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杨浦区2017年一模手敲Word版附答案

杨浦区2017年一模手敲Word版附答案
杨浦区2017年一模手敲Word版附答案

杨浦区2016学年第一学期期末期末质量调研

初三英语练习卷2017.1

(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)

(本卷有七大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号。所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷

上不给分。)

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)

I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共30分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你所听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)

1._______

2. _______

3._______

4. _______

5. _______

6._______

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你所听到的对话和问题,选择最恰当的答案)(8分)

7.

8. A) Shy. B) Pretty. C) Serious. D) Active.

8. A) A teacher. B) A TV host. C) A bank clerk D) A writer.

9. A) 2:00. B) 2:15. C) 2:30. D) 2:45.

10. A) By check. B) By cash. C) By credit card. D) By Apple Pay.

11. A) A TV guide. B) A part-time job. C) A plan for

movies D)A choices of courses

12. A) The shoes are too heavy.

C) She doesn’t like the shoes.

B) Cookies.

B) The ground is wet.

D) It is raining outside.

13. A) Some Chinese were hit by local people.

C) Some tourists were killed in a flash flood.

B) An earthquake occurred there last night.

D) Some tourists were injured in a car accident.

14. A) A good website helped Alina get some customers.

B) Alina helps people by donating clothes and furniture.

C) Alina borrowed money from the bank to start her business.

D) Alina’s business is to give people advice on creati ng website.

C. Listen to the passage and (ell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)

15.Barry Haddow travels from Wales to London every day.

16. The “Commuter of the Year” competition was organiz ed by an early morning TV program.

17. Mr. Haddow won because his commute takes the longest time.

18. He travels most of the way by train, and then by taxi.

19. He doesn’t like wales, but it’s not as expensive as London.

20. He won a rail holiday for himself and his family.

D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听短文填空,完成下列句子。每空格限填—词)

(10 分)

21. William Baldock is a hero after helping his mother when she _________ __________.

22. He rang for an ambulance, telephoned his father ___________ ___________, and then his grandmother.

23. While waiting for people to come, William ___________ ____________ his 18-mongth-old sister.

24. Steve Lyn was amazed that William knew the __________ __________ to dial.

25. Mrs Baldock was very __________ __________ both William and the ambulance service,

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary

(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)

II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)

26. A much bigger battle is ahead for the president. Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the underline part?

A. /e/

B. / /

C. /a:/

D. /ei/

27. A new survey shows that most travelers are not satisfied _________________ airport wifi.

A. of

B. for

C. about

D. with

28. the red cross said that many of _______________ wounded were not receiving needed care.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

29. Henry Ford founded his car company ___________________ the beginning of the 20th century.

A. in

B. by

C. for

D. at

30. Sightseeing in the town is best done ___________ by tour bus or by bike.

A. either

B. neither

C. both

D. all

BDCDA

31. People had very _____________ amusements to choose from. There was no radio, or television.

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

32. Old people may feel _______________ if they live alone for a long time.

A. gently

B. safely

C. quietly

D. lonely

33. The more carefully you dive, the ___________ you will be.

A. safe

B. safer

C. safest

D. the safest

34. The soldiers waited until evening so that they _____________ attack the enemy under cover of darkness.

A. could

B. might

C. must

D. should

35. Housing is very expensive in this city. The prices ______________ up again since last month.

A. go

B. are going

C. have gone

D. will go

ADBAC

36. I’m not sure yet _________ I think I will study medicine in the future.

A. but

B. or

C. for

D. so

37. His paintings were not highly valued _______ he died in 1936.

A. if

B. although

C. until

D. since

38. The weather expert predicted that the coming typhoon _________ destructive.

A. is

B. will be

C. have been

D. would be

39. I n eed to amuse myself so I won’t keep ________ about things.

A. think

B. to think

C. thinking

D. to thinking

40. Only 3 per cent of the world’s water is fresh water. The rest _______ salt water.

A. be

B. am

C.is

D. Are

ACDCC

41.Most colleges will allow students _______ their major choices.

A. change

B.to change

C. changing

D. to changing

42. If you live in Beijing or Shanghai, you can try out the Mobike app just to see how many bikes

______ around you.

A. are parking

B. are parked

C. will park

D. will be parked

43. ________ the coat in water! Have it dry cleaned.

A. N ot wash

B. Don’t wash

C. Not washing

D. Not to wash

44.---- Someone broke into my neighbour’s apartment yesterday.

----- _________ Were they at home?

A. How terrible!

B. Be careful.

C. Not at present.

D. Well, not too bad.

45. ---What about setting up a Help Kids Group to raise money?

-- _______ Then we will have money to help kids in need.

A. That’s OK.

B. That sounds great.

C. I don’t think so.

D. Sure. I’d love to.

BBBAB

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0613723373.html,plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or

Can you __46____the world without money? It is quite impossible. Money-they say—makes the world go round. Why is that so? Well, think of all the__47____in which you have to pay for the things you buy—like food,clothes, medicine, newspapers or for the services you get, like a new hair style or car repairs. Think of the entertainment you you have to pay for-tickets to__48____,sports matches,favorite books, CDs and holidays. You can have it all if you’ve got the money.

Money has played an important role in every civilization. It has taken _49____ forms and has

changed many times over the centuries.

The first form of payment was the exchange of goods. People usually exchanged animal skins and meat, fruit and vegetables, cloth and ____50____stones. In ancient Egypt they used metal bars which were cut into smaller parts if necessary. In the seventh century BC the first coins appeared. They were usually made of silver or gold and their value ____51____ the amount of metal in each coin. With time, coins became very popular and many countries_____52____ their own system of money.

Today, people pay for things in different ways they pay in cash, by check or by credit card. The last one, it seems, is the most convenient form of payment. Many people believe that one day money in the form of coins, banknotes, checks and cards will ____53_____ disappear and that all buying and selling will be done through the Internet.

46-49 DEAC 50-53 CEAB

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词):(共8分)

54. The health project teaches children how to brush their properly. (tooth)

55. Rory made all the furniture . He’s very good with his hands. (he)

56. I had to stay one more day in Capital Airport by the haze(雾霾)in years. (bad)

57. I always ask my grandfather for advice. He is a very man. (wisdom)

58. In each child wears a uniform to school –everybody is dressed in the same way. (British)

59. John has taken up judo only but he is quite good at it. (recent)

60. The extra money will him to travel to Canada and the States. (able)

61. It was asking my brother for money –he didn’t have any. (use)

答案与解析:

54. Teeth. 55. himself.

56. worst. 57. wise. 58. Britain.

59. recently. 60. enable.61. useless.

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写):(共14分)

62. A fire broke out in a department store yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)

a fire out in a department store yesterday?

63. People can donate money, food and medicine to victims through the Red Cross. (对划线部分提问)

people donate money, food and medicine to victims?

64. The trousers were too long, so I shortened them.(保持句意基本不变)

The trousers were too long, so I them .

65. They teach each scout how to survive in difficult environments. (改为被动语态)

Each scout how to survive in difficult environments.

66. He was so tired that he couldn’t concentrate on his schoolwork. (保持句意基本不变)

He was tired concentrate on his schoolwork.

67. “Have you collected any information about the earthquake in Chile.” asked Ann. (改为宾语从句)

Ann asked I collected any information about the earthquake in Chile.

68. landing, the plane, prevented, the bad weather conditions, from (连词成句)

.

答案与解析:

62. Did,break. 63. How,can.

64. made,short/cut down. 65. is,taught. 66. too,to. 67. if/whether,had.

68. The bad weather conditions prevented the plane from landing.

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读与写)

VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)(共50 分)

A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)

Peter Lantos started seeing the ugly messages someone posted about him on his social networking site when he was only fourteen.He didn’t know who they were from, only that the posts came from someone called Guess9. The posts continued into high school, and the messages got uglier. Whenever Peter went online, he would always find more terrible posts. He felt like it was his problem, so he didn’t say anything to his parents at first. Sometimes the bullying made him so bad that he didn’t want to go to school. Peter was the victim of cyberbullying.

In several ways cyberbullying is even worse than face-to-face bullying. A

cyberbully can post anonymously, using an online name, like Guess9, instead of his

or her real name. A cyberbully can post someone’s personal information or post

photos or videos that might be embarrassing to the victim. Hundreds, thousands, or

even millions of people might see the messages on their notebooks, tablets, or smartphones.

What should you do if you are a victim? The most important thing anyone can do is to tell someone. Talk to an adult about it. Don’t deal with cyberbullying alone! There are ways to block a cyberbully’s posts, and someone can help you do that. And one of the most effective things you can do might be to do nothing. Ignoring the bully, rather than replying to his or her posts. puts you in control. Instead of responding, take a break, or go for a walk. Remember that the cyberbully has done something wrong. You haven’t. And what if you have a friend who is bullying someone online? Take a stand! Tell your friend how hurtful it is. You might make a difference.

1. post v. 发帖n.帖子

2. cyberbully (=cyber bully) v.网络欺凌,网络欺凌者

3.ignore v. 不理睬

69. Peter has been the victim of cyberbullying since ________________________.

A) he went to high school B) he started his social networking site

C) the age of fourteen D) his information was shared online

70. Who often posted ugly messages about Peter?

A) Some of his classmates. B) A person who named himself Guess9.

C) One of his best friends. D) Someone who didn’t leave a name.

71. What effect did cyberbullying have on Peter?

A) He didn’t want to talk to others. B) He had some health problems.

C) He is unwilling to attend school. D) He wanted to take his own life.

72. What fact makes cyberbullying even worse than fact-to-face bullying?

A) The cyberbullying is able to hide his/her real name.

B) The victim can’t block the posts of the cyberbully.

C) Cyberbullying makes sharing personal information possible.

D) The victim is likely to lose a large sum of money and property.

73. The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to _____________.

A) describe an event that happened to Peter.

B) warn people not to post ugly messages.

C) prove that cyberbullying can be stopped.

D) call on people to help stop cyberbullying.

74. Now what might Peter say to other victims of cyberbullying?

A) You see their smile, hear their laugh, see their faces, see yourself break down… You can’t block the embarrassing posts.

B) I’m glad I finally told my parents a bout what was happening to me. No one should have to deal with cyberbullying alone.

C) When I reported it to my teacher, he threw a question back in my face, ‘why were you the only one being bullied?’

D) I was upset that the person who cyberbullied me hid behind the computer like a nuisance.

A: CBCACB

B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the interview (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成采访对话)(12分)

Every year, thousands of people’s lives are affected by disasters. This week, in News

Magazine a disaster survivor, Fiona Jones, tell us her stories.

NW: Fiona, you were in a cyclone(飓风). 75 was that?

FJ: In north Australian, in Normanton. That’s where I live.

NW: What did you do when the cyclone arrived?

FJ: We all stayed inside, in the basement, because that’s the safest place. We could hear the 76 coming closer and closer. The noise was awful. At one point there was a really loud noise. I thought: ‘That’s it! It’s going to destroy the house!’ I was shaking.

NW: And what happened after the cyclone?

FJ: There were terrible floods. More than 360 millimetres of rain came down in just twenty-four hours. The army had to bring food and water to the whole area by plane and helicopter. The 77 thing was that waves from the coast and rivers flooded the land and carried three crocodiles(鳄鱼) to near my house! One of my neighbours hit a crocodile with his car – it was 1.6 metres long. NW: Really? That’s unbelievable! So is everything back to normal again now?

FJ: Not really. The floods have gone, but they destroyed a lot of homes and farms. It’s going to cost at least 110 million dollars to 78 this damage.

NW: So is the weather 79 this bad?

FJ: No, but this summer was very hot. If it stays hot , there will probably be another cyclone. All the experts say that the extreme temperatures and heavy rain will only 80 because of climate change.

75.A .What B.Where C.Why D.How

76.A.plane B.soldiers C.storm D.animals

77.A.strangest B.easiest C.most exciting D.most powerful

78.A.cause B.suffer C.protect D.repair

79.A.exactly https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0613723373.html,ually C.actually D.especially

80.A.drop https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0613723373.html,st C.increase D.pour

BCADBC

C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)

Teens and money

So,you can’t afford to go out with your friends, and you can’t borrow any money from your parents.You need to get a job and earn some money!Don’t worry,there are many jobs you can find

and create.Hear are some ideas...

A looking after pets

When your neighbors go on holidays, you can take care of their cat or dog or whatever pet they have.You give the animals food and exercise. A____,many people work long hours and they will pay you to visit their pets during the day and take them for a walk.

B Helping with studies

Some teens say they earn between five and twenty euros an hour tutoring. Are you good at s____,for example,Math or English?Then you can earn money by helping others understand it too.

C O_____jobs

Do you hate working inside?Don’t worry-find out if there is a job in a park near your house. Often parks employ young people to collect litter or help with cutting the grass and looking after plants. You can cut the grass or clear the snow for your neighbors, too.

D Department stores

Working in a shop can be fun-and you can s_____money too. Some shops often give employees 20-30 percent discount on cloths and other things, so when you buy things from the shop it’s c______for you.

E Getting experience

Think about volunteering, too. V olunteers don’t earn any money, but volunteering can help you get a job later. Think of a skill you want to learn or a business that interest you,then find an o____that offers the opportunities. You will get great experience doing a job there. For example, you can volunteer at a hospital. Th ere’s a good idea for students who want to be m_____workers. Do you like working with children? Why not volunteer to help at a local school?It’s up to you to find a place that will help you learn.

答案:Also, subject,Outdoor,save,cheaper,organization,medical

D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)

H ave you been to the school library lately?If you have, you’ve probably noticed that there is plenty of room for improvement.Something needs to be done to improve the school library.

The government and school leaders are all calling for better readers. They say that kids these days just don’t read enough!They say they watch too much television and play too many computer games. Well, if the adults want students to read more, they need to do their part to help the kids read.

When is the last time you spent time in the school library?You’ve probably noticed that there isn’t a very good selection of books. The collection of books is small, and the books on the shelves are old and outdated.The book have been falling apart(散开的)for a long time. It is not very fun to read a book that is missing pages or is torn or has dirty marks on it.

Not only the books old, but they are also very outdated. There isn’t a single book in the library that was written in the last 10 years. There have been so many new authors and new books that are great!Why can’t the students in this school have access to these great books?The school has got to put its money where its mouth is. If they want the students to read,give them better reading materials!

88.The author wants the library to have more reading rooms,doesn’t he?

89.What takes away students’ reading time?

90.How are the books in the library?

91.What damage have the students done to some books in the library?(Give one example)

92.Whom does the author want to read the article?

Students,_______,________etc.

93.What should be done to improve the library?

答案:88.No,he doesn’t.

89.Watching TV and playing computer games.

90.The collection of books is small, and the books on the shelves are old and outdated. And they may be torn, have missing pages or dirty marks.

91.The students tear the pages of the books/make the books dirty.

92.the government,the school leaders.

93.The school has got to put its money to improve the library, give the students better reading materials such as providing them with a bigger collection of books and up-dated new books.

VII. Writing: (20分)

94.In at least 60 words ,write a poster for school uniform design competition.(用至少60 个词写一份校服设计竞赛的海报,部分信息已经提供。)

The following questions are reference only(以下问题仅供参考):

√What are the requirements for the design?

√Who will be the judges? What is the prize for the winner?

√How much is the entry fee(报名费)?Where does the money go?

√What’s the aim of the comp etition?

(注意:段文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分)

2020年上海市徐汇区中考数学一模试卷

2020年上海市徐汇区中考数学一模试卷 一、选择题 1.(4分)已知二次函数y=﹣x2+2x﹣3,那么下列关于该函数的判断正确的是()A.该函数图象有最高点(0,﹣3) B.该函数图象有最低点(0,﹣3) C.该函数图象在x轴的下方 D.该函数图象在对称轴左侧是下降的 2.(4分)如图,AB∥CD∥FF,AC=2,AE=5,BD=1.5,那么下列结论正确的是() A.DF B.EF C.CD D.BF 3.(4分)已知,P是线段AB上的点,且AP2=BP?AB,那么AP:AB的值是()A.B.C.D. 4.(4分)在Rt△ABC中,∠B=90°,BC=3,AC=5,那么下列结论正确的是()A.sin A B.cos A C.cot A D.tan A 5.(4分)跳伞运动员小李在200米的空中测得地面上的着落点A的俯角为60°,那么此时小李离着落点A的距离是() A.200米B.400米C.米D.米6.(4分)下列命题中,假命题是() A.凡有内角为30°的直角三角形都相似 B.凡有内角为45°的等腰三角形都相似 C.凡有内角为60°的直角三角形都相似 D.凡有内角为90°的等腰三角形都相似 二、填空题 7.(4分)计算:2sin60°﹣cot30°?tan45°=. 8.(4分)如果线段a=4厘米,c=9厘米,那么线段a、c的比例中项b=厘米.9.(4分)如果两个相似三角形的对应高比是:2,那么它们的相似比是.

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