卷II 一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”，请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。 1.家庭； 2.工作； 3.业余生活。注意：1.词数100左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.开头语已为你写好。 I often imagine _____ my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer. I’ll enjoy my work and get along well ___ my colleagues. I’ll do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I’ll continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holiday, I’ll travel around the world. In a word, my life will be _____ richer and more colorful. 2015 全国卷I 假定你是李华, 你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿, 要点如下: 1. 栏目介绍; 2. 稿件内容; 3. 稿件长度: 约400词汇; 4. 交稿日期: 6月28日前天注意: 1. 词数100左右;

2020高考英语满分作文范文

2020高考英语满分作文范文 2020高考英语满分作文范文篇一某报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”，现向全球征募会员，要求申请者提交一篇题为“I want to smile “的英语短文。请你以申请者的身份，根据以下思路写一篇。 Advantages of smile Smile at parents and friends ---- 范文：I want to smile There are many advantages of smiling. It can not only make us happy, but also please others. If we smile at life , life will smile on us in return . So I want to smile at all whenever and wherever possible. First, I would like to smile at parents because they have given me life and taken all the trouble to bring me up. They arrange almost everything for me . With their help , I have made great progress. I would like to say “thank you” to them with a smile. Then my smile should go to myself, for only in this way can I gain more confidence in smiling my troubles away

20052010上海高考英语作文题目及范文

2010年上海高考作文及范例下图是小学新生的课堂一脚，对照你当时的上课情况，作出比较并谈谈你的感受。你的作文必须包括： ●描述图片里学生上课的场景 ●比较你同时期的上课情况 ●简单谈谈你的感受 ?As is described in the picture, a group of foreign students are raising their hands to give answers to the question in a joyful and active way. The purpose of the picture is to show us how active the class performance is in the foreign country. Compared with the class performance in local China, the difference is quite obvious. We Chinese students stay quiet in class, keep taking notes and listen to what teacher is talking in a careful way.

I ask myself what causes lead to the phenomenon? Why class performance of Chinese students is quite different from that of foreign students? Possible reasons can be listed as follows. Most important of all, education system in China is the key reason. The first day we become the primary student, our teachers tell us to obey the rules in class. We put our hands back and stay quiet in class. Lecture-model teaching is the traditional way in Chinese class. Teacher is the leading actor or actress and student is always the supporting roles. Gradually we get into the habit of staying quiet in class and lose the ability to raise questions and give the answers. The second point to be mentioned is that Chinese students hold different attitudes toward study. In our minds, we always think what we should learn instead of how we should learn knowledge in a smart way. We behave us as a passive listener, but foreign student act as a active learner. As a saying goes, it is better to teach to fish rather than give a fish. Taking what has been discussed above into account, there is no doubt that we need to think it